EP2390712B1 - Rückbeleuchtungseinheit und Anzeigevorrichtung damit - Google Patents

Rückbeleuchtungseinheit und Anzeigevorrichtung damit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2390712B1
EP2390712B1 EP11167215.0A EP11167215A EP2390712B1 EP 2390712 B1 EP2390712 B1 EP 2390712B1 EP 11167215 A EP11167215 A EP 11167215A EP 2390712 B1 EP2390712 B1 EP 2390712B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
heat radiating
projected
bottom cover
backlight unit
reflective sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11167215.0A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2390712A1 (de
Inventor
Dong Kug Yu
Sung Yong Park
Young Bae Jang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LG Innotek Co Ltd
Original Assignee
LG Innotek Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LG Innotek Co Ltd filed Critical LG Innotek Co Ltd
Publication of EP2390712A1 publication Critical patent/EP2390712A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2390712B1 publication Critical patent/EP2390712B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0081—Mechanical or electrical aspects of the light guide and light source in the lighting device peculiar to the adaptation to planar light guides, e.g. concerning packaging
    • G02B6/0085—Means for removing heat created by the light source from the package
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133382—Heating or cooling of liquid crystal cells other than for activation, e.g. circuits or arrangements for temperature control, stabilisation or uniform distribution over the cell
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615—Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133314—Back frames
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133382—Heating or cooling of liquid crystal cells other than for activation, e.g. circuits or arrangements for temperature control, stabilisation or uniform distribution over the cell
    • G02F1/133385—Heating or cooling of liquid crystal cells other than for activation, e.g. circuits or arrangements for temperature control, stabilisation or uniform distribution over the cell with cooling means, e.g. fans
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133628—Illuminating devices with cooling means

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a backlight unit and a display device including the same, more particularly, to a backlight unit capable of radiating heat smoothly and efficiently, and a display device including the backlight unit.
  • a liquid crystal display device requires a backlight unit providing lights to display images.
  • Such a backlight unit includes a bottom cover, a light source provided on the bottom cover to generate a light, a light guide plate disposed on a front surface of the bottom cover, adjacent to the light source, and an optical sheet attached to the light guide plate to diffuse or refract the light emitted from the light guide plate.
  • a display device includes a display panel arranged on a passage of the light emitted from the backlight unit.
  • US2007103908 discloses a direct view backlight unit with a plurality of heat pipes within heat dissipating plates on which the LED units are mounted.
  • US2009096957 discloses an edge-illuminated backlight with a heat sink contacting the LED module and having fins on the bottom cover to radiate the heat.
  • US2009231297 discloses an edge-illuminated backlight with a U-shaped heat dissipation plate on the bottom cover and an L-shaped heat dissipation plate in contact with the LED module and the U-shaped heat dissipation plate.
  • this invention is directed to a backlight unit and a display device including the same.
  • An object of this invention is to provide a backlight unit capable of emitting heat generated from a light emitting module outside smoothly, and a display device including the backlight unit.
  • a display device includes a bottom cover 10, a light emitting module (not shown) provided in a predetermined portion inside the bottom cover 10, a reflective sheet 20 arranged on a front surface of the bottom cover 10, a light guide plate 30 arranged in front of the reflective sheet 20 to guide a light emitted from the light emitting module (not shown) toward the display device, an optical sheet 40 arranged in front of the light guide plate 30, a liquid crystal display 60 arranged in front of the optical sheet 40, a top cover 70 provided in front of the liquid crystal display panel 60, and a fixing member including a first fixing member 51, a second fixing member 52, a third fixing member 53 and a fourth fixing member 54 arranged between the bottom cover 10 and the top cover 70 to fix the bottom cover 10 and the top cover 70 to each other.
  • the light guide plate 30 is employed to guide a light emitted from the light emitting module (not shown) to be a surface light source and the reflective sheet 20 arranged in rear of the light guide plate 30 reflects the light emitted from the light emitting module (not shown) toward the light guide plate 30, to improve light efficiency.
  • the reflective sheet 20 can be provided as auxiliary component as shown in this drawing or it can be material having high reflectance which will be coated on a rear surface of the light guide plate 30 or a front surface of the bottom cover 10.
