EP2278102A1 - Lock for a door for a caravan, camper van or the like - Google Patents

Lock for a door for a caravan, camper van or the like Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2278102A1
EP2278102A1 EP10305486A EP10305486A EP2278102A1 EP 2278102 A1 EP2278102 A1 EP 2278102A1 EP 10305486 A EP10305486 A EP 10305486A EP 10305486 A EP10305486 A EP 10305486A EP 2278102 A1 EP2278102 A1 EP 2278102A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pinion
slide
base
locking
slider
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10305486A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2278102B1 (en
Inventor
James Naudet
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Inducteurs Montage Creation
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Inducteurs Montage Creation
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2278102A1 publication Critical patent/EP2278102A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2278102B1 publication Critical patent/EP2278102B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C1/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
    • E05C1/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly without latching action
    • E05C1/06—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the bolt
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
    • E05B13/005—Disconnecting the handle
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/2007—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/203—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position not following the movement of the bolt
    • E05B17/2038—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position not following the movement of the bolt moving rectilinearly
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
    • E05B77/44—Burglar prevention, e.g. protecting against opening by unauthorised tools
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C1/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
    • E05C1/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly without latching action
    • E05C1/04—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
    • E05B83/36—Locks for passenger or like doors
    • E05B83/44—Locks for passenger or like doors for recreational vehicles, e.g. caravans or camper vans

