EP2279786B1 - Dispositif et procédé de traitement gazeux d'un liquide - Google Patents
Dispositif et procédé de traitement gazeux d'un liquide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2279786B1 EP2279786B1 EP10171391A EP10171391A EP2279786B1 EP 2279786 B1 EP2279786 B1 EP 2279786B1 EP 10171391 A EP10171391 A EP 10171391A EP 10171391 A EP10171391 A EP 10171391A EP 2279786 B1 EP2279786 B1 EP 2279786B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- head
- compressed
- gas
- bottle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004150 EU approved colour Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229940006093 opthalmologic coloring agent diagnostic Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 48
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 39
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000089486 Phragmites australis subsp australis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylenes Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/7179—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using sprayers, nozzles or jets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/236—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids specially adapted for aerating or carbonating beverages
- B01F23/2364—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids specially adapted for aerating or carbonating beverages using security elements, e.g. valves, for relieving overpressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/23—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
- B01F23/236—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids specially adapted for aerating or carbonating beverages
- B01F23/2361—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids specially adapted for aerating or carbonating beverages within small containers, e.g. within bottles
- B01F23/23611—Portable appliances comprising a gas cartridge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/712—Feed mechanisms for feeding fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/713—Feed mechanisms comprising breaking packages or parts thereof, e.g. piercing or opening sealing elements between compartments or cartridges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/716—Feed mechanisms characterised by the relative arrangement of the containers for feeding or mixing the components
- B01F35/7163—Feed mechanisms characterised by the relative arrangement of the containers for feeding or mixing the components the containers being connected in a mouth-to-mouth, end-to-end disposition, i.e. the openings are juxtaposed before contacting the contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/71805—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the device according to the invention is in any case applicable to the carbonation of liquids such as water.
- other gases such as N 2 O, and / or other liquids, such as fruit juices, wines, water with syrup, or liquids with additives, in particular flavors, colors or sweeteners.
- a known for decades device for the production of soda water are siphon bottles.
- the bottle is filled with water, a riser pipe with gasket inserted into the bottle and a siphon head screwed onto the bottle.
- a pressurized gas container usually a CO 2 capsule, inserted into the capsule holder of the siphon head and the capsule holder screwed onto the siphon head until the entire capsule contents has flowed into the bottle.
- the carbonation is carried out by shaking the siphon, resulting in a better mixing between water and CO 2 .
- the capsule holder is unscrewed and disposed of the empty CO 2 capsule.
- a lever that releases an opening for dispensing the soda water is attached to the siphon head.
- Simplifications have already been proposed for the siphon bottles: in the EP 0867 219 A1
- the capsule holder for the CO 2 capsule is omitted, this is pressed directly into an opening of the siphon head and thereby opened after the siphon head has been sealed to the bottle.
- the CO 2 capsule projects out of the siphon head. But even in this case, it takes several steps, namely the dense Close the bottle with the siphon head, open the CO 2 capsule and shake the device to create the carbonated liquid.
- the US 2 336 708 A shows a holder which is screwed to a bottle and having an opening which is adapted to receive pressure vessels. If the holder is screwed to the bottle, a piercing pin is driven into the pressure vessel, which opens it and allows its contents to flow into a liquid in the bottle.
- the FR 333 458 A relates to a device for gassing liquids, in which a head for receiving compressed gas containers is provided and can be screwed to a bottleneck. By screwing the head and bottleneck a piercing pin is driven into the pressurized gas container, whereby a gassing of the liquid in the bottle is possible.
- the DE 104 671 C shows a serving as a vessel closure hollow body for preventing a blasting of a liquid container in the saturation of liquid with gas using a gas capsule.
- the hollow body is screwed by means of a thread with a bottle while a mandrel is driven into the gas capsule.
- the US-A-4,867,209 discloses a device according to the preamble of claim 1.
- This relates to a device for carbonating a liquid, which is located in a container, in particular a bottle, with a head that is sealingly but with defined vent connectable to the container and is supported by this alone (and not by a Housing which surrounds the container), wherein the head has at least one receptacle with opening device for a compressed gas container and the pressurized gas contained in the pressurized gas container is transferred through the head into the container, wherein receiving and opening device are arranged in the head, that in the device inserted pressurized gas container is opened by connecting the head to the container.
- a tube which is filled with a heat-conducting and storing material such as metal granules, in particular aluminum granules, is attached to the head, that the compressed gas passes through the tube into the container ,
- the device according to the invention essentially consists of a head which is connected to the container and is supported by it alone, it is in any case more space-saving than a housing into which the container must be placed.
