EP2291888A1 - Vorrichtungen für sichere elektrische verbindung - Google Patents

Vorrichtungen für sichere elektrische verbindung

Info

Publication number
EP2291888A1
EP2291888A1 EP09797551A EP09797551A EP2291888A1 EP 2291888 A1 EP2291888 A1 EP 2291888A1 EP 09797551 A EP09797551 A EP 09797551A EP 09797551 A EP09797551 A EP 09797551A EP 2291888 A1 EP2291888 A1 EP 2291888A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
plug
actuator
locking
pilot circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09797551A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2291888B1 (de
Inventor
Mounim Houir Alami
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Societe dExploitation des Procedes Marechal SEPM SA
Original Assignee
Societe dExploitation des Procedes Marechal SEPM SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Societe dExploitation des Procedes Marechal SEPM SA filed Critical Societe dExploitation des Procedes Marechal SEPM SA
Publication of EP2291888A1 publication Critical patent/EP2291888A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2291888B1 publication Critical patent/EP2291888B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/71—Contact members of coupling parts operating as switch, e.g. linear or rotational movement required after mechanical engagement of coupling part to establish electrical connection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/641—Means for preventing incorrect coupling by indicating incorrect coupling; by indicating correct or full engagement
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/53—Bases or cases for heavy duty; Bases or cases for high voltage with means for preventing corona or arcing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a secure electrical connection device, more particularly for high power currents.
  • the electrical connection devices comprise in known manner an active base and a plug each provided with at least one power contact which are arranged to be connected together when the plug and said base are coupled in the connection position.
  • a low power parallel circuit hereinafter referred to as a pilot circuit
  • a pilot circuit which is provided with pilot contacts arranged to control by closing and respectively opening said circuit, an apparatus for switching on or off the power contact (s) of the base.
  • the document EP-0 185 828 describes an outlet of this type which furthermore comprises, for closing and opening the pilot circuit, an actuator fitted on the base, while a device for locking and unlocking the plug in the base in the connection position is provided and comprises conjugated locking means arranged on the plug and respectively the base.
  • the actuator which acts directly on the pilot contacts also serves as locking means of the plug and the base.
  • the invention proposes an electrical connection device provided, as mentioned above, with a pilot circuit, an actuator and a device for locking and unlocking the plug in the base, but which is notably remarkable for the locking means of the stand separate from the actuator is movably mounted and has at least one locking position and one unlocking position, the actuator of the pilot circuit being arranged to block said locking means of the base in its locking position when said pilot circuit is closed, and unlock the locking means when the circuit pilot is open, while the locking means of the base prevents any maneuver coupling the plug and the base or separation of the latter once coupled, when said locking means is locked in its locking position by said actuator.
  • the pilot circuit comprises two pilot contacts fixed on the base and a shunt rotatably mounted on the base, while the actuator comprises a means which is integral in rotation with the shunt and which has at least one position. in which the two pilot contacts close the pilot circuit by contact on the shunt and at least one position in which at least one of the pilot contacts is not in contact on the shunt, the pilot circuit being then open.
  • the actuator acts on the shunt and not directly on the pilot contacts which are fixed, unlike the known art described in the aforementioned document EP-0 185 828.
  • the locking means of the base comprises a hook movable between a locking position and an unlocked position, and which is integral with an actuating button, while the locking means of the plug comprises a groove intended to come receiving said hook in the locking position obtained at the end of coupling of the plug and the base, while an elastic means is provided to bias the hook to its locking position.
  • said hook has a shape suitable for being biased by a portion of the plug to allow it to be housed by elasticity in the groove of said plug without the need to maneuver the actuating button .
  • a rotary shunt and a locking means in the form of a hook and a button the actuator means integral in rotation of the shunt is a rotating ring which is provided with a skirt passing under a portion of the hook actuation button to lock it in the locking position while a notch is provided in said skirt to allow the mobility of said actuating button to the unlocked position of the hook, this notch being provided at a location of the skirt so that said notch is positioned under said actuating button when the ring is in an open position of the pilot circuit.
  • a locking means of the actuator is further provided to lock it in its open position of the pilot circuit, while said locking means is arranged to be driven in a release position by a portion of the plug when the latter is in the connection position, so that the actuator can be operated in its closed position of the pilot circuit after coupling the plug in the base and connecting the power contact (s) of the plug and the base.
  • the actuator comprises a rotary ring and the locking means of said actuator is in the form of at least one movable rod which is biased by a resilient means towards its locking position in which said rod comes introducing into a portion of the actuator to lock said ring in rotation while the rod can be driven to its unlocking position by a portion of the end of the plug during its coupling with the base.