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical sector of door locks for vehicles.
  • Door locks presently arranged and installed on motorhome, caravan and similar doors are accessible either externally or internally, conventionally by means of keys, locks and the like.
  • the applicant's approach was thus to design a simple, inexpensive, easy-to-adapt operating locking device on the vehicle door, campervan, caravan and the like concerned, and without excessive cost, with a common base of components enabling a cost rationalization and quick adaptation.
  • the door locking device for motor homes and similar vehicles comprises a profiled base in external support on the panel adjacent to the door and secured to a connecting bar arranged inside, said base being arranged with guide wings allowing the positioning of a slider, said base and said bar being arranged to allow the positioning of a carrier axis of a slider-side pinion and a control pin on the inside of the vehicle.
  • the slider is arranged internally with two adjacent reciprocating cavities of the pinion according to the locking or unlocking position, said slider being arranged with a rack-and-pinion shape to allow said slider to move.
  • the pinion can be moved temporarily by means of a lock mechanism carried by the slide, allowing control from the outside, the locking mechanism releasing and allowing the displacement of said pinion.
  • the device comprises a profiled base in external support on the panel adjacent to the door and secured to a connecting bar arranged inside, said base being arranged with guide wings allowing the positioning of a slider said base and said bar being arranged to allow the positioning of a carrier axis of a sliding side pinion and a control pin on the inside of the vehicle.
  • the slider is arranged internally with two adjacent reciprocating cavities of the pinion according to the locking or unlocking position, said slider being arranged with a rack-and-pinion shape to allow said slider to move.
  • the pinion can be temporarily moved by means of a control pin disposed inside, the vehicle in the case of exclusive locking from the inside.
  • the door locking device according to the invention is referenced as a whole by (D) and has been designed to apply to vehicles motor homes, caravans and the like.
  • This device has the function of creating a complementary safety for the user by being designed to, firstly, allow, in a conventional manner, a door lock (P) both externally and internally and, on the other hand, to form a complementary door lock exclusively from the inside, not accessible from the outside, and with a common base of components.
  • the door locking device comprises a base of identical components making it possible, in a similar manner, to mount slides with or without a lock thereby allowing locking from the outside and from the inside with a slide with lock. and interlocking exclusively with a slider without lock. It has been illustrated Figures 1 and 2 , the assembly with the two variants of implementation of the invention.
  • the device first comprises a base (2) profiled with a support plane (2.1) against the panel (P1) adjacent to the door (P) on the outer side, and arranged with horizontal wings, upper and lower, forming guides (2.2) of the slide (3).
  • This base has a central opening (2.3) allowing the passage of an axis (4) whose function will be specified.
  • On either side of this opening (2.3) are formed two other stepped openings (2.4) which are able to allow the passage of fixing screws (5) with a head (5a) and a threaded body (5b) for fit and cooperate with a bar (6) for fixing disposed on the inside of the door.
  • the base and the bar are therefore solidly anchored to each other, on both sides of the door wall.
  • the bar thus has tapped holes (6a) to ensure this connection. Between said threaded holes (6a) is provided a central hole (6b) which allows the passage of the axis (4).
  • This long axis receives at one end fixedly mounted a pinion (7) which will be able to be housed in a central recess (2.5) formed on the inside of the base concentric with the opening (2-3) of passage of the axis (4).
  • said axis is introduced into a crankpin (8) having an opening (8a) transverse for this purpose offset at the end.
  • This crankpin (8) further has a tapping (8b) perpendicular to the passage opening (8a) of the axis (8) and allows the use of a locking screw (8c) of the pin on the axis .
  • a resilient return means (10) of the spring type which is supported in the bottom of the base and on the opposite face of the pinion (7).
  • Said base is thus arranged in the space of its bottom wall with a threaded hole (2.6) allowing the insertion of a locking screw (12).
  • the tapped hole opens into the inner central cavity receiving the pinion.
  • the locking means (12) above internally overflows and constitutes a positioning stop preventing disassembly, as will be specified later.
  • the slider (3) according to the invention is arranged to fit and move relative to the base (2) receiver.
  • This slider (3) is arranged in the form of a parallelepiped body with two horizontal sides (3a) upper and lower guided between the complementary profiles formed on the base.
  • This slider is established along a length much greater than the length of the base and is arranged internally with, on the one hand, a notched horizontal rag-shaped part (3b) and, on the other hand, with two cavities (3c - 3d) adjacent likely to constitute pinion housing areas according to the locking and unlocking positions.
  • the slide can be with lock (13) or without lock.
  • the lock (13) barrel globally without entering into its technical design is conventional.
  • This illustrated lock figures 7.1, 7.2 has a fixing plate (13.a) which is positioned in an interior receiving arrangement (3e) formed in the interior bottom of the slide, as it appears, for example, Figures 10.1, 10.2, 10.3 .
  • the plate (13.a) has a bolt (13b) actuated by the lock key and capable of protruding from the plate (13a) to be in contact with the pinion.
  • the fixing of the barrel is done internally by the screws (13c) passing through the plate, so that only the barrel portion is apparent through an opening (3f) arranged for this purpose on the outer face of the slide.
  • the outer face of the slider remains solid and smooth without possible access to the interior forming a closed body.
  • figure 3 for a good understanding of the invention, a base (2) receiving the pinion (7), the axis (4) and the crankpin (8) with the possibility of allowing the mounting and guiding either of a slide ( 3) with lock (on the left of the drawing), or a slider (3) without lock (on the right of the drawing).
  • a slider (3) with or without a lock, is mounted and guided on the base (2). After positioning, the locking screw (12) is displaced and comes to constitute a limit stop which prohibits disassembly.
  • the pinion under the effect of expansion of the resilient return means, is housed in one of the inner cavities of the slide being in meshing with the corresponding rack part ( figure 13.1 ). The crankpin is thus in a given angular position.
  • the width of the rack is greater than the width of the teeth of the pinion protruding from it when it is in the locking phase in position.
  • the inner cavities of the lockless slider are thus shown with a central rib (3g) separating the two cavities of less depth than the width of the teeth of the rack.
  • the next phase consists in ensuring a movement operation of the slide, either in a locking operation or in an unlocking operation.
  • the vehicle door was fitted with two sets of device, one with lock, the other without lock.
  • the components being almost the same, with the exception of the slide, the manufacturing cost is optimized with the rationalization of the components. The manipulation is easy for the operator.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The device (D) has a base (2) integrated with a link bar to authorize positioning of an axle that carries a pinion on a side of a slide (3) and carries a crank pin on an interior of a vehicle. The slide is internally arranged with adjacent cavities that are alternatively positioned with the pinion according to a locking/unlocking position. The slide is arranged with a toothed rack shape to authorize displacement of the slide. The pinion is moved temporarily by a lock mechanism that is carried by the slide, the pin or a control crank pin inside the vehicle during interior locking.

Description

L'invention se rattache au secteur technique des serrures de portes pour véhicules.The invention relates to the technical sector of door locks for vehicles.

Les serrures de portes actuellement disposées et installées sur les portes de camping car, caravane et similaire sont accessibles soit par l'extérieur, soit par l'intérieur, de manière classique à l'aide de commande par clés, verrous et similaires.Door locks presently arranged and installed on motorhome, caravan and similar doors are accessible either externally or internally, conventionally by means of keys, locks and the like.

