EP2361157A1 - Projecteur de produit de revetement - Google Patents
Projecteur de produit de revetementInfo
- Publication number
- EP2361157A1 EP2361157A1 EP09801733A EP09801733A EP2361157A1 EP 2361157 A1 EP2361157 A1 EP 2361157A1 EP 09801733 A EP09801733 A EP 09801733A EP 09801733 A EP09801733 A EP 09801733A EP 2361157 A1 EP2361157 A1 EP 2361157A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- channels
- axis
- projector
- outlet
- spraying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 158
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013615 primer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002987 primer (paints) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
- B05B3/10—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces
- B05B3/1092—Means for supplying shaping gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
- B05B3/10—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces
- B05B3/1007—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces characterised by the rotating member
- B05B3/1014—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces characterised by the rotating member with a spraying edge, e.g. like a cup or a bell
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
- B05B5/025—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns
- B05B5/04—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns characterised by having rotary outlet or deflecting elements, i.e. spraying being also effected by centrifugal forces
- B05B5/0426—Means for supplying shaping gas
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a rotary coating product projector having outlet channels distributed about the spray axis so as to eject air to form the coating product stream.
- the subject of the invention is a coating product projector comprising: a body comprising an inner part and an outer part; a spraying member of the coating material, arranged at a downstream end of the body to form a coating product stream, the spraying member being centered on a spraying axis; outlet channels distributed about the spray axis, each outlet channel being formed in the body so as to eject air to form the coating product stream; at least one exit chamber formed between the inner portion and the outer portion, the exit chamber extending about the spray axis, the exit chamber communicating with the exit channels; at least one inlet pipe formed in the body, the inlet pipe being intended to supply air to the outlet channels.
- a total flow section of the intermediate channels belonging to an assembly connecting two intermediate chambers axially distant from the spray member is less than or equal to a total flow section of the intermediate channels belonging to an assembly connecting two intermediate chambers axially closer to the spraying member;
- the intermediate channels of the same set have respective flow sections substantially identical and the output lines have respective flow sections substantially identical;
- the total flow section of the outlet pipes is greater than or equal to the total flow section of the inlet pipe or lines, the total flow section of the outlet pipes is greater than or equal to a total flow section of the intermediate channels belonging to the same set and in that a total flow section of the intermediate channels belonging to the same set is greater than or equal to the total flow section of the inlet pipe or conduits;
- Each intermediate chamber is constituted by an annular groove and each intermediate channel is constituted by a notch extending parallel to the spray axis; each groove and notch is formed by a respective hollow recess on the inner portion and / or the outer portion, and the outer portion and the inner portion have generally complementary shapes therebetween, so as to completely cover each recess;
- the intermediate channels belonging to the same set occupy angular positions around the spray axis which are angularly offset about the spray axis relative to the intermediate channels belonging to a set juxtaposed;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view with broken away, at an angle different from that of Figure 2, the part of the projector of Figure 2;
- FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view along the plane V in Figure 2;
- - Figure 6 is a section similar to Figure 4 made in a projector according to a second embodiment of the invention.
- the adjective “internal” designates an element relatively close to the axis Xi or oriented towards the axis Xi
- the adjective “external” designates an element that is further away or oriented in opposite directions to the axis Xi.
- the adjective “proximal” designates an element relatively close to the base 60
- the adjective “distal” designates an element that is more distant.
- the projector P has output channels 41 which are distributed around the axis X 1 and which open at the downstream end of the body 50 on orifices 42. In operation, it outputs a jet air jet J 42 of each orifice 42 extending an outlet channel 41.
- the air jets J 42 make it possible to shape the jet of product J 1 and to guide them towards the object to be coated.
- Each outlet channel 41 is formed in the body 50, that is to say in the inner portion 20 or in the outer portion 70. In this case, each outlet channel 41 is drilled in the downstream portion of the portion In practice, each output channel can be made differently.
