EP2520190B1 - Dispositif de coiffage - Google Patents

Dispositif de coiffage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2520190B1
EP2520190B1 EP20120166098 EP12166098A EP2520190B1 EP 2520190 B1 EP2520190 B1 EP 2520190B1 EP 20120166098 EP20120166098 EP 20120166098 EP 12166098 A EP12166098 A EP 12166098A EP 2520190 B1 EP2520190 B1 EP 2520190B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hair
teeth
hair shaping
gap
row
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20120166098
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2520190A1 (fr
Inventor
Marwin Kock
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WIK Far East Ltd
Original Assignee
WIK Far East Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WIK Far East Ltd filed Critical WIK Far East Ltd
Publication of EP2520190A1 publication Critical patent/EP2520190A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2520190B1 publication Critical patent/EP2520190B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D20/00—Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
    • A45D20/48—Hair-drying combs or hair-drying brushes, with internal heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/02—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
    • A45D1/04—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel by electricity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/18—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with combs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/001—Hair straightening appliances
    • A45D2/002—Hair straightening appliances with combs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hair styling device, comprising a comb-like mold, which mold has two rows of tines, one of which is adjustable relative to the other for opening and closing the hair styling gap located between each one prong of a row of tines and a tine of the other row of tines.
  • Hair styling devices such as so-called Straightener
  • the molding tool of such hair styling devices comprises a comb row formed from spaced-apart prongs, with two adjacent and spaced-apart prongs enclosing a hair styling gap.
  • each hair receptacle or at least one of the two prongs enclosing each hair receptacle has a first molding. This is movable relative to the other, a hair styling border tine stored. Between the two moldings, which act for the process of hair-forming under bias against each other, there is the hair styling gap, in which a hair strand provided for smoothing is inserted.
  • Smoothing as such is accomplished by attaching the hair styling device to the hair root end of the hair section to be smoothed, inserting the hair strands into the hair receivers or hair styling gaps of the mold, and pulling the hair strands through the hair styling through the mold. This is typically done by a corresponding movement of the hair styling device relative to the head of a person wearing the hair to be smoothed, whose hair is to be smoothed.
  • the first movably mounted moldings are each spring-mounted individually on a prong.
  • the insertion of a strand of hair into a hair-styling gap takes place against the force of the spring element acting on the first molded parts. If the hair is located or if individual strands of hair are in the several hair-form gaps, the smoothing movement will take place executed.
  • the spring force acting on the individual first molded parts determines the force that acts on the hair for the process of smoothing.
  • the second molded part then constitutes the abutment.
  • this previously known hair styling device has a hot air blower whose hot air flow is introduced into the mold.
  • the mold itself has in the root zones of the fixed prongs over air outlet openings, so that the resulting hot air flow reaches the hair to be formed.
  • EP 1 721 539 A1 Another generic hair styling device is known.
  • This hair styling device differs from the previously described, characterized in that the first mold parts are interconnected by a web and these mold parts can be moved as a molding unit in total with respect to the fixed prongs against the force of a return spring. It is provided that the molding unit can be brought by means of an actuating element in her hair styling opening position.
  • This has the advantage that an introduction of the hair strands to be inserted into the respective hair-form gaps is simplified.
  • the restoring force and thus to be able to adjust the force acting on the hair for the process of hair straightening force.
  • the smoothing through the adjustable prongs is pressed under the complementary tine arch to pull the hair over the edges for the purpose of smoothing. This claims the hair.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to further develop an aforementioned, generic hair styling device such that the result in the process of molding, in particular a smoothing the hair are less stressed.
  • this hair styling device In this hair styling device, the adjustment of one row of tines relative to the other row of tines in their movement to close the hair styling gap for the purpose of performing the smoothing process against a stop.
  • This abutment arrangement of the mutually adjustable tine rows is achieved before the two mold surfaces are in contact with each other to leave a gap between the mold surfaces.
