EP2520189B1 - Dispositif de coiffage - Google Patents
Dispositif de coiffage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2520189B1 EP2520189B1 EP20120166097 EP12166097A EP2520189B1 EP 2520189 B1 EP2520189 B1 EP 2520189B1 EP 20120166097 EP20120166097 EP 20120166097 EP 12166097 A EP12166097 A EP 12166097A EP 2520189 B1 EP2520189 B1 EP 2520189B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- teeth
- hair shaping
- row
- gap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D1/18—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with combs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D1/02—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
- A45D1/04—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel by electricity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/001—Hair straightening appliances
- A45D2/002—Hair straightening appliances with combs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D20/00—Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
- A45D20/48—Hair-drying combs or hair-drying brushes, with internal heating means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hair styling device, comprising a comb-like mold, which mold has two rows of tines, one of which is adjustable relative to the other for opening and closing the hair styling gap located between each one prong of a row of tines and a tine of the other row of tines.
- Hair styling devices such as so-called Straightener
- the molding tool of such hair styling devices comprises a comb row formed from spaced-apart prongs, with two adjacent and spaced-apart prongs enclosing a hair styling gap.
- each hair receptacle or at least one of the two prongs enclosing each hair receptacle has a first molding. This is movable relative to the other, a hair styling border tine stored. Between the two moldings, which act for the process of hair-forming under bias against each other, there is the hair styling gap, in which a hair strand provided for smoothing is inserted.
- Smoothing as such is accomplished by attaching the hair styling device to the hair root end of the hair section to be smoothed, inserting the hair strands into the hair receivers or hair styling gaps of the mold, and pulling the hair strands through the hair styling through the mold. This is typically done by a corresponding movement of the hair styling device relative to the head of a person wearing the hair to be smoothed, whose hair is to be smoothed.
- the first movably mounted moldings are each spring-mounted individually on a prong.
- the insertion of a strand of hair into a hair-styling gap takes place against the force of the spring element acting on the first molded parts. If the hair is located or if individual strands of hair are in the several hair-form gaps, the smoothing movement will take place executed.
- the spring force acting on the individual first molded parts determines the force that acts on the hair for the process of smoothing.
- the second molded part then constitutes the abutment.
- this previously known hair styling device has a hot air blower whose hot air flow is introduced into the mold.
- the mold itself has in the root zones of the fixed prongs over air outlet openings, so that the resulting hot air flow reaches the hair to be formed.
- EP 1 721 539 A1 Another generic hair styling device is known.
- This hair styling device differs from the previously described, characterized in that the first mold parts are interconnected by a web and these mold parts can be moved as a molding unit in total with respect to the fixed prongs against the force of a return spring. It is provided that the molding unit can be brought by means of an actuating element in her hair styling opening position.
- This has the advantage that an introduction of the hair strands to be inserted into the respective hair-form gaps is simplified.
- the restoring force and thus to be able to adjust the force acting on the hair for the process of hair straightening force.
- this known hair styling device has a hot air blower for supplying the heat required for a hair shaping.
- hair styling devices of the aforementioned type which have a comb-like design tool, it has been found that hair strands or parts thereof repeatedly emerge from the hair styling gaps in the process of hair styling and are therefore not or at least not adequately smoothed. This has the consequence that, in order to smooth all desired hair, the smoothing process must be repeated several times.
- the invention is therefore based on the object in such a way further form a hair styling device of the type mentioned that a perceived as unpleasant tensile load of individual hair is avoided in the process of hair shaping.
- one prong of a pair of prongs enclosing a hair styling gap has a hair splitting extension in each case. This is located above the mold surface of the other prong, with which the tine bearing the hair splitting extension encloses a hair styling gap.
- the Haaroguesfortsatz overlaps one of the root of the tine pioneering surface of the other prong. Typically, this is the upper end - the top - the other prong.
- the hair not fitting into the hair-styling gap is separated from the hair-styling gap in one embodiment.
- the over the surface, besides the top of the other prong cross hair splitting extension almost seamlessly overlaps the other prong.
