EP2399654A1 - Sicherheitsbefestigung für den Skitourensport - Google Patents

Sicherheitsbefestigung für den Skitourensport Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2399654A1
EP2399654A1 EP11003808A EP11003808A EP2399654A1 EP 2399654 A1 EP2399654 A1 EP 2399654A1 EP 11003808 A EP11003808 A EP 11003808A EP 11003808 A EP11003808 A EP 11003808A EP 2399654 A1 EP2399654 A1 EP 2399654A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking means
plate
ski
base
climbing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP11003808A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Laurent Marechal
Jean-Francois Merino
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Salomon SAS
Original Assignee
Salomon SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Salomon SAS filed Critical Salomon SAS
Publication of EP2399654A1 publication Critical patent/EP2399654A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/0807—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings for both towing and downhill skiing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to safety bindings for skiing, and in particular safety bindings for the practice of ski touring.
  • Such a fastening must allow rotation of the boot around an axis transverse to the ski located at the front of the boot during the climbs, so as to make it possible to move the heel of the user relative to the ski to exert a optimal thrust effort.
  • Such a binding must also make it possible to absorb significant torsional forces between the boot and the ski during the downhill phases.
  • This safety binding consists of a plate carrying the shoe, pivotally mounted on the ski at the front and provided at the rear with detachable ski connecting means.
  • This safety binding is intended for use with rigid alpine ski boots that are fixed to the turntable. A front stop and a heel are attached to this plate to ensure the maintenance of the shoe or heaving if necessary.
  • the turntable In the up position, the turntable is released from the ski at the rear so as to allow pivoting of the boot relative to the ski.
  • a climbing wedge that can take different positions is also planned.
  • the turntable In the downhill position, the turntable is secured to the ski so as to allow the practice of skiing according to alpine descent techniques.
  • Such a fixing does not allow easy passage of the mounted position to the down position. Indeed, to move from the mounted position to the ski position, it must first ensure that the shim is in a storage position that does not obstruct the rotation of the plate and then, after placing the platinum in the low position, it is necessary to operate the control lever to actuate the locking means. In the case where the climbing wedge is in the up position at the start of the maneuver, it is therefore two separate manipulations and to successively move from mounted position to the down position.
  • the packed snow becomes ice and is particularly difficult to remove in inaccessible places such as around locking means.
  • the passage of the fixing down position can only be done when all the snow has been removed. It is understood that the time required for the passage from the climbing position to the descent position can be particularly long with such a product. On the other hand, such a fastening turns out to be cumbersome in practice and considerably increases the ski load.
  • connection means optimizing the transmission of forces between the boot and the ski and having a high rigidity in downward position.
  • the binding must in particular be able to provide a rigid and solid connection of the boot to the ski and be strong enough to withstand the efforts generated during the practice of ski touring, while being sufficiently light.
  • a user can easily move from a mounted position to a downward position and without disconnecting the connection between shoes and ski.
  • a particularly advantageous advantage of the invention lies in the fact that the transition from the position of rise to the position is done automatically when the user has placed the shim in storage position.
  • the invention provides a safety binding for the practice of ski touring.
  • This attachment comprises a connecting member pivoting relative to the ski.
  • a mechanism alternately fixes or releases the rear portion of the junction member and a base attached to the ski.
  • a kinematics very simple to implement by the user can go from the mounted position to the downward position of the binding.
  • Such a mechanism has a simple and compact structure whose development is easy.
  • the X direction corresponds to the axial direction of the ski on which the attachment is mounted.
  • the direction Y corresponds to the transverse direction of the ski, and the direction Z corresponds to the vertical direction of the ski.
  • the figure 1 is a perspective view of the main components of a safety binding 1 for the practice of ski touring.
  • the attachment 1 comprises a front base 400, a plate 3 and a rear base 100.
  • the plate 3 is constituted by a front abutment base 300, a connecting member 200, and a rear heel pedestal 360.
  • the front abutment base 300 constitutes the front part of the plate 3 and is designed to receive a stop before 7 of any known type, represented in figure 4 .
  • the rear heel base 360 constitutes the rear part of the plate 3 and is designed to receive a heel piece 8 of any known type, represented figure 4 .
  • the front plates 400 and rear 100 are intended to be fixed to a ski 9 rigidly.
