EP2473802A2 - Appareil de froid, procédé de production d'un vantail de porte d'un appareil de froid et procédé de production d'une porte extérieure d'un vantail de porte d'un appareil de froid - Google Patents

Appareil de froid, procédé de production d'un vantail de porte d'un appareil de froid et procédé de production d'une porte extérieure d'un vantail de porte d'un appareil de froid

Info

Publication number
EP2473802A2
EP2473802A2 EP10745619A EP10745619A EP2473802A2 EP 2473802 A2 EP2473802 A2 EP 2473802A2 EP 10745619 A EP10745619 A EP 10745619A EP 10745619 A EP10745619 A EP 10745619A EP 2473802 A2 EP2473802 A2 EP 2473802A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
carrier
glass plate
door
door leaf
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10745619A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2473802B1 (fr
Inventor
Robert Sachon
Ralph Staud
Thomas Tischer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Publication of EP2473802A2 publication Critical patent/EP2473802A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2473802B1 publication Critical patent/EP2473802B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers

Definitions

  • Refrigeration device method for producing a door leaf of a refrigeration device and method for producing an outer door of a
  • the invention relates to a refrigeration appliance, in particular a domestic refrigeration appliance, to a method for producing a door leaf of a refrigeration appliance, and to a method for producing an outer door of a door leaf of a refrigeration appliance.
  • U1 discloses a cooling device having a body, a door movable relative to the body, which has a glass pane, and a heating device for heating the glass pane.
  • WO 96/26336 discloses a method for producing a glass composite panel, in which a thin metal sheet is brought together with a sheet-like adhesive layer by rolling and applying temperature on one side of a glass sheet to achieve a Vorverbundes. On intended locations of the thin metal sheet of the still-preheated precoat another adhesive layer and a provided with a sufficiently large bearing surface fasteners are placed. The entire composite is then subjected to a temperature and pressure-loaded autoclave process.
  • Object of the present invention is to provide a refrigeration device with an improved door leaf.
  • Refrigeration appliance is understood in particular to mean a household refrigerating appliance, that is to say a refrigeration appliance which is used for household management, such as, for example, a refrigerator, a freezer or a refrigerated freezer combination.
  • the door leaf is the moving part of a door.
  • the door leaf can be composed of several parts. In the following, that part of the door leaf which is directed towards the interior of the refrigeration appliance is referred to as the inner door and that part of the door leaf which is directed away from the interior of the refrigeration appliance is referred to as the outer door.
  • a refrigeration device comprising a body with a coolable interior and an opening and closing of the interior provided, hinged to the body heat-insulated door leaf, which has an inner door and an outer door, which delimit a cavity filled with an insulating material , wherein the outer door is formed as a composite of an inner door-facing carrier in particular of metal, a glass plate and an adhesive layer arranged between the carrier and the glass plate, by means of which the carrier and the glass plate are connected.
  • the refrigerator according to the invention is in particular a household refrigerator, such as a household refrigerator, a household freezer or a freezer-refrigerator combination.
  • a further aspect of the invention relates to a method for producing an outer door of a door leaf of a refrigerating appliance, in particular of the refrigerating appliance according to the invention, comprising the following method steps: providing a glass plate,
  • Adhesive film to connect with each other.
  • the provided glass plate was cleaned in particular.
  • the adhesive film was cut especially in the clean room.
  • the adhesive film is preferably arranged in the clean space between the carrier and the glass plate.
  • the pressure provided for the compression is for example 12 to 15 bar, preferably 13.5 bar.
  • the composite can be pressed in particular under heat.
  • Temperature is e.g. around the 135 ° C.
  • the pressing can be carried out in particular in an autoclave for in particular four to five hours and in particular over one
  • Another aspect of the invention relates to a method for producing a door leaf of a refrigeration device, which is designed in particular as the refrigeration device according to the invention, wherein the door leaf has an inner door and an outer door, which delimit a cavity filled with an insulating material, comprising the following method steps:
  • an outer door as a composite of a support, in particular metal, a glass plate and between the support and the glass plate
  • the insulating material which is designed in particular as an insulating foam
  • the outer door is preferably according to the inventive method for
  • the composite can be sanded edge and / or optionally placed in a mold to allow foaming with the insulating foam.
