EP2290287A2 - Chapeau de brûleur pour cuisinière à gaz et brûleur doté d'un tel chapeau - Google Patents

Chapeau de brûleur pour cuisinière à gaz et brûleur doté d'un tel chapeau Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2290287A2
EP2290287A2 EP10174077A EP10174077A EP2290287A2 EP 2290287 A2 EP2290287 A2 EP 2290287A2 EP 10174077 A EP10174077 A EP 10174077A EP 10174077 A EP10174077 A EP 10174077A EP 2290287 A2 EP2290287 A2 EP 2290287A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
burner
cap
burners
cap body
burner cap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10174077A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2290287A3 (fr
EP2290287B1 (fr
Inventor
Haitao Luo
Weiwei Miao
Shenzhou Zhang
Xin Zhang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Publication of EP2290287A2 publication Critical patent/EP2290287A2/fr
Publication of EP2290287A3 publication Critical patent/EP2290287A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2290287B1 publication Critical patent/EP2290287B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • F23D14/04Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner
    • F23D14/06Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone induction type, e.g. Bunsen burner with radial outlets at the burner head
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/48Nozzles
    • F23D14/58Nozzles characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlet or outlets from the nozzle, e.g. of annular configuration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/14Special features of gas burners
    • F23D2900/14062Special features of gas burners for cooking ranges having multiple flame rings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a component for gas stoves, in particular a burner cap for gas stoves and a gas stove burner with such a burner cap.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a burner cap, with a better or more uniform distribution of the burners can be achieved.
  • Another object of the present invention is to propose a burner for gas stoves with a burner cap, with which the distribution of the burners can be improved.
  • a burner cap for gas stoves consisting of a cap body, which is approximately circular and has a base surface, wherein on the underside of the cap body, a concave gas receiving space is formed and the cap body several, this penetrating, burners are arranged, characterized characterized in that on the base at least one, concentrically arranged on the cap body, tip-shaped formation which comprises at least two separate, tip-shaped portions, wherein at each of the sections, the circular center of the cap body facing away, outwardly beveled surface is formed on which are the burners.
  • tip-shaped formation of at least two sections is located on the base surface of the body of the burner cap and at the same time firing points are provided at the, away from the circle center of the cap body, outer slope of the section, a more uniform distribution of the burners on the Torch cap and thus the flames are achieved during operation of the burner. In this way, the heating power is increased.
  • N1 is three, so that there are at least three burner ring rings distributed outwardly from the circle center on the cap body. This allows a preferred arrangement of the burners on the entire base of the body of the burner cap, which on the one hand simplifies the production of the burner cap and at the same time reserves the space for further structures on the burner cap.
  • N2 is three such that each of the sections spans a central angle of about 80 degrees and creates a secondary air channel between each circumferentially adjacent section.
  • the burner during operation enough secondary air supplied and thereby increases the heat output and the CO and NO X emissions can be reduced, provides a further embodiment of the burner cap according to the invention a cavity on the conveyor channel for the secondary air.
  • the secondary air can flow into the cavity through the gap between the burner and the cover plate of the gas range which carries it, and thus be guided into the lower area of the operating stations in operation.
  • the upper ends of the tip-shaped formations are largely in one plane. Since in this embodiment, the top of the burner cap is approximately on one level approximately on a plane and has no outstanding points, the cap top and the bottom of the heated container can be exempt from mutual interference.
  • the tip-shaped formation has an inclined or curved outer surface, wherein the burners are evenly distributed on the outer surface.
  • the design of the burner cap differ in one embodiment of the present invention, distributed on the individual oblique outer surfaces, burners in diameter and number from each other. Since, for example, less secondary air can be supplied in the areas located near the center of the circle of the burner cap than in the areas further away from the center of the circle, the outlet volume of the gas mixture can be reduced by reducing the diameter of the interior, ie in the vicinity of the central area. lying Brennstellen be dismantled. In this way, an increase in the CO and NO x emissions, which arises at a large outlet amount of gas mixture and insufficient air supplementation, be largely avoided.
  • a peripheral surface is formed, on which a plurality of circumferential focal points are evenly distributed.
  • a first, radially inwardly sinking circumferential groove is formed on the peripheral surface, wherein the circumferential focal points at the bottom of the first circumferential groove are located.
  • a burner for gas stoves consisting of a burner holder with a gas mixing chamber, a burner cap connected to the burner cap according to one of the embodiments described above and a central cap with circumferentially distributed central burners.
  • the burner holder consists of a gas mixing chamber lower part and a gas mixing chamber upper part connected thereto.
  • an outer, extending in the circumferential direction, Flammenausbreitungsring is formed at the joint of burner socket and burner cap.
  • the burner of the present invention there is an inner flame spreading ring between the burner socket and the central cap. Due to the presence of the inner flame spreading ring at the joint between the burner cap and burner leaves increase the flame propagation velocity along the inner circumference of the burner at the moment of commissioning of the burner.