  • the clear width of this gap located between the mold surfaces in the closed position of the hair styling gap is small, yet corresponds to a multiple of the thickness or the diameter of the hair to be formed with the hair styling device. According to a preferred embodiment, the clear width of this gap is 2 to 5 times the diameter of the hair to be formed.
  • the comb-like design of the hair styling device ensures that at least approximately the same size hair strand is drawn into each hair styling gap and therefore in each hair styling gap the hair therein with at least approximately the same clamping pressure through the hair styling gap in its closed position to be pulled.
  • the stop limit also has the consequence that regardless of a force actually applied, the clamping pressure, as described above, remains the same and, above all, is independent of the applied force. This ensures a hair shaping with reproducibly very same shaping result.
  • the stop arrangement of the adjustable tine row can be set in relation to the other in the closed position of the hair styling column.
  • This setup serves the purpose of being able to adjust the gap remaining in the closed position of the molding tool in terms of its width, typically in adaptation to the thickness of the hair to be formed.
  • the clear width of this residual gap must not be too large, preferably not more than 5 times the diameter of the hair to be formed. Nevertheless, the clear width of the gap is to be sized larger than the diameter of the hair to be formed, so that jamming of the hair is avoided. Depending on the type of hair to be formed, these have different diameters. Therefore, it makes sense to adapt the residual gap by the above adjustability of the hair to be formed.
  • At least one return element for example a compression spring to leave this row of tines relative to the other row of tines in the open position of the hair shape column. Consequently, an adjusting movement of this tine row for closing the hair styling column for the purpose of performing the molding process against the restoring force of this at least one return element.
  • the hair styling device may be over Have tine arches that extend over the fixed tines.
  • the widths of the tine bows are preferably designed in such a way that at least one stationary tine and one movable tine are arranged under open tufts under such tine arch.
  • a division of the hair to be formed in hair tufts which are to be supplied to the arranged below the tine arches hair styling column.
  • FIG. 1 shows a Haarglättvortechnisch 1 as an embodiment of a hair styling device in a section with his comb-like smoothing tool 2 as a mold. Connected to the smoothing tool 2 is only partially shown grip 3. Part of the handle 3 is an actuating element for actuating the smoothing tool.
  • FIG. 1 shows the front, the smoothing tool 2-containing part of the Haarglättvortechnik 1 without a second housing shell, through which the Haarglvesttvortechnisch 1 is closed from below.
  • housing shell 5 comprises a series of tine sheets 6, among which, as shown FIG. 2 recognizable, the actual smoothing tools are arranged.
  • the tine bows 6 also belong to the smoothing tool 2, since a division of the hair to be smoothed into individual hair tears is performed by them. Therefore, the hair straightening device 1 is a comb-like shape.
  • the tine bows 6 are spaced in the longitudinal direction of the Haarglättvorraum 1 from each other.
  • the tine rows Z 1 , Z 2 are each part of a tine unit, which are made in one piece from a heat-conducting material, such as aluminum, for example by way of an aluminum die-casting process.
  • the tine rows Z 1 , Z 2 are mutually movable, as this is described in the German Utility Model 20 2009 011 098 U1.
  • the tines Z 2.1 ... Z 2.x of the tine row Z 2 are, starting from their roots, higher than the tines Z 1.1 ... Z 1.x of the tine row Z 1 .
  • the configuration of the prongs Z 2.1 ... Z 2.x with respect to the prongs Z 1.1 ... Z 1.x is described below with reference to FIGS FIGS. 4 and 5 described in more detail.
  • the tine unit with the tine row Z 2 is shown of the FIGS. 1 to 4 in their position relative to the tine row Z 1- bearing tine unit in its open position, thus in a position in which the between each pair of tines Z 1.1 , Z 2.1 ... Z 1.x , Z 2.x located hair styling gap H open is. In this position of the two tine units to each other hair can be inserted into the hair shape column H. In this, in FIG. 2 shown position of the two tine units to each other, the tine row Z 2 bearing tine unit is held by a compression spring 7. In a manner not shown, the tine unit with the row of tines Z 2 is connected to the manner of a rocker mounted actuator 4 for adjusting the same with respect to the tine row Z 1 bearing tine unit.
