EP2551887A2 - Fixation pour fusible - Google Patents

Fixation pour fusible Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2551887A2
EP2551887A2 EP20120175966 EP12175966A EP2551887A2 EP 2551887 A2 EP2551887 A2 EP 2551887A2 EP 20120175966 EP20120175966 EP 20120175966 EP 12175966 A EP12175966 A EP 12175966A EP 2551887 A2 EP2551887 A2 EP 2551887A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fuse
securing
contact
securing element
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20120175966
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2551887A3 (fr
EP2551887B1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Reibke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2551887A2 publication Critical patent/EP2551887A2/fr
Publication of EP2551887A3 publication Critical patent/EP2551887A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2551887B1 publication Critical patent/EP2551887B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02—Details
    • H01H85/22—Intermediate or auxiliary parts for carrying, holding, or retaining fuse, co-operating with base or fixed holder, and removable therefrom for renewing the fuse
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02—Details
    • H01H85/20—Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof
    • H01H85/202—Bases for supporting the fuse; Separate parts thereof for fuses with ferrule type end contacts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/54—Protective devices wherein the fuse is carried, held, or retained by an intermediate or auxiliary part removable from the base, or used as sectionalisers
    • H01H85/545—Protective devices wherein the fuse is carried, held, or retained by an intermediate or auxiliary part removable from the base, or used as sectionalisers with pivoting fuse carrier

