EP2288458A1 - Strangführungssegment - Google Patents
StrangführungssegmentInfo
- Publication number
- EP2288458A1 EP2288458A1 EP09749734A EP09749734A EP2288458A1 EP 2288458 A1 EP2288458 A1 EP 2288458A1 EP 09749734 A EP09749734 A EP 09749734A EP 09749734 A EP09749734 A EP 09749734A EP 2288458 A1 EP2288458 A1 EP 2288458A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strand guide
- strand
- guide segment
- segment
- roller holder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dimethylarsinate Chemical class [Na+].C[As](C)([O-])=O IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
- B22D11/128—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for removing
- B22D11/1282—Vertical casting and curving the cast stock to the horizontal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
- B22D11/128—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for removing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a strand guide segment in the strand guide of a billet or Vorblockstranggitados with a segment frame in the strand guide rollers are arranged in pairs opposite each other for four-sided supporting and guiding a cast metal strand with square or rectangular cross-section centric to a G manmittenachse.
- strand guide segments In the continuous casting of metal strands with a rectangular cross-section, it is usual to provide strand guide segments, regardless of the cross-sectional dimensions, with which the metal strand is supported and guided on its broad sides by successive strand guide rolls.
- These segments consist of an outer arch segment frame and an inner arc segment frame.
- strand guide rollers In an outer arch segment frame (fixed side), strand guide rollers assume a fixed position and determine the course of the strand guide.
- strand guide rollers In an inner arc segment frame strand guide rollers are supported, which are displaceable together with the inner arc segment frame and are adjustable to changing strand thicknesses. An additional support of the metal strand on its narrow side is not provided here in most cases.
- a strand guide frame in the straightening zone of a continuous casting in which in a scaffolding frame opposite each other a strand guide roller in an outer arch frame and relative to a strand guide roller are supported in an inner arc segment frame.
- additional, engageable laterally on the strand support rollers whose support frame about a pivot axis in a very limited extent or with a parallel link system to the Strand are adjustable (Figure 1 of EP 64 227).
- a strand guide segment of this type is spatially very extensive, difficult to replace and with great expenditure of time and thus little suitable for a billet or bloom.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to avoid the disadvantages of the known prior art and to propose a strand guide segment for a billet and in particular for a Vorblockstrangg intelligent fabric, which in a wide range to different strand cross sections both in terms of thickness extension and in terms of the width extension of a planned Strangformates is automatically adjustable.
- the object is also to propose an improved adaptable to different strand cross-sections cooling device.
- strand formats for strands with a strand thickness between 230 and 300 mm and a strand width between 280 and 480 mm should be supported and guided on four sides.
- the segment should be able to open up to 350 mm in the thickness direction and 520 mm in the width direction.
- roller holders are movably supported relative to one another in the segment frame, on each of which a plurality of strand guide rollers are arranged,
- segment frame comprises guide columns and the guide columns have connection frames which position one another
- That two support frame are arranged longitudinally displaceably on the guide columns, which are each associated with two mutually normally oriented roller holder, wherein the two support frames are guided symmetrically to a G manmittenachse slidably,
- a roll holder assigned to the inner arc (loose side) of a strand guide segment is displaceably guided in its support frame in the normal direction on a roll holder assigned to the outer arc (fixed side) of the strand guide segment,
- That one of the normal to the inner bow associated roll holder aligned lateral roll holder is additionally guided in the direction of the opposite lateral roll holder or displaceable therefrom.
- the two support frames are L-shaped and form a G stealmittenachse enclosing the quarter.
- Each support frame is associated with a controllable displacement device which is supported on a guide column of the segment frame.
- the roller holder associated with the inner arc of the strand guide frame is assigned a controllable displacement device. With this displacement device, a format adaptation in the direction of the thickness extension of the cast strand is made possible and attached to this inner-arc displacement device strand guide rollers employed on the strand.
- one of the lateral roller holders which is aligned normal to the roller holder associated with the inner arc of the strand guide segment, is displaceably guided on this roller holder in the direction of the opposite roller holder or away from it.
- This displaceable lateral roller holder is associated with a controllable displacement device which is supported on the inner sheet associated with roller holder.
- controllable displacement devices are designed as hydraulic cylinders, and each hydraulic cylinder is associated with a displacement measuring device or a position detection system.
- each hydraulic cylinder is associated with a displacement measuring device or a position detection system.
- outer-bow side and the inner-bow side Roller holder outer and inner arc injection register associated with injectable between the strand guide rollers spray nozzles.
- the outer and inner arc spray registers are slidably supported in a Spritzregisterrahmen and connected to the spray register frame supported injection register adjustment for adjusting the spray nozzle position of the spray nozzle register in dependence on the set casting width.
