EP2331902A1 - Patronenmunition - Google Patents
PatronenmunitionInfo
- Publication number
- EP2331902A1 EP2331902A1 EP09776013A EP09776013A EP2331902A1 EP 2331902 A1 EP2331902 A1 EP 2331902A1 EP 09776013 A EP09776013 A EP 09776013A EP 09776013 A EP09776013 A EP 09776013A EP 2331902 A1 EP2331902 A1 EP 2331902A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cartridge
- bottom flange
- ammunition
- cartridge ammunition
- belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/26—Cartridge cases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cartridge ammunition from a projectile and this receiving cartridge case according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a cartridge ammunition is used as a sharp ammunition or practice ammunition preferably in conjunction with rapid-fire weapons and in particular medium-caliber rapid fire cannons around 40 mm.
- the cartridge ammunition is stored in a belt, which is usually performed in the upper, the projectile-facing portion of the cartridge case.
- the cartridge shell has at its bottom on the circumference of the projectile slightly radially projecting flange, which forms the bottom of the cartridge ammunition
- the belt is inserted into the lock of the rapid-fire weapon, for inserting the cartridge ammunition in the barrel of the rapid-fire weapon usually two retaining claws a Entgurtungs
- a Entgurtung drove the lock cover the bottom flange of the cartridge case and pull the cartridge ammunition with the lock abruptly first backwards out of the belt and then transfer it to the barrel of the weapon.
- Entgurtung the ammunition of the bottom flange of the cartridge case is mechanically very heavily loaded by the shear force occurring. It happens in some cases that parts of the radial bottom flange of the cartridge case are torn off. Thus, the cartridge is no longer kept in the lock and not transported further. A perfect function of the rapid-fire weapon is then no longer given.
- the invention has for its object to provide a cartridge ammunition of the type in question, in which by a simple measure, the shearing off of the edge of the projecting beyond the floor circumference bottom flange of the cartridge case is prevented.
- the bottom flange of the cartridge case at least in the region of the retaining claws of Entgurtungs founded one or more recesses provided with which the thickness of the bottom is reduced there so that the bottom flange can be bent more there, ie it is substantially increases the bending stability of the soil .
- the sudden forces occurring during the Entgurten the cartridge ammunition are introduced by this increased bending elasticity, ie by the possibility of greater deflection of the bottom flange as bending forces in the bottom of the cartridge ammunition, instead of applying them as previously by shear forces.
- the burdens are thereby caught, without the bottom flange or parts of it being sheared off.
- the recess or recesses can be configured in a number of ways.
- One possibility is a relief groove running in close proximity to the peripheral edge of the bottom flange of the cartridge case.
- it may be provided to provide in the bottom flange of the cartridge case approximately along the circumference annularly extending discharge bag holes or relief grooves.
- a relief groove may be provided, which is at a distance of 4 millimeters from the edge of the bottom flange parallel to this, has a width of 2 millimeters and a depth of 4 millimeters.
- the solution according to the invention is very simple and also inexpensive, since only a slight additional mechanical processing of the bottom flange of the cartridge case is required.
- Figure 1 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of a cartridge ammunition according to the invention with provided in the bottom of the cartridge case recesses according to the invention;
- Figures 2, 3 and 4 are views of the bottom of the cartridge case with different configurations of the recesses.
- FIG. 1 shows a partially sectioned illustration of a cartridge ammunition 1 with a caliber of, for example, 40 mm.
- the ammunition 1 comprises a cartridge case 10 and a projectile 11 received therein.
- a primer 13 and a propellant charge 14 are housed in a screwed into the bottom of the cartridge case 10 cartridge 12 .
- the cartridge 12 in this case limits a high-pressure chamber 21, in which the propellant charge 14 burns after ignition by the ignition charge 13.
- the high-pressure chamber 21 is connected via a plurality of overflow openings 22, which are optionally covered by a dam 23, with a low-pressure space 10 a forming the interior of the cartridge case 10, which is bounded by the walls of the cartridge case 10 and the bottom of the projectile 11.
- the cartridge 12 is provided on its upper side with an upwardly projecting thread 24, on which a corresponding internal thread 25 is screwed in at the rear of the projectile. In the region of the transition between the upper wall of the cartridge 12 and the thread 24, a predetermined breaking point 12d is provided.
- the cartridge ammunition described is fired, for example, from rapid-fire weapons as a training ammunition with high firing frequency.
- the individual cartridges are hereby magazined in a belt 31 indicated only, which surrounds the cartridges in the upper region of the cartridge case 10.
- the cartridge case 10 has at its lower edge a slightly above the diameter of the projectile 11 radially projecting bottom flange 32, the bottom of which forms the bottom of the cartridge case.
- one or more recesses 33 are provided according to the invention.
- the recesses are formed by a groove 33a, shown in FIG. 2, parallel to the peripheral edge of the bottom flange 32, which is arranged at a small distance from the peripheral edge.