  • the door leaf of the refrigerator according to the invention comprises the outer door, which is also referred to as outer skin and which is designed as the composite of the carrier and the glass plate, which are glued together. Due to the glass plate, which forms the outwardly facing surface of the door leaf, there is a relatively easy to clean door leaf of a refrigerator. Due to the carrier, which is visible through the glass plate, there are conditions for a relative high-quality appearance of the door leaf and thus the refrigerator according to the invention.
  • a layer formed in particular of plastic can be arranged, on which the outer door is fastened to the carrier.
  • the carrier may e.g. be selectively connected to this plastic layer or surface.
  • the insulating material lies flat against the carrier.
  • the insulating material adheres to the carrier or on the inner door side facing the carrier.
  • the adhesive layer used is preferably an adhesive film.
  • the planar expansion of the adhesive film preferably corresponds to the areal expansions of the glass plate and the carrier.
  • the adhesive layer is preferably transparent.
  • the adhesive film is formed, for example, as a hot melt adhesive layer or as a self-adhesive film.
  • the adhesive layer or the adhesive film optionally comprises or consists of polyvinyl butyral (PVB).
  • the areal expansions of the carrier and the glass plate can in particular be the same size.
  • the glass plate facing side of the carrier may be structured.
  • This page may e.g. with a
  • the support is preferably a metal support, for example made of aluminum, copper, brass or stainless steel in particular (INOX sheet). However, other materials, such as wood or stone, are also conceivable.
  • the glass plate is made of eg a safety glass or a standard float glass. If safety glass (ESG) is used for the glass plate, then it can be thermally pretreated. Safety glass is usually more stable and expensive than standard float glass, and a breakage results in relatively small pieces of glass. However, these remain liable to the optionally formed as an adhesive film adhesive layer. When using float glass for the glass plate, similar to a laminated glass car window, relatively large splinters result. However, these are connected to the optionally formed as an adhesive film adhesive layer.
  • the door panel may have a frame to which the outer door and the inner door are attached to define the cavity filled with the insulating material.
  • This variant can be produced particularly favorable, in particular by means of
  • the frame may e.g. have two vertically extending spars and two horizontally extending bars.
  • the spars are e.g. made of metal, e.g. made of flanged metal, or are aluminum profiles.
  • the bars also referred to as end caps, are e.g. made of plastic.
  • the frame is attached in particular to the carrier and in particular to the side of the carrier facing the inner door, in particular adhesively bonded thereto.
  • the door leaf is struck on the body, preferably articulated by at least one hinge to the body.
  • a partial hinge of the hinge is preferably arranged on the frame.
  • This partial hinge is in particular attached to the latch, preferably integrated in this.
  • the door leaf is hinged with two hinges on the body.
  • one of the relevant partial hinges is arranged on the upper or lower latch or integrated therein.
  • one of the relevant partial hinges is arranged on the upper or lower latch or integrated therein.
  • FIG. 1 shows a refrigeration device with a body and a battered on the body door leaf
  • Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the door leaf
  • Fig. 4 shows a part of the door leaf in a sectional view
  • Fig. 5 shows a part of the door leaf in a plan view.
  • Fig. 1 shows a household refrigerator 1 as an example of a refrigeration device in a perspective view.
  • the household refrigerator 1 has a body 2, which limits a coolable interior.
  • the interior has a freezer compartment and a cooling space arranged above the freezer compartment, which are known in principle by a non-illustrated specialist known to those skilled in the art
  • Refrigeration device can be cooled.
  • the refrigeration device is designed, for example, as one or more refrigeration circuits and comprises e.g. at least one evaporator and at least one compressor.
  • the freezer compartment and / or in the refrigerator shelves and / or drawers can be arranged, which are provided for receiving frozen or refrigerated goods.
  • the door leaf 3 is shown in more detail in FIG. 2 in a perspective view and shown in FIG. 3 as an exploded view.
  • Fig. 4 shows a part of the door panel 3 in a sectional view
  • FIG. 5 shows a part of the Door leaf 3 in a top view.
  • the door leaf 4 may in principle be constructed similar to the door leaf 3.
  • the inner door 5 is e.g. made of plastic.
  • At the side facing the interior or refrigerator side of the inner door 5 can at least one
  • Be attached door rack which is intended to receive refrigerated goods.
  • the outer door 6 is formed as a composite of a metal support 7 and a glass plate 8, which are interconnected by means of an adhesive layer, in particular an adhesive film 9.
  • the metal carrier 7 faces the inner door 5, so that the outer surface of the door leaf 3 or its outer door 6 is formed by the glass plate 8.
  • the adhesive film 9 preferably comprises
  • the adhesive film 9 is in particular transparent and so thin that it is only barely visible if, then.
  • the metal carrier 7 is a sheet metal of sheet metal, e.g. made of copper, brass or aluminum, in particular stainless steel.
  • the glass plate 8 facing side of the metal carrier 7 may be structured. This structuring can take the form of a
  • the structuring can be achieved, for example, by means of sandblasting or brushing.