- the inner portion 20 generally consists of a proximal portion 203 of substantially cylindrical shape with a circular base of axis Xi, and a distal portion 204 of generally frustoconical shape and whose bulk is smaller than to that of the proximal portion 203.
- the inlet ducts 201 and 202 extend through the thickness of the proximal portion 203 and along the axis Xi.
- the inlet ducts 201 and 202 are here diametrically opposite with respect to the axis Xi. Alternatively, the inlet ducts may occupy other angular positions around the spray axis.
- the inlet pipes 201 are connected to a compressed air supply pipe not shown.
- the intermediate chambers 210, 230 and 250 are parallel to each other.
- the intermediate chambers 210 and 230 are separated by a first rib 220 which has a generally annular shape with a circular base around the axis Xi.
- the intermediate chambers 230 and 250 are separated by a second rib 240 which has a generally annular shape with a circular base around the axis Xi.
- the outer diameter of the first rib 220 and the second rib 240 corresponds to the outer diameter of the proximal portion 203 and the inner diameter of the outer portion 70.
- the outer radial surfaces of the first rib 220 and the second rib 240 bear against the inner cylindrical surface of the outer portion, which makes their interface substantially airtight.
- intermediate channels 221, 222, 223 and 224 there are 220 intermediate channels 221, 222, 223 and 224, visible in FIGS. 4 and 5 and, for two of them, in FIGS. 2 and 3.
- These four intermediate channels 221 to 224 extend parallel to the axis Xi between the intermediate chambers 210 and 230.
- These four intermediate channels 221 to 224 thus open on the one hand into the intermediate chamber 210 and on the other hand in the intermediate chamber 230.
- the intermediate channels extend in an axial component direction, this direction being non-parallel to the spray axis.
- intermediate channels 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247 and 248, visible in Figures 4 and 5 and, for four of them, in Figures 2 and 3.
- the intermediate channels 241 to 248 extend parallel to the axis Xi between the intermediate chambers 230 and 250.
- Each intermediate channel 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247 or 248 therefore opens into the intermediate chamber 230 and in the intermediate chamber 250.
- Intermediate channels 221 to 224 form a first set of intermediate channels.
- the intermediate chambers 210 and 230 are thus connected by the first set of intermediate channels, namely the intermediate channels 221 to 224.
- the intermediate channels 241 to 248 form a second set of intermediate channels.
- this ratio between the numbers of intermediate channels belonging to the assemblies respectively connecting the two intermediate chambers axially closest to the bowl and the two intermediate chambers farthest away from the bowl is between 1, 5 and 10, preferably 2.
- Each intermediate channel 221 to 224 and 241 to 248 is constituted by a notch which extends parallel to the axis Xi. Each of these notches is formed by respective recess which is made recessed on the outer surface of the inner portion 20.
- the intermediate channels 221 to 224 and 241 to 248 allow the flow of air between the intermediate chambers 210, 230 and 250 .
- each outlet line 261, 262, 263, 268 or equivalent is composed of a radial section 268.1 and an axial section 268.2 which are drilled in the part 204.
- the radial and axial sections of the outlet pipes 261, 262, 263, 268 and the like are cylindrical and have diameters respectively identical to each other.
- the intermediate channels 221 to 224 or 241 to 248 of the same set are uniformly distributed around the axis Xi, so that two intermediate channels successive ones in a circumferential direction are separated by a constant angle.
- Two intermediate channels 221 to 224 neighbors form an angle A of about 90 °. In practice, the angle A is between 60 ° and 120 °. Two intermediate channels 241 to 248 neighbors form an angle B of about 45 °. In practice, the angle B is between 30 ° and 60 °.
- the intermediate channels of the same set, first or second have substantially identical flow sections.
- the flow section of each intermediate channel 221 to 224 is roughly rectangular, of I221 width and height h 2 2i-
- the I221 width is about 4 mm.
- the height h 2 2i is about 2 mm.
- Figure 3 illustrates the air flows by curved arrows. As shown by these arrows, a rotating projector according to the invention makes it possible to evenly distributing pressures and airflows from the inlet lines 201 and 202 to the outlet chamber 324.