Bien que pouvant être le plus élaborées possible, elles ne sont pas à l'abri de tentative de violation, destruction, pour avoir accès à l'intérieur du camping car et similaire.Although they may be as elaborate as possible, they are not immune from attempted violation, destruction, to gain access to the interior of the camper and the like.

Il est toujours possible de prévoir l'adjonction d'un verrou intérieur complémentaire pour sécuriser la ou les personnes à l'intérieur du véhicule. Cela reste néanmoins un montage très empirique et, en tous les cas, d'un fonctionnement indépendant de la serrure principale et avec des composants différents.It is always possible to provide the addition of a complementary inner lock to secure the person or persons inside the vehicle. However, this remains a very empirical assembly and, in any case, an independent operation of the main lock and with different components.

La démarche du demandeur a donc été de réfléchir et concevoir à un nouveau type de serrure permettant à l'utilisateur d'avoir un verrouillage aussi bien par l'extérieur que par l'intérieur, mais prévoyant une sécurité complémentaire interactive avec le fonctionnement de la serrure principale pour la rendre inactive par l'extérieur avec une très large identité de composants pour assurer les fonctions précitées.The applicant's approach was therefore to think and design a new type of lock allowing the user to have a lock both externally and internally, but providing additional interactive security with the operation of the lock. main lock to make it inactive from the outside with a very wide identity of components to ensure the above functions.

On connaît différents dispositifs de verrouillage de portes décrits dans les brevets W02008/112906 , DE 20012023 , DE 29618119 mais qui ne sont pas satisfaisants pour répondre à une problématique à l'origine de l'invention ainsi que rappelé.Various door locking devices described in the patents are known W02008 / 112906 , DE 20012023 , DE 29618119 but which are not satisfactory to answer a problematic at the origin of the invention as well as recalled.

La démarche du demandeur a ainsi été de concevoir un dispositif de verrouillage de fonctionnement simple, peu coûteux, facile d'adaptation sur la porte du véhicule, camping car, caravane et similaire concerné, et sans coût excessif avec une base commune de composants permettant une rationalisation des coûts et une adaptation rapide.The applicant's approach was thus to design a simple, inexpensive, easy-to-adapt operating locking device on the vehicle door, campervan, caravan and the like concerned, and without excessive cost, with a common base of components enabling a cost rationalization and quick adaptation.

La solution apportée par le demandeur répond parfaitement à ses objectifs.The solution provided by the applicant perfectly meets its objectives.

Selon une première caractéristique, le dispositif de verrouillage de portes pour camping cars et véhicules similaires comprend une base profilée en appui extérieur sur le panneau adjacent à la porte et solidarisée à une barrette de liaison disposée à l'intérieur, ladite base étant aménagée avec des ailes de guidage autorisant le positionnement d'un coulisseau , ladite base et ladite barrette étant agencées pour autoriser le positionnement d'un axe porteur d'un pignon côté coulisseau et d'un maneton de commande côté intérieur du véhicule. Le coulisseau est aménagé intérieurement avec deux cavités adjacentes de positionnement alternatif du pignon selon la position de verrouillage ou de déverrouillage, ledit coulisseau étant agencé avec une forme en crémaillère pour autoriser le déplacement dudit coulisseau. Le pignon est susceptible d'être déplacé temporairement à l'aide d'un mécanisme à serrure porté par le coulisseau, permettant une commande par l'extérieur, le mécanisme à serrure libérant et permettant le déplacement dudit pignon.According to a first feature, the door locking device for motor homes and similar vehicles comprises a profiled base in external support on the panel adjacent to the door and secured to a connecting bar arranged inside, said base being arranged with guide wings allowing the positioning of a slider, said base and said bar being arranged to allow the positioning of a carrier axis of a slider-side pinion and a control pin on the inside of the vehicle. The slider is arranged internally with two adjacent reciprocating cavities of the pinion according to the locking or unlocking position, said slider being arranged with a rack-and-pinion shape to allow said slider to move. The pinion can be moved temporarily by means of a lock mechanism carried by the slide, allowing control from the outside, the locking mechanism releasing and allowing the displacement of said pinion.

