EP2327818B1 - Procédé pour tricoter une étoffe et étoffe tricotée - Google Patents

Procédé pour tricoter une étoffe et étoffe tricotée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2327818B1
EP2327818B1 EP20100014843 EP10014843A EP2327818B1 EP 2327818 B1 EP2327818 B1 EP 2327818B1 EP 20100014843 EP20100014843 EP 20100014843 EP 10014843 A EP10014843 A EP 10014843A EP 2327818 B1 EP2327818 B1 EP 2327818B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knitting
yarn
knitted fabric
yarn feeder
stitch row
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20100014843
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2327818A1 (fr
Inventor
Shigeki Maeoka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
Original Assignee
Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd filed Critical Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
Publication of EP2327818A1 publication Critical patent/EP2327818A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2327818B1 publication Critical patent/EP2327818B1/fr
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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a knitting method of knitted fabric having a set-up portion formed by entwining knitting yarns to be used in front and back needle beds so as to tangle each other, when the knitted fabric is knitted using a flat knitting machine, and the knitted fabric having the set-up portion obtained by the same method.
  • Fig. 4 is a loop diagram of knitted fabric obtained by forming a set-up portion across front and back needle beds by the technique of Patent Document 1 and then performing plain knitting with the set-up portion used as a starting position.
  • Fig. 5 is a photograph of the knitted fabric. As is obvious from Fig. 4 , in a knitted fabric portion 20 formed through a yarn feeder 6 and a knitted fabric portion 30 formed through a yarn feeder 4, the knitting yarns are drawn out of former stitches from a front side toward a back side of a paper face to form stitches.
  • a set-up portion 10 where the knitting yarns of the knitted fabric portions 20, 30 are entwined, the knitting yarn of the knitted fabric portion 30 (20) is drawn out of the knitting yarn of the knitted fabric portion 20 (30) from the back side toward the front side of the paper face.
  • the present invention has been made in light of the above-described situation, and an object of the present invention is to provide a knitting method of knitted fabric capable of making inconspicuous a set-up portion formed by entwining knitting yarns so as to tangle each other between front and back needle beds in the knitted fabric, and the knitted fabric having the set-up portion knitted by the knitting method.
  • the present invention is a knitting method of knitted fabric having a set-up portion by using a flat knitting machine including at least a pair of front and back needle beds and a plurality of yarn feeders that feed knitting yarns to needles arrayed in the respective needle beds, the set-up portion knitted by feeding the knitting yarn to the needles of the back needle bed through the yarn feeder located on the front needle bed side and feeding the knitting yarn to the needles of the front needle bed through the yarn feeder located on the back needle bed side.
  • the knitting method of knitted fabric of the present invention forms the set-up portion in which the knitting yarn fed from one yarn feeder and the knitting yarn fed from the other yarn feeder are entwined so as to tangle each other between the front and back needle beds by continuously repeating the following steps 1 to 4:
  • knitted fabric of the present invention is a knitted fabric having a set-up portion, which is knitted using a flat knitting machine including at least a pair of front and back needle beds and a plurality of yarn feeders that feed knitting yarns to needles arrayed in the respective needle beds, the knitted fabric including a stitch row on one side made of a plurality of stitches, a stitch row on the other side made of a plurality of stitches knitted using a different knitting yarn from a knitting yarn of the stitch row on the one side.
  • the knitted fabric of the present invention has the set-up portion in which the knitting yarn of the stitch row on the one side and the knitting yarn of the stitch row on the other side are entwined so as to tangle each other by drawing the stitch of the stitch row on the one side out of a sinker loop of the stitch row on the other side from the front side toward the back side of the knitted fabric, and new stitches formed on the stitches of the stitch row on the one side and new stitches formed on the stitches of the stitch row on the other side are also drawn out from the front side toward the back side of the knitted fabric.
  • the set-up portion of the knitted fabric by the knitting method of knitted fabric of the present invention can be identified by observing the knitted fabric.
  • This set-up portion is a portion where the knitting yarns fed from the different yarn feeders are entwined with each other, so that in the portion of the knitted fabric, there is a trace showing that the plurality of knitting yarns are inserted or taken out.
  • a yarn-in portion 5 can be seen in an end portion in a knitting width direction of the knitted fabric, and a set-up portion 1 can be identified from this yarn-in portion 5.