  • the movable blocking rod passes through a circular arc slot formed in the actuator and has a shoulder intended to come into a suitable housing of the actuator to lock it so that the stem does not interfere with the rotation of the actuator when the shoulder is outside said housing.
  • FIG. 1 shows in perspective a base and a plug of a connection device according to one embodiment of the invention, the two elements being shown separately before coupling and connection and with sections of the outer casings of the plug and the basement ;
  • - Figure 2 shows the base and the plug of Figure 1 towards the end of their coupling in the connection position;
  • - Figure 3 corresponds to Figure 2, in another view and without the cuts of the casings of the plug and the base;
  • Figure 4 corresponds to Figure 2 after total coupling, the actuator having been operated in a closed position of the pilot circuit;
  • Figure 5 corresponds to Figure 4, in another view and without the cuts of the casings of the plug and the base;
  • Figure 6 shows the base of Figure 1 in the same position but with another section plane of the outer casing and further with a section of the actuator.
  • FIG. 7 is an end view of the rear face of the base with a portion in section to view the interior.
  • the drawings show an electrical connection device formed of a base 1 and a plug 2 each provided with at least one power contact (not visible in the drawings).
  • it is, for example, a unipolar connection device, that is to say with a single power contact in the plug and the base (in the form for example of a contact tubular for the plug and a flexible blade for the base).
  • the contacts of the plug and the base are arranged in blocks 3 and 4 respectively of the plug and the base, which are surrounded by an outer casing respectively 5 and 6.
  • the power contact (s) of the base are energized by a device (not shown) which is controlled by a pilot circuit.
  • the low power pilot circuit is for example intended to supply the coil of a contactor which opens or closes the power circuit supplying the base.
  • the pilot circuit is constituted here by two pilot contacts 7 and 8 arranged on the base and that can be seen in Figures 3 and 5.
  • the pilot contacts 7 and 8 form a circuit which can be closed by a shunt
  • the coupling of the plug in the base can be effected by various maneuvers which here comprise at least one translational movement to move from the position of Figure 1 to the position of Figure 2.
  • the plug and the base comprise conjugate locking means in connection position which are here in the form of a hook 11 (FIGS.
  • the hook 11 is also actuable by a button 12 integral with said hook to its unlocking position against said elastic means mentioned above.
  • the button 12 is isolated from the outside by a flexible membrane 13 (FIGS. 1, 2, 4, 6).
  • the conjugate locking means arranged on the plug is here in the form of a groove 14 formed at the end of the housing 5 of said plug.
  • the front end of the casing 5 of the plug rests on the hook 11 optionally provided for this purpose with an oblique part forming a ramp so that said hook 11 s pushes in while driving the button 12 with him as shown in FIG. 2 (one could nevertheless press the button 12 for this operation).
  • Unlocking can only be done by exerting a pressure on the button 12.
  • the actuator 10 comprises a rotary actuating ring 10a and a skirt 10b integral or in one piece with said ring which extends into the casing 6 of the base under a portion of the button 12, as shown clearly in FIGS. 2, 4 and 6.
  • the ring 10a of the actuator is integral with the shunt 9 so that in the angular position thereof shown in Figures 1, 2, 3 and 6, the pilot circuit 7, 8 is open as explained above.
  • a mark 15, by example the sign "O”, mentioned on the ring 10a is in front of the button 12 as shown well in Figures 1 and 2.
  • the skirt 10b of the actuator 10 has an indentation 16, in the form of a semicircle, arranged in the position of FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 6 just below the knob 12 thus allowing in this position a freedom of movement button 12.
  • a rod 18 is arranged in the base and passes through a slot 19 in an arc (FIG. 7) formed in the actuator 10.
  • the rod 18 is urged by a spring 20 ( Figure 6) in a locking position in which a shoulder 21 blocks the rotation of the ring 10a by coming into a suitable housing of the actuator.
  • This rod 18 can be urged by the end edge of the housing 5 of the plug to meet the spring 20 to unlock the rotation of the ring 10a.
  • the plug 1 and the base 2 of the device are initially in the position of FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 6 and 7.
  • the pilot circuit 7, 8 is open and the ring 10a is locked in rotation by the rod. 18 (FIG. 6) so that the base can not be energized since said pilot circuit can only be closed after unlocking the actuator ring 10a by means of the plug 1.
  • this locking ring 10a is an additional security as will be explained below.
  • the separation of the base and the plug therefore requires two successive manual operations, namely: rotation of the actuator ring and actuation of the locking knob.
  • rotation of the actuator ring In the absence of locking of the actuator 10 by the rod 18, it is however understood that if the base is under tension after rotation of the ring 10a, the skirt 10b prevents any actuation of the button 12 and the hook 11 which remain in position locking preventing any coupling of the plug and the base and therefore any connection in charge of the power contacts.
  • the rod 18 which prevents the power of the base when the plug is not inserted into the base, also ensures that the power of the base can be made only if the plug is in the complete position of connection power contacts.
  • the device according to the invention thus ensures an impossibility of connection and disconnection of the power contacts when the base is energized.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
EP09797551.0A 2008-06-25 2009-05-19 Sicherte elektrische verbindereinrichtung Active EP2291888B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0803545A FR2933244B1 (fr) 2008-06-25 2008-06-25 Dispositif de connexion electrique securise
PCT/FR2009/000579 WO2010007221A1 (fr) 2008-06-25 2009-05-19 Dispositif de connexion electrique securise