  • the glass plate 8 facing side of the metal support 7 is brushed in particular horizontally.
  • a carrier can be used for example of stone or wood.
  • the glass plate 8 is in particular made of a safety glass, which has been thermally pretreated, for example.
  • the glass plate 8 can also be made of a standard float glass.
  • the areal expansions of the glass plate 8 and the metal carrier 7 are substantially the same.
  • the outside door 3 was made in the case of the present embodiment as follows: First, the glass plate 8 is cut, edited their edges and cleaned in particular in a clean room. Subsequently, simultaneously or beforehand, the adhesive film 9 is cut in particular in the clean room, in particular cut in such a way that its areal extent corresponds to the areal extent of the glass plate 8. Thereafter, the cut adhesive film 9 between the glass plate 8 and the
  • Metal support 7 arranged in particular in the clean room. This composite is then pressed.
  • the pressure provided for the compression is e.g. between 12 to 15 bar, preferably around 13.5 bar.
  • the composite of metal carrier 7, adhesive film 9 and glass plate 8 is preferably pressed in the heat, in particular at a temperature of about 135 ° C.
  • the duration of the compression is for example about 4 to 5 hours.
  • the compression is preferably carried out in an autoclave over a suitable start-up curve.
  • the door leaf 3 a frame 1 1, which is fixed to the inner door 5 and the outer door 6.
  • the inner door 5, the frame 1 1 and the outer door 3 define a cavity 12 which is filled with an insulating material 13, in particular an insulating foam.
  • the insulating material 13, in particular the insulating foam lies flat against the side of the metal carrier 7 facing the inner door 5 or adheres to this side.
  • the frame 1 1 has in the case of the present embodiment, two vertically extending bars 14.
  • the spars 14 are e.g. made of metal.
  • the spars 14 may be, for example aluminum handle profiles or be made of flanged metal.
  • the frame 1 1 has in the case of the present embodiment, a vertically extending upper end cap 15 and a vertically extending lower end cap 16.
  • the two end caps 15, 16, which are also referred to as bars, are made of plastic, for example, and connect the two spars 14.
  • the inner door 5 has a groove 18 which is frame-shaped and is provided to receive a seal, with which the door leaf 3 rests against the body 2 in the closed state.
  • the door leaf 3 by means of two
  • the hinges 17 each comprise one on the body 2 e.g. fastened by means of screws 17c first partial hinge 17a and attached to the door leaf 3 second partial hinge 17b.
  • the second partial hinges 17b are arranged in the present embodiment on the two end caps 15, 16 and integrated into these.
  • the door panel 3 was manufactured as follows:
  • the outer door 6 is provided.
  • the spars 14 and the end caps 15, 16 are assembled to the frame 1 1 and the frame 1 1 is on the
  • Glass plate 8 opposite side of the metal support 7 attached is achieved by means of an adhesive tape 19 applied on the relevant side of the metal carrier 7 in the manner of a frame, so that the frame 11 and the outer door 6 are glued together.
  • the limited by the frame 1 1 and the outer door 6 cavity 12 is filled with the insulating foam 13 formed as insulating.
  • Insulating foam is cured, the inner door 5 is glued to the frame 1 1 by means of another tape 20, generally so the inner door 5 attached to the frame 1 1.
  • the insulating foam is not yet cured, expanded and then adheres to the frame 1 1, on which the inner door 5 facing side of the metal support 7 and on the metal support 7 facing side of the inner door. 5
  • the finished door leaf 3 can then be hung on the body 2 of the household refrigerator 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un appareil de froid (1), un procédé de production d'un vantail de porte (3) d'un appareil de froid (1) et un procédé de production d'une porte extérieure (6) d'un vantail de porte (3) d'un appareil de froid (1). L'appareil de froid (1) présente un corps (2) comportant un espace interne réfrigérable et un vantail de porte (3) doté d'une isolation thermique, prévu pour ouvrir et fermer l'espace intérieur et articulé au corps (2), ledit vantail de porte présentant une porte intérieur (5) et une porte externe (6) qui délimitent un espace vide (12) rempli d'un matériau isolant (13). La porte externe (6) est conçue comme un composite composé d'un support (7), notamment en métal, tourné vers la porte interne (5), d'une plaque de verre (8) et d'une couche de colle (9) qui, disposée entre le support (7) et la plaque de verre (8), permet de relier le support (7) et la plaque de verre (8).
EP10745619.6A 2009-09-02 2010-08-23 Appareil de froid et procédé de production d'un vantail de porte d'un appareil de froid Active EP2473802B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200910029128 DE102009029128A1 (de) 2009-09-02 2009-09-02 Kältegerät, Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Türblatts eines Kältegerätes und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Außentür eines Türblatts eines Kältegerätes
PCT/EP2010/062230 WO2011026751A2 (fr) 2009-09-02 2010-08-23 Appareil de froid, procédé de production d'un vantail de porte d'un appareil de froid et procédé de production d'une porte extérieure d'un vantail de porte d'un appareil de froid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2473802A2 true EP2473802A2 (fr) 2012-07-11
EP2473802B1 EP2473802B1 (fr) 2015-12-16