Selon une autre caractéristique, le dispositif comprend une base profilée en appui extérieur sur le panneau adjacent à la porte et solidarisée à une barrette de liaison disposée à l'intérieur, ladite base étant aménagée avec des ailes de guidage autorisant le positionnement d'un coulisseau, ladite base et ladite barrette étant agencées pour autoriser le positionnement d'un axe porteur d'un pignon côté coulisseau et d'un maneton de commande côté intérieur du véhicule. Le coulisseau est aménagé intérieurement avec deux cavités adjacentes de positionnement alternatif du pignon selon la position de verrouillage ou de déverrouillage, ledit coulisseau étant agencé avec une forme en crémaillère pour autoriser le déplacement dudit coulisseau. Le pignon est susceptible d'être déplacé temporairement à l'aide d'un maneton de commande disposé à l'intérieur, du véhicule dans le cas du verrouillage exclusif par l'intérieur.According to another characteristic, the device comprises a profiled base in external support on the panel adjacent to the door and secured to a connecting bar arranged inside, said base being arranged with guide wings allowing the positioning of a slider said base and said bar being arranged to allow the positioning of a carrier axis of a sliding side pinion and a control pin on the inside of the vehicle. The slider is arranged internally with two adjacent reciprocating cavities of the pinion according to the locking or unlocking position, said slider being arranged with a rack-and-pinion shape to allow said slider to move. The pinion can be temporarily moved by means of a control pin disposed inside, the vehicle in the case of exclusive locking from the inside.

Ces caractéristiques et d'autres encore ressortiront bien de la suite de la description.These and other characteristics will be apparent from the rest of the description.

Pour fixer l'objet de l'invention illustrée de manière non limitative aux figures des dessins où :

  • La figure 1 est une vue du dispositif de verrouillage, selon l'invention, vu de l'extérieur, une ouverture de porte ayant été schématisée selon les deux mises en oeuvre avec et sans serrure, la porte étant verrouillée.
  • La figure 2 est une vue semblable à la figure 1 mais avec déverrouillage du dispositif pour autoriser l'ouverture de porte.
  • La figure 3 est une vue à caractère schématique sur laquelle a été représentée, pour la compréhension de l'invention, la base support commune du dispositif de verrouillage susceptible de recevoir l'un ou l'autre coulisseau, celui incorporant le mécanisme à serrure, pour la commande par l'extérieur ou par l'intérieur, et l'autre sans le mécanisme à serrure pour la commande que par l'intérieur.
  • La figure 4 est une vue en perspective éclatée illustrant, avant montage, le dispositif avec les deux variantes avec ou sans serrure.
  • Les figures 5 et 6 sont des vues éclatées avant montage du dispositif de verrouillage selon l'invention, le coulisseau étant représenté avec le mécanisme à serrure (figure 5) et sans mécanisme à serrure (figure 6).
  • Les figures 7.1 et 7.2 sont des vues en perspective avant et arrière du mécanisme à serrure.
  • La figure 8 est une vue en plan d'un maneton.
  • La figure 9 est une vue en perspective de la barrette arrière.
  • Les figures 10.1, 10.2, 10.3 sont des vues du coulisseau avec le mécanisme à serrure, respectivement en plan, en perspective de ¾ montrant son aménagement intérieur, et de côté.
  • Les figures 11.1, 11.2, 11.3 sont des vues du coulisseau sans mécanisme à serrure, respectivement en plan, en perspective de ¾ montrant son aménagement intérieur, et de côté.
  • Les figures 12.1, 12.2, 12.3 sont des vues de la base réceptrice soit du coulisseau incorporant le mécanisme à serrure, soit du coulisseau sans le mécanisme à serrure respectivement en plan, en perspective de ¾ et de profil.
  • Les figures 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.4 illustrent les différentes phases d'actionnement du mécanisme de verrouillage par l'intérieur.
For fixing the object of the invention illustrated in a nonlimiting manner to the figures of the drawings where:
  • The figure 1 is a view of the locking device according to the invention, seen from the outside, a door opening having been schematized according to the two implementations with and without lock, the door being locked.
  • The figure 2 is a view similar to the figure 1 but with unlocking of the device to allow door opening.
  • The figure 3 is a schematic view on which has been shown, for the understanding of the invention, the common support base of the locking device capable of receiving one or the other slider, one incorporating the lock mechanism, for control from the outside or the inside, and the other without the lock mechanism for control only from the inside.
  • The figure 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating, before assembly, the device with both variants with or without lock.
  • The Figures 5 and 6 are exploded views before mounting the locking device according to the invention, the slide being shown with the lock mechanism ( figure 5 ) and without lock mechanism ( figure 6 ).
  • The Figures 7.1 and 7.2 are front and rear perspective views of the lock mechanism.
  • The figure 8 is a plan view of a crankpin.
  • The figure 9 is a perspective view of the rear bar.
  • The Figures 10.1, 10.2, 10.3 are views of the slider with lock mechanism, respectively in plan, in perspective of ¾ showing its interior layout, and side.
  • The figures 11.1, 11.2, 11.3 are views of the slider without lock mechanism, respectively in plan, in perspective of ¾ showing its interior layout, and side.
  • The figures 12.1, 12.2, 12.3 are views of the receiving base is the slide incorporating the lock mechanism, or the slider without the locking mechanism respectively plan, perspective de and profile.
  • The figures 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.4 illustrate the different phases of actuation of the locking mechanism from the inside.