Definitions

  • the invention is directed to a fuse terminal.
  • Fuse terminals which can be arranged side by side on a mounting rail, serve to make the required protection of the main and control circuits in switchgear, controllers and devices. Fuse terminals thus have the task of securing as well as the distribution of a potential.
  • fuse terminals are known in which the fuse element is screwed with a screw vertically into the housing of the fuse terminal.
  • the disadvantage here is that a large terminal pitch of ⁇ 12 mm is required.
  • the handling when inserting and loosening the fuse element in the fuse terminal is cumbersome.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a fuse terminal available, by means of which the Klemmenannon reduced and the handling of the fuse terminal can be simplified.
  • the fuse terminal comprises a housing, a pivotally mounted on the housing fuse carrier and a fuse element, wherein the fuse carrier has a pivot arm on which a receiving element, in which the fuse element used is arranged such that the securing element with its longitudinal axis at an angle of substantially 90 ° to Longitudinal axis of the pivot arm is arranged so that the securing element can be inserted by means of a pivoting movement of the fuse carrier in a vertically formed in the housing opening.
  • the fuse terminal according to the invention is characterized in that the fuse element is no longer screwed by means of a screw cap in an opening formed in the housing, but is pivoted by means of a pivot arm of a fuse carrier in the opening to the fuse element in the opening of the housing position.
  • the securing element is arranged for this purpose in a receiving element formed on the swivel arm.
  • the fuse carrier or the swivel arm of the fuse carrier is pivotably arranged or mounted on the housing, so that the arranged in the receiving element of the fuse carrier fuse element is stored captive on the fuse carrier directly to the housing, even if the fuse element is not inserted into the opening of the housing is.
  • the pivotal arrangement of the fuse element on the fuse carrier to the housing also allows for easier handling during insertion of the fuse element in the opening of the housing and the removal of the fuse element from the opening of the housing.
  • the receiving element with which the securing element can be inserted together into the opening of the housing, is preferably adapted to the contour or the outer dimensions of the securing element and is located directly on the outer peripheral surface of the Fuse element, so that as little additional space in the fuse terminal for the receiving element is necessary.
  • the receiving element is preferably designed in the manner of a cage, which surrounds the securing element only partially and does not cover the entire outer peripheral surface of the securing element.
  • the securing element and thus also the receiving element is arranged according to the invention with its longitudinal axis at an angle of substantially 90 ° to the longitudinal axis of the pivot arm, so that the securing element can be arranged vertically in a pivoting movement in the housing. Due to the vertical arrangement of the fuse element in the housing, the width of the fuse terminal is hardly affected by the fuse element, so that the size of the fuse terminal as small as possible, can be formed with the smallest possible width.
  • a vertical arrangement of the fuse element in the housing means that the fuse element is arranged with its longitudinal axis at an angle of 90 ° to the top or bottom, with which the fuse terminal is latched to a mounting rail of the housing of the fuse terminal. The same applies to the vertically formed in the housing opening.
  • a first contact element which introduced the securing element in a in the opening State of the securing element contacted at a first end of the securing element
  • a second contact element which contacts the securing element in the inserted into the opening state of the securing element at a first end opposite the second end of the securing element arranged.
  • the two contact elements are preferably each connected to a conductor connection body, which may be in the form of, for example, a screw connection body or solder connection body.
  • connection is preferably made with a metal strip, which extends from a contact element to a contact element associated conductor terminal body and preferably protrudes into the conductor terminal body, so that the metal strip and thus the contact element via the metal strip directly come into contact with an inserted conductor in the body conductor can.
  • a metallic contact cap is preferably arranged in each case, against which the contact elements can bear in contact.
  • first contact element and the second contact element are substantially U-shaped and the first contact element and the second contact element embrace the securing element in the inserted state in each case on its outer circumference.
  • the contact elements are preferably formed of a metal strip or metal strip, which is bent in a U-shape. Due to the U-shaped configuration of the contact elements, the Fuse element are kept clamped in the contact elements between two U-shape forming contact arms, without this additional additional components are necessary.
  • the contact elements are characterized by a simple configuration, in which at the same time a secure contact of the contact elements with the fuse element can be ensured by the U-shaped contact elements, the fuse element in the inserted state respectively on its outer periphery, the outer circumference preferably by the formed the two ends of the fuse element arranged contact caps, embrace.
  • the first substantially U-shaped contact element and the second substantially U-shaped contact element further preferably each have an insertion opening for receiving the securing element, via which the securing element in the first contact element and the second contact element is insertable, wherein the cross-sectional area of Insertion opening of the first contact element is formed perpendicular to the cross-sectional area of the insertion opening of the second contact element.
  • the insertion of the first contact element and the second contact element are thus preferably not shown pointing in the same direction, but rotated at an angle of 90 ° to each other.
  • the two contact elements are preferably arranged in such a way in the housing, that the securing element abuts with its end face of the first end in the inserted state in the first contact element, so that the first contact element engages around the securing element along its longitudinal axis.
  • the second contact element surrounds the securing element transversely to its longitudinal axis, so that the Fuse element in the inserted state rests with its longitudinal side surface on the second contact element.
  • the receiving element is preferably designed such that the receiving element has two oppositely arranged web element, between which the securing element is held clamped. Due to the design of the receiving element substantially of the two web elements, the outer peripheral surface of the securing element is covered only in a relatively small area of the receiving element, so that the possible contacting surface of the fuse element for contacting with the contact elements is as large as possible. In addition, the receiving element thereby has a simple configuration, which requires little space, and the securing element can also be easily inserted into the receiving element and released from the receiving element again.
  • the two web elements preferably each have a latching area for clamping the securing element.
  • the fuse carrier has a arranged on the pivot arm grip element.
  • the gripping element is preferably arranged at a free end of the swivel arm and is preferably formed in the form of a web which is arranged at an angle, ie at an angle of preferably 5 ° - 60 °, to the longitudinal axis of the pivot arm on the pivot arm.
  • the gripping element preferably has a serrated side surface to prevent slippage of the handle member when operating the fuse carrier, thereby improving the handling of the fuse terminal.
  • the fuse carrier has a labeling surface over which the fuse terminal can be marked.
  • the labeling surface is preferably formed on the pivot arm of the fuse carrier, so that the labeling surface is easy to recognize for a user.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 fuse terminals are shown according to the invention, wherein as in Fig. 2 it can be seen, here are three Fuse terminals are snapped next to each other on a support rail 32.
  • Each fuse terminal has in each case a housing 1, in particular an insulating material housing, a fuse carrier 2 which is arranged pivotably on the housing 1 and a fuse element 3 arranged in the fuse carrier 2.
  • the fuse carrier 2 has a pivot arm 4 on which a receiving element 5 is arranged, in which the securing element 3 is inserted.
  • the receiving element 5 is arranged on the pivot arm 4, that the securing element 3 is arranged with its longitudinal axis 6 at an angle of 90 ° to the longitudinal axis 7 of the pivot arm 4.
  • the pivot arm 4 of the fuse carrier 2 has a first end 8 and a second end 9, wherein the pivot arm 4 is rotatably mounted with its first end 8 to the housing 1.
  • a grip element 10 is arranged at the first end 8 opposite the second end 9 of the pivot arm 4.
  • the pivot arm 4 is in the form of an elongated web or strap, which has approximately the width of the housing 1, so that the pivot arm 4, the top 11 of the housing 1 can cover.
  • the pivot arm 4, the receiving element 5 and the handle member 10 are formed of a non-conductive plastic material.
  • the receiving element 5 is arranged on an underside 12 of the pivoting arm 4, which rests in an inserted state of the securing element 3 in the housing 1 on the upper side 11 of the housing 1.
  • the receiving element 5 is rectangular in shape and consists essentially of two mutually parallel web members 13, 14, between which the securing element 3 is kept clamped.
  • the two web elements 13, 14 extend along the longitudinal side surfaces of the securing element 3.
  • the two Web elements 13, 14 are connected to a first connecting web 15 and a second connecting web 15 opposite the second connecting web 16, wherein the securing element 3 rests with its two end faces on each of a connecting web 15, 16.
  • the area between the two web elements 13, 14 is free, so that the securing element is not covered by the receiving element 5 in these areas of its longitudinal side surface.
  • the two web elements 13, 14 each have a latching region 17, 18 for clamping the securing element 3.
  • the two latching areas 17, 18 are formed on the two web elements 13, 14 opposite each other.
  • the two latching regions 17, 18 each have a greater width than the web elements 13, 14, so that in the region of the latching regions 17, 18, a larger surface of the outer periphery of the securing element 3 is covered and bears against the outer periphery.
  • the pointing in the direction of securing element 3 surface of Einrast Schemee 17, 18 is curved, so that the Einrast Schemee 17, 18 are adapted to the cylindrical outer periphery of the securing element 3 and thereby a tilt-safe attachment of the securing element 3 in the receiving element 5 is possible.
  • the latching portions 17, 18 are positioned so as to hold the securing element 3 in the center.
  • Fig. 1 and 2 the fuse carrier 2 is shown in three different positions.
  • the first position A of the fuse carrier 2 is lifted from the top 11 of the housing 1 and pivoted away from the housing 1.
  • position B the fuse carrier 2 is arranged in an intermediate position.
  • position C the swivel arm 4 of the fuse carrier 2 is located on the upper side 11 of the housing 1 and the receiving element 5 is inserted together with the securing element 3 in a vertically formed in the housing 1 opening 19.
  • Position C thus shows the securing element 3 in an inserted state.
  • the securing element 3 is completely inserted or immersed in the housing 1, wherein the securing element 3 in this position C perpendicular, that is arranged at an angle of 90 ° to the top 11 of the housing 3.
  • a first contact element 20 and a second contact element 21 is arranged, wherein in the inserted state of the securing element 3, the first contact element 20, the securing element 3 at a first end 22 and the second contact element 21 Fastening element 3 contacted at a first end 22 opposite the second end 23.
  • a contact cap is preferably arranged at the first end 22 and at the second end 23 of the securing element 3, against which the contact elements 20, 21 rest in the contacting state.
  • the first contact element 20 and the second contact element 21 are substantially U-shaped, so that they engage around the securing element 2 on its outer circumference or on its outer peripheral surface in the contacting state.
  • the first and the second contact element 20, 21 are each formed of a metal strip or metal strip, which are bent in a U-shape.
  • the U-shaped contact elements 20, 21 each have an insertion opening, via which the securing element 3 in the first contact element 20 and the second contact element 21 in a pivoting movement of the fuse carrier. 2 are introduced, wherein the cross-sectional area of the insertion opening of the first contact element 20 is formed perpendicular to the cross-sectional area of the insertion opening of the second contact element 21.
  • the contact elements 20, 21 are thus designed to be open in different directions from each other, via which the securing element 3 is pivoted together with the receiving element 3 into the contact elements 20, 21.
  • the two contact elements 20, 21 are arranged in the housing 1 such that the securing element 3 rests with its end face of the first end 22 in the inserted state on the first contact element 20 and is inserted into the U-shape of the first contact element 20, so that the first contact element 20 surrounds the securing element 3 along its longitudinal axis 6.
  • the first contact element 20 is connected via a metal strip 24 to a first conductor connection body 25.
  • the second contact element 21 is connected to a second conductor connection body 27 via a metal strip 26.
  • the metal strips 24, 26 are formed so long that they are each passed through an opening formed in the conductor connecting bodies 25, 27 opening 28, 29, in which a conductor can be clamped, and project beyond this.
  • the housing 1 of the fuse terminal can via the latching receptacle 30 to a, as in Fig. 2 shown, mounting rail 32 are snapped.
  • the grip element 10 of the fuse carrier 2 is arranged at an angle, ie at an angle of preferably 5 ° -60 °, to the longitudinal axis 7 of the pivot arm 4 on the pivot arm 4.
  • the grip element 10 has a serrated side surface 31 in order to prevent it from slipping off the grip element 10 when the fuse carrier 2 is actuated.