  • a further embodiment of the burner according to the invention provides that the central cap is provided in the circumferential direction with two superimposed rows of burners, wherein the peripheral surface associated with the lower row of burners a second, radially inward sinking circumferential groove forms and the burners of the lower row are located at the bottom of the second circumferential groove, so that the inner flame spreading ring is formed.
  • FIG. 1 to 4 show a burner cap 1 for gas stoves, consisting of a cap body 1, which is approximately circular and has a base surface 9. On the underside of the cap body, a concave gas receiving space 2 is formed. On the cap body several, these penetrating burners 3 are arranged. On the base is at least one, concentrically arranged on the cap body, tip-shaped formation 4, which comprises at least two separate, tip-shaped sections. At each of the sections, an outwardly bevelled surface 5, facing away from the circle center of the cap body, is formed on which the burners 3 are provided.
  • FIG. 1 to 4 N1 is three, so that there are at least three distributed from the circle center to the outside burner ring rings on the cap body. This allows a preferred arrangement of the burners on the entire base of the body of the burner cap, which on the one hand simplifies the production of the burner cap and at the same time reserves the space for further structures on the burner cap.
  • each of the tip-shaped formations 4 of the burner cap 1 N2 comprises circumferentially evenly distributed sections, wherein as N2 an integer number is selected and preferably: 2 ⁇ N2 ⁇ 15.
  • N2 an integer number is selected and preferably: 2 ⁇ N2 ⁇ 15.
  • the burner cap 1 of the present invention according to FIG. 1 to 4 N2 is three, so that from each of the sections a central angle of about 80 ° is spanned and between two circumferentially adjacent sections per a secondary air conveyor channel 7 is formed.
  • NO X are nitrogen oxides that are produced during operation of the gas stove due to incomplete combustion, often with pollutants such as NO and NO 2 .
  • FIG. 1 to 4 it can be seen, in one embodiment of the burner cap 1 according to the invention on the conveyor channel for secondary air 7, a cavity 8 is provided.
  • the secondary air can flow into the cavity via the gap between the burner and the cover plate of the gas range which carries it, and thus be led to the lower area of the operating stations in operation.
  • the upper ends of the tip-shaped formations are largely on one level. Since in this embodiment, the top of the burner cap is located approximately on one level and has no outstanding points, the cap top and the bottom of the heated container can be exempt from mutual interference.
  • the tip-shaped formation 4 has, as in FIG. 2 to 4 represented over an inclined or curved outer surface 5, wherein the burners 3 are evenly distributed on the outer surface 5.
  • diameter and number of distributed on the individual outer slopes 5 burners 3 depending on the design vary. That is, the burners 3 on the individual outer slopes 5 may be identical in terms of diameter and number or may differ from each other, as in FIG. 1 and 4 is shown. Since, for example, less secondary air can be supplied in the areas located near the center of the circle of the burner cap than in the areas further away from the center of the circle, the outlet volume of the gas mixture can be reduced by reducing the diameter of the interior, ie in the vicinity of the central area. lying Brennstellen be reduced. In this way, an increase in the CO and NO x emissions, which arises at a large gas mixture outlet quantity and insufficient air supplementation, can be largely avoided.
  • a peripheral surface 10 formed at the bottom of the base 9 of the cap body. On this peripheral surface 10 a plurality of peripheral burners 11 are evenly distributed.
  • FIG. 3 formed on the peripheral surface 10, a first, radially inwardly sinking circumferential groove 12, wherein the peripheral burners 11 are located at the bottom of the first circumferential groove 12.
  • FIG. 5 to 7 show a burner 20 for gas stoves according to the present invention, consisting of at least one burner socket with gas mixing chamber 21, 22, a burner cap 1 according to the invention as described above and a central cap 23 with distributed at the edge of central burners 26, 27.
  • a burner 20 for gas stoves according to the present invention consisting of at least one burner socket with gas mixing chamber 21, 22, a burner cap 1 according to the invention as described above and a central cap 23 with distributed at the edge of central burners 26, 27.
  • the burner holder consist of a gas mixing chamber lower part 22 and a gas mixing chamber upper part 21 connected thereto.
  • an outer, extending in the circumferential direction Flammenausbreitungsring 24 is formed at the joint of the burner holder 21, 22 and burner cap 1.
  • the flame propagation speed can be increased along the outer circumference of the burner at the moment of commissioning of the burner and thereby the performance of the entire burner can be improved accordingly.
  • the present invention provides between the burner holder 21, 22 and the central cap 23 in addition to an inner flame spreading ring 25 before.
  • the inner Flammenausbreitungsrings at the junction between the burner cap and burner can be at the moment of commissioning of the burner and increase the flame propagation velocity along the inner circumference of the burner.
  • the invention provides that the central cap 23, as in FIG. 7 shown at its periphery with two superimposed rows of burners 26, 27 is provided.
  • the peripheral surface associated with the lower row of burners 27 forms a second, radially inwardly sinking circumferential groove 28, the burners 27 of the lower row being located at the bottom of the second circumferential groove 28, so that the inner flame spread ring 25 is formed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)
EP10174077.7A 2009-08-27 2010-08-26 Chapeau de brûleur pour cuisinière à gaz et brûleur doté d'un tel chapeau Active EP2290287B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910034393.7A CN101995020B (zh) 2009-08-27 2009-08-27 一种燃气灶用燃烧器火盖及应用了该燃烧器火盖的燃气灶燃烧器