  • the optical sheet 40 arranged on the front surface of the light guide plate 30 diffuses and refracts the light emitted from the light guide plate 30. Because of that, luminance and light efficiency may be improved.
  • the optical sheet 40 may include a plurality of elements or a single element.
  • the optical sheet 40 may include a first diffusive sheet 41, a prism sheet 42, a second diffusive sheet 43, or it may be an optical sheet having a diffusive sheet function and a prism sheet function.
  • the number and kinds of the optical sheets 40 may be selective according to required luminance characteristics.
  • FIG. 2 is a front perspective view of the bottom cover 10 according to the above embodiment.
  • the bottom cover 10 can be fabricated of a metal plate type. To reinforce rigidity thereof, the bottom cover 10 may include a first forming part 10a extended along a first direction, and a second forming part 10b extended along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
  • the first forming part 10a and the second forming part 10b are formed convex.
  • the bottom cover 10 is pressed to form the first forming part 10a and the second forming part 10b.
  • Front surfaces of the first and second forming parts 10a and 10b include flat surfaces, respectively, and these flat surfaces may have identical heights.
  • the reflective sheet (20, see FIG. 1 ) has to be arranged on the first and second forming parts 10a and 10b.
  • the plurality of the second forming parts 10b may be provided to reinforce rigidity, spaced apart a predetermined distance from each other.
  • a plurality of first heat radiating members 11 configured of heat pipes or heat sinks are installed between two of the second forming parts 10b.
  • the first heat radiating members 11 are spaced apart a predetermined distance from each other.
  • the first heat radiating member 11 receives heat generated by the light emitting operation of the light emitting module (not shown) arranged in the bottom cover 10 and it radiates the heat outside through the bottom cover 10 in contact with the first heat radiating member 11.
  • the first heat radiating members 11 may be arranged between the second forming parts 10b within the bottom cover 10, with a predetermined length, so that heat generated from the light emitting module (not shown) is radiated to the outside of the bottom cover 10 through the first heat radiating member 11.
  • the second forming part 10b is projected forwardly a predetermined distance.
  • An end portion of the second forming part 10b has a slope surface, and the slope surface may be formed adjacent to the first heat radiating members 11 to make the second forming part installed smoothly.
  • An edge wall 10c bent forwardly from an edge of the bottom cover 10 is provided to prevent the light guide plate, the optical sheet or the reflective sheet, installed within the bottom cover 10, from separating to the outside.
  • a supporting part 10d is provided in a predetermined portion of the front surface of the bottom cover 10, adjacent to the edge wall 10c, and the supporting part 10d is secured to a recess (not shown) formed in an edge of the reflective sheet (20, see FIG. 1 ), the light guide plate (30, see FIG. 1 ), and the optical sheet (40, see FIG. 1 ) to support the light guide plate, the reflective sheet and the optical sheet.
  • Coupling holes 10f and 10g are provided in an end portion of the bottom cover 10 to allow the fixing member (50, see FIG. 1 ) and the top cover (70, see FIG. 1 ) coupled to the bottom cover 10 by coupling members such screws.
  • a coupling protrusion 10e is provided in the edge wall 10c of the bottom cover 10 to allow the top cover (70, see FIG. 1 ) securely coupled thereto.
  • An H-beam (not shown) may be installed in a rear surface of the bottom cover 10 to supplement the rigidity of the bottom cover 10.
  • An installation member 13 is provided in the bottom cover 10 to fix the first heat radiating members 11 to the bottom cover 10.
  • the installation member 13 includes a body portion 13a arranged along a right and left direction, an extended portion 13b extended toward the first heat radiating members 11 perpendicularly from the body portion 13a, and a coupling hole 13c formed in the extended portion 13b to allow a coupling member to pass through to couple the first heat radiating members 11 and the bottom cover 10 to each other.
  • the extended portion 13b of the installation member 13 is placed on front surfaces of the first heat radiating members 11 and the coupling member is then inserted in the coupling hole 13c provided in the extended portion 13b.
  • the first heat radiating members 11 are fixedly arranged between the bottom cover 10 and the extended portion 13b in close contact by the securing force of the coupling member.
  • FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view illustrating the bottom cover provided in the backlight unit of the display device according to this embodiment.
  • a plurality of fixing pins 14 may be provided in a rear surface of the bottom cover 10 and the fixing pins 14 fix a power device or a printed circuit board installed in the rear surface.
  • the fixing pins 14 are connected with the power device or PCB, to strengthen the rigidity of the bottom cover 10.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a supporting member provided in the backlight unit of the display device according to this embodiment.
  • the fixing member 50 has a following configuration.
  • the fixing member 50 includes a first fixing member 51, a second fixing member 52, a third fixing member 53 and a fourth fixing member 54.
  • the fourth fixing member 54 may be separated into two and these two separated fourth fixing members are referenced to as numeral references 54a and 54b.
  • the first fixing member 51 may be installed in the lower portion of the bottom cover (10, see FIG. 2 ) and the fourth fixing members 54 may be installed in an upper portion of the bottom cover 10.
  • the third fixing member 53 and the second fixing member 52 may be arranged in right and left sides of the bottom cover 10, respectively.
  • the first fixing member 51 may be formed of synthetic resin and the other second, third and fourth fixing members 52, 53 and 54 may be formed of metal material.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 are perspective views illustrating a first supporting member provided in the backlight unit of the display device according to this embodiment.
  • the first fixing member 51 includes a first portion 51a arranged on the bottom cover (10, see FIG. 1 ), the light emitting module (not shown) and the optical sheet (40, see FIG. 1 ) and a second portion 51b perpendicularly bent from the first portion 51a to be arranged in the bottom cover (10, see FIG. 1 ).
  • a recessed path 51c is formed in the first portion 51a and the printed circuit board (not shown) provided below the display panel (60, see FIG. 1 ) is arranged in the recessed path 51c to be extended outward from the bottom cover (10, see FIG. 1 ).
  • a first coupling hole 51d is formed next to the recessed path 51c to insert a coupling member such as a screw therein to couple the bottom cover (10, see FIG. 1 ) and the top cover (70, see FIG. 1 ) to each other.
  • a chip arranging hole 51e is formed in the second portion 51d to arrange a chip (63, see FIG. 7 ) secured to the PCB 62 of the display panel (60, see FIG. 7 ) therein.
  • a coupling hole 51f is formed in the second portion 51b to insert a coupling member such as a screw therein to couple the bottom cover 10 and the top cover (70, see FIG. 1 ) to each other.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a second supporting member provided in the backlight unit of the display device according to this embodiment.
  • the second fixing member 52 is employed to support the reflective sheet (20, see FIG. 1 ), the light guide plate (30, see FIG. 1 ) and the optical sheet (40, see FIG. 1 ) to contact with the bottom cover (10, see FIG. 1 ) airtight.
  • Such the second fixing member 52 includes a first portion 52a supporting the display panel (60, see FIG. 1 ), a second portion 52b projected upward from the first portion 52a to prevent movement of the display panel 60, and third and fourth portions 52c and 52e projected downward from the first portion 52a, spaced apart a predetermined distance from each other alternatively, to be arranged inner and outer with respect to a side wall of the bottom cover 10, respectively.
  • the second portion 52b is projected upwardly from an outer edge of the first portion 52a and the fourth portion 52e is projected downward from an outer edge of the first portion 52a, located in a predetermined area of the second portion 52b.
  • the third portion 52c is extended downwardly from a center surface of the first portion 52a.
  • the second fixing member 52 may be forcedly inserted in the side wall of the bottom cover (10, see FIG. 1 ) by the third portion 52c and the fourth portion 52e.
  • a securing protrusion 52d is formed in the third portion 52c and the securing protrusion 52d is inserted in a corresponding hole formed in the bottom cover (10, see FIG. 1 ) to be connectedly hooked.
  • a chip arranging recess 52f is formed in the fourth portion 52e and the chip arranging recess 52f provides a predetermined space in which a chip (not shown) installed on a flexible PCB (64, see FIG. 7 ) provided in the display panel (60, see FIG. 7 ) can be arranged.