- receiving and opening device are arranged in the head, that the pressurized gas container is opened by connecting the head to the container, it requires only one step to make the connection of the head to the container and to aerate the liquid.
- the connection of the head with the container and the opening of the gas cylinder take place simultaneously.
- the container will be a bottle, that is to say a container tapering towards the filling or pouring opening and forming a neck. This also serves to store the carbonated liquid and can be provided after unscrewing the head with a cap. To the container or the bottle no further housing is provided.
- An embodiment of the invention which sets the relative position between the head and container particularly simple, is that the head for connection to the container has an internal thread which can be screwed onto a corresponding external thread of the container.
- the head has a slide which can be opened to insert a compressed gas container into the receptacle and to remove from this, it is ensured that the compressed gas container is enclosed by the head and the position of the gas cylinder in the head can be well fixed.
- the opening device has a piercing pin for opening the pressurized gas container, which is arranged between receiving the compressed gas container and container.
- the piercing pin is mounted in a component which rests on the same when placing the head on the container, in particular on the top of the bottle neck, and when connecting the head to the container in the direction of receiving the Gas cylinder is moved.
- the dimensions of the component are dimensioned so that the piercing pin pierces the inserted gas cylinder at the earliest when the head and container are tightly interconnected.
- the head is essentially rotationally symmetrical and the longitudinal axis of the inserted compressed gas container, the longitudinal axis of the piercing pin of the opening device and the longitudinal axis of the head coincide. From the screwing, which is exerted between the head and container results in an axial force, which is used simultaneously for piercing and sealing of the capsule and for generating a defined tightness between the head and bottle.
- the vertical component of the closing force which acts in the longitudinal axis of the head, is directly available as a uniform piercing force on the piercing pin.
- a tube which is filled with a heat-conducting and storing material such as metal granules, in particular aluminum granules, so on Head is attached, that the compressed gas passes through the pipe into the container.
- the tube should, when the head is tightly connected to the container, up to a defined height, which for
- a valve is mounted, which opens and the compressed gas flowing through the pipe in the interior of the Pass container as soon as a predetermined starting pressure is reached.
- valve in particular the valve chamber
- liquids from the outside namely from the container
- penetrating liquids by seals, in particular 0-rings is protected.
- Pollution of the valve by additives (flavors, dyes or sweeteners) in the liquid of the container can thus be counteracted.
- the head has a device for discharging the pressure occurring in the container after the introduction of the compressed gas, for example in the form that this device as a vent slot between the head, in particular the component (Pipe connection) for storing the piercing pin, and container is executed.
- this device as a vent slot between the head, in particular the component (Pipe connection) for storing the piercing pin, and container is executed.
- the invention also encompasses a correspondingly designed container, in particular a bottle, in such a way that the apparatus and container are tightly connectable to one another, in particular screwable.
- a corresponding closure cap can be provided with which the container can be tightly closed, in particular screwed, as soon as the head is unscrewed again after the carbonization.
- the device according to the invention can be used according to the following method, namely that in a first step a pressurized gas container is inserted into the receptacle of the head and fixed therein, for example by means of a slide, in a second step, the head is sealed to the container, but with a defined vent, connected, in particular screwed, in a third step, after the liquid has been gassed and the pressure in the container has been reduced, the head is detached from the container, in particular unscrewed, in a fourth step, the pressurized gas container is removed from the receptacle of the head, in particular by opening the slide.
- a device according to the invention is shown in the Fig. 1 and 2 .
- the head is placed only on the top of the bottle neck of the bottle 15, in Fig. 2 the head is already tightly connected to the bottle 15.
- the head according to the invention comprises the parts 2 to 7 and 22 to 27.
- the receptacle which can also be referred to as capsule holder 2
- the capsule-centered slide 3 can be along the longitudinal axis of the substantially rotationally symmetrical Head are pushed in the direction of bottle 15 until it connects to the cover 5.
- Fig. 1 the slider 3 is shown in the open position, the CO 2 capsule 1 is being inserted.
- Fig. 2 is the slider 3 in the closed position and the position of the CO 2 capsule 1 in the head defined by the capsule holder 2.
- the opening device for the CO 2 capsule 1 is provided below the capsule holder 2, the opening device for the CO 2 capsule 1 is provided.
- This consists of a piercing pin 23, which can pass through a baffle plate 24.