- Each support frame for the width adjustment is associated with a control edge, which cooperates with a guide surface on the spray nozzle register, which is preferably designed as an inclined wedge surface.
- the side roller holders are associated with lateral injection register, These lateral injection registers are assigned in the Spritzregisterrahmen supported Spritzregister- adjusting the centric positioning of the spray nozzles on the set format thickness.
- controllable injection register displacement devices are designed analogously to the displacement devices for the roller holder as a hydraulic cylinder.
- each hydraulic cylinder of the injection register displacement device is associated with a displacement measuring device or a position detection system.
- the displacement devices for the roll holders and the measuring and adjusting devices assigned to them are connected via data lines to a computing unit which, taking into account measured data of the mold or corresponding default values of a higher-order guidance device, adjusts the format in the strand guide segment or more consecutive strand guide segments controls or controls.
- the displacement device for spray nozzle register with measuring and adjusting devices equipped, which are connected via data lines with a computing unit and are controlled by this.
- An additional improvement in the quality of the cast metal strand can be achieved if the arithmetic unit for the control of at least one strand guide segments mathematical sub-models are assigned, of which control signals for the controlled positioning of at least one of the shifting devices for performing a soft reduction, a liquid soft reduction, a controlled cone setting, a metallurgical surface treatment or other metallurgical or thermal treatment of the metal strand are generated and that the arithmetic unit controls or controls the format adaptation in the strand guide segment or a plurality of successive strand guide segments according to these control signals.
- FIG. 2 shows a billet continuous casting plant with a plurality of successive strand guiding segments according to the invention
- FIG. 3 shows a strand guide segment according to the invention in an oblique angle
- FIG. 12 shows a schematic illustration of the device for cooling a metal strand in the strand guide segment according to the invention
- Fig.13 the format adaptation of the cooling device to casting thickness and casting width for Fig.14 two casting formats.
- 15 shows a schematic representation of the control of the strand guide segments in a strand guide.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 a partial region of a continuous slab casting plant is schematically illustrated, which shows a mold 1 and a first section of a strand guide 2 downstream of the mold.
- the mold 1 is formed as a plate mold, with a mold cavity 3 for receiving molten metal and the formation of a metal strand with a liquid core and a predetermined cross-sectional format.
- the mold 1 is associated with a G cummittenachse 4, which results from the specified casting thickness D and casting width B, and the mold 1 has a fixed side F, with the generatrix of the strand guide rollers 5 on the fixed side in the downstream strand guide segments 6, 7, the eighth , 9 is aligned.
- strand guide segment 7 In the strand guide several strand guide segments are arranged, in which the cast strand is supported and guided as shown in Figure 1, in a first inventively designed strand guide segment 6 on all four strand sides of strand guide rollers, the then a strand guide segment 7 simpler design follows, which secures only a bow outer side and a bow inside strand support when a sufficient strand shell thickness is reached.
- 2 shows an embodiment of a strand guide is shown in which an all-round strand support of the strand with still pronounced liquid core over several successive strand guide segments 6, 8, 9 of the type according to the invention. It can also be arranged over the entire strand guide segments of the type according to the invention.
- the strand guide segments are adjusted with fasteners not shown 9 on a segment support frame 10 in the strand guide and fixed.
- FIG. 3 shows a strand guide segment 6 in an oblique view. All components of the strand guide segment, which are explained below, are arranged in a rigid segment frame 1 1.
- the cuboidal basic structure of the segment frame 1 1 consists of four cylindrical guide columns 12 which are rigidly secured with their ends in two connecting frame 13 ( Figure 4).
- Two of the guide columns 12a arranged one above the other in the casting direction G are assigned to the outer arc in the strand guide and accordingly form the fixed side F in the strand guide and the opposite guide columns 12b are assigned to the inner arc of the strand guide and form the loose side L in the strand guide 2 (FIG ).
- L-shaped support frame 15a, 15b Both on the fixed side F and on the Losseite L each one in its basic structure L-shaped support frame 15a, 15b is arranged.
- Each support frame 15a, 15b engages with annular support tabs 16 two associated guide columns 12a or 12b, on which it is slidably supported in the longitudinal direction of the guide columns 12a, 12b.
- the displacement movement of the support frame 15a, 15b takes place with a controllable displacement device 17 formed by a hydraulic cylinder, which is articulated on one of the annular support lugs 16 of the support frame 15a, 15b and on the guide column 12a, 12b.
- the controllable displacement devices 17 assigned to the two support frames 15a, 15b are oppositely positioned and effective, so that, in the case of a casting format width change, a symmetrical, oppositely directed displacement movement of the two support frames 15a, 15b takes place relative to the casting center axis 4.
- the two L-shaped support frame are arranged so that they form a G fauxmitten axis encompassing the quadrant. This allows an aligned positioning of the set strand format on the casting format in the mold.