  • a dielectric tape or a dielectric coated layer may be formed in a predetermined area of the first portion 52a in contact with the flexible PCB (64, see FIG. 7 ).
  • the third fixing member 53 may be formed in the same structure as the second fixing member 52 and repeated description of the third fixing member 53 will be omitted accordingly.
  • the fourth fixing member 54 may be formed in the same or similar structure as the second and third fixing members 52 and 53 and repeated description of the fourth fixing member 54 will be omitted accordingly.
  • the fourth fixing member 54 is arranged in an upper portion of the bottom cover (10, see FIG. 1 ). Because of that, the fourth fixing member 54 does not have to be long.
  • the fourth fixing member 54 might be curved or damaged.
  • the fourth fixing member 54 may be divided into two portions like 54a and 54b shown in FIG. 4 . As a result, the fourth fixing member 54 may be secured to the bottom cover 10 more stably.
  • the first fixing member 51 is formed with a relatively large area, compared with the fourth fixing member 54, and it is less likely to be curved or damaged. If it is formed of synthetic resin, the first fixing member 51 is more stable and it does not have to be divided into two portions.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a light emitting module installed in an inner portion of the bottom cover provided in the backlight unit of the display device according to this embodiment.
  • the first heat radiating members 11 are arranged on the front surface of the bottom cover 10, spaced apart a predetermined distance from each other. Adjacent to the first heat radiating members 11, the second heat radiating member 12 is arranged.
  • the first heat radiating members 11 are arranged in a predetermined first direction of the bottom cover 10.
  • the second heat radiating member 12 is arranged in a second direction of the bottom cover 10.
  • the second direction is orthogonal to the first direction.
  • a lower surface of the second heat radiating member 12 is in surface-contact with an upper surface of the first heat radiating member 11. Because of that, heat transmission is possible between the first and second heat radiating members 11 and 12.
  • the second heat radiating member 12 includes a first heat radiating part 12a in surface-contact with the first heat radiating members 11 and a second heat radiating part 12b having the light emitting module 80 arranged thereon, perpendicular to the first heat radiating part 12a.
  • An inserting hole 12c is formed in the second heat radiating member 12 to allow the coupling member, which couples the first heat radiating part 12a to the surface of the bottom cover 10, inserted therein.
  • a projected part 12d is provided in the first heat radiating part 12a to support the reflective sheet (20, see FIG. 1 ) together with the second forming part 10b.
  • the reflective sheet (20, see FIG. 1 ) is spaced apart a predetermined distance from the first heat radiating members 11 by the second forming part 10b and the projected part 12d.
  • the height of the projected part 12d provided in the first heat radiating part 12a is substantially equal to the heights of the first forming part (10a, see FIG. 2 ) and the second forming part 10b of the bottom cover 10.
  • the reflective sheet (20, see FIG. 1 ) is arranged on the projected part 12d of the second heat radiating member 12 and the first and second forming parts 10a (see FIG. 2 ) and 10b, only to form the same plane state.
  • the projected part 12d is projected upwardly from the first heat radiating part 12a of the second heat radiating member 12.
  • the plurality of the projected parts 12d are provided and the projected parts 12d are spaced apart a predetermined distance from each other.
  • the projected part 12d has to have a minimized area overlapped with the first heat radiating members 11.
  • the light emitting module 80 is arranged on a predetermined surface of the second heat radiating part 12b possessed by the second heat radiating member 12. According to the configuration of the light emitting module 80, a module substrate 81 is arranged along the second heat radiating part 12b longitudinally and a plurality of light emitting elements 82 arranged on the module substrate 81, spaced apart a predetermined distance from each other, and a connector 83 connects the module substrate 81 with an external power device or the PCB.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates the light emitting element 82 configured of LED and this embodiment is not limited thereto.
  • the light emitting element 82 may be configured of a lamp such as CCFL or an organic light emitting element such as OLED.
  • the number of the light emitting elements 82 may be variable according to the size of the display panel, that is, inches of the display panel (60, see FIG. 1 ), for desired brightness and uniform distribution of lights.
  • the number of the light emitting elements 82 may be 2.5 ⁇ 3.5 times as much as the inches of the display panel (60, see FIG. 1 ).