- An embodiment of the prongs supporting the hair splitting extensions is preferred in that, starting from the actual hair splitting extension, they taper towards the upper crest of the prongs.
- the tines of the adjustable tine row are equipped with such a hair splitting process. Nevertheless, in principle also, the opposite of the moving prongs fixed prongs have such a hair splitting extension.
- the amount of movement with which the tines of the adjustable row of tines are moved relative to the tines of the other row of tines for closing the hair-form gaps is limited by a stop, such that the forming surfaces of the two tines enclosing a hair-shaped gap do not lie against one another and thus a gap remains between the two mold surfaces.
- This gap has a relatively small width, but is several times larger than the diameter of the hair to be formed with the hair styling device.
- the hair to be formed has a lower pressure, which surprisingly results in a more uniform smoothing result and improved gloss of the hair formed with this hair styling device.
- the stop arrangement of the adjustable tine row can be set in relation to the other in the closed position of the hair styling column.
- This setup serves the purpose of being able to adjust the remaining gap in the closed position of the mold in terms of its width, typically in adaptation to the thickness of the hair to be smoothed.
- the clear width of this residual gap must not be too large, preferably not more than 5 times the diameter of the hair to be smoothed. Nevertheless, the clear width of the gap is greater than the diameter of the hair to be smoothed, so that jamming of the hair is avoided. Depending on the type of hair to be smoothed, these have different diameters. Therefore, it makes sense to adapt the residual gap by the above adjustability of the hair to be smoothed.
- the hair styling device may have tine arcs extending over the fixed prongs.
- the widths of the tine bows are preferably designed in such a way that at least one stationary tine and one movable tine are arranged under open tufts under such tine arch.
- By the tine arches is a division of the forming hair in hair tufts, which are to be supplied to the arranged below the tine bows hairstyles.
- FIG. 1 shows a Haarglättvortechnisch 1 as an embodiment of a hair styling device in a cutout with his comb-like Smoothing tool 2 as a mold. Connected to the smoothing tool 2 is only partially shown grip 3. Part of the handle 3 is an actuating element for actuating the smoothing tool.
- FIG. 1 shows the front, the smoothing tool 2-containing part of the Haarglättvortechnik 1 without a second housing shell, through which the Haarglvesttvortechnisch 1 is closed from below.
- housing shell 5 comprises a series of tine sheets 6, among which, as shown FIG. 2 recognizable, the actual smoothing tools are arranged.
- the tine bows 6 also belong to the smoothing tool 2, since a division of the hair to be smoothed into individual hair tears is performed by them. Therefore, the hair straightening device 1 is a comb-like shape.
- the tine bows 6 are spaced in the longitudinal direction of the Haarglättvorraum 1 from each other.
- the tine rows Z 1 , Z 2 are each part of a tine unit, which are made in one piece from a heat-conducting material, such as aluminum, for example by way of an aluminum die-casting process.
- the tine rows Z 1 , Z 2 are mutually movable, as this is described in the German Utility Model 20 2009 011 098 U1.
- the tines Z 2.1 ... Z 2.x of the tine row Z 2 are, starting from their roots, higher than the tines Z 1.1 ... Z 1.x of the tine row Z 1 .
- the configuration of the prongs Z 2.1 ... Z 2.x with respect to the prongs Z 1.1 ... Z 1.x is described below with reference to FIGS FIGS. 4 and 5 described in more detail.
- the tine unit with the tine row Z 2 is in the representation of FIGS. 1 to 4 in their position relative to the tine row Z 1- bearing tine unit in its open position, thus in a position in which the between each pair of tines Z 1.1 , Z 2.1 ... Z 1.x , Z 2.x located hair styling gap H open is.
- the tine row Z 2 bearing tine unit is held by a compression spring 7.
- the tine unit with the row of tines Z 2 is connected to the manner of a rocker mounted actuator 4 for adjusting the same with respect to the tine row Z 1 bearing tine unit.
- FIG. 3 shows in a plan view the front part of the hair straightener 1 with the smoothing tool. 2
- the design of the tines Z 1.1 ... Z 1.x and the tines Z 2.1 ... Z 2.x the other tine unit is in the enlarged view of FIG. 4 recognizable.