Afin de rendre plus concret l'objet de l'invention, on le décrit d'une manière non limitative illustrée aux figures des dessins.In order to make the object of the invention more concrete, it is described in a nonlimiting manner illustrated in the figures of the drawings.

Le dispositif de verrouillage de porte, selon l'invention, est référencé dans son ensemble par (D) et a été conçu pour s'appliquer à des véhicules camping cars, caravanes et similaires. Ce dispositif a pour fonction de créer une sécurité complémentaire pour l'utilisateur en étant conçu pour, d'une part, permettre, de manière classique, un verrouillage de porte (P) aussi bien par l'extérieur que par l'intérieur et, d'autre part, constituer un verrouillage de porte complémentaire exclusivement par l'intérieur, non accessible par l'extérieur, et ce avec une base commune de composants.The door locking device according to the invention is referenced as a whole by (D) and has been designed to apply to vehicles motor homes, caravans and the like. This device has the function of creating a complementary safety for the user by being designed to, firstly, allow, in a conventional manner, a door lock (P) both externally and internally and, on the other hand, to form a complementary door lock exclusively from the inside, not accessible from the outside, and with a common base of components.

On a représenté, pour la seule compréhension de l'invention, une porte (P) avec un dispositif pivot (1) par charnière ou autre, cela n'entrant pas dans le cadre de l'invention.There is shown, for the sole understanding of the invention, a door (P) with a pivot device (1) by hinge or other, this is not within the scope of the invention.

Le dispositif de verrouillage de portes, selon l'invention, comprend une base de composants identiques permettant, de manière similaire, le montage de coulisseaux avec ou sans serrure autorisant ainsi un verrouillage par l'extérieur et par l'intérieur avec un coulisseau avec serrure et un verrouillage par l'intérieur exclusivement avec un coulisseau sans serrure. On a illustré, aux figures 1 et 2, le montage avec les deux variantes de mise en oeuvre de l'invention.The door locking device, according to the invention, comprises a base of identical components making it possible, in a similar manner, to mount slides with or without a lock thereby allowing locking from the outside and from the inside with a slide with lock. and interlocking exclusively with a slider without lock. It has been illustrated Figures 1 and 2 , the assembly with the two variants of implementation of the invention.

