EP2388407B1 - Cale de montage - Google Patents

Cale de montage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2388407B1
EP2388407B1 EP11004171.2A EP11004171A EP2388407B1 EP 2388407 B1 EP2388407 B1 EP 2388407B1 EP 11004171 A EP11004171 A EP 11004171A EP 2388407 B1 EP2388407 B1 EP 2388407B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wedge
mounting
structuring
sheet metal
mounting wedge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11004171.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2388407A1 (fr
Inventor
Ralf Krichel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SK Wiegrink Beteiligungs GmbH
Original Assignee
SK Wiegrink Beteiligungs GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SK Wiegrink Beteiligungs GmbH filed Critical SK Wiegrink Beteiligungs GmbH
Publication of EP2388407A1 publication Critical patent/EP2388407A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2388407B1 publication Critical patent/EP2388407B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G19/00—Auxiliary treatment of forms, e.g. dismantling; Cleaning devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/06—Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
    • E04G17/064—Spacers placed on the bottom of the mould

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mounting wedge with the features according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Mounting wedges are wedge elements that have a base surface and a ramp surface that meet in a wedge tip. The two surfaces are limited by side surfaces and a head surface. Assembly wedges are used in concrete construction. Usually concrete surfaces are poured in demarcations. It is also known to form so-called expansion joints in concrete surfaces by inserting profiles with lateral boundary surfaces.
  • a wedge has become known for use on slatted substructures of wall coverings.
  • the purpose of these wedges is to bring slats of substructures for wall coverings in an exactly vertical or horizontal position with respect to building walls.
  • the wedges are bent from a stamped sheet metal part. They have a ramp surface that has a structuring that is essentially perpendicular to the wedge tip.
  • a wooden wedge has become known, which has two acute angles to each other extending wedge surfaces.
  • the wedge surfaces extend transversely to the wood fiber. This makes it particularly easy to break off the wooden wedge at any point in the transverse direction in order to remove the supernatant after breaking in the wooden wedge.
  • the wedge surfaces have teeth on the side facing the wedge tip side facing the direction of displacement of the wood wedge flat, long flank and on the side facing away from the wedge tip can have a steep edge to the direction of displacement of the wood wedge, short edge.
  • Such trained teeth form barbs, which favor a shift in the clamping direction, but exert a blocking function in the opposite direction.
  • the mounting wedge on the ramp surface on a structuring which prevents slippage along the ramp surface in the direction wedge tip. This ensures that formwork, profiles and the like remain in their position after adjustment. This makes the use of mounting wedges safer and easier.
  • the structuring is formed by a toothing which is formed on the ramp surface.
  • the entire ramp surface or a part of the surface may be formed toothed.
  • the mounting wedge is made of metal.
  • the wedge is formed by folding a sheet, such that the free edges of a sheet metal blank are formed forming a ramp and the intermediate sheet metal area forms the base surface.
  • the free edges can then be provided in a simple manner with a toothing.
  • the upstand can be done so that an open wedge tip remains.
  • the opening can be selected depending on the application, so that, for example, stones in the concrete fit secured by the opening and the like.
  • the wedges can be used, for example, for casting concrete from inclined planes.
  • a wedge between a substrate and a formwork is arranged.
  • the concrete also penetrates into an inner space of the wedge, which is spanned between the folded free edges and the base surface.
  • the wedge can be poured in almost completely. Due to the formation of the metal wedge, the wedge may remain in the concrete as a lost wedge. This is not possible with a design of the wedge of wood.
  • the mounting wedge 1 has a base surface 2 and a ramp plane forming side edges 3, which are formed toothed in the embodiment shown.
  • the side surfaces 5 taper toward the wedge tip 4, which is open at least as far as to fit, for example, in concrete stones through. Thus, there is no jam or pressure that can move the wedge.
  • the mounting wedge 1 can be formed from a flat sheet. For this purpose, a triangular or trapezoidal piece is punched out of the sheet. Subsequently, the mounting wedge 1 is formed by bending the triangular or trapezoidal sheet twice, so that in the finished molded state the side surfaces 5 protrude at a vertical angle in the same orientation from the base surface 2.
  • the side surfaces 5 are substantially congruent to each other.
  • the side surfaces 5 may be formed in particular quadrangular or triangular.
  • the side edges 3 are those edges which intersect the base surface 2 in the wedge tip 4. In the case of square-shaped side surfaces 5, the side edges 3 are those edges which are opposite to the base surface 2 with respect to the side surfaces 5.
  • the ramp surface proposed by the invention also referred to as ramp plane, in this embodiment is an imaginary surface which is defined by a plane defined by the side edges 3.
  • the side edges 3 have a structuring. This may be a toothing, corrugation, step shape and / or the like. According to the structuring of the side edges 3 is directed against the wedge tip 4. This means that the structuring of the side edges 3 during a movement of the mounting wedge 1, which movement is directed from the wedge tip 4 in the direction of the side edges 3, forms a movement counteracting frictional force as high as possible.
  • the structuring of the side edges 3 serves as barbs.
  • the mounting wedge 1 can thus be attached to a desired location, and is secured against slipping due to the described effect of structuring. Because at one possible slipping out the structuring acts as a barb against a secured by the mounting wedge 1 material, in particular a formwork, a profile and / or the like.
  • the structuring is arranged on the side edges 3 at the front side of the side surfaces 5. It is particularly advantageous that the structuring of the side edges 3 can already be formed by a corresponding punching tool when punching out the sheet for the assembly wedge 1 into the later side edges 3. It is also conceivable that the mounting wedge 1 according to the invention is produced quasi endless. For this purpose, the pieces of sheet metal can be punched directly next to each other offset by 180 degrees from the sheet. There is only a minimal output of unused sheet metal. Thus, the mounting wedge 1 not only very easy and quick to produce, but also very economical.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Cale de montage comprenant une base et une surface de rampe, la cale de montage (1) étant formée par une tôle pliée, la surface de rampe étant formée par des bords latéraux libres (3), la surface de rampe comprenant une structuration qui est formée du côté de la face par des surfaces latérales (5) sur les bords latéraux (3), caractérisée en ce que la structuration comprend des barrières contre le glissement dirigées contre une pointe de cale (4) et sert de barbelure et que les surfaces latérales (5) convergent suivant un angle aigu dans la direction de la pointe de cale (4).
  2. Cale de montage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la structuration est une denture.
  3. Cale de montage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que celle-ci est fabriquée en métal.
  4. Cale de montage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la pointe de cale (4) est ouverte.
  5. Utilisation d'une cale de montage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4 pour la coulée des plans inclinés en béton.
  6. Procédé de fabrication de cales de montage (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que deux pièces de tôle qui sont disposées directement l'une à côté de l'autre et dont chacune est décalée de 180° sont estampées dans une tôle plane, une structuration étant formée dans les bords latéraux (3) des pièces de tôle par un outil d'estampage correspond pendant l'estampage et chaque pièce de tôle étant après soumis à un double pliage de façon qu'à l'état finalement formé les surfaces latérales (5) fassent saillie à partir de la surface de base selon un angle perpendiculaire et dans la même direction.
EP11004171.2A 2010-05-20 2011-05-20 Cale de montage Active EP2388407B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201020009525 DE202010009525U1 (de) 2010-05-20 2010-05-20 Montagekeil