- the baffle 24 is used - see Fig. 2 - As a stop for the CO 2 capsule 1 when the slide 3 is closed.
- the baffle plate 24 is secured by a retaining ring 25 against lateral displacement and rests on the pen holder 22, which holds the piercing pin 23.
- the piercing pin 23 protrudes on the top of the pin holder 22.
- the pen holder 22 is located in a recess of the component 26 and is sealed relative to this by means of an O-ring 7.
- Component 26 in turn serves on the one hand as a pipe connection for the tube 9 on the head and on the other hand with a flange-like extension in the region below its center as a support of the head on the bottle 15.
- the pipe connection 26 is by means of a flange-like extension of his Top on a firmly connected to the head stop 27.
- the pipe connection 26 is sealed by means of an O-ring 4 against the inside of the head.
- the pipe connection 26 protrudes with its lower part into the pipe 9 and is sealed off from the pipe 9 by means of a further O-ring 6.
- a filter 8 is arranged in the tube 9, which preferably consists of sintered PE (polyethylenes), on the one hand to prevent the granules 21 penetrates into the gas path present in the head (possible blockage) and on the other hand to prevent in that any particles penetrating through the opening of the piercing unit affect the granules 21 in their function and mode of action.
- Another filter 10 (also preferably made of sintered PE) is disposed below the granules 21 on the valve seat 12 to prevent the escape of the granules 21 through the underlying gas path and thereby avoid a possible malfunction of the valve.
- the tube 9 is namely closed on its underside by a valve which is arranged in the tube 9.
- the valve seat 12 is connected to the tube 9 and is sealed by means of an O-ring 20 against the inside of the tube 9.
- the nozzle 18 is surrounded by a spring 17 and is held by means of nozzle fixation 14, which in turn is connected to valve seat 12, wherein between the valve seat 12 and nozzle fixation 14, an O-ring 31 is attached to the nozzle chamber and the therein Protect spring 17 from possible ingress of the liquid to be fumigated.
- the nozzle 18 is sealed off from the valve seat 12 by means of an O-ring 13.
- the valve piston 19 is inserted, which is sealed by means of O-ring 11 relative to the valve seat 12.
- an O-ring 32 which is a Tightness against liquid / moisture ingress between the nozzle 18 and nozzle fixation 14 guaranteed to prevent contamination of or the ingress of liquid to be fumigated in the nozzle chamber and spring 17.
- the spring 17 presses the nozzle 18 and the valve piston 19 against the valve seat 12.
- the spring 17 is dimensioned so that the valve opens only at a predetermined starting pressure of the compressed gas and closes again at a predetermined pressure.
- the container 15 is formed as a bottle, here made of PET plastic, and protected at the bottom by a so-called base cap 16, which forms a secure footing.
- the container is filled with a liquid, in particular water, and optionally with additives added to the liquid, in particular flavors, dyes or sweeteners 29, wherein the liquid leaves a space for gas 30.
- the pressurized gas container 1 is designed as a CO 2 capsule, for example, commercially available 8 grams of CO 2 capsules can be used, but also differently dimensioned and / or filled (eg with N 2 O) capsules.
- valve In Fig. 3 the valve is off Fig. 1 , namely with closed nozzle 18, shown enlarged, in Fig. 4 the valve is off Fig. 2 , namely with open nozzle 18, shown enlarged.
- the device according to the invention is used as follows: the bottle 15 is filled with water or another liquid up to a predetermined filling mark.
- the slide 3 with capsule centering is opened and a CO 2 capsule 1 is inserted into the capsule holder 2.
- the slide 3 is closed and thereby the CO 2 capsule 1 centered.
- the head is screwed onto the bottle 15, whereby on the one hand the CO 2 capsule 1 is opened by the piercing pin 23 and on the other hand, the frictional connection between the head and Bottle 15 ensures the seal, wherein the vent slot 28 provides a defined venting of the interior of the bottle 15.
- the energy required for the state of aggregation is supplied through the granules 21, usually aluminum granules, located in the tube 9.
- the granulate 21 gives off heat to the gas and cools down itself.
- energy is again supplied to the granules 21 from outside through the water 29, the granulate 21 serves as a heat exchanger. This ensures that a plurality of bottles 15 filled with liquid, in particular water, optionally with the liquid, in particular flavors, dyes or sweeteners, can be produced in succession with almost the same carbonization.
- the pressure in the bottle 15 increases, which in turn leads to a better carbonization of the liquid.