Le dispositif comprend tout d'abord une base (2) profilée avec un plan d'appui (2.1) contre le panneau (P1) adjacent à la porte (P) côté extérieur, et agencée avec des ailes horizontales, supérieure et inférieure, formant guides (2.2) du coulisseau (3). Cette base présente une ouverture centrale (2.3) autorisant le passage d'un axe (4) dont la fonction sera précisée. De part et d'autre de cette ouverture (2.3) sont formées deux autres ouvertures épaulées (2.4) qui sont susceptibles d'autoriser le passage de vis de fixation (5) avec une tête (5a) et un corps fileté (5b) pour s'ajuster et coopérer avec une barrette (6) de fixation disposée côté intérieur de la porte. La base et la barrette sont donc solidairement ancrées l'une à l'autre, de part et d'autre de la paroi de porte. La barrette présente de ce fait des trous taraudés (6a) pour assurer cette liaison. Entre lesdits trous taraudés (6a) est prévu un trou central (6b) qui autorise le passage de l'axe (4). Cet axe de grande longueur reçoit à une extrémité monté fixement un pignon (7) qui sera susceptible de se loger dans un évidement central (2.5) formé côté intérieur de la base concentrique à l'ouverture (2-3) de passage de l'axe (4). A son autre extrémité, ledit axe est introduit dans un maneton (8) présentant une ouverture (8a) transversale à cet effet déportée en extrémité. Ce maneton (8) présente en outre un taraudage (8b) perpendiculaire à l'ouverture de passage (8a) de l'axe (8) et autorise l'utilisation d'une vis de blocage (8c) du maneton sur l'axe.The device first comprises a base (2) profiled with a support plane (2.1) against the panel (P1) adjacent to the door (P) on the outer side, and arranged with horizontal wings, upper and lower, forming guides (2.2) of the slide (3). This base has a central opening (2.3) allowing the passage of an axis (4) whose function will be specified. On either side of this opening (2.3) are formed two other stepped openings (2.4) which are able to allow the passage of fixing screws (5) with a head (5a) and a threaded body (5b) for fit and cooperate with a bar (6) for fixing disposed on the inside of the door. The base and the bar are therefore solidly anchored to each other, on both sides of the door wall. The bar thus has tapped holes (6a) to ensure this connection. Between said threaded holes (6a) is provided a central hole (6b) which allows the passage of the axis (4). This long axis receives at one end fixedly mounted a pinion (7) which will be able to be housed in a central recess (2.5) formed on the inside of the base concentric with the opening (2-3) of passage of the axis (4). At its other end, said axis is introduced into a crankpin (8) having an opening (8a) transverse for this purpose offset at the end. This crankpin (8) further has a tapping (8b) perpendicular to the passage opening (8a) of the axis (8) and allows the use of a locking screw (8c) of the pin on the axis .

Sur l'axe (4) est aussi monté un moyen de rappel élastique (10) du type ressort qui prend appui dans le fond de la base et sur la face en regard du pignon (7).On the axis (4) is also mounted a resilient return means (10) of the spring type which is supported in the bottom of the base and on the opposite face of the pinion (7).

Ladite base est ainsi agencée dans l'espace de sa paroi de fond avec un trou taraudé (2.6) autorisant l'insertion d'une vis de blocage (12). Le trou taraudé débouche dans la cavité centrale intérieure réceptionnant le pignon. Le moyen de blocage (12) précité déborde intérieurement et constitue une butée de positionnement interdisant le démontage, ainsi qu'il sera précisé par la suite.Said base is thus arranged in the space of its bottom wall with a threaded hole (2.6) allowing the insertion of a locking screw (12). The tapped hole opens into the inner central cavity receiving the pinion. The locking means (12) above internally overflows and constitutes a positioning stop preventing disassembly, as will be specified later.

Le coulisseau (3) selon l'invention est agencé pour s'ajuster et se déplacer par rapport à la base (2) réceptrice. Ce coulisseau (3) est aménagé sous la forme d'un corps parallélépipédique avec deux côtés horizontaux (3a) supérieur et inférieur guidés entre les profils complémentaires formés sur la base. Ce coulisseau est établi selon une longueur très supérieure à la longueur de la base et est aménagé intérieurement avec, d'une part, une partie horizontale crantée en forme de crémaillère (3b) et, d'autre part, avec deux cavités (3c - 3d) adjacentes susceptibles de constituer les zones de logement de pignon selon les positions de verrouillage et de déverrouillage.The slider (3) according to the invention is arranged to fit and move relative to the base (2) receiver. This slider (3) is arranged in the form of a parallelepiped body with two horizontal sides (3a) upper and lower guided between the complementary profiles formed on the base. This slider is established along a length much greater than the length of the base and is arranged internally with, on the one hand, a notched horizontal rag-shaped part (3b) and, on the other hand, with two cavities (3c - 3d) adjacent likely to constitute pinion housing areas according to the locking and unlocking positions.

