EP2352951B1 - Extincteur de bougies et de flammes de mèche à choc de la pression d'air - Google Patents

Extincteur de bougies et de flammes de mèche à choc de la pression d'air Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2352951B1
EP2352951B1 EP09736800.5A EP09736800A EP2352951B1 EP 2352951 B1 EP2352951 B1 EP 2352951B1 EP 09736800 A EP09736800 A EP 09736800A EP 2352951 B1 EP2352951 B1 EP 2352951B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
piston
extinguisher according
magnet
candle extinguisher
candle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP09736800.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2352951A1 (fr
Inventor
Wilhelm Marke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2352951A1 publication Critical patent/EP2352951A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2352951B1 publication Critical patent/EP2352951B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q25/00—Extinguishing-devices, e.g. for blowing-out or snuffing candle flames

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an air-pressure shock candle and wick flame extinguisher.
  • extinguishers which consist of a bell and suffocate the flame or wax molds that extinguish the candle.
  • lids are known which are preferably placed over tealight holders to choke the flame.
  • the bells are not suitable for tealights
  • the cover plates are only suitable for tealights in containers and limited because of the variety of containers.
  • the US-A-225350 shows a candle extinguisher, comprising an elongated base body with integrated cylinder, in which an air pressure surge is generated with a piston or a piston unit, wherein the piston is tensioned with an actuating lever and triggered.
  • the US-A-3870105 shows a flame extinguisher, for example, for extinguishing candle flames, with a cylindrical container in the form of a syringe, in which a fire-extinguishing medium, such as a fire extinguishing powder is included. By actuating a piston, the fire extinguishing powder can be blown out of the container onto the flame.
  • the US-A-5344309 discloses a combined candle lighter and candle extinguisher, wherein the candle extinguisher comprises a gas cylinder for extinguishing the candle flame.
  • the DE 3906148 A1 describes a candle extinguisher that works with nitrogen gas that is in a gas cartridge.
  • Embodiments of the invention hereinafter called candle extinguishers are in the FIGS. 1 to 4 explained
  • FIG. 1 A first figure.
  • FIG. 1 shows the candle extinguisher consisting of an elongated ergonomically shaped handpiece -1- with an integrated cylinder -16-, in which an air pressure surge by means of a piston -2- also with piston ring -3-, -303-, is generated.
  • the piston -2- is movably arranged in the cylinder -16- and comprises a piston rod -8- which is guided in the handpiece -1-.
  • the cylinder -16- opens on one side in a preferably conical nozzle, which may also be formed as an annular nozzle -4- or Siebdüse -20-.
  • the piston -2- In the initial position, the piston -2- is at the front, the nozzle-facing end of the cylinder -16-.
  • the piston -2- is clamped against a spring -10- by means of a piston -2-fixedly arranged, axially magnetized -magnets -5- and a Eisenschreibholers - 6-.
  • the spring -10- sits on a guide pin.
  • the iron returner -6- is retracted by an operating lever -11-.
  • the magnet -5- adheres to the iron returner -6- which carries the magnet -5- and the associated piston -2-
  • the iron returner 6 may also consist of a ring 17 which is placed on a non-magnetic molding.
  • the operating lever -11- runs in a slot -12- in the cylinder and is operated like a pistol.
  • the spring -19- also ensures that the piston -2- is pushed back slightly, so that the magnet sits earlier at the retractor, resulting in a shortening of the operating lever.
  • the optional ring nozzle -4- or screen nozzle -20- compresses the outflowing air and increases the performance and the accuracy by the thereby possible larger diameter of the nozzle.
  • a diametrically poled magnet -101- is inserted and moved axially inside the tube by means of an iron ring slide -102- sliding on the outside of the tube.
  • On the slide ring is the operating lever -103-.
  • the return spring -104- acts directly outside via the piston tube.
  • the axial guidance is achieved by a tongue and groove system -105-.
  • the ring slider -102- and the return spring -104- can work under a cover -106-.
  • the return spring -201- acts separately, with the ram -202-attached to the ring slider -102-.
  • FIG. 1 modified embodiment of the invention shown.
  • FIG. 1 are the same components or components with the same function denoted by the same reference numerals, unless otherwise stated. For each reference character is compared to FIG. 1 the number 300 added.
  • the operating mechanism is integrated in the handpiece -301- (housing).
  • the puller is designed as a finger opening -311- in the housing -301-.
  • the iron retractor - 306- is moved.