- a groove 33a shown in FIG. 2, parallel to the peripheral edge of the bottom flange 32, which is arranged at a small distance from the peripheral edge.
- the recesses are designed as a single blind holes 33b, which, similar to the groove 33a, are located in a circle parallel to the edge of the bottom flange at a small distance from each other.
- the blind holes are in turn dimensioned so that they allow a greater deflection of the bottom flange at the edge.
- grooves or blind bores 33c emanating, for example, in a star shape from the center of the bottom flange, as indicated in FIG.
- FIG. 4 Another way to increase the bending elasticity of the bottom flange 32 is shown in Figure 4.
- the outer edge of the bottom flange 32 with recesses 33d Mistake.
- These recesses 33d are formed as grooves or the like facing from the circumference of the bottom flange 32 toward the center thereof, which are closely spaced from each other.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008034660A DE102008034660B4 (de) | 2008-07-25 | 2008-07-25 | Patronenmunition |
| PCT/DE2009/001039 WO2010009723A1 (de) | 2008-07-25 | 2009-07-24 | Patronenmunition |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2331902A1 true EP2331902A1 (de) | 2011-06-15 |
| EP2331902B1 EP2331902B1 (de) | 2015-05-06 |
Family
ID=41320024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20090776013 Not-in-force EP2331902B1 (de) | 2008-07-25 | 2009-07-24 | Patronenmunition |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8418621B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2331902B1 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR101597381B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102008034660B4 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2010009723A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120186480A1 (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2012-07-26 | Mark Allen Rogers | 37mm Screw Apart Shell |
| DE102010034333B4 (de) * | 2010-07-06 | 2014-12-11 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Vollkaliber-Übungsmunition |
| WO2014203215A1 (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-12-24 | Atlantis Manufacturing Management Services Proprietary Limited | A grenade round |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR27729E (fr) * | 1923-03-07 | 1924-08-18 | Système de cartouche de chasse avec culot démontable et porte-amorce complémentaire | |
| FR1034877A (fr) | 1951-03-30 | 1953-08-05 | Perfectionnements aux semelles en bois d'objets chaussants tels que sabots et galoches | |
| FR1034881A (fr) * | 1951-03-30 | 1953-08-05 | Procédé de fabrication de douilles en acier pour obus et douilles fabriquées suivant ce procédé | |
| US2892408A (en) * | 1951-06-14 | 1959-06-30 | Frank R Simpson | Pre-engraved projectiles and gun for firing same |
| DE2307907C2 (de) * | 1973-02-17 | 1983-09-01 | Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Treibladungshülse |
| DE2313051A1 (de) | 1973-03-16 | 1974-09-19 | Karlsruhe Augsburg Iweka | Patronenhuelse, insbesondere fuer munition mit hohen gasdruecken |
| US4726296A (en) | 1985-04-22 | 1988-02-23 | Action Manufacturing Company | Stress modulator ring and microgrooved base for an ammunition cartridge having a plastic case |
| US4702027A (en) * | 1986-08-18 | 1987-10-27 | Stanley Edward T | Thermal liner for gun firing chamber |
| IT1235986B (it) | 1989-12-22 | 1992-12-15 | Gordon Consulting Eng | Metodo per la realizzazione di bossoli per armi da fuoco e bossolo cosi' ottenuto |
| DE4034880A1 (de) * | 1990-11-02 | 1991-07-11 | Bongers Hermann | Huelsenboden mit reduzierter belastungsdehnung |
| DE19700240C1 (de) | 1997-01-07 | 1998-04-16 | Hubert Vogt | Patronenhülsen mit eingearbeitetem Stauchkörper zur Höchstgasdruckbestimmung |
| US7004074B2 (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2006-02-28 | Martin Electronics | Controlled fluid energy delivery burst cartridge |
| SE524623C2 (sv) | 2002-08-08 | 2004-09-07 | Bofors Defence Ab | Isolerad patronhylsa och ammunition, förfarande för tillverkning av dylika hylsor och ammunition samt användning av dylika hylsor och ammunition vid flera skilda vapensystem |
| JP2006071179A (ja) | 2004-09-02 | 2006-03-16 | Voc Direct:Kk | 銃器用弾薬とその弾丸および薬莢 |
-
2008
- 2008-07-25 DE DE102008034660A patent/DE102008034660B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-07-24 KR KR1020117001389A patent/KR101597381B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-07-24 US US13/055,740 patent/US8418621B2/en active Active
- 2009-07-24 WO PCT/DE2009/001039 patent/WO2010009723A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2009-07-24 EP EP20090776013 patent/EP2331902B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2010009723A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20110053329A (ko) | 2011-05-20 |
| WO2010009723A1 (de) | 2010-01-28 |
| DE102008034660B4 (de) | 2012-03-08 |
| KR101597381B1 (ko) | 2016-02-24 |
| US20110252998A1 (en) | 2011-10-20 |
| DE102008034660A1 (de) | 2010-01-28 |
| US8418621B2 (en) | 2013-04-16 |
| EP2331902B1 (de) | 2015-05-06 |
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