Selon la variante choisie, le coulisseau peut être avec serrure (13) ou sans serrure. Dans le premier cas, on a représenté ladite serrure (13) à barillet de manière globale sans entrer dans sa conception technique qui est classique. Cette serrure illustrée figures 7.1, 7.2, présente une plaque de fixation (13.a) qui vient se positionner dans un aménagement récepteur (3e) intérieur formé dans le fond intérieur du coulisseau, comme cela apparaît, par exemple, figures 10.1, 10.2, 10.3. La plaque (13.a) présente un pêne (13b) actionné par la clé de serrure et susceptible de déborder de la plaque (13a) pour être en contact avec le pignon. La fixation du barillet se fait par l'intérieur par les vis (13c) traversant la plaque, de sorte que seule la partie barillet est apparente en traversant une ouverture (3f) aménagée à cet effet sur la face extérieure du coulisseau.Depending on the variant chosen, the slide can be with lock (13) or without lock. In the first case, there is shown the lock (13) barrel globally without entering into its technical design is conventional. This illustrated lock figures 7.1, 7.2 , has a fixing plate (13.a) which is positioned in an interior receiving arrangement (3e) formed in the interior bottom of the slide, as it appears, for example, Figures 10.1, 10.2, 10.3 . The plate (13.a) has a bolt (13b) actuated by the lock key and capable of protruding from the plate (13a) to be in contact with the pinion. The fixing of the barrel is done internally by the screws (13c) passing through the plate, so that only the barrel portion is apparent through an opening (3f) arranged for this purpose on the outer face of the slide.

Dans le cas du coulisseau sans serrure, la face extérieure du coulisseau reste pleine et lisse sans accès possible à l'intérieur en formant un corps fermé.In the case of the slider without lock, the outer face of the slider remains solid and smooth without possible access to the interior forming a closed body.

On a représenté, figure 3, pour la bonne compréhension de l'invention, une base (2) réceptionnant le pignon (7), l'axe (4) et le maneton (8) avec la possibilité d'autoriser le montage et guidage soit d'un coulisseau (3) avec serrure (à gauche du dessin), soit un coulisseau (3) sans serrure (à droite du dessin).We have shown, figure 3 for a good understanding of the invention, a base (2) receiving the pinion (7), the axis (4) and the crankpin (8) with the possibility of allowing the mounting and guiding either of a slide ( 3) with lock (on the left of the drawing), or a slider (3) without lock (on the right of the drawing).

Il y a lieu d'expliciter le fonctionnement du dispositif, le principe étant le même dans la mise en oeuvre des deux variantes. Un coulisseau (3), avec ou sans serrure, est monté et guidé sur la base (2). Après positionnement, la vis de blocage (12) est déplacée et vient constituer une butée de fin de course qui interdit le démontage. Le pignon, sous l'effet de détente du moyen élastique de rappel, vient se loger dans l'une des cavités intérieures du coulisseau en étant en situation d'engrènement avec la partie crémaillère correspondante (figure 13.1). Le maneton se trouve ainsi dans une position angulaire donnée. La largeur de la crémaillère est supérieure à la largeur des dents du pignon en débordant de celui-ci lorsqu'il est en phase de blocage en position. On a représenté ainsi les cavités intérieures du coulisseau sans serrure avec une nervure centrale (3g) séparant les deux cavités de profondeur moindre que la largeur des dents de la crémaillère.It is necessary to explain the operation of the device, the principle being the same in the implementation of the two variants. A slider (3), with or without a lock, is mounted and guided on the base (2). After positioning, the locking screw (12) is displaced and comes to constitute a limit stop which prohibits disassembly. The pinion, under the effect of expansion of the resilient return means, is housed in one of the inner cavities of the slide being in meshing with the corresponding rack part ( figure 13.1 ). The crankpin is thus in a given angular position. The width of the rack is greater than the width of the teeth of the pinion protruding from it when it is in the locking phase in position. The inner cavities of the lockless slider are thus shown with a central rib (3g) separating the two cavities of less depth than the width of the teeth of the rack.

La phase suivante consiste à assurer une opération de déplacement du coulisseau, soit dans une opération de verrouillage, soit dans une opération de déverrouillage.The next phase consists in ensuring a movement operation of the slide, either in a locking operation or in an unlocking operation.