  • the knitting method of knitted fabric of the present invention there can be formed knitted fabric having a set-up portion in which a sinker loop connecting two stitches formed adjacently in one needle bed, and a sinker loop connecting two stitches formed adjacently in the other needle bed are entwined so as to tangle each other.
  • the set-up portion in the knitted fabric can be made inconspicuous (refer to Fig. 3 of the embodiment described later) by forming the knitted fabric portions in the respective needle beds, using, as a starting position, the set-up portions knitted by the knitting method of knitted fabric of the present invention.
  • the knitting method of knitted fabric of the present invention can also be utilized to join front and back knitted fabric portions held in the front and back needle beds, respectively.
  • Knitting described in this embodiment is performed, using a two-bed flat knitting machine having a pair of front and back needle beds that extend in a transverse direction and are disposed opposite to each other in a cross direction, and including a plurality of yarn feeders that reciprocate in a direction parallel to a longitudinal direction of the needle beds.
  • the knitting method of knitted fabric of the present invention can also be carried out, using a four-bed flat knitting machine.
  • Fig. 1 is a diagram showing a part of a knitting process for forming a set-up portion of the knitted fabric.
  • a left column indicates a number of a knitting step ("S + a numeric character")
  • a middle column indicates a way of knitting in each of the steps
  • a right column indicates a movement direction of the yarn feeder in each of the knitting steps.
  • capital alphabets A to L denote needles in the back needle bed (hereinafter, referred to as BB)
  • small alphabets a to 1 denote needles in the front needle bed (hereinafter, referred to as FB).
  • a sign ⁇ denotes a hooked loop newly knitted in each of the knitted steps
  • a sign ⁇ denotes a former hooked loop held in the needle
  • a sign ⁇ denotes a yarn feeder 4 arranged on the FB side
  • a sign ⁇ denotes a yarn feeder 6 arranged on the BB side.
  • the knitting yarn fed from the yarn feeder 4 is indicated by a heavy line
  • the knitting yarn fed from the yarn feeder 6 is indicated by a thin line.
  • less needles are displayed than in reality in Fig. 1 .
  • the set-up portion starts to be formed from the state of S1.
  • a hooked loop is formed in a needle C of BB (S2), and then, the yarn feeder 4 is moved in the opposite direction of S2 (S3).
  • a stop position of the yarn feeder 4 in S3 is a position where the knitting yarn extending from the yarn feeder 6 to the needle b of FB will be entwined with the knitting yarn extending from the yarn feeder 4 to the needle C of BB, when the yarn feeder 6 is moved to the right side of the paper face in next S4.
  • the yarn feeder 6 is moved to the right side of the paper face.
  • the knitting yarn extending from the yarn feeder 6 to the needle b of FB vertically sandwiches the knitting yarn connecting the hooked loop of the needle A and the hooked loop of the needle C in BB (the knitting yarn derived from the yarn feeder 4), and the knitting yarn extending from the yarn feeder 4 to the needle C of BB to thereby be entwined with both the knitting yarns.
  • a hooked loop is formed in a needle d of FB while moving the yarn feeder 6 in the right direction of the paper face (S4).
  • a stop position of the yarn feeder 6 in S5 is a position where the knitting yarn extending from the yarn feeder 4 to the needle C of BB will be entwined with the knitting yarn extending from the yarn feeder 6 to the needle d of FB when the yarn feeder 4 is moved in the right direction of the paper face in next S6.
  • a state is shown in S6, where after the knitting in S5, a hooked loop is formed while moving the yarn feeder 4 in the right direction of the paper face as in S2.
  • the knitting yarn extending from the yarn feeder 4 to the needle C of BB vertically sandwiches the knitting yarn connecting the hooked loop of the needle b and the hooked loop of the needle d of FB (the knitting yarn derived from the yarn feeder 6), and the knitting yarn extending from the yarn feeder 6 to the needle d of FB to thereby be entwined with both the knitting yarns.
  • a hooked loop is formed in a needle E of BB while moving the yarn feeder 4 in the right direction of the paper face (S6) .
  • hooked loops forming the set-up portion of the knitted fabric are formed in the needles of FB and BB in accordance with the knitting steps in Fig. 1 .
  • knitting of the knitting fabric is performed with the hooked loops used as a starting position.
  • all stitches newly formed on the respective hooked loops making up the set-up portion are knitted in the needles in which the hooked loops are held.
  • a loop diagram of the knitted fabric knitted by this series of knitting is shown in Fig. 2 .
  • the set-up portion 1 in the knitted fabric can hardly be identified in the knitted fabric, although it can be marginally found from the presence of the yarn-in portion 5 extending from a side end of the knitted fabric outside the knitted fabric.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)

