EP2509881A1 - Support de charges importantes - Google Patents

Support de charges importantes

Info

Publication number
EP2509881A1
EP2509881A1 EP11703398A EP11703398A EP2509881A1 EP 2509881 A1 EP2509881 A1 EP 2509881A1 EP 11703398 A EP11703398 A EP 11703398A EP 11703398 A EP11703398 A EP 11703398A EP 2509881 A1 EP2509881 A1 EP 2509881A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
large load
load carrier
tension belt
receiving element
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP11703398A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Richard Kellerer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schoeller Allibert GmbH
Original Assignee
Schoeller Arca Systems GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schoeller Arca Systems GmbH filed Critical Schoeller Arca Systems GmbH
Publication of EP2509881A1 publication Critical patent/EP2509881A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/18—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00174—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00497—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • B65D2519/00592—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges
    • B65D2519/00597—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other by means of hinges integrally formed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00776—Accessories for manipulating the pallet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00865—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/00875—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
    • B65D2519/0091—Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/00955—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
    • B65D2519/00965—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded
    • B65D2519/00975—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when loaded through the side walls

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a large load carrier for receiving and transporting goods, as well as a system having at least one, preferably two or more stacked large load carriers and at least one strap.
  • Such large load carriers are generally transported in trucks or, for example, shipped in TEU standard containers.
  • the large load carriers usually have a pallet-shaped bottom part, which may have, for example, the dimensions of Europool pallets, also known as Euro pallet industrial pallets, and circumferentially arranged side walls, which are often at least partially hinged to the bottom part.
  • Standard dimensions of the layouts of such large load carriers are for example 800x600 mm, 1200x800 mm, 1200x 1 000 mm and 1200x 1 600 mm. These dimensions provide optimal geometry for transport in trucks or TEU standard containers in terms of logistics and space utilization.
  • the height of such large load carriers calculated from the footprint of the large load carrier on the ground to the upper edge of the side walls, is typically 1000 mm, but this is not limiting, but the height is selected according to the particular application.
  • the large load carriers of this form can be easily stacked, so that the given transport volumes can be utilized for example in a truck.
  • the invention is particularly concerned with the load securing of such large load carriers.
  • Load securing means securing loads in the Road, rail, air and shipping traffic during transport and storage. Insufficient or incorrectly attached and missing load securing can lead to slippage of the cargo and in the case of stacked large containers or large load carriers to a drop of the or the upper large load carrier.
  • the disadvantage is that the absorption capacity of the charge carrier is reduced in volume by the protruding foot. There is always a gap between two directly adjacent charge carrier stacks, as a result of which the transport volume is reduced and the given space in the truck can not be fully utilized.
  • knob-like elevation forms on the Eckfuß a shock and fracture vulnerable part. Even the protruding corner foot itself can be easily damaged, for example, when maneuvering the load carrier with a forklift by hooking on adjacent load carriers.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a large load carrier, which allows easy backup by straps in a for the straps substantially gentle, damage-free manner, at the same time space-saving design of a large load carrier.
  • a large load carrier has a pallet-shaped bottom part with a substantially rectangular ground plan, wherein the large load carrier has a tension belt receiving element arranged on at least one outer wall of the large load carrier, which is arranged within the at least one outer wall of the large load carrier, d. H. is formed free of projections with respect to the outer wall surface and advantageously does not protrude beyond the in particular rectangular floor plan of the bottom part.
  • a tensioning belt accommodated in the tensioning belt receiving element is completely aligned in the outer wall, ie H. does not protrude beyond the rectangular floor plan of the bottom part and the side wall flush therewith.
  • the tension belt receiving element is bounded by an upper edge up and bounded by a lower edge down.
  • the upper edge and the lower edge are arranged flush with the at least one outer wall of the large load carrier, ie no part of the Tension belt receiving element projects outwardly beyond the outer wall or the corner edge of the large load carrier.
  • the advantage here is that the receiving element does not affect the outer dimension of the large load carrier, so that its space-saving structure is maintained.
  • the large load carrier uses the pallet dimensions optimally and can be packed and transported together with other large load carriers and / or with Euro pallets.