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2290287A2 true EP2290287A2 (fr) 2011-03-02
EP2290287A3 EP2290287A3 (fr) 2014-08-20
EP2290287B1 EP2290287B1 (fr) 2017-10-11

Family

ID=43302666

Family Applications (1)

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EP10174077.7A Active EP2290287B1 (fr) 2009-08-27 2010-08-26 Chapeau de brûleur pour cuisinière à gaz et brûleur doté d'un tel chapeau

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2290287B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101995020B (fr)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011160762A1 (fr) * 2010-06-23 2011-12-29 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N. V. Cuisinière à gaz
EP2592356A1 (fr) 2011-11-10 2013-05-15 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Grille de brûleur, plaque de cuisson au gaz, plaque de cuisinière au gaz et cuisinière au gaz
US20140060517A1 (en) * 2011-02-14 2014-03-06 Hangzhou Robam Appliances Co., Ltd. Burner
CN103759262A (zh) * 2014-01-09 2014-04-30 周崇高 高效聚能燃烧器
CN104676591A (zh) * 2014-06-17 2015-06-03 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 燃烧器和具有其的燃气灶
CN105351935A (zh) * 2015-11-11 2016-02-24 阿诗丹顿电气(中山)有限公司 一种燃烧器的直喷环形火盖及刀具
WO2018144776A1 (fr) * 2017-02-01 2018-08-09 Williams Rafe T Brûleur à étages
CN110671701A (zh) * 2019-10-11 2020-01-10 广东万家乐厨房科技有限公司 一种外火盖、燃烧器及集成灶
CN111720823A (zh) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-29 陈毅 一种燃烧器火盖
WO2021094151A1 (fr) * 2019-11-13 2021-05-20 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Récipient de chauffage de liquides