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2388407A1 EP2388407A1 (fr) 2011-11-23
EP2388407B1 true EP2388407B1 (fr) 2014-10-01

Family

ID=42733656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11004171.2A Active EP2388407B1 (fr) 2010-05-20 2011-05-20 Cale de montage

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2388407B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202010009525U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105463995B (zh) * 2015-12-24 2017-01-18 湖南中铁五新钢模有限责任公司 一种桥墩墩缝施工用模板及其使用方法

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19642300A1 (de) * 1995-10-27 1997-04-30 Lorenz Heckelmann & Soehne Holzkeil

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK144280C (da) * 1976-03-19 1982-07-05 K Jensen Opklodsningskile
FR2431586A1 (fr) * 1978-07-18 1980-02-15 Brasier Sa Tendeur-distanceur " perdu " pour coffrages et son procede de fabrication
DE3502959C2 (de) * 1985-01-30 1994-09-15 Boegle Kg Wilhelm Keil zur Anwendung an Lattenunterkonstruktionen von Wandungsverkleidungen
PL195181B1 (pl) * 2001-03-30 2007-08-31 Marcin Tasiemski Klin montażowy

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19642300A1 (de) * 1995-10-27 1997-04-30 Lorenz Heckelmann & Soehne Holzkeil

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2388407A1 (fr) 2011-11-23
DE202010009525U1 (de) 2010-09-09

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