  • the magnet -305- is taken along by iron-repeater -306-.
  • the piston unit 308, consisting of the piston rod 302, the piston ring 303, the magnet 305, the damping ring 350, is tensioned against the spring 307-.
  • a release cam -351- arranged on the piston rod 302 abuts against a bulkhead -352- which is fixedly arranged in the handpiece 301.
  • the Auskösenocken is formed for example by flattening on the piston rod 302 This causes the magnet -305- abruptly replaced by the Eisenschholer -306- and can the piston unit 308 by the force of the spring -310- shoot in a cylinder -316- after.
  • the air in the cylinder -316- is compressed, thereby generating an air pressure surge exiting the nozzle 314.
  • the damping spring 319 is conical, so that it can be compressed to a wire thickness. This results in a travel extension of the piston unit 308 and increases the pressure performance.
  • the nozzle -314- can be infinitely angularly adjusted by axial rotation -314-.
  • the stop -353- prevents the puller -311- from retracting too far after release.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Extincteur de bougies comportant un corps de base oblong (1, 310) avec un cylindre intégré (16, 316) dans lequel un coup de pression d'air est produit à l'aide d'un piston (2) ou d'une unité de piston (308), étant précisé que le piston est tendu et déclenché à l'aide d'un levier d'actionnement (11, 311),
    caractérisé en ce que le piston (2) est tendu à l'encontre d'un ressort (7, 307) à l'aide d'un aimant (5, 305) avec un élément de rappel en fer (6, 306) sur lequel est installé un levier d'actionnement (11, 311), et est dégagé brusquement par l'aimant au niveau d'une butée (9, 351) et est projeté en sens inverse.
  2. Extincteur de bougies selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le cylindre (316) se compose d'un tube séparé qui est inséré dans le corps de base (310).
  3. Extincteur de bougies selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'à la place du piston (2) ou de l'unité de piston (308), on utilise un caoutchouc ou une pièce moulée en matière plastique, également avec une étanchéité par rapport à la paroi du cylindre.
  4. Extincteur de bougies selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le piston (2) ou l'unité de piston (308) est accouplé à un aimant de retenue (5, 305) magnétisé axialement.
  5. Extincteur de bougies selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que grâce à l'élément de rappel en fer (6, 306), l'aimant (5, 305) et le piston (2) ou l'unité de piston (308) sont aptes à être déplacés dans le cylindre (16, 316).
  6. Extincteur de bougies selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de rappel (6, 306) se compose d'une bague qui est placée sur une pièce en matière plastique ou sur une autre matière non magnétique.
  7. Extincteur de bougies selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'unité piston-aimant est reliée à une tige de piston (8 ; 302).
  8. Extincteur de bougies selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un ressort de tension (7, 307) est placé sur la tige de piston (8 ; 302).
  9. Extincteur de bougies selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une butée réglable (9, 351) apte à être déplacée axialement dans le sens du déplacement du piston se trouve dans la poignée (1, 301).
  10. Extincteur de bougies selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la tige de piston (302) comporte une saillie de déclenchement (351) qui bute contre une cloison étanche (352) intégrée solidement dans la poignée (301), et qui détache l'aimant (305) de l'élément de rappel en fer (306).
  11. Extincteur de bougies selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un levier d'actionnement (11 ; 311) est fixé à l'élément de rappel en fer (6 ; 306).
  12. Extincteur de bougies selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un ressort de rappel (10, 310) pour l'unité piston-aimant-élément de rappel est placé dans le cylindre (16 ; 316) et déplace l'élément de rappel vers l'avant en direction de l'aimant.
  13. Extincteur de bougies selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le cylindre (16, 316) débouche dans un éjecteur.
  14. Extincteur de bougies selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une bague d'amortissement (13, 350) en matériau élastique ou un ressort d'amortissement et de rappel (19, 319) est placé dans le cylindre (16, 316).
  15. Extincteur de bougies selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'aimant est conçu comme un piston (2).
EP09736800.5A 2008-08-26 2009-08-25 Extincteur de bougies et de flammes de mèche à choc de la pression d'air Not-in-force EP2352951B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200820011350 DE202008011350U1 (de) 2008-08-26 2008-08-26 Luft-Druckstoss-Kerzen- und Dochtflammenlöscher
PCT/DE2009/001197 WO2010022711A1 (fr) 2008-08-26 2009-08-25 Extincteur de bougies et de flammes de mèche à choc de la pression d'air