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103162292B (zh) * 2013-02-26 2015-06-03 宁波方太厨具有限公司 一种燃烧器外火盖
CN103256595B (zh) * 2013-05-16 2015-10-28 广东万和电气有限公司 用于燃气灶的燃烧器
CN104296145B (zh) * 2014-09-10 2017-09-01 宁波方太厨具有限公司 一种用于燃气灶具的燃烧器火盖及应用有该火盖的燃烧器
CN106482096A (zh) * 2015-09-02 2017-03-08 吴成年 装有整体式火盖的燃烧器
CN106895405B (zh) * 2015-12-18 2020-07-14 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 燃气燃烧器的火盖、燃气燃烧器及燃气灶
CN105546534B (zh) * 2016-02-01 2018-06-19 深圳市火王燃器具有限公司 一种新型的燃气燃烧器
CN106224963B (zh) * 2016-08-31 2018-11-06 宁波方太厨具有限公司 用于燃气灶的燃烧器火盖
CN106678797B (zh) * 2016-12-15 2019-10-01 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 燃烧器和燃气灶具
CN108019746A (zh) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-11 湖北中瑞天恒节能科技发展有限公司 一种燃烧器及燃气灶
CN109114555B (zh) * 2018-10-09 2023-10-03 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 一种燃烧器炉头
CN109459176B (zh) * 2018-10-30 2020-12-04 嘉兴尚坤科技有限公司 爆竹生产环节中具有临时测试威力的检测装置
CN111256129B (zh) * 2018-11-30 2021-11-02 宁波方太厨具有限公司 一种用于燃气灶的燃烧器
CN109595608B (zh) * 2018-12-18 2024-04-05 成都前锋电子有限责任公司 一种易调节、燃烧效率高且带有聚能环的灶具
CN109595606B (zh) * 2018-12-18 2024-03-22 成都前锋电子有限责任公司 一种燃烧效率高的触屏感应式灶具
CN109556139B (zh) * 2018-12-18 2024-04-05 成都前锋电子有限责任公司 一种易调节且燃烧效率高的灶具
CN110454781B (zh) * 2019-08-20 2024-07-16 广东万和电气有限公司 一种分气盘及灶具燃烧器
CN110566959A (zh) * 2019-09-10 2019-12-13 宁波方太厨具有限公司 灶具火盖及包括其的燃烧器
CN111964065B (zh) * 2020-08-28 2021-07-09 宁波方太厨具有限公司 外环火盖及燃气灶
CN112728541B (zh) * 2021-01-07 2025-02-18 宁波方太厨具有限公司 一种用于燃气灶的燃烧器

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CN201209862Y (zh) * 2008-01-23 2009-03-18 周建基 一种设有保洁传焰带的火盖
CN201225623Y (zh) * 2008-06-25 2009-04-22 成都前锋电子电器集团股份有限公司 燃气灶具分火器
CN201293361Y (zh) * 2008-09-01 2009-08-19 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 燃气灶炉头
CN101737782B (zh) * 2008-11-21 2012-08-29 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 燃气灶炉头火盖及带有该种火盖的炉头

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9593854B2 (en) 2010-06-23 2017-03-14 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Gas stove
WO2011160762A1 (fr) * 2010-06-23 2011-12-29 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N. V. Cuisinière à gaz
US20140060517A1 (en) * 2011-02-14 2014-03-06 Hangzhou Robam Appliances Co., Ltd. Burner
EP2592356A1 (fr) 2011-11-10 2013-05-15 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Grille de brûleur, plaque de cuisson au gaz, plaque de cuisinière au gaz et cuisinière au gaz
WO2013068230A1 (fr) 2011-11-10 2013-05-16 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N. V. Grille de brûleur, table de cuisson à gaz, dessus de fourneau à gaz et fourneau à gaz
CN103759262A (zh) * 2014-01-09 2014-04-30 周崇高 高效聚能燃烧器
CN104676591A (zh) * 2014-06-17 2015-06-03 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 燃烧器和具有其的燃气灶
CN105351935A (zh) * 2015-11-11 2016-02-24 阿诗丹顿电气(中山)有限公司 一种燃烧器的直喷环形火盖及刀具
WO2018144776A1 (fr) * 2017-02-01 2018-08-09 Williams Rafe T Brûleur à étages
US11536449B2 (en) 2017-02-01 2022-12-27 Rafe Tierra Williams Tiered burner
CN110671701A (zh) * 2019-10-11 2020-01-10 广东万家乐厨房科技有限公司 一种外火盖、燃烧器及集成灶
WO2021094151A1 (fr) * 2019-11-13 2021-05-20 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Récipient de chauffage de liquides
CN111720823A (zh) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-29 陈毅 一种燃烧器火盖

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2290287A3 (fr) 2014-08-20
CN101995020A (zh) 2011-03-30
EP2290287B1 (fr) 2017-10-11
CN101995020B (zh) 2014-07-23

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