- the intermediate channels 221 to 224 of the first set occupy symmetrical angular positions around the axis X 1, since they are separated successively by the constant angle A in pairs.
- the intermediate channels 241 to 248 of the second set occupy symmetrical angular positions around the axis Xi, since they are separated successively by the constant angle B in pairs.
- the angular position of an intermediate channel is defined in a plane orthogonal to the axis Xi and with reference to a substantially median axis of this intermediate channel, such an axis being shown in phantom in FIGS.
- the intermediate chambers 210, 230 and 250 and the intermediate channels 221 to 224 and 241 to 248 define a kind of labyrinth which forces the air injected through the inlet pipe 201 to be distributed uniformly around the axis Xi Par. elsewhere, the total flow section of the outlet channels 42 is greater than or equal to the total flow section of the inlet pipes 201 and 202. In addition, the total flow section of the outlet channels is greater than or equal to a total flow section of the intermediate channels 221 to 224 or 241 to 248 belonging to the same set, first or second.
- the body shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 comprises three intermediate chambers 210, 230 and 250.
- the number of intermediate chambers is between two and eight.
- Figures 6 and 7 show a portion of an alternative to the projector of Figures 1 to 5, wherein the body comprises a single inlet pipe 601 and two juxtaposed chambers.
- the first set of intermediate channels then comprises two intermediate channels 621 and 622 which are diametrically opposed and which are offset, in a plane transverse to the spraying axis X 6 , by an angle C 6 , similar to the angle C, approximately 90 ° with respect to the inlet line 601.
- the second set of intermediate channels comprises four intermediate channels 641, 642, 643 and 644 separated in pairs from an angle B 6 , similar to the angle B, approximately 90 ° and angularly distributed between the intermediate channels 621 and 622 of the first set, the angle of offset D 6 similar to the angle D being approximately 45 °.
- a projector according to the invention comprises at least one ring movable in rotation about the spray axis.
- the intermediate chambers and the intermediate channels are formed in one or more porous part (s), composed of one or more porous mathehau (x), such as a polymer foam, a sintered piece of plastic or metal material or any other material of sufficient porosity, the cavities and the connections between them form the intermediate chambers and the successive intermediate channels.
- This porous piece is attached to a non-porous part, such as the inner part 20 mentioned above.
- the intermediate chambers and the intermediate channels may then have irregular geometries, since they respectively consist of cavities or porosities of the porous part.
- the porosity of the part is expected to be less important near the pipe (s) of entry and more important far from the pipe (s). (s) entry.
- the invention has been shown with a rotary sprayer provided with a bowl 1 rotating about the axis Xi. However, it is applicable to a sprayer or a fixed nozzle projector, this nozzle being centered on a spraying axis. Although described with reference to a liquid product projector, the invention is applicable to powder product projectors.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL09801733T PL2361157T3 (pl) | 2008-12-02 | 2009-12-01 | Rozpylacz materiału powłokowego |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0806770A FR2939056B1 (fr) | 2008-12-02 | 2008-12-02 | Projecteur de produit de revetement |
PCT/FR2009/052359 WO2010063943A1 (fr) | 2008-12-02 | 2009-12-01 | Projecteur de produit de revetement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2361157A1 true EP2361157A1 (fr) | 2011-08-31 |
EP2361157B1 EP2361157B1 (fr) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=40847781