  • the Spanngurtnesselement is as an outwardly open obtained obtained from the outer wall inwardly, or as a particular of the outer wall to the inside obliquely downwardly angled, outwardly open trained slot whose slot bottom opposite the outer wall is offset inwardly, formed.
  • the tension belt receiving element is formed in a corner edge or a corner of the large load carrier, preferably as an inwardly directed corner edge recess whose peripheral edges do not project outwardly beyond the corner edge and outer walls.
  • This embodiment has advantages in that the corner edge recess jumps immediately into the eye of a user, so that he will automatically apply it as a safety belt in practice.
  • the tension belt is protected against damage in the corner edge area which is at risk of impact.
  • the large load carrier has at least one edge strip, which is suitable for receiving at least one side wall and in which the tension belt receiving element is arranged.
  • the invention is also applicable to large load carriers, which have no removable, but hinged or fixed side walls.
  • the large load carrier has at least one side wall and the tension belt receiving element is arranged correspondingly within the side wall.
  • the height of the arrangement of the tension belt receiving elements within the side wall or the edge strip may vary in various embodiments.
  • the tension belt receiving element is arranged in the lower region of the large load carrier, particularly preferably in the lower quarter.
  • the large load carrier in all four perpendicular to the bottom surface extending corner edges Spanngurtworkiana on. This results in an advantageous manner that the large load carrier in any position, d. H. laterally, from the front or from behind can be tightened on the truck. It is also possible to secure with tension straps several stacks of large load carriers against each other.
  • the tension belt receiving element is formed with a harder or softer coating or reinforcement. It can be provided, for example, to fog a region with a reinforcement, preferably a metal, it can alternatively be sprayed locally in this area in a second injection molding softer or harder plastic components. This is advantageous in that measures for protecting the tensioning belt against wear due to friction on the tension belt receiving element can be taken.
  • the at least one tensioning belt interacts with the tensioning belt receiving element such that the at least one large load carrier is secured against slipping against its contact area.
  • the fuse can advantageously be depending on possibly provided in trucks additional security elements.
  • the large load carrier can also be secured by means of two or more straps in the truck, which are arranged in a Spanngurtaüf fortuneelement.
  • the large load carrier is secured by means of two tension straps on two clamping belt receiving elements which are opposite each other with respect to a side wall.
  • At least one tension belt is recessed in the region of a corner edge of the system with respect to the outer wall, d. H. sunk into the corner edge.
  • the tension belt thus does not protrude beyond the rectangular floor plan of the large load carrier at the corner edge and is thus not exposed to any friction on adjoining stacks at the point of turn-off.
  • the tension straps and tension belt receiving elements form a reusable load securing device, so that no packaging waste is generated for securing the large load carrier.
  • the straps used are preferably tested in accordance with the standards DIN 60060, VDI 2701 and / or EN 12195-2.
  • Fig. 1 is a front view of a system of two stacked
  • FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a corner area of a large-capacity carrier
  • Fig. 3 is a side view of the corner portion of Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4 shows a further side view of the corner region from FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of two stacked large load carriers
  • Fig. 6 is a side view of the two stacked large load carriers of Figure 5;
  • FIG. 7 shows a further side view of the two stacked large load carriers from FIG. 5;
  • Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a corner portion of a system with two stacked large load carriers and a tension belt;
  • FIG. 9a is a schematic view of a tension belt receiving element
  • FIG. 9b is another view of the tension belt receiving element of FIG. 9a
  • FIG. 10a shows a schematic view of a tension belt receiving element
  • FIG. 10b shows another view of the tension belt receiving element from FIG. 10a.
  • FIG. 1 shows two large load carriers 1, 2 stacked on top of one another.
  • the large load carriers 1, 2 are identical in design here and each have a frontally illustrated outer wall 3, which consists of a section formed by a pallet-like bottom part 4 and one of a side wall 5 formed section consists. This also applies to the other three external walls not apparent from this illustration. In this embodiment, the outer surfaces of side wall 5 and bottom part 4 are substantially flush.
  • the upper large load carrier 1 is secured by means of two straps 6 against falling, which are applied to the large load carrier 1 from the outside.
  • the tension straps 6 extend through two opposite tension belt receiving elements 7, which are arranged in this embodiment at the level of the bottom part 4 of the outer wall 3 of the upper large load carrier 1.
  • the tension straps 6 extending from the Spanngurtsuitettin 7 of the upper large load carrier 1 diametrically across the lower bulk carrier 2, wherein they cross at a crossing point 60 approximately centrally above the outer wall 3 of the lower large load carrier 2.