  • the plate 3 is pivotally mounted relative to the front base 400 about a Y direction axis.
  • the plate 3 is rotatably mounted via the abutment base 300 about an axis. 502 extending between two faces of a stirrup of the base 400.
  • the front abutment base 300 is fixed to the front end of the connecting member 200.
  • the front abutment base 300 has a support 301 for the sole of a ski boot of the user.
  • the heel base 360 is fixed on the connecting member 200 at its rear end.
  • the abutment base 300 and the heel are thus axially offset to allow insertion of the user's boot.
  • the front abutment base 300 and the heel base 360 allow, in a manner known per se, to maintain the user's footwear vertically when it is inserted into the binding.
  • the axial position of the heel relative to the heel base 360 can be adjusted in a manner known per se.
  • the heel base 360 has for this purpose a rail 201 for axial sliding of the heel, and an indentation 361 (cf. Fig. 4 ) for immobilizing the axial position of the heel via a mechanism known per se integrated in the heel.
  • the attachment 1 also comprises a climbing wedge 101.
  • the latter is fixed on the base 100.
  • the shim 101 is used when the attachment 1 is in the up position, to provide a raised support relative to the base 100 for the heel of the user.
  • the shim 101 is pivotally mounted about a Y direction axis, via arms 103.
  • the arms 103 are connected by a stop portion 102, intended to form the support for the rear part of the plate. 3.
  • the rear base has a first boss 104, a first recess 105, a second boss 106 and a second recess 107.
  • the arms 103 are initially elastically deformed during their passage over the boss 104.
  • the wedge 101 When the arms 103 reach the first recess 105, the wedge 101 is held stably between the bosses 104 and 106 in a first bearing position substantially perpendicular to the plane (X, Y). This first position is called up position of the climb wedge.
  • the arms When the pivoting stroke of the climbing wedge 101 is continued, the arms are deformed elastically as they pass over the boss 106.
  • the wedge 101 When the arms 103 reach the recess 107, the wedge 101 is stably held in a second position. 'support. In this position, the low position of the climbing wedge 101, the abutment portion 102 may rest on the rear base 100.
  • the shim is described in storage position.
  • the climbing wedge must be in this position.
  • a mechanism 600 makes it possible to fix and release alternately the base 100 of the rear part of the plate 3. The operation of this mechanism will be described with reference to the figures 2 and 3 which represent partially cut cross-sectional views.
  • the mechanism 600 comprises locking means in the form of hooks 602 and 603.
  • the hooks 602 and 603 form a gripping member secured to the base 100.
  • the hooks 602 and 603 are made in one piece with a link 601 slidably mounted axially relative to the base 100.
  • the rod 601 is slidably mounted relative to the base 100 by means of one or more hoop 605 integral with the base 100 and overhanging the middle part of the rod 601.
  • the hooks 602 and 603 are slidably mounted axially relative to the base 100 between a first and a second position.
  • a return member 610 biases the rod 601 forward, that is to say, so that the hooks are found in the first position.
  • the hooks 602 and 603 are in the advanced position, which corresponds to a closed position of the mechanism 600.
  • the hooks 602 and 603 are in the retracted position, which corresponds to the opening position of the mechanism 600.
  • the stable or rest position of the hooks are those where they are in advanced position (cf. fig.1 ).
  • the locking mechanism is always automatically in the closed position, except when the user exerts a force to counter the return member.
  • Stems 203 and 204 are fixed transversely under the heel base 360. The lateral ends of these rods are visible at figures 1 , 4 and 5 .
  • the rods 203 and 204 are disposed substantially vertically above the hooks 602 and 603 respectively.
  • the heel base 360 has openings 624 and 625 (cf. Fig. 1 ) The openings 624 and 625 allow the sliding of the hooks 602 and 603 relative to the junction member 200 when the latter is pressed against the base 100.
  • the hooks 602 and 603 are in the first position, the advanced position.
  • the rear end of the plate 3 is pressed against the base 100.
  • the hooks 602 and 603 are coupled to the rods 203 and 204 , so that the rear part of the plate 3 is fixed to the base 100.
  • the foot of the user can not then pivot relative to the ski.
  • the attachment 1 is then in the descent position.
  • the release member 607 is a part integral with the link 601 and which used for the manipulation of it.
  • the release member 607 and the locking means 602 and 603 form a unitary subassembly, without relative movements between the constituent elements.
  • the release member is a plastic part overmolded on the rod, which itself is made of steel. Of course, this is a non-limiting embodiment.
  • the effect of the pressure on the release member 607 is the retreat of the hooks 602 and 603 into their second position, the retracted position.
  • the hooks 602 and 603 no longer retain the rods 203 and 204, so that the rear part of the plate 3 can be released from the base 100.
  • the plate 3 can thus pivot relative to the front base 400.
  • the attachment 1 will be able to be placed in the rising position.