- the L-shaped structure of the two support frames 15a, 15b favor the stable arrangement of the cast strand supporting and leading strand guide rollers 5 on all four sides of the cast strand along its length over the respective segment length, as shown in Figs.
- five strand guide rollers 5 arranged one behind the other in the strand conveying direction are rotatably supported on four roller holders 18a, 18b, 18c, 18d.
- a roller holder 18a for the support of the strand in the direction of its width extension B is assigned to the support frame 15a on the fixed side F and fixed thereon immovably and directly on it.
- the generatrix of these strand guide rollers 5 is aligned with the fixed side of the mold.
- a roller holder 18c for the support of the strand in the direction of its thickness extension D is also fixed directly on the loose side L associated support frame 15b and immovably on him. These two roller holders 18a, 18c are at right angles to each other.
- the strand guide rollers 5 assigned to these two roller holders 18a, 18c determine the position of the cast strand in the strand guide segment 6 as a function of the format width B of the strand.
- the two other roller holders 18b, 18d lying opposite these roller holders 18a, 18c must assume a position in the format adjustment process which corresponds to the selected strand width B and strand thickness D and can therefore assume a position independent of the position of the two support frames 18a, 18c.
- a roll holder 18b assigned to strand side guide rollers 5 is guided along horizontal guides 19 of the support frame in the normal direction towards the opposite roll holder 18a of the fixed side F and away from it with two controllable displacement devices 20 adjustable, which are hinged to the reel holder 18b and supported in the L-shaped support frame 15b of the lot L side.
- the horizontal guides 19 are formed by guide blocks 19a, which are firmly anchored in the support frame 15b, and have through holes which are penetrated by guide rods 19b, which are articulated to the roller holder 18b.
- the roll holder 18b associated with the loose side L carries on its rear side also a L-shaped support frame 21 to which the roll holder 18d is fastened along its thickness for the support of the cast strand.
- This L-shaped support frame 21 is slidably guided with its one leg 21 a at the back of the Losis roll holder 18 b parallel to its width extension and connected to a controllable displacement device 22 which is supported on the back of the roll holder 18 b.
- the format adaptation to the casting width B is illustrated in FIGS. 10 and 11 in two different casting widths B.
- each injection register has in each case at least one spray nozzle 25 between strand conveying rollers 5 which follow one another in the direction of strand delivery and which are in the center, i. are directed at the same distance from the strand edges on the strand surface.
- the spray nozzle 25 leaving fan-like emerging coolant jet 26 thus ensures a uniform strand cooling and avoids overspray the strand edges.
- Outer and inner arc injection register 24a, 24b are on an integrated in the segment frame 10 spray register frame 27 on guide rods 28 in Slidably guided in the direction of the strand surface of the metal strand and are connected to a spray register displacement device 29, which in turn is abstützgest the Spritzregisterrahmen 27.
- Each support frame 15a, 15b for the width adjustment is associated with a control edge 31 formed by a sloping wedge surface 30, which cooperates with a guide surface 32 on Spritzregisterrahmen 27 and brings the spray nozzles in a central position to the broad side of the cast strand or between the side roller carriers. In order for a spraying width-dependent positioning of the spray nozzle is ensured in a certain normal distance from the strand surface to be cooled and by the additional central centering edge overjections are avoided.
- the side roller holders 24 c, 24 d assigned to the lateral roller holders 18 c, 18 d are likewise guided in the spray register frame 27 on guide rods 28 and coupled to an injection register displacement device 29, which in turn is supported on the spray register frame 27.
- the guide rods 28 allow the injection register 24c, 24d to be displaced in a direction parallel to the longitudinal extent of the strand guide rollers 5 on the lateral roller holders 18c, 18d.
- In the illustrated embodiment is not intended to additional employment in the normal direction on the strand surface, but it is quite possible to provide this analogous to the Spritzregisterangna on the loose and fixed side.
- the controllable displacement devices 17, 20, 22 are formed by controllable hydraulic cylinders, to each of which a path measuring device or a position recognition system 34 is assigned.
- Data lines 35 which may also be formed as a data bus system, which may also represent a radio link, connect the displacement devices 17, 20, 22 or their associated measuring and control devices 34 with a regulating arithmetic unit 33.
- the computer is in a higher-level system Integrated circuit and receives format specifying default data, which it includes in the segment control or the control of several co-operating strand guide segments.