  • the straps 6 may be fastened to each other as required, for example with a clamp or a knotted band or the like.
  • the straps 6 are provided with fasteners 8, whereby the straps 6 at appropriate locations, such as at the lower Large load carrier 2, to adjacent large load carriers or suitable receptacles in the surrounding space, in particular on a loading platform of the truck, can be fixed.
  • the fastening elements 8 may be designed, for example, as hooks made of stainless steel, but also as loops with knots, as pawls or also as hook-and-loop fasteners, the various embodiments being improved in their safety properties and in their resistance to tensile force, ie. distinguish their tear or breaking strength.
  • the tension straps 6 are guided at its upper end on the Spanngurtsuitiana institute 7 and from there, for example, again down to further attachment, which is not shown here.
  • further fastening elements can be arranged, which can be configured like the illustrated fastening elements 8. It is advantageous if at least at one end of each tensioning belt 6 a lashing mechanism is provided in the manner of a pawl, which is adapted to tension the tension belt 6 taut. With such pawls or ratchets, which are made of stainless steel or fully galvanized, clamping forces up to 500 daN can be generated, which is often sufficient for securing the load.
  • the tension straps 6 are preferably made of polypropylene or polyester, wherein the various embodiments differ in their tear strength and can be designed for tensile strength up to 10,000 daN.
  • the two or more stacked large load carriers 1, 2, form with the tension straps 6 a system 9 in the context of the invention.
  • a system 9 is a typical transport unit in a truck or a corresponding means of transport.
  • at least the upper large load carrier 1 is equipped with tension belt receiving elements 7.
  • both large load carriers 1, 2 are equipped with the corresponding tension belt receiving elements 7.
  • Fig. 2 shows an enlarged view of a corner region of a large load carrier 1 in a perspective view.
  • the tension belt receiving element 7 is arranged according to this embodiment of the invention in the region of the corner edge 1 1 of the large load carrier 1 and formed as a from the corner edge 1 1 inwardly formed recess in the form of a groove 1 2.
  • the corner edge 1 1 of the large load carrier can also, referred to the floor plan, simplified referred to as a corner.
  • the groove 12 has an upper edge 13, a lower edge 14 and side edges 1 5.
  • the upper edge 1 3 and the lower edge 14 extend in the illustrated embodiment over an angular portion of the corner region, wherein their planar projection together with the side edges 1 5 results in approximately one square.
  • this is not mandatory, as can the groove 12 have an elongated, rectangular shape, wherein the upper edge 1 3 and the lower edge 14 are formed correspondingly longer than the side edges 1 5 or vice versa.
  • the upper edge 13 and the lower edge 14 of the groove 1 2 are due to their leadership on the corner edge 1 1 each within the corner edge 1 1 and within two outer walls 3a, 3b of the large load carrier 1 0 arranged so that the marginal edges of the groove is not outward protrude beyond the outer wall and corner edge of the carrier, in particular so that they are flush.
  • the interior of the tension belt receiving element 7 is set inwards relative to the outer surface of the outer walls 3a, 3b and the tension belt receiving element 7 therefore does not protrude outwardly from the planes defined by the outer walls 3a, 3b and engage in the The outer shape of the large load carrier fits flush.
  • the tension belt 6 is received and held in the region of the particularly shock-prone corner edge 1 1 within the outer walls 3a, 3b, so that it is protected at the vulnerable kink.
  • the upper edge 1 3 and the lower edge 14 are as well as the side edges 1 5 of the groove 12 suitably rounded (not shown) formed so that it can not come to damage the tension belt 6.
  • the corner edge 1 1 of the large load carrier 10 is also rounded for better handling.
  • the four outer walls 3a, 3b,... Of the large load carrier 10 form a plan view of the large load carrier 10, which is substantially rectangular except for the truncated corners 11.
  • 1 side walls of different heights can be arranged in the large load carrier.
  • the large load carrier 10 edge strips 16 with corresponding known receiving devices 1 7, 1 8.
  • the large load carrier further has support legs 19 which are part of the pallet-like bottom part 4. Between the support legs 19 recesses 20 are arranged according to this embodiment, which serve to receive forklift tines and optionally the bottom strips 23 shown in Figures 6 and 7.
  • the Spanngurtnesselement 7 is formed at the level of the edge bar 16, but this is not mandatory.
  • the tension belt receiving element 7 may also be higher, namely in a side wall 5, introduced or deeper, for example, at the height of the support legs 1.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 corresponding side views of the corner region of the large load carrier 10 shown in FIG. 2 are shown. It can be clearly seen that the groove 12 according to this embodiment extends symmetrically and in the same length in the adjacent outer walls 3a, 3b.
  • Figures 5, 6 and 7 show views of two superimposed stacked large load carriers 1, 2. About the substantially rectangular floor plan stands at the large load carriers 1, 2 side out nothing, so that here an optimal geometry for transport in trucks or TEU container in terms of space utilization is achieved.