- the tine units are in the in FIG. 2 shown position to each other.
- the hair-form gaps H are thus opened.
- In this position of the two tine units to each other below the tine arcs 6 are each a prong Z 1.1 ... Z 1.x the row of tines Z 1 and a prong Z 2.1 ... Z 2.x the row of tines Z 2nd
- the prong Z 1.1 of the tine row Z 1 has a mold surface 8 facing the complementary prong Z 2.1 . This is just executed in the illustrated embodiment.
- the prong Z 2.1 has a complementary mold surface 8.1 at its side facing the prong Z 1.1 .
- the prong Z 2.1 overhangs the tine Z 1.1 and carries at its above the tine Z 1.1 overhanging portion of a hair division extension 9.
- the hair division projection 9 is designed as a projecting over the molding surface of 8.1 extension and protrudes above the top surface 10 of the prong Z 1.1 in the closed- Position of the two tine units to each other.
- the Haargnacsfortsatz 9 has an approximately at right angles away from the mold surface 8.1 underside 11, which leads to a front dividing edge 12. Starting from the dividing edge 12, the tine Z 2.1 tapers in the direction of the apex of the tine arc 6 enclosing this tine Z 2.1 in the open position. This bevel is identified by the reference numeral 13.
- FIG. 5 shows the arrangement of the two rows of tines Z 1 , Z 2 in its closed position. In this position, the Haarottisfortsatz 9 overhangs the top 10 of the prong Z 1.1 with its dividing edge 12 and part of its bottom 11.
- a gap whose inside diameter corresponds to a multiple of the average hair thickness of hair to be smoothed with the hair straightening device 1.
- This gap can be, for example, 0.5 to 0.6 mm.
- the hair splitting projection 9 acts as an effective element for closing the hair styling gap H at the top.
- hairs in the hair styling gaps H are not transverse to the direction of movement during the hair straightening device being pulled through the hair be pulled out of the hair straightener 1 out.
- the tines Z 2 supporting tine unit against a stop 14 In the in FIG. 5 shown closed position of the smoothing tool 2, the tines Z 2 supporting tine unit against a stop 14 (see FIG. 6 ) held.
- the stopper 14 is designed in such a way with respect to the possible amount of movement of the tine row Z 2 bearing tine unit that the molding surfaces 8, 8.1 are not adjacent to each other, as is common in conventional hair straightening. Rather, a gap 15 remains whose inside diameter is several times greater than the thickness of the hair smoothing device 1 to be formed hair. Typically, the inside width of this gap corresponds to 2 times to 5 times the diameter of the thickness of the hair to be formed with the hair straightening device 1. This remaining gap between the mold surfaces 8, 8.1 can have a clear width, for example, of 0.3 to 0.4 mm.
- this residual gap is slightly smaller than that between the bottom 11 of the hair splitting extension 9 and the top 10 of the complementary prong.
- the pressure applied to the hair present in the hair styling gap H or the remaining gap 15 is defined in this concept by the amount of hair present in a hair styling gap.
- This is predetermined by the above-described hair splitting with a small fluctuation range, so that a hair quantity which can be repeated and absorbed very uniformly in all hair styling gaps is recorded, which in turn can achieve a uniform smoothing result. If the hair straightening device 1 for hair straightening has been pulled through hair by actuation of the actuating element 4, this can then be released so that the tine unit carrying the tines Z 2 can be released back in her in FIGS. 1 to 4 shown position is moved back by the energy stored in the compression spring 7. The hair straightening process can be repeated at the same or elsewhere.
- the tines Z1 bearing the tines is heated, by means of a PTC heating element.
- the tines Z 2.1 ... Z 2.x are heated, and if they are in their in FIGS. 1 to 4 shown open position.
- FIG. 7 shows the described part of the hair straightening device 1 in a side view with closed Haarformspalt, and thus in the use position. It can be clearly seen how the hair-parting extensions 9 of the tines of the tine row Z 2 engage under the tine arch 6 enclosing the tines of the tine row Z 1 .