  • the number of the light emitting elements 82 is less than 2.5 times or more than 3.5 times as much as the inches of the display panel (60, see FIG. 1 ), it is difficult to provide lights having proper brightness and to distribute them uniformly.
  • the number of light emitting elements 82 is substantially 118 to 164.
  • the display panel 60 is 47 inch-sized and the number of light emitting elements 82 is substantially 138.
  • the supporting parts 10d are linearly arranged on predetermined ones of the second forming parts 10b provided in the leftmost area and the rightmost area of the bottom cover 10, spaced apart a predetermined distance from each other.
  • the supporting parts 10d may be arranged right next to the edge wall 10c.
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged view illustrating the light emitting module installed in the backlight unit of the display device according to this embodiment.
  • the supporting part 10h is provided in an inside of the bottom cover 10 and the supporting part 10h may be provided between the second heat radiating members 12.
  • the reason why the plurality of the second heat radiating members 12 are provided is that installation convenience has to be accomplished and the reason why the supporting part 10h is arranged between the second heat radiating members 12 is that the position of each second heat radiating member has to be indicated precisely.
  • a predetermined recess is formed in a side surface of the second heat radiating member 12 and the supporting part 10h is located in the recess, to position the second heat radiating member 12 precisely.
  • the projected part 12d may be overlapped with a predetermined area of the first heat radiating members 11 and a predetermined area of the second forming part 10b or only in a predetermined area of the second forming part 10b.
  • FIG. 11(a) is a side sectional view of A-A' line of FIG. 9 .
  • the reflective sheet 20 is placed on a top surface of the projected part 12d and the light guide plate 30 is placed on the reflective sheet 20,
  • the reflective sheet 20 is prevented from contacting with the first heat radiating members 11 directly.
  • the light emitting module 80 is attached to the second heat radiating parts 12b of the second heat radiating member 12 and the first heat radiating parts 12a are in surface-contact with the first heat radiating members 11 in a state of being connected with the second heat radiating parts 12b.
  • heat generated from the light emitting module 80 is transmitted to the second heat radiating members 12 and to the first heat radiating members 11 after that.
  • the contact area between the first and second heat radiating members 11 and 12 has to be broadened to enable the heat transmission there between performed smoothly.
  • the projected part 12d is formed projected upwardly and because of that, a lower surface of the projected part 12d cannot contact with the first heat radiating members 11 not to contribute to the heat transmission.
  • FIG. 11(b) is a side sectional view of a cut-away B-B' line.
  • the reflective sheet 20 is located apart a predetermined distance from the first heat radiating parts 12a of the second heat radiating members 12, because it is supported by the projected part 12d.
  • FIG. 12 is a side sectional view of a cut-away I-I' shown in FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 12 , a partial section of the backlight unit and the display device according to this embodiment will be described as follows.
  • the first heat radiating members 11 are arranged between the second forming parts (12b, see FIG. 9 ) provided in the front surface of the bottom cover 10.
  • the second heat radiating members 12 are arranged between the light emitting module 80 and the first heat radiating members 11.
  • the second heat radiating members 12 are formed approximately in an 'L' shape and the first heat radiating parts 12a of the second heat radiating members 12 are in surface-contact with predetermined areas of the first heat radiating members 11.
  • the second heat radiating part 12b is integrally formed with the first heat radiating part 12a, perpendicular to the first heat radiating part 12a or with an angle close to a perpendicular angle with respect to the first heat radiating part 12a.
  • the light emitting module 80 is arranged in the second heat radiating part 12b.
  • the module substrate 81 is arranged in the second heat radiating part 12b and the light emitting elements 82 are arranged on the module substrate 81.
  • the reflective sheet 20 is arranged beyond the second heat radiating members 12 and the first heat radiating members 11 and the light guide plate 30 is arranged on the front surface of the reflective sheet 20.
  • An end portion of the light guide plate 30 is adjacent to the light emitting elements 82 such that the lights emitted from the light emitting elements 82 may be guided into the light guide plate 30.
  • the lights transmitted into the light guide plate 30 are moved forwardly through reflection, full-reflection and refraction.