  • FIG. 3 shows in a plan view the front part of the hair straightener 1 with the smoothing tool. 2
  • the design of the tines Z 1.1 ... Z 1.x and the tines Z 2.1 ... Z 2.x the other tine unit is in the enlarged view of FIG. 4 recognizable.
  • the tine units are in the in FIG. 2 shown position to each other.
  • the hair-form gaps H are thus opened.
  • In this position of the two tine units to each other below the tine arches 6 are each a prong Z 1.1 ... Z 1.x the tine row Z 1 and a prong Z 2nd 1 ... Z 2.x of the tine row Z 2 .
  • the prong Z 1.1 of the tine row Z 1 has a mold surface 8 facing the complementary prong Z 2.1 . This is just executed in the illustrated embodiment.
  • the prong Z 2.1 has a complementary mold surface 8.1 at its side facing the prong Z 1.1 .
  • the prong Z 2.1 overhangs the tine Z 1.1 and carries at its above the tine Z 1.1 overhanging portion of a hair division extension 9.
  • the hair division projection 9 is designed as a projecting over the molding surface of 8.1 extension and protrudes above the top surface 10 of the prong Z 1.1 in the closed- Position of the two tine units to each other.
  • the Haargnacsfortsatz 9 has an approximately at right angles away from the mold surface 8.1 underside 11, which leads to a front dividing edge 12. outgoing from the dividing edge 12, the tine Z 2.1 tapers in the direction of the apex of this tine Z 2.1 in the open position enclosing tine arch 6. This bevel is marked with the reference numeral 13.
  • FIG. 5 shows the arrangement of the two rows of tines Z 1 , Z 2 in its closed position. In this position, the Haarottisfortsatz 9 overhangs the top 10 of the prong Z 1.1 with its dividing edge 12 and part of its bottom 11.
  • a gap whose inside diameter corresponds to a multiple of the average hair thickness of hair to be smoothed with the hair straightening device 1.
  • This gap can be, for example, 0.5 to 0.6 mm.
  • the hair splitting projection 9 acts as an effective element for closing the hair styling gap H from the hair straightening device 1, while the hair straightening device is passing through the hair in the hair styling gaps H be pulled out.
  • the tines Z 2 supporting tine unit against a stop 14 In the in FIG. 5 shown closed position of the smoothing tool 2, the tines Z 2 supporting tine unit against a stop 14 (see FIG. 6 ) held.
  • the stopper 14 is designed in such a way with respect to the possible amount of movement of the tine row Z 2 bearing tine unit that the molding surfaces 8, 8.1 are not adjacent to each other, as is common in conventional hair straightening. Rather, a gap 15 remains whose inside diameter is several times greater than the thickness of the hair smoothing device 1 to be formed hair. Typically, the inside width of this gap corresponds to 2 times to 5 times the diameter of the thickness of the hair to be formed with the hair straightening device 1. This remaining gap between the mold surfaces 8, 8.1 can have a clear width, for example, of 0.3 to 0.4 mm.
  • this residual gap is slightly smaller than that between the bottom 11 of the hair splitting extension 9 and the top 10 of the complementary prong.
  • the pressure applied to the hair present in the hair styling gap H or the remaining gap 15 is defined in this concept by the amount of hair present in a hair styling gap.
  • the tines Z1 bearing the tines is heated, by means of a PTC heating element.
  • the tines Z 2.1 ... Z 2.x are heated, and if they are in their in FIGS. 1 to 4 shown open position.
  • FIG. 7 shows the described part of the hair straightening device 1 in a side view with closed Haarformspalt, and thus in the use position. It can be clearly seen how the hair-parting extensions 9 of the tines of the tine row Z 2 engage under the tine arch 6 enclosing the tines of the tine row Z 1 .