  • the action to release the plate 3 of the base 100 consists of moving the release member 607, and therefore the means of locking 602, 603, in translation, in an axial direction of the ski.
  • This action is simple and direct and does not require a particular kinematic to act on the locking members. There is no actuation movement transformation.
  • the mechanism 600 is simple and economical to achieve because the number of parts is reduced.
  • the user In order to be able to actually place the binding in the up position, the user must set up the shim in one of its two support positions.
  • the figure 4 describes the mounting in the riding position with the climbing wedge placed in low support position. Although the hooks 602 and 603 are returned, by the action of the return member, in the closed position, the engagement of the hooks and rods can not take place because the stroke of the plate down is prevented by the climb wedge.
  • the figure 5 describes the mounting in the riding position with the climbing wedge placed in the high support position.
  • the climbing wedge has two support positions.
  • the passage from the descent position to the climb position requires two successive manipulations: one on the release member, the other on the climbing wedge.
  • the passage between the up and down positions can thus be achieved simply by means of a mechanism 600 having a structure that is both simple and lightweight. It is further understood that the use of the ski binding is very easy even when the user keeps his skis on.
  • the security fastening according to the invention is particularly advantageous because the locking means are always in the closed position, that is to say with the hooks advanced forward. Moreover, the systematic use of the shim means that in the up position, a gap is maintained between the plate 3 and the rear base 100, so that the creation of a snow wedge packed between its two elements. The combination of these two features facilitates a very fast transition from the climb position to the descent position. This is why the security attachment according to the invention offers increased security compared to existing security fasteners.
  • the climbing wedge 101 advantageously forms a hoop surrounding the release member 607.
  • the hoop of the climbing wedge 101 makes it possible on the one hand to avoid a passage in the mounted position following an accidental landing on the release member 607.
  • the bow allows on the other hand to guide the end of a stick towards the release member 607 to proceed to the climbing position.
  • the release member 607 is advantageously inclined relative to the plane (X, Y), with an inclination around the Y axis, to allow the user to apply an axial force allowing the passage to the climbing position.
  • the heel 8 is advantageously disposed substantially perpendicular to the rods 203 and 204, regardless of the axial position of the heel with respect to the plate 3.
  • the forces exerted on the heel are transmitted directly to the base 100 and the ski.
  • the precision of the guide of the ski is thus improved and it avoids bending the plate 3.
  • the shaft 203 and the shaft 204 are offset axially, and the hooks 602 are offset axially relative to the hooks 603.
  • the transmission of the heel-plate forces to the base 100 is improved and the bending the plate 3 is further reduced in the descent position.
  • the axial forces exerted by the heel are distributed over the length of the base 100.
  • the attachment 1 comprises hooks 602 and 603 on either side of the central axis 91 of the ski 9 or the median plane of the base 100.
  • the attachment 1 has a better rigidity in twist around the ski axis in the downhill position.
  • the hooks 602 and 603 are advantageously housed in the openings 624 and 625 so as not to protrude from the upper face of the heel base 360. Thus, the hooks 602 and 603 do not interfere with the sole of a shoe. maintained in the attachment 1 in the descent position.
  • the Figures 6 and 7 are cross-sectional side views of a hook variant respectively at the beginning and at the end of its coupling phase with a rod.
  • the hook 602 has a lower guide face 622 for guiding the rod 203 to an axial abutment face 623.
  • the free end 621 of the contact face is rounded to facilitate the start of the coupling illustrated in FIG. figure 6 .
  • the lower guide face 622 has an inclination around the Y axis. The lower guide face 622 is thus inclined with respect to the plane (X, Y) in which the sliding axis of the link 601 is located. and hook 602.
  • the locking means comprise a cam surface for automatically locking the plate 3 on the rear base 100.
  • This cam surface is constituted by the upper guide face 626 of each hook.
  • the automatic locking of the plate 3 on the rear base 100 is obtained by the combination of two characteristics of the mechanism 600: on the one hand, the cam surface 626 of the locking means 602, 603 and secondly, the return member 610 bringing the locking means in the closed position.
  • This automatic locking is very convenient for the user because by simply lowering the plate 3, the user can lock it with the rear base 100. The weight of the foot is sufficient. Of course, you must first retract the climb wedge.
  • the hooks 603 may of course have a shape similar to that of the hooks 602, in order to be able to couple similarly with the shaft 204.
  • the invention is not limited to the embodiment described here by way of example but it aims all equivalent achievements.