  • the optical sheet 40 is provided on the front surface of the light guide plate 30 to generate an optical phenomenon of the light and the display panel 60 is arranged in front of the optical sheet 40.
  • the flexible printed circuit board 61 is connected to an end of the display panel 60 and it is extended to a lower area of the backlight unit, passing the first fixing member 51.
  • the flexible printed circuit board 61 is arranged below the bottom cover 10, connected with the printed circuit board 62.
  • the top cover 70 surrounds top, bottom, right and left edges of the display panel 60 and it surrounds top, bottom, right and left edges of the backlight unit including the printed circuit board 62, the flexible printed circuit board 61 and the bottom cover 10, such that it is employed to connect the backlight unit and the display panel 60 with each other.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view illustrating the bottom cover, an optical sheet and a light guide plate, which are arranged in the backlight unit of the display device according to this embodiment.
  • the reflective sheet 20, the light guide plate 30 and the optical sheet 40 are arranged between the second and third supporting members (52 and 53, see FIG. 4 ).
  • Recesses 20a, 30a and 40a are provided in side surface edges of the reflective sheet 20, the light guide plate 30 and the optical sheet 40 to supportingly insert the supporting parts (10d, see FIG. 9 ) therein.
  • FIG. 14 is a front view illustrating the bottom cover including a heat radiating member and a light emitting module. As shown in FIG. 14 , the second forming parts 10b and the first heat radiating members 11 are alternatively arranged on the bottom cover 10.
  • the second heat radiating members 12 are arranged and the projected parts 12d are spaced apart a predetermined distance from each other on the first heat radiating parts 12a.
  • the first heat radiating parts 12a are partially overlapped with the first heat radiating members 11, to be in surface-contact with them.
  • the light emitting module 80 is arranged on the second heat radiating parts 12b of the second heat radiating members 12.
  • the heat generated from the light emitting module 80 is transmitted to the second heat radiating parts 12b, the first heat radiating parts 12a and the first heat radiating members 11 sequentially, to be radiated outside.
  • the projected parts 12d maintain the non-contact with the first heat radiating members 11. It is preferable that the contact area between the first heat radiating members 11 and the first heat radiating parts 12a of the second heat radiating members 12 is larger than the area of the projected parts 12d overlapped with the top surfaces of the first heat radiating members 11.
  • first projected area (C) overlapped with the first heat radiating members 11 and a second projected area (D) arranged adjacent to the second forming parts 10b.
  • the first projected area (C) and the second projected area (D) are integrally formed with each other.
  • the projected parts 12d are overlapped with the right and left border lines of the first heat radiating members 11.
  • the second projected area (D) is larger than the first projected area (C) and it is preferable that the dead space generated by the first projected area (C) is prevented.
  • the second heat radiating member 12 includes the first heat radiating part 12a contacting with the first heat radiating member 11, the second heat radiating part 12b contacting with the light emitting module 80 and the projected part 12d projected toward the reflective sheet 20, in connection with the first heat radiating part 12a, to support the reflective sheet 20 to space the reflective sheet 20 apart a predetermined distance from the first heat radiating member 11.
  • the forming part 10b projected toward the reflective sheet 20 may be located in the area between neighboring two of the first heat radiating members 11.
  • the light emitting module includes the light emitting elements 82 formed on the upper surface of the module substrate 81.
  • the first heat radiating part 12a may be in contact with the side surface of the module substrate 81 and the second heat radiating part 12b may be in contact with the lower surface of the module substrate 81.
  • the side surface of the module substrate 81 and the first heat radiating part 12a are adhered by a first adhesive material (not shown).
  • the lower surface of the module substrate 81 and the second heat radiating part 12b may be adhered by a second adhesive material (not shown).
  • the first heat radiating part 12a of the second heat radiating member 12 are arranged in parallel to the upper surface of the first heat radiating member 11.
  • the second heat radiating part 12b of the second heat radiating member 12 is arranged perpendicular to the upper surface of the first heat radiating member 11.
  • the upper surface of the projected part 12d may be in contact with the lower surface of the reflective sheet 20.