  • all four perpendicular to the bottom Eckkanten 1 1 of the two large load carriers 1, 2 Spanngurtsuitieri 7 are provided so that the tension straps shown in Fig. 1 6 both transversely across the shown in Fig. 7 in a frontal view shorter side 21 of Systems 9 as well as across the shown in Fig. 6 in a front view longer side 22 of the system 9 can be stretched.
  • FIG. 8 shows an enlarged perspective view of a corner region of the stack from FIG. 5 with a tension belt 6. It is shown that the bottom part 4 of the upper large load carrier 1 is matched to the side wall 5 of the lower large load carrier 2 in such a way that they are flush stand on each other. To avoid slipping according to the invention, the groove 12 is provided in the region of a rim 1 6 of the upper large load carrier 1, over which the tension belt 6 is stretched across the corner edge 1 1. Over the corner edge 1 1, the tension belt 6 buckles in the illustrated embodiment, so that here there is a sensitive point 24 for the tearing of the tension belt 6.
  • the tension belt receiving element 7 Due to the arrangement of the tension belt receiving element 7 according to the invention within the outer walls 3a, 3b, a complete sinking of the tensioning belt 6 in the corner edge 11 is made possible via the corner edge 11. In other words, the tension belt 6 is not in the region of the corner edge 1 1 on the outer dimensions of the side walls 5 and bottom parts 4, respectively. This prevents the tension belt 6 can come into contact with other systems 9 or stacking of boxes or, for example, with a truck wall at its kink point 24, which otherwise leads to an undesirable friction on Spanngurtknick 24th
  • FIGS. 9a, 9b and 10a, 10b show two embodiments of the tension belt receiving element 7. On the presentation of the tensioning belt 6 was the For the sake of clarity omitted.
  • Figures 9a and 9b show in perspective and in profile a Spanngurtnesselement 7, which is designed as an open groove 12.
  • the open groove 12 is a recess whose limiting major surface, ie the surface with the largest number of faces, is formed by the groove bottom 25, which is formed here by the two groove bottom portions 25a, 25b.
  • the groove bottom portions 25a, 25b are each approximately parallel to the outer walls 3a, 3b of the large load carrier. 1
  • the tension belt receiving element 7 may be formed in the form of a slot 26 in an alternative embodiment as shown in Figures 10a and 10b.
  • the slot 26 is characterized in that its major surfaces, i. the surfaces with the largest number of areas, extend from an outer side of at least one outer wall 3a, 3b in the interior 27 of the outer wall 3a, 3b of the large container 1. His outside opening 28 and the slot bottom 30, however, are relatively narrow.
  • the slot 26, d. H. a lower main surface 3 1, which forms the support surface for the tension belt, arranged angled from the outer wall 3 a, 3 b to the inside 27 obliquely downward, so that the tension belt can not slip out.
  • a band-like belt for example, at the open groove 12 with its major surface parallel to the outer walls 3a, 3b wound around the corner 1 1, it forms an angle in the slot 26 with the outer walls 3a, 3b, preferably between each 30th ° and 60 °.
  • the tension belt 7 may have a harder or softer trained area 29.
  • the region 29 can be provided with metal fittings, sprayed on, glued on or otherwise reinforced, so that the wear of the tensioning belt 6 in the region of the contact surface 29 is reduced.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un support de charges importantes muni d'une partie fond (4) en forme de palette présentant un plan horizontal rectangulaire, le support de charges importantes (1) présentant un élément de logement de sangle de serrage (7) agencé sur au moins une paroi extérieure (3) du support de charges importantes (1). Selon l'invention, l'élément de logement de sangle de serrage (7) est agencé à l'intérieur de la paroi ou des parois extérieures (3) du support de charges importantes (1). L'invention concerne en outre un système constitué d'un tel support de charges importantes (1) et d'une sangle de serrage (6).
EP11703398A 2010-03-03 2011-02-04 Support de charges importantes Withdrawn EP2509881A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010010049A DE102010010049A1 (de) 2010-03-03 2010-03-03 Großladungsträger
PCT/EP2011/000538 WO2011107202A1 (fr) 2010-03-03 2011-02-04 Support de charges importantes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2509881A1 true EP2509881A1 (fr) 2012-10-17

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ID=43896662

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11703398A Withdrawn EP2509881A1 (fr) 2010-03-03 2011-02-04 Support de charges importantes

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20120318692A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2509881A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102753446A (fr)
DE (2) DE102010010049A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011107202A1 (fr)

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US9708097B2 (en) 2013-11-15 2017-07-18 Orbis Corporation Bulk bin with integrated shock absorber
US9487326B2 (en) 2013-11-26 2016-11-08 Orbis Corporation Bulk bin with panel to panel interlock features
CA2952274A1 (fr) 2014-06-20 2015-12-23 Orbis Corporation Piege de tige de charniere pour conteneur pliable
US10589897B1 (en) 2017-08-11 2020-03-17 Paxxal Inc. Roto molded pallet
US11440701B2 (en) 2018-07-25 2022-09-13 Paxxal Inc. Structural block assembly
EP3599184A1 (fr) 2018-07-25 2020-01-29 Paxxal Inc. Palette roto moulée

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202011106760U1 (de) 2012-01-13
CN102753446A (zh) 2012-10-24
WO2011107202A1 (fr) 2011-09-09
US20120318692A1 (en) 2012-12-20
DE102010010049A1 (de) 2011-09-08

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