- the gas 30 in the gas space is defined by a vent, namely by means of vent slot 28 in the sealing area head bottle, delivered to the atmosphere until the pressure in the bottle 15 is reduced.
- the pressure in the pipe 9 drops and the nozzle 18 closes by the spring force of the spring 17th
- the head can now be unscrewed from the bottle 15, the residual gas contained in CO 2 - capsule 1 and pipe 9 is discharged through the housing of the slider 3 to the atmosphere.
- the empty CO 2 capsule 1 is removed from the capsule holder 2, it is already a new CO 2 - capsule 1 are inserted.
- a ready-to-drink carbonated liquid in particular soda water
- a matching cap with seal can be screwed onto the bottle 15.
- the device according to the invention (head and tube 9) is generally about as high as the bottle 15, the diameter of which is generally lower than that of the bottle 15.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Dispositif pour gazéifier, en particulier carbonater, un liquide, en particulier de l'eau, dans lequel des additifs, en particulier des arômes, des colorants ou des édulcorants, en particulier sous forme concentrée, peuvent être ajoutés au liquide, dans lequel le liquide se trouve dans un contenant, en particulier une bouteille (15), avec une tête qui peut être reliée de manière étanche, mais avec un échappement d'air défini, avec le contenant (15) et qui est portée seulement par celui-ci, la tête présentant au moins un logement (2) avec un dispositif d'ouverture (22-25) pour un réservoir de gaz sous pression (1) et le gaz sous pression contenu dans le réservoir de gaz sous pression peut être transféré dans le contenant (15) à travers la tête, dans lequel le logement (2) et le dispositif d'ouverture (22-25) sont disposés dans la tête de telle manière qu'un réservoir de gaz sous pression (1) introduit dans le dispositif soit ouvert par l'assemblage étanche de la tête avec le réservoir (15), caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu sur le côté de la tête tourné vers le contenant (15) un tube (9) qui est rempli d'un matériau conduisant et accumulant la chaleur, par exemple de granulés de métal (21), en particulier de granulés d'aluminium, fixé sur la tête de telle manière que le gaz sous pression parvienne dans le contenant (15) en passant par le tube (9).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la tête présente pour l'assemblage avec le contenant (15) un filetage intérieur qui peut être vissé sur un filetage extérieur correspondant du contenant (15).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la tête présente une coulisse (3) qui peut être ouverte pour placer un réservoir de gaz sous pression (1) dans le logement (2) ou l'en retirer.
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'ouverture (22-25) présente une pointe de perforation (23) pour ouvrir le réservoir de gaz sous pression (1), qui est disposée entre le logement (2) pour le réservoir de gaz sous pression (1) et le contenant (15).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la pointe de perforation (23) est supportée dans une pièce (26) qui repose sur la tête lorsque celle-ci est posée sur le contenant (15), en particulier sur la face supérieure du goulot de la bouteille, et qui est déplacée lors de l'assemblage de la tête avec le contenant (15) par rapport à la tête en direction du logement (2) du réservoir de gaz sous pression (1).
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la tête a une forme sensiblement symétrique sur l'axe de rotation et l'axe longitudinal du réservoir de gaz sous pression (1) inséré, l'axe longitudinal de la pointe de perforation (23) du dispositif d'ouverture (22-25) et l'axe longitudinal de la tête coïncident.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le tube (9) dépasse dans le contenant quand la tête est assemblée de façon étanche avec le contenant (15), jusqu'à une hauteur définie qui est nécessaire pour obtenir une gazéification, en particulier une carbonatation, optimale.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 7, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu à l'extrémité du tube (9) tournée à l'opposé de la tête une soupape (12-14, 17-19) qui s'ouvre et laisse passer le gaz sous pression circulant dans le tube (9) à l'intérieur du contenant (15) dès qu'une pression initiale prédéterminée est atteinte.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que la soupape (12-14, 17-19), en particulier la chambre de soupape, est protégée des pénétrations de liquides provenant de l'extérieur, autrement dit du contenant (15), par des joints d'étanchéité, en particulier des joints toriques (31 et 32).
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la tête présente un dispositif (28) pour évacuer la surpression survenant dans le contenant (15) après l'introduction du gaz sous pression.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que ce dispositif est conçu comme une fente d'échappement d'air (28) entre la tête, en particulier la pièce (26) supportant la pointe de perforation (23), et le contenant (15).