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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
EP11003808A 2010-05-26 2011-05-10 Sicherheitsbefestigung für den Skitourensport Withdrawn EP2399654A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1002202A FR2960440B1 (fr) 2010-05-26 2010-05-26 Fixation de randonnee pour la pratique du ski de randonnee

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2399654A1 true EP2399654A1 (de) 2011-12-28

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EP11003808A Withdrawn EP2399654A1 (de) 2010-05-26 2011-05-10 Sicherheitsbefestigung für den Skitourensport

Country Status (3)

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US (1) US8714578B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2399654A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2960440B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2687275A1 (de) 2012-07-19 2014-01-22 Salomon S.A.S. Vordere Haltevorrichtungen eines Gleitbrettes

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ305931B6 (cs) * 2008-12-05 2016-05-11 Jiří Popel Lyže se stoupacím systémem, zejména běžecká lyže
ITVI20120324A1 (it) * 2012-11-29 2014-05-30 Albert Bernard Sistema di collegamento per attacchi da sci.
US9827481B2 (en) * 2015-01-29 2017-11-28 Spark R&D Holdings, Llc Splitboard boot binding system and climbing bar combinations
USD820933S1 (en) 2016-05-04 2018-06-19 Salomon S.A.S. Ski binding
USD820932S1 (en) 2016-05-04 2018-06-19 Salomon S.A.S. Ski binding
USD1008611S1 (en) 2022-03-23 2023-12-26 Mountain Origins Design LLC Footwear
USD1007110S1 (en) 2022-03-23 2023-12-12 Mountain Origins Design LLC Footwear
USD1007825S1 (en) 2022-03-23 2023-12-19 Mountain Origins Design LLC Footwear
USD1007826S1 (en) 2022-03-23 2023-12-19 Mountain Origins Design LLC Footwear

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EP1498993A1 (de) 2003-07-15 2005-01-19 Legrand Zubehör für Kabelkanal mit automatischer Verriegelung
EP1559455A1 (de) * 2004-01-30 2005-08-03 Marker Deutschland GmbH Tourengeeignete Skibindung
WO2007060219A1 (de) 2005-11-25 2007-05-31 Marker Deutschland Gmbh Skibindung
WO2008125363A2 (de) * 2007-04-17 2008-10-23 Rottefella As Skibindung, insbesondere freeride -skibindung
DE102007038506A1 (de) 2007-08-14 2009-02-19 Marker Deutschland Gmbh Tourenskibindung
EP2030658A1 (de) * 2007-08-29 2009-03-04 Inook Steigkeil- und Blockiervorrichtung für Schneeschuhe
EP2172251A2 (de) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-07 MARKER Deutschland GmbH Betätigungsorgan für Skibindung
WO2011124785A1 (fr) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-13 Salomon S.A.S. Fixation pour la pratique du ski

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Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1498993A1 (de) 2003-07-15 2005-01-19 Legrand Zubehör für Kabelkanal mit automatischer Verriegelung
EP1559455A1 (de) * 2004-01-30 2005-08-03 Marker Deutschland GmbH Tourengeeignete Skibindung
WO2007060219A1 (de) 2005-11-25 2007-05-31 Marker Deutschland Gmbh Skibindung
WO2008125363A2 (de) * 2007-04-17 2008-10-23 Rottefella As Skibindung, insbesondere freeride -skibindung
DE102007038506A1 (de) 2007-08-14 2009-02-19 Marker Deutschland Gmbh Tourenskibindung
EP2030658A1 (de) * 2007-08-29 2009-03-04 Inook Steigkeil- und Blockiervorrichtung für Schneeschuhe
EP2172251A2 (de) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-07 MARKER Deutschland GmbH Betätigungsorgan für Skibindung
WO2011124785A1 (fr) * 2010-03-31 2011-10-13 Salomon S.A.S. Fixation pour la pratique du ski

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2687275A1 (de) 2012-07-19 2014-01-22 Salomon S.A.S. Vordere Haltevorrichtungen eines Gleitbrettes
US9039031B2 (en) 2012-07-19 2015-05-26 Salomon S.A.S. Front retaining devices for a gliding board

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2960440A1 (fr) 2011-12-02
FR2960440B1 (fr) 2013-08-02
US8714578B2 (en) 2014-05-06
US20110291386A1 (en) 2011-12-01

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