EP2358961A1 - Freitragendes schiebetor - Google Patents
Freitragendes schiebetorInfo
- Publication number
- EP2358961A1 EP2358961A1 EP10704734A EP10704734A EP2358961A1 EP 2358961 A1 EP2358961 A1 EP 2358961A1 EP 10704734 A EP10704734 A EP 10704734A EP 10704734 A EP10704734 A EP 10704734A EP 2358961 A1 EP2358961 A1 EP 2358961A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door leaf
- drive system
- sliding gate
- sliding
- running rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0617—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane of cantilever type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/643—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
- E05Y2201/434—Electromotors; Details thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/644—Flexible elongated pulling elements; Members cooperating with flexible elongated pulling elements
- E05Y2201/658—Members cooperating with flexible elongated pulling elements
- E05Y2201/668—Pulleys; Wheels
- E05Y2201/67—Pulleys; Wheels in tackles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/46—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/40—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for gates
- E05Y2900/402—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for gates for cantilever gates
Definitions
- the invention relates to a self-supporting sliding gate with a stationary base and at least one running rail, on which a door leaf is arranged, and a drive system, wherein the running rail is optionally mounted indirectly on the stationary base and displaceable by the drive system relative thereto.
- the object of the invention is to provide a self-supporting sliding gate of the type mentioned, in which the mentioned disadvantages are eliminated.
- This object is achieved in a self-supporting sliding gate of the type mentioned, when the drive system is arranged on and / or in the door leaf and is in communication with the base.
- the invention is advantageous in that a space requirement is reduced overall, since at least parts of the drive system are arranged on and / or in the door leaf.
- a sliding gate to be installed can be created with a high degree of prefabrication.
- the sliding door can already be equipped with the drive system during production, so that complicated work in connection with a coupling of the sliding gate with a drive system or at least parts of it can be omitted in the sequence when mounting the sliding gate at a mounting location.
- a displaceability of the door leaf relative to the base is achieved in that the drive system is in communication with the base.
- parts of the drive system move together with the door leaf, wherein the drive system is preferably completely integrated in the sliding gate.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of a sliding gate according to the invention
- Fig. 2 shows a variant of a sliding gate in a first position
- Fig. 3 the sliding gate of FIG. 2 in a second position.
- an inventive sliding gate 1 is shown in partial cross-sectional view.
- the sliding gate 1 is designed as a self-supporting sliding gate 1 and therefore has on the bottom side only a base 2, which is fixedly mounted on a foundation 6.
- the base 2 is relatively short in comparison with a total length of the sliding gate 1 and often has a length of less than 100 cm.
- On the base 2 is a door leaf 4, which is mounted on a running rail 3, movable.
- the door leaf 4 does not necessarily have to be formed with struts, but can also be present as a full-surface body.
- the running rail 3 of the door leaf 4 is mounted indirectly on the base 2.
- a further running rail 7 is provided, which is slidably mounted on rotatable rollers 18 of the base 2 and substantially shorter than the running rail 3 is formed.
- the further running rail 7 has further rotatable rollers 19 on which the longer running rail 3 runs. If the sliding gate 1 is extended or retracted, then the further running rail 7 coupled together with the running rail 3 moves on or off, so that the running rail 3 is always supported by the further running rail 7.
- the further running rail 7 thus carries a part of the load of the door leaf 4 or transfers this load in a favorable manner to the base 2. In order to ensure a desired movement of the further running rail 7 relative to the running rail 3 or vice versa during insertion as well as during extension.
- At least one driver 20 is provided, which ensures a coupling or decoupling corresponding movements.
- the rollers 18, 19 and sliding elements of any kind can be provided.
- the basic principle of such a sliding gate 1 is in the international application with the Publication number WO 2008/006129 A1, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
- the running rail 3 is usually designed so that it covers or covers the further running rail 7 and at least parts of the base 2, so that an aesthetic appearance of the sliding gate 1 is achieved.
- a drive system 5 is arranged on or in the door leaf 4.
- the drive system 5 comprises a motor, in particular an electric motor 9.