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11 et contenant, en particulier bouteille (15), caractérisés en ce que le dispositif et le contenant (15) peuvent être assemblés l'un à l'autre de manière étanche, en particulier vissés.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un bouchon avec lequel le contenant (15) peut être fermé de manière étanche, en particulier par vissage.
- Procédé pour la carbonatation d'un liquide qui se trouve dans un contenant, en particulier une bouteille (15), au moyen d'un dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que
dans une première étape, un réservoir de gaz sous pression (1) est placé dans le logement (2) de la tête et fixé dans celui-ci, par exemple au moyen d'une coulisse (3),
dans une deuxième étape, la tête est assemblée avec le contenant (15) de manière étanche, mais avec un échappement d'air défini, en particulier vissée,
dans une troisième étape, après que le liquide a été gazéifié et que la pression dans le contenant (15) a été réduite, la tête est détachée, en particulier dévissée, du contenant, dans une quatrième étape, le réservoir de gaz sous pression (1) est enlevé du logement (2) de la tête, en particulier par l'ouverture de la coulisse (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT12022009 | 2009-07-30 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2279786A2 EP2279786A2 (fr) | 2011-02-02 |
EP2279786A3 EP2279786A3 (fr) | 2011-05-04 |
EP2279786B1 true EP2279786B1 (fr) | 2012-10-31 |
Family
ID=43034696
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10171391A Active EP2279786B1 (fr) | 2009-07-30 | 2010-07-30 | Dispositif et procédé de traitement gazeux d'un liquide |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2279786B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2398895T3 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD732890S1 (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2015-06-30 | Robert W. Connors | Gas diffusion apparatus |
USD757489S1 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2016-05-31 | Robert W. Connors | Gas diffusion apparatus |
USD797500S1 (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2017-09-19 | Robert W. Connors | Wine and spirits aerator |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI20111831A1 (it) * | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-08 | Sparkling Drink Systems Innovation Ct Ltd | Dispositivo gasatore. |
WO2013166181A2 (fr) * | 2012-05-02 | 2013-11-07 | Connors Robert W | Appareil de diffusion de gaz pour une aération de liquide et liquides gazéifiés |
US9168495B2 (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2015-10-27 | Robert W. Connors | Self-supporting wine aerators and protective covers therefore |
EP3037158A1 (fr) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-29 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif d'aération du vin |
US9795934B2 (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2017-10-24 | Robert W. Connors | Wine and spirits aerator |
EP3501630B1 (fr) * | 2017-12-22 | 2021-01-27 | iSi GmbH | Dispositif d'évacuation de fluides, de préférence refroidis |
CH718275A1 (de) | 2021-01-21 | 2022-07-29 | Bottleplus Ag | Flasche mit einem Flüssigkeitsbehälter und einem CO2-Tank. |
CH719778A2 (de) | 2022-06-14 | 2023-12-29 | Bottleplus Ag | Wiederverwendbare Flasche für CO2-haltige Getränke |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE104671C (fr) * | ||||
FR333458A (fr) * | 1903-06-30 | 1903-11-26 | George Archibald Lowry | Appareil pour charger des liquides de gaz acide carbonique ou autre |
US2336708A (en) * | 1940-07-29 | 1943-12-14 | Knapp Monarch Co | Charging mechanism for aerators and the like |
US4737320A (en) * | 1985-01-28 | 1988-04-12 | Rothschild Bertram P | Carbonating head |
US4867209A (en) * | 1987-10-29 | 1989-09-19 | United Soda, Inc. | Portable hand holdable carbonating apparatus |
DE59712273D1 (de) | 1996-12-13 | 2005-05-19 | Schwarz Dieter Ds Produkte | Kupplung und Kupplungseinrichtung einer Karbonisiervorrichtung |
ATE209958T1 (de) | 1997-03-26 | 2001-12-15 | Kisag Ag | Vorrichtung zum karbonisieren einer flüssigkeit |
-
2010
- 2010-07-30 EP EP10171391A patent/EP2279786B1/fr active Active
- 2010-07-30 ES ES10171391T patent/ES2398895T3/es active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD732890S1 (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2015-06-30 | Robert W. Connors | Gas diffusion apparatus |
USD757489S1 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2016-05-31 | Robert W. Connors | Gas diffusion apparatus |
USD797500S1 (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2017-09-19 | Robert W. Connors | Wine and spirits aerator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2398895T3 (es) | 2013-03-22 |
EP2279786A3 (fr) | 2011-05-04 |
EP2279786A2 (fr) | 2011-02-02 |
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