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
- Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
- Hair Curling (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux comprenant un outil de mise en forme (2) conformé à la manière d'un peigne, lequel outil de mise en forme (2) dispose de deux rangées (Z1, Z2) de dents dont l'une est réglable par rapport à l'autre afin d'ouvrir et de fermer une fente (H) de mise en forme des cheveux se trouvant entre une dent (Z1.1 ... Z1.x) d'une rangée (Z1) de dents et une dent (Z2.1 ... Z2.x) de l'autre rangée (Z2) de dents, caractérisé en ce que l'une des deux dents (Z2.1 ... Z2.x) délimitant une fente (H) de mise en forme des cheveux présente un bec (9) de partage des cheveux, qui recouvre dans la position fermée de la fente (H) de mise en forme des cheveux une surface (10) orientée dans le sens opposé à la racine de la dent (Z1.1 ... Z1.x) complémentaire.
- Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le bec (9) de partage des cheveux recouvre, dans sa position de recouvrement d'une surface (10) des autres dents (Z1.1 ... Z1.x), jusqu'à sa crête définie par sa plus grande hauteur.
- Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le bec (9) de partage des cheveux présente sur sa face inférieure (11) orientée vers la face supérieure (10) de l'autre dent (Z1.1 ... Z1.x), une géométrie complémentaire à la géométrie de la dent (Z1.1 ... Z1.x) recouverte.
- Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le bec (9) de partage des cheveux se trouve, dans sa position de recouvrement de la face supérieure (10) de l'autre dent (Z1.1 ... Z1.x), écartée de celle-ci par une fente de mobilité, laquelle fente de mobilité présente de façon privilégiée une largeur d'ouverture plus grande, qui correspond à plusieurs fois le diamètre des cheveux à mettre en forme avec le dispositif de coiffage (1).
- Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la face extérieure du bec (9) de partage des cheveux, orientée dans le sens opposé à la fente (H) de mise en forme des cheveux, se rétrécit vers l'extrémité supérieure de la dent (Z2.1 ... Z2.x) supportant le bec (9) de partage des cheveux.
- Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces (8, 8.1) de mise en forme orientées l'une vers l'autre, se trouvant sous le bec (9) de partage des cheveux, des deux dents (Z1.1 ... Z1.x, Z2.1 ... Z2.x) délimitant une fente (15) de mise en forme des cheveux, sont parallèles l'une par rapport à l'autre.
- Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que les dents (Z1.1 ... Z1.x, Z2.1 ... Z2.x) sont logées du moins partiellement, lorsque les fentes (H) de mise en forme des cheveux sont ouvertes, dans un arceau (6) de dent.
- Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que respectivement une dent (Z1.1 ... Z1.x) d'une rangée (Z1) de dents et une dent (Z2.1 ... Z2.x) de l'autre rangée (Z2) de dents sont disposées, lorsque les fentes (H) de mise en forme des cheveux sont ouvertes, sous un arceau (6) de dent commun.
- Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que les dents (Z1.1 ... Z1.x, Z2.1 ... Z2.x) de chaque rangée (Z1, Z2) de dents font partie d'une unité à dents fabriquée en monobloc et sont réalisées dans un matériau qui conduit bien la chaleur et qu'un dispositif électrique de chauffage destiné à réchauffer l'unité à dents est raccordée à au moins une des deux unités à dents.
- Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que l'amplitude de mouvement de la rangée (Z2) réglable de dents par rapport à l'autre rangée (Z1) de dents afin de fermer la fente (H) de mise en forme des cheveux est limitée par une butée (14) de telle sorte qu'il reste, entre les surfaces (8, 8.1) de mise en forme orientées l'une vers l'autre des dents (Z1.1 ... Z1.x, Z2.1 ... Z2.x) délimitant une fente (H) de mise en forme des cheveux, une fente (15) de moindre largeur, néanmoins avec une largeur qui correspond à plusieurs fois le diamètre des cheveux à mettre en forme par le dispositif de coiffage (1).
- Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la largeur de la fente (15) correspond à environ 2 à 5 fois au diamètre des cheveux en mettre en forme avec le dispositif de coiffage (1).
- Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11 caractérisé en ce que la rangée (Z2) réglable de dents peut être bougée par rapport à l'autre rangée (Z1) de dents contre la force d'au moins un élément de rappel (7) afin de fermer la fente (H) de mise en forme des cheveux.
- Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un élément de rappel (7) agit sur la rangée (Z2) réglable de dents, grâce auquel cette rangée (Z2) de dents est maintenue par rapport à l'autre rangée (Z1) de dents afin de garder la fente (H) de mise en forme des cheveux ouverte.
- Dispositif de coiffage des cheveux selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que celui-ci est conformé en tant que dispositif de lissage des cheveux.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201120050030 DE202011050030U1 (de) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Haarformvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2520189A1 EP2520189A1 (fr) | 2012-11-07 |
EP2520189B1 true EP2520189B1 (fr) | 2014-07-23 |
Family
ID=46052590
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20120166097 Not-in-force EP2520189B1 (fr) | 2011-05-04 | 2012-04-30 | Dispositif de coiffage |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2520189B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5933326B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102763966B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202011050030U1 (fr) |
HK (1) | HK1171632A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202013100192U1 (de) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-04-16 | Wik Far East Ltd. | Haarformgerät |
DE202013103279U1 (de) * | 2013-07-22 | 2014-10-23 | Wik Far East Ltd. | Haarformgerät |
FR3072260A1 (fr) * | 2017-10-17 | 2019-04-19 | Hair Naturel | Peigne a glissieres comportant un peigne a dents creuses et un peigne a dents pleines |
CN108552712B (zh) * | 2018-05-22 | 2023-05-26 | 北京市第五十七中学 | 一种单向弯曲插条式发箍梳子 |
CN111820574A (zh) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-27 | 东莞市比迪电器有限公司 | 热风梳结构 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4120437Y1 (fr) * | 1965-12-27 | 1966-10-03 | ||
JPS5150151Y2 (fr) * | 1973-10-22 | 1976-12-02 | ||
JPS52138999U (fr) * | 1976-04-12 | 1977-10-21 | ||
JPS60123105U (ja) * | 1984-01-30 | 1985-08-20 | 林 良和 | 櫛 |
DE9411937U1 (de) * | 1994-07-22 | 1994-11-03 | Trainer Josef | Einrichtung zur wirkstoff-freien Behandlung parasitenbefallener Hautoberflächen (und Haaren) |
US5791354A (en) * | 1997-01-06 | 1998-08-11 | Maznik; Gary | Reciprocating comb |
JP2004089266A (ja) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-25 | Hattori Heating Kogyo Kk | クシ型無音ドライヤー |
DE602005002464T2 (de) | 2005-06-13 | 2008-01-24 | Faco S.A. | Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten von Haaren |
FR2888095B1 (fr) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-09-07 | Seb Sa | Dispositif de traitement des cheveux et appareil de traitement des cheveux comportant un tel dispositif |
KR101278837B1 (ko) * | 2006-05-18 | 2013-07-01 | 바비리스 파코 에스.에이. | 개선된 모발 스트레이트닝 장치 |
US8056568B2 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2011-11-15 | Ruckart John P | Systems and methods for combing, drying, and straightening hair |
DE202009011098U1 (de) * | 2009-10-01 | 2011-02-17 | Wik Far East Ltd. | Haarglättvorrichtung |
-
2011
- 2011-05-04 DE DE201120050030 patent/DE202011050030U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2012
- 2012-04-30 EP EP20120166097 patent/EP2520189B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2012-05-02 JP JP2012105222A patent/JP5933326B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-05-04 CN CN201210235834.1A patent/CN102763966B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-12-05 HK HK12112556.7A patent/HK1171632A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102763966B (zh) | 2016-08-03 |
EP2520189A1 (fr) | 2012-11-07 |
HK1171632A1 (en) | 2013-04-05 |
DE202011050030U1 (de) | 2012-08-06 |
JP2012232138A (ja) | 2012-11-29 |
JP5933326B2 (ja) | 2016-06-08 |
CN102763966A (zh) | 2012-11-07 |
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