- the drive system 5 comprises a cable 8 which is fastened in two areas 11, 12 of the base 2 and via deflection rollers 13, 14 in the region of ends 15, 16 of the door leaf 4 a region 11 extends to the other region 12 of the base 2 and is in contact with a drive roller 17 of the electric motor 9, so that the running rail 3 is displaceable relative to the base 2 during operation of the electric motor 9.
- the rope 8 may also be provided a chain, a belt or other equivalent element.
- the electric motor 9 is not arranged stationary, but is moved together with the door leaf 4. This is achieved in that the intended cable 8 is connected to the base 2 in connection or is attached thereto.
- the proposed drive system 5 can be fully integrated in this case already in a production of the sliding gate 1 and also has a small footprint. Another advantage is that the rope 8 is guided within the running rail 3 and the other running rail 7 and therefore is not visible and protected. Due to the integrated in the door leaf 4 and generally sliding door 1 construction of the drive system 5, it is also possible to form the at least one driver 20, which is usually present as a mechanically actuated element, as an electrically controllable element on the door leaf 4.
- a device for switching over operation with the electric motor 9 to manual operation can be provided on the door leaf 4, which can be implemented particularly easily, since the entire drive system 5 is located on or in the door leaf 4. Such switching or coupling and decoupling of the electric motor 9 can be done manually and z. B. be useful in a disturbance.
- the or the solar modules 10 are used for energy or power supply of the electric motor 9.
- the sliding door 1 can be completely prefabricated when equipped with solar modules 10. In particular, no work is required in connection with a connection of the electric motor 9 to an external power source during assembly.
- the solar module or modules 10 can also be connected to at least one accumulator, so that, for example, at night an energy-autonomous operation of the sliding gate 1 is possible.
- the sliding door 1 on and / or in the door leaf 4 may also have a braking device and / or a device for storing potential energy. This can be favorable if the sliding door 1 is not horizontally positioned as in FIG. 1, but, for example, inclined downwards.
- the drive system 5 is not limited to the embodiment variant shown in FIG. If z. B. in the door leaf 4 means for storing potential energy is provided, which stores energy in processes of the door leaf 4 of an inclined sliding gate 1 in one of the two directions of movement, this may be sufficient to return the door leaf 4 partially in the other direction.
- the additionally required energy for complete recycling can be provided by a motor which can not only be fixed to the ground and / or in the door leaf 4 but also in a conventional manner. Unlike the prior art, in the latter case, the motor can be made substantially smaller because some of the energy required to move the door leaf 4 is supplied by the potential energy storage means, and therefore has a small footprint.
- a variant of a previously mentioned cantilever sliding gate 1 is shown with a device 22 for storing potential energy, the sliding gate 1 is inclined.
- the drive system 5 in turn comprises a motor, in particular an electric motor 9, so that the door leaf 4 opposite the base 2, the in Fig. 2 and 3 consists of two separate carriers, is movable.
- the means 22 for storing potential energy is arranged.
- This device 22 comprises a spring set which is connected to the drive system in the region 23 and to the door leaf 4 in the region 24.
- a further cable 25 may be provided.
- the spring set z. B. gas springs are used. But it is also possible to use other elements, for.
- any means for storing potential energy are suitable.
- springs 26 are biased in a first position, whereas springs 26 are relaxed in a second position.
- the tilted sliding gate 1 can be relatively easily brought to the second position (FIG. 3) when released from the first position (FIG. 2) even if the sliding gate 1 has several hundred kilos of mass.
- the sliding gate 1 according to FIG. 2 furthermore has a manual switch, in particular a hand pawl 21.
- the manual switch or the hand pawl 21 is in operative connection with the drive system 5, so that the drive system 5 can be activated or deactivated by actuating the manual switch.
- an additional cable 27 is provided which connects the hand pawl with the motor of the drive system 5.
- This mechanism which can also be used in a sliding gate 1 according to FIG. 1, is preferably designed so that the hand pawl 21 automatically opens the sliding gate 1 when depressing up to a first step, as a rule at low speed.
- a selector switch may also be provided or programmed in a controller such that opening of the sliding gate 1 is possible only up to a predetermined position.
