EP2292864A2 - Couverture d'un toît avec des tuiles plastiques - Google Patents

Couverture d'un toît avec des tuiles plastiques Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2292864A2
EP2292864A2 EP10006864A EP10006864A EP2292864A2 EP 2292864 A2 EP2292864 A2 EP 2292864A2 EP 10006864 A EP10006864 A EP 10006864A EP 10006864 A EP10006864 A EP 10006864A EP 2292864 A2 EP2292864 A2 EP 2292864A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bricks
feature
engagement elements
roofing according
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10006864A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2292864B1 (fr
EP2292864A3 (fr
Inventor
René Hermann Monsieur
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2292864A2 publication Critical patent/EP2292864A2/fr
Publication of EP2292864A3 publication Critical patent/EP2292864A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2292864B1 publication Critical patent/EP2292864B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/02—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements
    • E04D1/08—Grooved or vaulted roofing elements of plastics; of asphalt; of fibrous materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2916—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2918—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of succeeding rows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3408—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
    • E04D2001/3438—Fasteners comprising several coacting elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3452—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means
    • E04D2001/3458—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means on the upper or lower transverse edges of the roof covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3452—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means
    • E04D2001/3467—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the location of the fastening means through apertures, holes or slots
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/347—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern
    • E04D2001/3482—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern the fastening means taking hold directly on elements of succeeding rows and fastening them simultaneously to the structure

Definitions

  • the invention relates to roofing, comprising plastic tiles and composite elements, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • thermoplastic and thermosetting plastics After the invention of thermoplastic and thermosetting plastics has been proposed several times to produce the bricks of plastics. For example, compare CH 411 300 from the year 1966, US 3,579,940 . FR 2 165 059 . DE 22 30 745 A . EP 0 209 649 A2 . US 5, 743, 056 . WO96 / 34161 A or EP 1 055 038 B1 from the year 2005. A significant difference of these bricks is their significantly lower weight.
  • all plastic tiles have corresponding holes for fixing screws or - nails.
  • the fastening screws are usually located near the top edge of the plastic tiles. In this way they are covered by the lower edge of the overlying tile and are protected against direct exposure to the environment.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a roof covering with plastic bricks and composite elements, which is secured against rain, snow and storm and makes no special demands on the accuracy of the roof substructure.
  • the construction according to the invention takes over the proven attachment of the plastic tiles by means of screws on the upper edge of the bricks, so that the screws are covered by the overlying brick.
  • the lower edge of the bricks is fastened by means of separate composite elements in the form of a C-rail.
  • the C-rail has an opening in the base and is fastened in the same operation with one of the fixing screws that fix the tiles to the roof substructure.
  • the roofer presses on the tile by hand until the locking head clicks into place in the C-rail.
  • each tile has transverse stiffening ribs on the top and bottom edges.
  • arranged on the tile top edge web has tuned to the C-rails incisions. In this way, the C-rails easily get their desired position.
  • the coupling elements comprise a truncated cone formed on the underside of the brick, which receives an element with the above-mentioned locking head, preferably a screw.
  • labyrinth-like engagement elements are provided on the side edges of the brick, preferably in the form of raised strips on the one hand and thus cooperating grooves on the other.
  • the tiles can be made with any desired design.
  • a particularly pleasing and therefore preferred design uses a wavy cross section.
  • the profile seal comprises a spine and thereon at least one retaining rib which is inserted into the above-mentioned gap at the bottom of the brick, and a profile body which effects the actual sealing.
  • the bricks are made of thermoplastic material filled with inorganic material.
  • the material has been proven for years for profile panels for wall and roof covering.
  • Fig. 1 as a top view
  • Fig. 2 as a section along the line II-II
  • Fig. 3 as a front view
  • Fig. 4 as a side view
  • the tile 10 has an upper edge 11, a lower edge 12, a first side edge 13, a second side edge 14, a top 15, a bottom 16, first engagement elements 21 formed on the first side edge 13, second engagement elements 22 formed on the second side edge 14 and cooperating with the first engagement elements when two bricks 10, 10 'are mounted overlapping ( Fig.
  • third engaging elements 23 in the form of a stiffening web, integrally formed on the upper edge 11
  • fourth engaging elements 24 in the form of a double web, integrally formed on the lower edge 12, and adjacent to the upper edge 11 arranged openings 25 for fastening elements 1 (FIGS. Fig. 8 ) for fixing the bricks 10, 10 'to a roof substructure (not shown).
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 can recognize, has the web 23 cuts 26, which together with the openings 25 for the mounting screws 1 together the correct position in the FIGS. 5 and 6 ensured, serving as a composite element C-rail 30 ensure.
  • Fig. 4 indicates that the plastic tile 10 has at its lower edge 12 a double web 24 and that between a gap 24 'is formed. This gap 24 'receives a profile seal 40, which is based on the Fig. 7 to be described in more detail.
  • 12 frustoconical projections 17 are formed on the underside 16 of the tile 10 adjacent to the lower edge, in which a fastener 2 with widened locking head 2 ', for example, a screw is fixed.
  • Fig. 5 shows as an oblique view serving as a composite C-rail 30.
  • the base of the C-rail 30 has a bore 31.
  • the legs of the C-rail 30 are resilient.
  • Fig. 6 shows the C-rail 30 which is fixed by means of a fastening screw 1 at one of the openings 25 of the tile 10.
  • the fastener 2 In the C-rail 30 of the locking head 2 'of the fastener 2 is engaged, which is fixed to the underside 16 of an overlying brick.
  • the overlying brick is not shown for clarity.
  • Fig. 7 shows the profile seal 40 in cross section. It consists of a spine 41, on its upper side two retaining ribs 42 and on the underside of a profile body 43 are integrally formed.
  • the retaining ribs 42 provide for the releasable attachment of the profile seal 40 in the gap 24 'at the lower edge 12 of the tile 10.
  • the profile body 43 seals the gap to the next tile.
  • Fig. 8 Finally, a partial view of a side view of the overlapping zone of two bricks 10, 10 '. It can be seen through the opening 31 in the C-rail 30 and the opening 25 in the brick 10 inserted through fastening screw 1, with the aid of the brick 10 (not shown) can be attached to the roof substructure. It also recognizes the latched in the C-rail 30 locking head 2 ', which is fixed in the truncated cone 17 on the underside of the overlying tile 10'. Finally, one recognizes still in the gap 24 'fixed profile gasket 40, which seals the unermeldliche gap between the two bricks 10, 10', so that neither driving rain nor flying snow can penetrate even with roofs with low inclination.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
EP10006864.2A 2009-07-14 2010-07-02 Couverture d'un toît avec des tuiles plastiques Active EP2292864B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202009009584U DE202009009584U1 (de) 2009-07-14 2009-07-14 Dacheindeckung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2292864A2 true EP2292864A2 (fr) 2011-03-09
EP2292864A3 EP2292864A3 (fr) 2013-01-09
EP2292864B1 EP2292864B1 (fr) 2016-11-23