Family

ID=43524853

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10745619.6A Active EP2473802B1 (fr) 2009-09-02 2010-08-23 Appareil de froid et procédé de production d'un vantail de porte d'un appareil de froid

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2473802B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102483288B (fr)
DE (1) DE102009029128A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2557434T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011026751A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102235792B (zh) * 2011-06-09 2013-07-24 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 制冷设备的门体和冰箱
DE102012202940A1 (de) 2012-02-27 2013-08-29 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Haushaltskältegerät mit veränderbarem Lagerraumvolumen
DE102012106200B4 (de) * 2012-07-10 2021-10-14 Remis Gesellschaft für Entwicklung und Vertrieb von technischen Elementen mbH Kühlschrank
JP6089213B2 (ja) * 2013-06-06 2017-03-08 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 冷蔵庫
JP6043961B2 (ja) * 2013-06-06 2016-12-14 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 冷蔵庫
CN102840730B (zh) * 2012-09-24 2016-03-09 江阴市龙龙金属塑胶有限公司 正面无边框玻璃冰箱门及其制备方法
CN103411373B (zh) * 2013-08-29 2016-08-10 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 用于制冷设备的门体和具有该门体的冰箱
DE102015112863A1 (de) 2015-08-05 2017-02-09 Miele & Cie. Kg Tür für ein Haushaltsgerät mit einem Verkleidungselement
US9879900B1 (en) 2016-09-06 2018-01-30 Whirlpool Corporation Column cabinet construction and method for door construction
CN106572612A (zh) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-19 海信（山东）冰箱有限公司 一种家电面板及家电设备
CN107917130A (zh) * 2017-10-31 2018-04-17 合肥雪祺电气有限公司 一种冰箱门体的预装工艺

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WO1996026336A1 (fr) 1995-02-20 1996-08-29 Glaswerke Arnold Gmbh & Co. Kg Plaque en composite verre pour vitres fixes ou mobiles dans le batiment
JP2000161840A (ja) * 1998-11-24 2000-06-16 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd 断熱扉
BRPI0613196B1 (pt) * 2005-07-20 2020-11-10 Lg Electronics Inc. porta de refrigerador
KR101362315B1 (ko) * 2006-06-21 2014-02-13 엘지전자 주식회사 냉장고용 아웃도어 및 이를 제작하는 방법
DE202007007344U1 (de) 2006-12-14 2008-04-24 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz Gmbh Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät
EP2205917B1 (fr) * 2007-09-26 2017-04-12 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Appareil frigorifique
ES2335170B1 (es) * 2007-12-21 2011-05-16 Bsh Electrodomesticos España, S.A. Puerta de aparato y aparato domestico con una puerta de tal tipo.
US8439461B2 (en) * 2008-08-20 2013-05-14 Lg Electronic Inc. Refrigerator and method of fabricating the same
EP2347201A2 (fr) * 2008-11-03 2011-07-27 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Appareil frigorifique doté d'une porte en verre

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011026751A2 (fr) 2011-03-10
WO2011026751A3 (fr) 2011-07-21
DE102009029128A1 (de) 2011-03-03
CN102483288A (zh) 2012-05-30
EP2473802B1 (fr) 2015-12-16
CN102483288B (zh) 2014-08-27
ES2557434T3 (es) 2016-01-26

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