- sliding gate 1 can be opened in a simple manner and can be closed again from an opposite side, for example by pulling up the handle 21 or in general operation of the manual switch, when a person wants to go through. So far, according to the prior art, separate sliding doors had to be provided in addition to a sliding door. In a second stage can be activated by the manual switch or the hand pawl 21, a decoupling of the motor or the drive system 5, for example in case of failure.
- An advantage of sliding gates 1 according to FIGS. 1 to 3 is inter alia that the entire drive system 5 is arranged in each case within the sliding gate 1. This not only gives an aesthetically pleasing image of the sliding doors 1, but also leads to weather protection for the drive systems 5.
- This also provides new opportunities in the supply or management of electricity, especially mains electricity, if it is needed.
- electricity can be passed over the ropes 8 low voltage stream on the pulleys 13, 14 and tapped there.
- the internal parts of the drive system 5 can also be used for signal transmission, for example to open a sliding door 1 from the house.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10704734T PL2358961T3 (pl) | 2008-12-09 | 2010-02-09 | Samonośna brama przesuwna |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA1909/2008A AT507652B8 (de) | 2008-12-09 | 2008-12-09 | Freitragendes schiebetor |
PCT/AT2010/000037 WO2010075603A1 (de) | 2008-12-09 | 2010-02-09 | Freitragendes schiebetor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2358961A1 true EP2358961A1 (de) | 2011-08-24 |
EP2358961B1 EP2358961B1 (de) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
ID=42072846
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10704734.2A Active EP2358961B1 (de) | 2008-12-09 | 2010-02-09 | Freitragendes schiebetor |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2358961B1 (de) |
AT (1) | AT507652B8 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2358961T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010075603A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT13523U1 (de) | 2012-02-28 | 2014-02-15 | Ceta Elektromechanik Gmbh | Verfahrbare Einrichtung mit einem Mittel zum Speichern potenzieller Energie |
AT520080B1 (de) * | 2017-08-10 | 2019-01-15 | Ceta Elektromechanik Gmbh | Vorrichtung mit einem öffenbaren Element |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1187382A (en) * | 1966-04-15 | 1970-04-08 | Dreadnought Fireproof Doors 19 | Easy Closing Doors |
US3775906A (en) * | 1971-12-28 | 1973-12-04 | E Dougherty | Sliding portal and operating device therefore |
DE8218074U1 (de) * | 1982-06-24 | 1982-09-23 | Joh. Jos. Volberg Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh & Co Kg, 5060 Bergisch Gladbach | Schiebetor mit motorantrieb |
DE3401105A1 (de) * | 1984-01-13 | 1985-07-25 | Hörmann KG Antriebs- und Steuerungstechnik, 4834 Harsewinkel | Schiebetor-sockelbalken |
DE3440359A1 (de) * | 1984-11-05 | 1986-08-14 | Hubert 8000 München Kurz | Schiebetor |
US5373664A (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 1994-12-20 | Butler; Colin | Self-contained automatic gate system |
DE9418079U1 (de) | 1994-11-11 | 1996-03-21 | Berlemann Klaus | Freitragendes Schiebetor |
AT1386U1 (de) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-04-25 | Tiess Metallverarbeitung Gmbh | Schiebetor mit elektrischem antrieb |
DE20300315U1 (de) * | 2003-01-10 | 2004-05-13 | Berlemann Torbau Gmbh | Schiebetor |
JP5515095B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-14 | 2014-06-11 | セタ エレクトロメカニーク ゲーエムベーハー | スライドゲート又はスライドドアのための装置 |
-
2008
- 2008-12-09 AT ATA1909/2008A patent/AT507652B8/de active
-
2010
- 2010-02-09 PL PL10704734T patent/PL2358961T3/pl unknown
- 2010-02-09 EP EP10704734.2A patent/EP2358961B1/de active Active
- 2010-02-09 WO PCT/AT2010/000037 patent/WO2010075603A1/de active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010075603A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2358961B1 (de) | 2013-08-14 |
WO2010075603A1 (de) | 2010-07-08 |
AT507652B1 (de) | 2014-02-15 |
AT507652B8 (de) | 2014-04-15 |
AT507652A1 (de) | 2010-06-15 |
PL2358961T3 (pl) | 2014-03-31 |
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