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09801733.8A Active EP2361157B1 (fr) | 2008-12-02 | 2009-12-01 | Projecteur de produit de revetement |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8590807B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2361157B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5698143B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR101698432B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102281955B (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2565841T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2939056B1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2361157T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010063943A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014052692A1 (fr) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-03 | Agco Corporation | Système de récupération pour applicateur par gouttelettes calibrées |
JP5748830B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-07-15 | 施 顯照Hsien−Chao, SHIH | 塗装用スプレーガン |
US10343178B2 (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2019-07-09 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Rotary atomizing coating device and spray head |
US9375734B1 (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2016-06-28 | Efc Systems, Inc. | Coating apparatus turbine having internally routed shaping air |
FR3064198B1 (fr) * | 2017-03-23 | 2021-10-01 | Air Liquide France Ind | Dispositif d'injection d'un fluide cryogenique par le bas d'un melangeur |
IT201900021954A1 (it) * | 2019-11-22 | 2021-05-22 | Demaclenko It S R L | Gruppo erogatore per un generatore di neve e generatore di neve comprendente detto gruppo erogatore |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4776520A (en) * | 1987-05-11 | 1988-10-11 | Binks Manufacturing Company | Rotary atomizer |
JP2619497B2 (ja) | 1988-09-29 | 1997-06-11 | 豊田工機株式会社 | 端面測定装置を備えた研削装置 |
JPH0641644Y2 (ja) * | 1989-01-13 | 1994-11-02 | エービービー・ガデリウス株式会社 | 静電塗装装置 |
JP2776951B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-29 | 1998-07-16 | マツダ株式会社 | 回転霧化静電塗装装置 |
JP3273432B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-11 | 2002-04-08 | エービービー株式会社 | 回転霧化頭型塗装装置 |
JPH0970557A (ja) * | 1995-09-05 | 1997-03-18 | Toyota Motor Corp | 回転霧化静電塗装ハンドガン |
JPH09192545A (ja) * | 1996-01-23 | 1997-07-29 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 回転霧化静電塗装装置 |
JPH09271696A (ja) * | 1996-04-05 | 1997-10-21 | Asahi Sanac Kk | 回転電極式静電塗装ガン |
JPH1015440A (ja) * | 1996-07-08 | 1998-01-20 | Ransburg Ind Kk | 静電塗装機 |
KR100265890B1 (ko) * | 1996-12-03 | 2000-09-15 | 라붸 린도베르 | 회전무화 헤드형 도장장치 |
JP3589022B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-20 | 2004-11-17 | 日産自動車株式会社 | メタリック塗料塗装方法 |
JP4235328B2 (ja) | 1999-11-29 | 2009-03-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 回転霧化式塗装装置 |
JP3870794B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-04 | 2007-01-24 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 回転霧化塗装装置 |
JP4843257B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-06 | 2011-12-21 | トリニティ工業株式会社 | エア制御弁、及び塗装システム |
US9346064B2 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2016-05-24 | Carlisle Fluid Technologies, Inc. | Radius edge bell cup and method for shaping an atomized spray pattern |
-
2008
- 2008-12-02 FR FR0806770A patent/FR2939056B1/fr active Active
-
2009
- 2009-12-01 KR KR1020117015067A patent/KR101698432B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2009-12-01 CN CN200980154431.0A patent/CN102281955B/zh active Active
- 2009-12-01 US US13/131,555 patent/US8590807B2/en active Active
- 2009-12-01 ES ES09801733.8T patent/ES2565841T3/es active Active
- 2009-12-01 WO PCT/FR2009/052359 patent/WO2010063943A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2009-12-01 EP EP09801733.8A patent/EP2361157B1/fr active Active
- 2009-12-01 JP JP2011539076A patent/JP5698143B2/ja active Active
- 2009-12-01 PL PL09801733T patent/PL2361157T3/pl unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010063943A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2012510363A (ja) | 2012-05-10 |
FR2939056A1 (fr) | 2010-06-04 |
EP2361157B1 (fr) | 2016-03-02 |
US20110277685A1 (en) | 2011-11-17 |
KR20110103985A (ko) | 2011-09-21 |
PL2361157T3 (pl) | 2016-08-31 |
CN102281955B (zh) | 2014-06-25 |
ES2565841T3 (es) | 2016-04-07 |
US8590807B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 |
FR2939056B1 (fr) | 2011-01-07 |
CN102281955A (zh) | 2011-12-14 |
JP5698143B2 (ja) | 2015-04-08 |
KR101698432B1 (ko) | 2017-01-20 |
WO2010063943A1 (fr) | 2010-06-10 |
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