  • a first interval is formed between the upper surface of the first heat radiating member 11 and the lower surface of the reflective sheet 20 and a second interval is formed between the upper surface of the first heat radiating part 12a of the second heat radiating member 12 and the lower surface of the reflective sheet 20.
  • the first interval may be larger than the second interval.
  • the predetermined area of the projected part 12d is overlapped with the first heat radiating member 11.
  • the overlapped area of the projected part 12d with the first heat radiating member 11 may occupy approximately 1% ⁇ 49% with respect to an entire area of the projected part 12d.
  • the projected part 12d supports the reflective sheet 20 and the ratio of the overlapped area of the projected part 12d with the first heat radiating member 11 is reduced as much as possible to maximize an effective contact area between the first and second heat radiating members 11 and 12.
  • the heat generated from the light emitting module 80 arranged on the second heat radiating members 12 may be transmitted to the first heat radiating members 11 smoothly and quickly. More efficient heat radiation may be accomplished advantageously.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Rückbeleuchtungseinheit, umfassend:
    eine untere Abdeckung (10);
    ein lichtemittierendes Modul (80), das in einem vorbestimmten Bereich der unteren Abdeckung angeordnet ist;
    eine reflektierende Folie (20), die mit einem vorbestimmten Abstand von der unteren Abdeckung beabstandet auf der unteren Abdeckung bereitgestellt ist;
    eine Vielzahl länglicher erster wärmeabstrahlender Glieder (11), die zwischen der reflektierenden Folie (20) und der unteren Abdeckung (10) bereitgestellt und auf einer Fläche der unteren Abdeckung platziert sind, wobei sich jedes erste wärmeabstrahlende Glied in dieselbe erste Richtung der unteren Abdeckung (10) erstreckt, wobei die Vielzahl der ersten wärmeabstrahlenden Glieder mit einem vorbestimmten Abstand voneinander beabstandet sind;
    ein längliches zweites wärmeabstrahlendes Glied (12), das zwischen dem lichtemittierenden Modul (80) und den ersten wärmeabstrahlenden Gliedern (11) angeordnet ist und sich in einer zweiten Richtung der unteren Abdeckung (10) erstreckt, wobei die zweite Richtung orthogonal zur ersten Richtung ist;
    wobei das zweite wärmeabstrahlende Glied (12) Folgendes umfasst:
    ein erstes wärmeabstrahlendes Teil (12a), das in Kontakt mit den ersten wärmeabstrahlenden Gliedern (11) und parallel zu einer jeweiligen Fläche der ersten wärmeabstrahlenden Glieder, die der reflektierenden Folie zugewandt ist, angeordnet ist;
    ein zweites wärmeabstrahlendes Teil (12b), das senkrecht zu den jeweiligen Flächen der ersten wärmeabstrahlenden Glieder und in Kontakt mit dem lichtemittierenden Modul (80) angeordnet ist; und
    hervorragende Teile (12d), die in dem ersten wärmeabstrahlenden Teil (12a) bereitgestellt sind und aus einem vorbestimmten Bereich eines jeweiligen ersten wärmeabstrahlenden Glieds in Richtung der reflektierenden Folie hervorragen, um die reflektierende Folie (20) zu tragen; und
    wobei die reflektierende Folie (20) durch die hervorragenden Teile (12d) mit einem vorbestimmten Abstand von dem ersten wärmeabstrahlenden Glied (11) beabstandet ist.
  2. Rückbeleuchtungseinheit nach Anspruch 1, wobei das lichtemittierende Modul (80) ein Modulsubstrat (81); ein lichtemittierendes Element (82), das auf einer oberen Fläche des Modulsubstrats ausgebildet ist, umfasst und
    das erste wärmeabstrahlende Teil (12a) mit einer Seitenfläche des Modulsubstrats (81) in Kontakt steht und das zweite wärmeabstrahlende Teil (12b) mit einer unteren Fläche des Modulsubstrats (81) in Kontakt steht.
  3. Rückbeleuchtungseinheit nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Seitenfläche des Modulsubstrats (81) und das erste wärmeabstrahlende Teil (12a) durch ein erstes Klebematerial miteinander verklebt sind und die untere Fläche des Modulsubstrats (81) und das zweite wärmeabstrahlende Teil (12b) durch ein zweites Klebematerial miteinander verklebt sind.