Claims (2)

  1. Procédé de tricotage d'un tricot, en utilisant une machine à tricoter à plat comprenant au moins une fonture avant et une fonture arrière (FB, BB) et une pluralité de nourrices de fil (4, 6) qui fournissent des fils à tricoter à des aiguilles disposées en réseau dans les fontures (FB, BB), le tricot comportant une portion montée (1) tricotée en fournissant le fil à tricoter aux aiguilles de la fonture arrière (BB) par l'intermédiaire de la nourrice de fil (4) située du côté de la fonture avant (FB), et en fournissant le fil à tricoter aux aiguilles de la fonture avant (FB) par l'intermédiaire de la nourrice de fil (6) située du côté de la fonture arrière (BB), caractérisé en ce que le procédé comprend :
    une étape 1 consistant à déplacer une nourrice de fil (4) des nourrices de fil avant et arrière (4, 6) dans une direction longitudinale de la fonture (FB, BB), et à former une boucle crochetée pendant le mouvement ;
    une étape 2 consistant à déplacer ladite nourrice de fil (4) dans une direction opposée à la direction de mouvement dans l'étape 1, après l'étape 1 ;
    une étape 3 consistant à déplacer l'autre nourrice de fil (6) dans ladite direction longitudinale de la fonture (FB, BB), et à former une boucle crochetée pendant ce mouvement après l'étape 2 ; et
    une étape 4 consistant à déplacer l'autre nourrice de fils (6) dans la direction opposée à la direction de mouvement dans l'étape 3, après l'étape 3,
    dans lequel, en répétant de façon continue les étapes 1 à 4, la portion montée est formée, dans laquelle le fil à tricoter fourni par ladite nourrice de fil (4) et le fil à tricoter fourni par l'autre nourrice de fil (6) sont entrelacés de façon à s'entremêler entre les fontures avant et arrière (FB, BB),
    et ensuite former des portions de tricot dans les fonture respectives, en utilisant, comme position de départ, ladite portion montée, l'état de tirage des fils à tricoter dans les portions de tricot étant identique à l'état de tirage des fils à tricoter dans la portion montée.
  2. Tricot comportant une portion montée (1), qui est tricotée en utilisant une machine à tricoter à plat comprenant au moins une fonture avant et une fonture arrière (FB, BB) et une pluralité de nourrices de fil (4, 6) qui fournissent des fils à tricoter à des aiguilles disposées en réseau dans les fontures (FB, BB), caractérisé en ce que le tricot comprend :
    une rangée de mailles d'un premier côté constituée d'une pluralité de mailles ;
    une rangée de mailles de l'autre côté constituée d'une pluralité de mailles tricotées en utilisant un fil à tricoter différent du fil à tricoter de la rangée de mailles du premier côté ; et
    la portion montée (1) dans laquelle le fil à tricoter de la rangée de mailles du premier côté et le fil à tricoter de la rangée de mailles de l'autre côté sont entrelacés de façon à s'entremêler en tirant la maille de la rangée de mailles du premier côté hors d'une boucle d'entre-mailles de la rangée de mailles de l'autre côté à partir du côté avant vers le côté arrière du tissu tricoté,
    dans lequel de nouvelles mailles formées sur les mailles de la rangée de mailles du premier côté et de nouvelles mailles formées sur les mailles de la rangée de mailles de l'autre côté sont aussi tirées du côté avant vers le côté arrière du tricot.
EP20100014843 2009-11-25 2010-11-22 Procédé pour tricoter une étoffe et étoffe tricotée Active EP2327818B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009267000A JP5479048B2 (ja) 2009-11-25 2009-11-25 編地の編成方法、および編地

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2327818A1 EP2327818A1 (fr) 2011-06-01
EP2327818B1 true EP2327818B1 (fr) 2013-01-09

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EP20100014843 Active EP2327818B1 (fr) 2009-11-25 2010-11-22 Procédé pour tricoter une étoffe et étoffe tricotée

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EP (1) EP2327818B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5479048B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN102071520B (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5808096B2 (ja) * 2010-11-05 2015-11-10 株式会社島精機製作所 編地の編出し方法、および編地
JP2012251262A (ja) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-20 Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd 編地の編成方法、および編地
JP5736254B2 (ja) * 2011-06-30 2015-06-17 株式会社島精機製作所 編地の編出し方法、および編地
JP5856783B2 (ja) 2011-09-07 2016-02-10 株式会社島精機製作所 編地の編出し方法
JP2015063765A (ja) * 2013-09-24 2015-04-09 株式会社島精機製作所 横編機での編出し方法
JP2022181310A (ja) * 2021-05-26 2022-12-08 株式会社島精機製作所 編地の編成方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5259207A (en) * 1989-09-28 1993-11-09 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. Knitted product
JPH11350312A (ja) * 1998-06-01 1999-12-21 Tsudakoma Corp インターシャ編地の編成方法
US6761048B2 (en) * 2001-03-26 2004-07-13 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. Welt-processed knitted fabric and welt processing method
EP1408145B1 (fr) * 2001-06-12 2011-11-16 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd Tricot ayant une nouvelle structure etablie et procédé permettant de le tricoter
JP4002870B2 (ja) * 2003-08-08 2007-11-07 株式会社島精機製作所 ストライプ柄を具える筒状編地の編成方法およびストライプ柄を具える筒状編地
WO2006104062A1 (fr) * 2005-03-28 2006-10-05 Shima Seiki Manufacturing Limited Procede de tricotage d'un tissu
CN101568676B (zh) * 2006-12-22 2011-06-15 株式会社岛精机制作所 袜子后跟部的编织方法
WO2009084167A1 (fr) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-09 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. Procédé de tricotage de tissu, et tissu

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2327818A1 (fr) 2011-06-01
CN102071520B (zh) 2014-07-09
JP5479048B2 (ja) 2014-04-23
CN102071520A (zh) 2011-05-25
JP2011111690A (ja) 2011-06-09

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