- Strand guide segments of this type are not exclusively for supporting and guiding square or rectangular strand formats usable. They can equally be used for supporting and guiding strands with different strand formats, such as round, rounded, polygonal or beam-blank cross-sections.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0082608A AT506846B1 (de) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | Strangführungssegment |
PCT/EP2009/055697 WO2009141244A1 (de) | 2008-05-23 | 2009-05-12 | Strangführungssegment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2288458A1 true EP2288458A1 (de) | 2011-03-02 |
EP2288458B1 EP2288458B1 (de) | 2012-05-09 |
Family
ID=40973552
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09749734A Active EP2288458B1 (de) | 2008-05-23 | 2009-05-12 | Strangführungssegment |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2288458B1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101626341B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN102046308B (de) |
AT (2) | AT506846B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2009141244A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2404686A1 (de) * | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-11 | Siemens VAI Metals Technologies GmbH | Rollenträger für ein Strangführungssegment einer Stranggießmaschine |
CN104117642B (zh) * | 2014-07-10 | 2016-02-03 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | 一种镁合金圆坯连铸铸坯拉送机 |
DE102015202608A1 (de) * | 2015-02-13 | 2016-08-18 | Sms Group Gmbh | Gießanlage |
AT521727A1 (de) | 2018-09-25 | 2020-04-15 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Rollenbock mit elastischen Stützrollen |
BR112021003900A2 (pt) | 2018-09-25 | 2021-05-18 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | suporte de rolo tendo dispositivos de retenção para fixação das barras de aspersão da área intermediária |
CN111438344B (zh) * | 2019-01-16 | 2021-11-12 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种连铸机液压扇形段热态辊缝的测量装置及其测量方法 |
CN109732049A (zh) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-10 | 东北大学 | 一种小方坯立式拉坯连铸机及压下工艺装置 |
CN110773712A (zh) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-02-11 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | 多边形铸坯的连铸系统和连铸工艺 |
CN111360218B (zh) * | 2020-04-20 | 2024-08-13 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | 拉矫机及方圆坯连铸机 |
CN111375737A (zh) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-07 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | 侧压拉矫机、连铸机及连铸方法 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1965115C3 (de) * | 1969-12-27 | 1975-06-12 | Demag Ag, 4100 Duisburg | Stützrollengerüst für Metall-, insbesondere Stahlstranggießanlagen |
DE3117500C2 (de) * | 1981-05-02 | 1986-04-10 | Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Transport- und Richtmaschine einer Stranggießanlage |
JPS5816764A (ja) * | 1981-07-21 | 1983-01-31 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 鋳型直下の垂直ガイドロ−ルの構造 |
JPS5829549A (ja) * | 1981-08-18 | 1983-02-21 | Nippon Steel Corp | 鋼の連続鋳造装置 |
JPS6034357U (ja) * | 1983-08-15 | 1985-03-08 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 連続鋳造設備用ロ−ルユニツト組立装置 |
JPS61102354U (de) * | 1984-12-10 | 1986-06-30 | ||
CN2082208U (zh) * | 1990-04-26 | 1991-08-07 | 营口市连铸机械配件厂 | 方坯连铸机铸坯导向喷水装置 |
IT1248157B (it) * | 1991-05-10 | 1995-01-05 | Danieli Off Mecc | Rulli al piede per colata continua |
JP2528341Y2 (ja) * | 1991-08-07 | 1997-03-12 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | 連続鋳造設備におけるビ−ムブランクと矩形鋳片兼用ロ−ラエプロン |
JPH0666845U (ja) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-09-20 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | 連続鋳造設備用鋳型 |
CN1140364C (zh) * | 1999-11-25 | 2004-03-03 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 连铸机可分式扇形段 |
AT3953U3 (de) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-04-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Strangführungselement und strangführungssegment mit integriertem strangführungselement |
KR200291692Y1 (ko) * | 2002-07-05 | 2002-10-11 | 주식회사 포스코 | 주편 폭에 따라 분사폭이 가변되는 주편 냉각수 분사장치 |
KR100472532B1 (ko) * | 2002-08-29 | 2005-03-08 | 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 | 동적 스트랜드 승강 및 압하용 세그먼트 장치 |
CN2865930Y (zh) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-02-07 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | 一种扇形段 |
-
2008
- 2008-05-23 AT AT0082608A patent/AT506846B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-05-12 WO PCT/EP2009/055697 patent/WO2009141244A1/de active Application Filing
- 2009-05-12 KR KR1020107029020A patent/KR101626341B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-05-12 AT AT09749734T patent/ATE556795T1/de active
- 2009-05-12 EP EP09749734A patent/EP2288458B1/de active Active
- 2009-05-12 CN CN2009801184391A patent/CN102046308B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009141244A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2288458B1 (de) | 2012-05-09 |
ATE556795T1 (de) | 2012-05-15 |
AT506846B1 (de) | 2011-08-15 |
CN102046308B (zh) | 2013-09-11 |
KR101626341B1 (ko) | 2016-06-01 |
WO2009141244A1 (de) | 2009-11-26 |
CN102046308A (zh) | 2011-05-04 |
AT506846A1 (de) | 2009-12-15 |
KR20110011705A (ko) | 2011-02-08 |
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