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2291888A1 true EP2291888A1 (de) 2011-03-09
EP2291888B1 EP2291888B1 (de) 2016-06-15

Family

ID=39865601

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09797551.0A Active EP2291888B1 (de) 2008-06-25 2009-05-19 Sicherte elektrische verbindereinrichtung

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8221150B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2291888B1 (de)
AU (1) AU2009272585B2 (de)
ES (1) ES2592331T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2933244B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2010007221A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2933244B1 (fr) * 2008-06-25 2010-07-30 Soc Dexploitation Des Procedes Marechal Sepm Dispositif de connexion electrique securise
FR2935202B1 (fr) * 2008-08-21 2010-10-22 Labinal Dispositif de connexion entre un cable electrique et une structure conductrice, notamment pour circuit de retour de courant
JP2012150913A (ja) * 2011-01-17 2012-08-09 Yazaki Corp 電線ホルダ、及び、この電線ホルダの接続方法
DE102012110232B4 (de) 2012-10-26 2023-11-23 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Verbindungsvorrichtung zur Stromübertragung im Kraftfahrzeugbereich
US9252539B2 (en) 2012-11-02 2016-02-02 Hubbell Incorporated Internally switched female receptacle or connector with plug-latching safety interlock
US8801453B1 (en) * 2013-02-21 2014-08-12 Bourns, Inc. Rotary connector having a housing and a locking ring
CN108028495A (zh) * 2015-09-10 2018-05-11 科奈克有限公司 用于在高功率应用中使用的电连接系统
DE102016121743A1 (de) 2016-11-14 2018-05-17 Condor Gmbh Medicaltechnik Haltearm einer Wundspreizvorrichtung
DE202016106355U1 (de) 2016-11-14 2016-12-05 Condor Gmbh Medicaltechnik Haltearm einer Wundspreizvorrichtung
EP3410543B1 (de) 2017-05-31 2023-04-19 ITT Manufacturing Enterprises LLC Spleissverbinderanordnungen
US11018451B2 (en) * 2017-06-13 2021-05-25 Hubbell Incorporated Locking electrical contact device with switch
USD853968S1 (en) 2017-09-11 2019-07-16 Eaton Intelligent Power Limited Electrical switch rated connector
CN110960062B (zh) * 2018-09-28 2021-08-20 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 烹饪器具及其电源耦合器、超声波振子组件、锅盖
CN110960061B (zh) * 2018-09-28 2021-05-25 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 烹饪器具及其电源耦合器、超声波振子组件、锅盖
JP7078764B2 (ja) * 2018-09-28 2022-05-31 佛山市▲順▼▲徳▼区美的▲電▼▲熱▼▲電▼器制造有限公司 電源カプラー、超音波振動装置、超音波振動子、装着アセンブリ、カバーアセンブリ、調理器具及び加熱機器
CN110960060B (zh) * 2018-09-28 2021-07-20 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 安装组件和具有其的盖体组件、烹饪器具、加热设备

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JP3292278B2 (ja) * 1995-12-06 2002-06-17 矢崎総業株式会社 電気自動車の充電用コネクタ
JPH09161882A (ja) * 1995-12-06 1997-06-20 Yazaki Corp 電気自動車の充電用コネクタ
US5997333A (en) * 1996-08-09 1999-12-07 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Locking device for high-voltage cable connectors
FR2764127B1 (fr) * 1997-05-29 1999-09-03 Air Lb Gmbh Connecteur electrique a verrouillage
JP3866052B2 (ja) * 2001-05-24 2007-01-10 矢崎総業株式会社 給電コネクタ
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2010007221A1 (fr) 2010-01-21
EP2291888B1 (de) 2016-06-15
FR2933244B1 (fr) 2010-07-30
US20110171849A1 (en) 2011-07-14
AU2009272585A1 (en) 2010-01-21
FR2933244A1 (fr) 2010-01-01
US8221150B2 (en) 2012-07-17
ES2592331T3 (es) 2016-11-29
AU2009272585B2 (en) 2014-04-24

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