Family

ID=41397101

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10006864.2A Active EP2292864B1 (fr) 2009-07-14 2010-07-02 Couverture d'un toît avec des tuiles plastiques

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2292864B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202009009584U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2292864T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202023001318U1 (de) 2022-12-01 2023-12-01 Dirk Kieslich Kompatibles und variantenreiches Dacheindeckungssystem aus Kunststoff

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2168218A (en) 1937-09-28 1939-08-01 Patent & Licensing Corp Mastic shingle
CH411300A (de) 1963-03-26 1966-04-15 Marley Tile Ag Ziegel aus Kunststoff
US3579940A (en) 1969-06-13 1971-05-25 Stepan Chemical Co Roofing tile
FR2165059A5 (fr) 1971-12-16 1973-08-03 Hureau Jacques
DE2230745A1 (de) 1971-12-10 1974-01-10 Helmut Krause Dachziegel und wandplatte
EP0203643A1 (fr) 1985-05-15 1986-12-03 SOLVAY & Cie (Société Anonyme) Dispositif d'enrobage
WO1996034161A1 (fr) 1995-04-24 1996-10-31 Owens Corning Bardeau comportant des nervures et un evidement sur sa face inferieure
US5743056A (en) 1992-04-10 1998-04-28 Balla-Goddard; Michael Steven Andrew Building panel and buildings made therefrom
EP1055038B1 (fr) 1998-02-10 2005-05-25 Iole Baldini Materiau de couverture de batiments constitue d'elements moules en resine synthetique

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL6616589A (fr) * 1966-11-24 1968-05-27
DE2146363A1 (de) * 1971-09-16 1973-03-29 Rudolf Roeth Dachpfannen sowie daraus hergestellte dachbedeckung
EP0209649A3 (fr) 1985-07-15 1987-09-30 Evertile Building Systems Canada Ltd. Tuile de toiture

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2168218A (en) 1937-09-28 1939-08-01 Patent & Licensing Corp Mastic shingle
CH411300A (de) 1963-03-26 1966-04-15 Marley Tile Ag Ziegel aus Kunststoff
US3579940A (en) 1969-06-13 1971-05-25 Stepan Chemical Co Roofing tile
DE2230745A1 (de) 1971-12-10 1974-01-10 Helmut Krause Dachziegel und wandplatte
FR2165059A5 (fr) 1971-12-16 1973-08-03 Hureau Jacques
EP0203643A1 (fr) 1985-05-15 1986-12-03 SOLVAY & Cie (Société Anonyme) Dispositif d'enrobage
US5743056A (en) 1992-04-10 1998-04-28 Balla-Goddard; Michael Steven Andrew Building panel and buildings made therefrom
WO1996034161A1 (fr) 1995-04-24 1996-10-31 Owens Corning Bardeau comportant des nervures et un evidement sur sa face inferieure
EP1055038B1 (fr) 1998-02-10 2005-05-25 Iole Baldini Materiau de couverture de batiments constitue d'elements moules en resine synthetique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2292864B1 (fr) 2016-11-23
DE202009009584U1 (de) 2009-12-03
EP2292864A3 (fr) 2013-01-09
DK2292864T3 (da) 2017-02-20

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