EP2568093B1 - Support pour fixer des pièces de tôle sur des poutres de toiture et similaires - Google Patents

Support pour fixer des pièces de tôle sur des poutres de toiture et similaires Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2568093B1
EP2568093B1 EP12179622.1A EP12179622A EP2568093B1 EP 2568093 B1 EP2568093 B1 EP 2568093B1 EP 12179622 A EP12179622 A EP 12179622A EP 2568093 B1 EP2568093 B1 EP 2568093B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base side
extending
transverse
longitudinal
transverse direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP12179622.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2568093A1 (fr
Inventor
Alois Schatzer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SCHATZER ALOIS Srl
SCHATZER ALOIS Srl
Original Assignee
SCHATZER ALOIS Srl
SCHATZER ALOIS Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SCHATZER ALOIS Srl, SCHATZER ALOIS Srl filed Critical SCHATZER ALOIS Srl
Publication of EP2568093A1 publication Critical patent/EP2568093A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2568093B1 publication Critical patent/EP2568093B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D15/00—Apparatus or tools for roof working
    • E04D15/04—Apparatus or tools for roof working for roof coverings comprising slabs, sheets or flexible material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
    • E04D3/361—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets
    • E04D3/362—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets by locking the edge of one slab or sheet within the profiled marginal portion of the adjacent slab or sheet, e.g. using separate connecting elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/388—Separate connecting elements
    • E04B2001/389—Brackets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
    • E04D3/361—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets
    • E04D2003/3615—Separate fastening elements fixed to the roof structure and consisting of parts permitting relative movement to each other, e.g. for thermal expansion