  4. Rückbeleuchtungseinheit nach Anspruch 1, wobei eine obere Fläche der hervorragenden Teile (12d) mit einer unteren Fläche der reflektierenden Folie (20) in Kontakt steht;
    zwischen den Flächen der ersten wärmeabstrahlenden Glieder (11) und der unteren Fläche der reflektierenden Folie (20) ein erster Zwischenraum bereitgestellt ist und zwischen einer oberen Fläche des ersten wärmeabstrahlenden Teils (12a) des zweiten wärmeabstrahlenden Glieds (12) und der unteren Fläche der reflektierenden Folie (20) ein zweiter Zwischenraum bereitgestellt ist; und
    der erste Zwischenraum größer ist als der zweite Zwischenraum.
  5. Rückbeleuchtungseinheit nach Anspruch 1, wobei ein vorbestimmter Bereich jedes hervorragenden Teils (12d) in der Draufsicht ein entsprechendes erstes wärmeabstrahlendes Glied (11) überlappt.
  6. Rückbeleuchtungseinheit nach Anspruch 5, wobei der Überlappungsbereich jedes hervorragenden Teils (12d) mit einem entsprechenden ersten wärmeabstrahlenden Glied (11) in der Draufsicht 1 % ~ 49 % eines Gesamtbereichs des hervorragenden Teils beträgt.
  7. Rückbeleuchtungseinheit nach Anspruch 1, wobei die hervorragenden Teile (12d) eine Kontaktfreiheit mit den ersten wärmeabstrahlenden Gliedern (11) aufrechterhalten und ein Abschnitt jedes hervorragenden Teils (12d) in der Draufsicht ein entsprechendes erstes wärmeabstrahlendes Glied (11) überlappt und
    der Überlappungsbereich des hervorragenden Teils (12d) mit dem ersten wärmeabstrahlenden Glied (11) in der Draufsicht kleiner ist als der Nichtüberlappungsbereich.
  8. Rückbeleuchtungseinheit nach Anspruch 1, wobei sich Formteile (10b) der unteren Abdeckung (10) zwischen jeweils zwei benachbarten der ersten wärmeabstrahlenden Glieder (11) befinden, wobei die Formteile (10b) in Richtung der reflektierenden Folie (20) hervorragen (12d) und wobei jedes hervorragende Teil (12d) des zweiten wärmeabstrahlenden Glieds einen ersten hervorragenden Bereich, der in der Draufsicht ein entsprechendes erstes wärmeabstrahlendes Glied (11) überlappt; und einen zweiten hervorragenden Bereich, der einem entsprechenden Formteil (10b) benachbart ist, umfasst.
  9. Rückbeleuchtungseinheit nach Anspruch 8, wobei der zweite hervorragende Bereich größer ist als der erste hervorragende Bereich.
  10. Anzeigevorrichtung mit einer Rückbeleuchtungseinheit, wobei die Anzeigevorrichtung Folgendes umfasst:
    eine Rückbeleuchtungseinheit nach Anspruch 1;
    eine Lichtleitplatte (30), die auf der reflektierenden Folie (20) angeordnet ist;
    eine optische Folie (40), die auf der Lichtleitplatte (30) angeordnet ist; und
    ein Anzeigefeld (60), das auf der optischen Folie (40) angeordnet ist.
EP11167215.0A 2010-05-25 2011-05-24 Rückbeleuchtungseinheit und Anzeigevorrichtung damit Active EP2390712B1 (de)

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KR101054767B1 (ko) 2011-08-05
US8550665B2 (en) 2013-10-08
CN102297362B (zh) 2014-02-26
JP5823734B2 (ja) 2015-11-25
US20140003088A1 (en) 2014-01-02
US20110292682A1 (en) 2011-12-01
US8668364B2 (en) 2014-03-11
CN102297362A (zh) 2011-12-28
EP2390712A1 (de) 2011-11-30
US8757844B2 (en) 2014-06-24
JP2011249330A (ja) 2011-12-08

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