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2352951A1 EP2352951A1 (fr) 2011-08-10
EP2352951B1 true EP2352951B1 (fr) 2013-10-09

Family

ID=40149410

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09736800.5A Not-in-force EP2352951B1 (fr) 2008-08-26 2009-08-25 Extincteur de bougies et de flammes de mèche à choc de la pression d'air

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US9057521B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2352951B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE202008011350U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010022711A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150300644A1 (en) * 2014-04-22 2015-10-22 Sharon L. Berry-Harper Candle Flame Extinguisher

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2785556A (en) * 1957-03-19 smith
US209955A (en) * 1878-11-19 Improvement in lamp-extinguishers
US358658A (en) * 1887-03-01 Lamp-extinguisher
US225350A (en) * 1880-03-09 Extinguishing device
US717186A (en) * 1902-03-24 1902-12-30 Noe Galipeau Extinguisher.
US2158744A (en) * 1937-02-24 1939-05-16 Phillippe D Cormier Candle extinguisher
US2923285A (en) * 1955-07-05 1960-02-02 Salles John Spear guns
US2794868A (en) * 1956-07-02 1957-06-04 Mcmorran Francis Elroy Delayed action switch
US3656252A (en) * 1970-08-24 1972-04-18 Samuel S Sherman Casting rod
DE2351692A1 (de) * 1973-10-15 1975-04-17 Hilti Ag Bolzenschweisspistole
US3870105A (en) * 1973-11-23 1975-03-11 James Bartley Gooch Decorative fire extinguisher
US4335701A (en) * 1980-03-31 1982-06-22 Bozich Stan A Ball projecting apparatus with adjustable ball impact means
DE3906148A1 (de) 1989-02-28 1989-07-13 Brommer Reuss Wolfgang Vorrichtung zum verloeschen von kerzenflammen
US5344309A (en) * 1993-07-30 1994-09-06 Phare Stephen G Candle lighting and extinguishing device
US5845749A (en) * 1995-10-11 1998-12-08 Tmj Properties, L.L.C. Linear motion absorber with synthetic components
US7448371B2 (en) * 2005-07-08 2008-11-11 Sapir, Llc Multi-purpose propulsion device
US20070122758A1 (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-05-31 Bloomfield John W Single device to create flame and extinguish flame
US20070231756A1 (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-04 David Valentine Candle extinguishing device
US9247898B2 (en) * 2007-08-10 2016-02-02 Dynamic Magnetics, Llc Magnetic lancet device
US8568135B2 (en) * 2010-05-17 2013-10-29 2268447 Ontario Inc Device for lighting and extinguishing candles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202008011350U1 (de) 2008-12-18
US9057521B2 (en) 2015-06-16
EP2352951A1 (fr) 2011-08-10
DE112009002547A5 (de) 2011-07-28
US20110281225A1 (en) 2011-11-17
WO2010022711A1 (fr) 2010-03-04
WO2010022711A4 (fr) 2010-05-14

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