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a bracket for fixing sheet metal parts to beams of roofs and the like.
  • brackets designed to allow fixing, by means of nailing, of the metal sheets both to a corresponding support beam (rafters arranged along the slope of the pitch of the roof) and to a reference batten which is joined to the rafters and where fixing of the metal sheet is performed; once the sheets have been fixed in position they are then definitively fastened together.
  • the fixing brackets of the known type have a number of drawbacks due to the fact that securing thereof to the beams and the battens is performed by means of nailing guns, operation of which is such that it is not possible to maintain correct positioning of the bracket which is fixed not perfectly at right angles and in alignment with the beams and/or the battens, resulting in the roofs making a bothersome noise when changes in temperatures during the summer and winter cause expansion/retraction of the metal sheet.
  • Bracket according to the preamble of Claim 1 is known from EP 2 333 452 A2 .
  • AU 2008 233 436 A1 and DE 10 2005 43957 B3 disclose similar brackets.
  • KR 2010 11655 discloses a bracket having a reinforcing rib adjacent to a base side edge
  • DE 20 2011 4793 A discloses a bracket having a base side edge formed by a reinforcing rib. None of the above mentioned publications suggests a combination of ribs according to claim 1 that allows for centering of a tool with respect to the through-holes.
  • the technical problem which is posed therefore is that of providing a bracket for fixing sheet metal parts of roofs, able to ensure better centering, relative alignment and right-angled arrangement with the support beams during laying and fixing of the bracket itself, so as to eliminate the noise produced by the roof as a result of movements of the metal sheet.
  • bracket should allow fixing with screws at the same speed as nailing and should be inexpensive to produce and assembly.
  • the present invention relates furthermore to a guide tool which matches said bracket according to the characteristic features of Claim 7 and a bracket/tool assembly according to the characteristic features of Claim 9.
  • an L-shaped bracket according to the invention comprises essentially:
  • Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of a fixing bracket according to the present invention in the form of an L which is longer in the transverse direction Y-Y of length of the base side; in this embodiment the bracket has a second vertical side 120 provided with a through-slit 121 extending in the transverse direction Y-Y along a suitable length and a base side 110 extending in the transverse direction Y-Y corresponding to the length of the vertical side 120.
  • the base side 110 has first through-holes 111 arranged in the vicinity of the opposite longitudinal side edges 110a,110b of the base side 110.
  • the base side 110 has a first raised rib 112 extending in the transverse direction Y-Y .
  • the base 110 between each end hole 111 and the associated side edge 110a,110b, also has a respective raised rib 114 extending in the longitudinal direction X-X.
  • the second raised rib 113a, 113b extending in the transverse direction Y-Y is formed between the longitudinal end ribs 114 and a substantially central point of the base 110; preferably, but not necessarily, the longitudinal ribs 114 are connected to the respective transverse rib 11 3 .
  • the base 110 has a third hole 111a formed in said substantially centered position adjacent to the free transverse edge 110c of the said base side of the fixing bracket.
  • the flange may be associated with a sliding piece 150 made in the form of a Z and inserted in the transverse slit 121 of the second vertical side 120 and the sliding piece is fixed to the battens while the bracket is fixed to the boarding and the beams, relative sliding of the two parts thus being allowed, this being useful during fixing of the various sheet metal parts to the beams and the battens, but also so as to allow the relative movements due to the expansion caused by the variations in temperature.
  • Figs. 5 to 9 show a tool 200 with a shape matching that of the fixing bracket according to the present invention, which tool has in turn a L shape with its base side 210 extending in the longitudinal direction X-X and vertical side 220 parallel to the vertical direction Z-Z.
  • the base side 210 has a central seat 211 extending inwards and open along the free transverse edge 200c so as to form two longitudinal feet 212 with their free end folded in the vertical direction so as to form a respective lug 212a.
  • the surface 230 of the base side 210 opposite to that of the vertical side 220 has, formed therein:
  • the tool is designed to be arranged with its base 210 resting on the base 110 of the fixing bracket and with the central seat 211 centered with respect to the holes 111, 111a of the base 110 of the L; correspondingly the transverse recess 231 and longitudinal recess 232 engage with the respective longitudinal rib 11 4 and transverse rib 113,11 2 in the corresponding opposite end positions and/or the transverse recess 231 engages with the respective transverse rib 113,11 2 in the central position, bringing in all cases the lugs 212a of the feet 212 up against the vertical side 120 of the bracket which is thus forced to maintain its right-angled position with respect to the base 110.
  • the tool forms part of a screwing device 400 with a screwing head 401 so that during laying and fixing of the metal sheets 2 to the cross-beams and/or battens 3 of the roof it is possible to centre the hole 111, 111a in the base 110 of the bracket and screw precisely the screw 1 to the cross-beam, while keeping the fixing bracket squarely arranged and properly positioned.
  • the fixing brackets may be mounted and the metal sheets forming the roofing may be fixed to them at a laying speed which is comparable to that of nailing, but with greater precision and using screws which have a resistance to tensile stress much greater than that of nails.
  • the bracket which is more squarely arranged after fixing, also ensures that a sheet metal roof is more silent since the movements due to variations in temperature occur in parallel directions which do not produce squeaking.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Équerre de fixation de pièces de tôle (2) à des poutres de toiture (3), comprenant
    - un premier côté base (110) s'étendant dans une direction transversale (Y-Y) correspondant à la longueur du côté base (110) et dans une direction longitudinale (X-X) correspondant à la largeur du côté base (110),
    - un second côté (120) formant un angle droit avec le côté base (110),
    - au moins deux trous traversants (111) formés sur ledit côté base (110),
    - au moins une première nervure dressée (112) s'étendant sur le côté base (110) entre deux trous traversants (111), et
    - au moins une seconde nervure dressée (113) s'étendant dans la direction transversale (Y-Y) sur le côté base (110),
    caractérisé en ce que
    - ledit côté base (110) comprenant une nervure dressée respective (114) s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale (X-X) entre chaque trou d'extrémité (111) et le bord latéral longitudinal associé (110a, 110b), dans laquelle chaque trou d'extrémité étant l'un desdits au moins deux trous traversants (111) réalisé, à proximité de l'un, respectif, des bords latéraux longitudinaux opposés (110a, 110b), sur le côté base (110),
    et en ce que ladite au moins une première nervure dressée (112) est située entre deux trous traversants (111) et alignée avec ces derniers et s'étend dans la direction transversale.
  2. Équerre de fixation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ladite seconde nervure dressée (113a, 113b) s'étend dans la direction transversale (Y-Y) sur ledit côté base (110), à proximité de son bord avant (110c), entre les nervures d'extrémité longitudinale (114) et un point sensiblement central du côté base dans la direction transversale (Y-Y).
  3. Équerre de fixation selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que le côté base (110) comporte un troisième trou (111a) réalisé au niveau dudit point sensiblement central.
  4. Équerre de fixation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'extrémité libre (21) du côté vertical (120) comporte un premier pli sensiblement parallèle à la direction longitudinale (X-X) et un second pli sensiblement parallèle à la direction verticale (2-2).
  5. Équerre de fixation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le côté vertical (120) comporte une fente traversante (121) s'étendant dans la direction transversale (Y-Y) sur une longueur appropriée.
  6. Équerre de fixation selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte une pièce coulissante en forme de Z (150) introduite dans la fente transversale (121) et pouvant se déplacer à l'intérieur de cette dernière.
  7. Outil en forme de L correspondant à la forme de l'équerre de fixation selon la revendication 1, comportant un côté base (210) s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale (X-X) et un côté vertical (220) parallèle à la direction verticale (Z-Z) et formant un angle droit avec le côté base (210), caractérisé en ce que le côté base (210) comporte un logement central (211) s'étendant vers l'intérieur dans la direction longitudinale (X-X) et ouvert le long du bord transversal libre (200c), dans lequel ledit bord transversal s'étend dans la direction transversale (Y-Y) et en ce que la surface (230) du côté base (210) opposée à celle où le côté vertical (220) est situé comporte, formés dans cette derrière :
    - un premier évidement (231) s'étendant dans la direction transversale (Y-Y), sur toute la longueur de ladite direction transversale, de la base (210) ;
    - deux évidements (232) s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale (X-X) et réalisés sur les côtés opposés du logement central longitudinal (211), et adjacents à ce dernier, et entre le premier évidement transversal (231) et le bord transversal libre (200c) du côté base (210) de la forme de L ;
    lesdits évidements étant appropriés pour accouplement avec des nervures correspondantes (10 ; 110, 12 ; 112, 113a, 113b, 114) de l'équerre de fixation selon la revendication 1.
  8. Outil selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte deux pieds longitudinaux (212) dont les extrémités libres sont pliées dans la direction verticale de façon à former une patte respective (212a) disposée sur les côtés opposés du logement central (211).
  9. Ensemble composé d'une équerre de fixation selon la revendication 1 et d'un outil selon la revendication 7, destiné à positionner et à fixer des tôles (2) à des poutres de toiture (3).
  10. Ensemble selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que l'outil est lié à un dispositif de vissage.
  11. Ensemble selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la fixation de l'équerre se fait au moyen de vis (1) .
EP12179622.1A 2011-09-08 2012-08-08 Support pour fixer des pièces de tôle sur des poutres de toiture et similaires Not-in-force EP2568093B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT001620A ITMI20111620A1 (it) 2011-09-08 2011-09-08 Graffa di ancoraggio di lamiere a travature di coperture, tetti e simili