Landscapes

  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
  • Hair Curling (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux comprenant un outil de mise en forme (2) conformé à la manière d'un peigne, lequel outil de mise en forme (2) dispose de deux rangées (Z1, Z2) de dents dont l'une est réglable par rapport à l'autre afin d'ouvrir et de fermer une fente (H) de mise en forme des cheveux se trouvant entre une dent (Z1.1 ... Z1.x) d'une rangée (Z1) de dents et une dent (Z2.1 ... Z2.x) de l'autre rangée (Z2) de dents, caractérisé en ce que l'amplitude de mouvement de la rangée (Z2) réglable de dents par rapport à l'autre rangée (Z1) de dents afin de fermer la fente (H) de mise en forme des cheveux est limitée par une butée (14) de telle sorte qu'il reste, entre les surfaces (8, 8.1) de mise en forme orientées l'une vers l'autre des dents (Z1.1 ... Z1.x, Z2.1 ... Z2.x) délimitant une fente (H) de mise en forme des cheveux, une fente (15) de moindre largeur, néanmoins avec une largeur qui correspond à plusieurs fois le diamètre des cheveux à mettre en forme avec le dispositif de coiffage (1).
  2. Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la largeur de la fente (15) correspond à environ 2 à 5 fois au diamètre des cheveux à mettre en forme avec le dispositif de coiffage (1).
  3. Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2 caractérisé en ce que la rangée (Z2) réglable de dents peut être bougée par rapport à l'autre rangée (Z1) de dents contre la force d'au moins un élément de rappel (7) afin de fermer la fente (15) de mise en forme des cheveux.
  4. Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un élément de rappel (7) agit sur la rangée (Z2) réglable de dents, grâce auquel cette rangée (Z2) de dents est maintenue par rapport à l'autre rangée (Z1) de dents afin de garder la fente (15) de mise en forme des cheveux ouverte.
  5. Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces (8, 8.1) de mise en forme orientées l'une vers l'autre des deux dents (Z1.1 ... Z1.x, Z2.1 ... Z2.x) délimitant une fente (15) de mise en forme des cheveux, sont parallèles l'une par rapport à l'autre.
  6. Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les dents (Z1.1 ... Z1.x, Z2.1 ... Z2.x) sont logées du moins partiellement, lorsque les fentes (H) de mise en forme des cheveux sont ouvertes, dans un arceau (6) de dent.
  7. Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que respectivement une dent (Z1.1 ... Z1.x) d'une rangée (Z1) de dents et une dents (Z2.1 ... Z2.x) de l'autre rangée (Z2) de dents sont disposées, lorsque les fentes (H) de mise en forme des cheveux sont ouvertes, sous un arceau (6) de dent commun.
  8. Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que les dents (Z1.1 ... Z1.x, Z2.1 ... Z2.x) de chaque rangée (Z1, Z2) de dents font partie d'une unité à dents fabriquée en monobloc et sont réalisées dans un matériau qui conduit bien la chaleur et qu'un dispositif électrique de chauffage destiné à réchauffer l'unité à dents est raccordé à au moins une des deux unités à dents.
  9. Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que respectivement l'une des deux dents (Z2.1... Z2.x) délimitant une fente (H) de mise en forme des cheveux présente un bec (9) de partage des cheveux, qui recouvre dans la position fermée de la fente (H) de mise en forme des cheveux, une surface (10) qui est opposée à la racine de la dent (Z1.1 ... Z1.x) complémentaire.
  10. Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le bec (9) de partage des cheveux recouvre, dans sa position de recouvrement d'une surface (10) des autres dents (Z1.1 ... Z1.x), jusqu'à sa crête définie par sa plus grande hauteur.
  11. Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon la revendication 9 ou 10, caractérisé en ce que le bec (9) de partage des cheveux présente sur sa face inférieure (11) orientée vers la face supérieure (10) de l'autre dent (Z1.1 ... Z1.x), une géométrie complémentaire à la géométrie de la dent (Z1.1 ... Z1.x) recouverte.