Landscapes

  • Fuses (AREA)
EP12175966.6A 2011-07-27 2012-07-11 Fixation pour fusible Active EP2551887B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011052198A DE102011052198A1 (de) 2011-07-27 2011-07-27 Sicherungsklemme

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2551887A2 true EP2551887A2 (fr) 2013-01-30
EP2551887A3 EP2551887A3 (fr) 2014-08-20
EP2551887B1 EP2551887B1 (fr) 2015-08-12

Family

ID=46581753

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12175966.6A Active EP2551887B1 (fr) 2011-07-27 2012-07-11 Fixation pour fusible

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20130187747A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2551887B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5499116B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN102903583B (fr)
DE (1) DE102011052198A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2550191T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108288554B (zh) * 2018-01-23 2023-11-24 广东海悟科技有限公司 一种实现互锁的熔断器组件
DE102018208725A1 (de) * 2018-06-04 2019-12-05 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Überspannungsschutzgeräte-Ensemble
EP3608934A1 (fr) * 2018-08-07 2020-02-12 Gorlan Team, S.L.U. Module de commutateur de fusible
US11139136B1 (en) * 2020-05-30 2021-10-05 Regal Beloit America, Inc. Fuse holder with busbar clamp
US20240038475A1 (en) * 2022-08-01 2024-02-01 Regal Beloit America, Inc. Push-in fuse holder

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102903583A (zh) 2013-01-30
ES2550191T3 (es) 2015-11-05
JP5499116B2 (ja) 2014-05-21
EP2551887A3 (fr) 2014-08-20
CN102903583B (zh) 2015-11-25
US20130187747A1 (en) 2013-07-25
DE102011052198A1 (de) 2013-01-31
EP2551887B1 (fr) 2015-08-12
JP2013030483A (ja) 2013-02-07

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