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2568093A1 EP2568093A1 (fr) 2013-03-13
EP2568093B1 true EP2568093B1 (fr) 2014-09-10

Family

ID=44860469

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12179622.1A Not-in-force EP2568093B1 (fr) 2011-09-08 2012-08-08 Support pour fixer des pièces de tôle sur des poutres de toiture et similaires

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2568093B1 (fr)
IT (1) ITMI20111620A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103498522B (zh) * 2013-09-18 2016-07-06 山东鲁帆集团有限公司 模块化建筑用挂件及其应用

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1266994A (fr) * 1960-09-08 1961-07-17 Metal Holding Company Attache pour plis doubles profilés de toits métalliques
US4034532A (en) * 1976-05-13 1977-07-12 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Roof hold down clip assembly
DE102005043957C5 (de) * 2005-09-15 2014-04-17 Kieselbach Maschinenbauteile Gmbh Dachhaken zur Montage von Solaranlagenmodulen auf Dächern
KR101003265B1 (ko) 2008-07-25 2010-12-21 현대제철 주식회사 주편의 이송 분배장치
AU2008233436B2 (en) * 2008-10-24 2012-12-06 Mitek Holdings, Inc. A bracket
KR20100011655U (ko) * 2009-05-22 2010-12-01 이수익 조립식 건축물의 지붕 체결구조
DE102009047152A1 (de) * 2009-11-25 2011-05-26 Bb-Stanz- Und Umformtechnik Gmbh Befestiger
DE202011004793U1 (de) * 2011-03-10 2011-09-07 Rheinzink Gmbh & Co. Kg Schiebehaft aus Basisteil und Halter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2568093A1 (fr) 2013-03-13
ITMI20111620A1 (it) 2013-03-09

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