  12. Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon l'une des revendications 9 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le bec (9) de partage des cheveux se trouve, dans sa position de recouvrement de la face supérieure (10) de l'autre dent (Z1.1 ... Z1.x), écartée de celle-ci par une fente de mobilité, laquelle fente de mobilité présente de façon privilégiée une largeur d'ouverture plus grande, qui correspond à plusieurs fois le diamètre des cheveux à mettre en forme avec le dispositif de coiffage (1).
  13. Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon l'une des revendications 9 à 12, caractérisé en ce que la face extérieure du bec (9) de partage des cheveux, orientée dans le sens opposé à la fente (H) de mise en forme des cheveux, se rétrécit vers l'extrémité supérieure de la dent (Z2.1 ... Z2.x) supportant le bec (9) de partage des cheveux.
  14. Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que celui-ci est conformé en tant que dispositif de lissage des cheveux.
EP20120166098 2011-05-04 2012-04-30 Dispositif de coiffage Not-in-force EP2520190B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201120050034 DE202011050034U1 (de) 2011-05-04 2011-05-04 Haarformvorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2520190A1 EP2520190A1 (fr) 2012-11-07
EP2520190B1 true EP2520190B1 (fr) 2014-07-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20120166098 Not-in-force EP2520190B1 (fr) 2011-05-04 2012-04-30 Dispositif de coiffage

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2520190B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5933327B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN102763965B (fr)
DE (1) DE202011050034U1 (fr)
HK (1) HK1171633A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103027466A (zh) * 2012-12-18 2013-04-10 浙江工贸职业技术学院 梳子式直发器
DE202013100192U1 (de) * 2013-01-15 2014-04-16 Wik Far East Ltd. Haarformgerät
EP3308669B1 (fr) * 2015-06-12 2021-11-03 Zhuhai Jindao Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. Peigne de lissage de cheveux chauffé électriquement
KR102267546B1 (ko) * 2019-12-27 2021-06-21 이상두 빗형 고데기

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4120437Y1 (fr) * 1965-12-27 1966-10-03
JPS5150151Y2 (fr) * 1973-10-22 1976-12-02
JPS52138999U (fr) * 1976-04-12 1977-10-21
JPS60123105U (ja) * 1984-01-30 1985-08-20 林　良和 櫛
DE9411937U1 (de) * 1994-07-22 1994-11-03 Trainer Josef Einrichtung zur wirkstoff-freien Behandlung parasitenbefallener Hautoberflächen (und Haaren)
US5791354A (en) * 1997-01-06 1998-08-11 Maznik; Gary Reciprocating comb
JP2004089266A (ja) * 2002-08-29 2004-03-25 Hattori Heating Kogyo Kk クシ型無音ドライヤー
ATE372693T1 (de) 2005-06-13 2007-09-15 Faco Sa Vorrichtung zum ausrichten von haaren
FR2888095B1 (fr) * 2005-07-05 2007-09-07 Seb Sa Dispositif de traitement des cheveux et appareil de traitement des cheveux comportant un tel dispositif
KR101278837B1 (ko) * 2006-05-18 2013-07-01 바비리스 파코 에스.에이. 개선된 모발 스트레이트닝 장치
FR2916947B1 (fr) * 2007-06-05 2009-08-14 Seb Sa Appareil de lissage des cheveux
US8056568B2 (en) * 2007-10-17 2011-11-15 Ruckart John P Systems and methods for combing, drying, and straightening hair
FR2933852B1 (fr) * 2008-07-21 2011-03-25 Seb Sa Dispositif de lissage des cheveux integrant des moyens de chauffage
DE202009011098U1 (de) * 2009-10-01 2011-02-17 Wik Far East Ltd. Haarglättvorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2012232139A (ja) 2012-11-29
EP2520190A1 (fr) 2012-11-07
HK1171633A1 (en) 2013-04-05
CN102763965B (zh) 2016-10-05
JP5933327B2 (ja) 2016-06-08
CN102763965A (zh) 2012-11-07
DE202011050034U1 (de) 2012-08-06

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