S'agissant du fonctionnement classique avec serrure, l'opérateur intervient soit par la commande par l'extérieur avec la clé, soit par l'intérieur avec le maneton correspondant. Dans ce cas, le pignon est dégagé du fond de cavité dans lequel il se trouve en comprimant le ressort de rappel. Le fonctionnement avec la serrure s'effectue comme suit. L'opérateur, agissant en commande par l'extérieur, actionne la clé (13). Cela permet au pêne (13b) de s'escamoter à l'intérieur du barillet et libère le passage d'un côté à l'autre du coulisseau par le pignon. Le coulisseau est déplacé manuellement par l'opérateur. Dans le cas de la commande par l'intérieur du coulisseau avec serrure, l'opérateur agit sur le maneton (8) en le tirant à lui à l'encontre du moyen de rappel (20) puis par rotation angulaire du maneton, selon l'amplitude désirée, cela entraîne la rotation de l'axe (4) et du pignon (7) et donc le déplacement du coulisseau jusqu'à positionner le pignon dans la seconde cavité adjacente à la précédente. Dans le cas de l'utilisation d'un coulisseau sans serrure, avec commande par l'intérieur exclusivement, l'opérateur agit de manière identique.With regard to the conventional operation with lock, the operator intervenes either by the command from outside with the key, or by the interior with the corresponding crankpin. In this case, the pinion is released from the cavity bottom in which it is by compressing the return spring. Operation with the lock is as follows. The operator, acting in command from the outside, actuates the key (13). This allows the bolt (13b) to retract inside the barrel and releases the passage from one side to the other of the slide by the pinion. The slider is moved manually by the operator. In the case of the control from the inside of the slide with lock, the operator acts on the crank pin (8) by pulling it against the return means (20) and then by angular rotation of the crank pin, according to the desired amplitude, this causes the rotation of the axis (4) and the pinion (7) and thus the movement of the slider to position the pinion in the second cavity adjacent to the previous one. In the case of the use of a slider without lock, with control from the inside exclusively, the operator acts in the same way.

Ainsi, dans le cas du coulisseau sans serrure, tel qu'illustré aux figures 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.4, la manoeuvre s'effectue uniquement par l'intérieur avec le maneton correspondant. Lorsque l'opération de verrouillage ou déverrouillage a été faite, avec la mise en position du coulisseau, l'opérateur relâche son action de traction du maneton vers l'intérieur et, sous l'effet de détente du ressort de rappel, le pignon se positionne dans la cavité correspondante du coulisseau. Dans cette réalisation, il n'y a aucun accès par l'extérieur et l'opérateur se trouve être en toute sécurité dans le véhicule ainsi aménagé.Thus, in the case of the slide without lock, as illustrated in figures 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.4 the maneuver is carried out only from the inside with the corresponding pin. When the locking or unlocking operation has been done, with the setting in position of the slide, the operator releases its pulling action of the crank pin inwardly and, under the effect of relaxation of the return spring, the pinion is positioned in the corresponding cavity of the slider. In this embodiment, there is no access from the outside and the operator is safely in the vehicle thus arranged.

En se référant aux figures 1 et 2, la porte du véhicule a été aménagée avec deux ensembles de dispositif, l'un avec serrure, l'autre sans serrure. Les composants étant quasiment les mêmes, à l'exception du coulisseau, le coût de fabrication est donc optimisé avec la rationalisation des composants. La manipulation est aisée pour l'opérateur.Referring to Figures 1 and 2 , the vehicle door was fitted with two sets of device, one with lock, the other without lock. The components being almost the same, with the exception of the slide, the manufacturing cost is optimized with the rationalization of the components. The manipulation is easy for the operator.

Claims (10)

Dispositif de verrouillage de portes pour camping cars et véhicules similaires caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une base (2) profilée en appui extérieur sur le panneau adjacent à la porte et solidarisée à une barrette de liaison disposée à l'intérieur, ladite base (2) étant aménagée avec des ailes de guidage (2.2) autorisant le positionnement d'un coulisseau (3), ladite base et ladite barrette étant agencées pour autoriser le positionnement d'un axe (4) porteur d'un pignon (7) côté coulisseau et d'un maneton de commande (8) côté intérieur du véhicule,
et en ce que le coulisseau est aménagé intérieurement avec deux cavités adjacentes de positionnement alternatif du pignon selon la position de verrouillage ou de déverrouillage, ledit coulisseau étant agencé avec une forme en crémaillère pour autoriser le déplacement dudit coulisseau,
et en ce que le pignon est susceptible d'être déplacé temporairement à l'aide d'un mécanisme à serrure porté par le coulisseau, permettant une commande par l'extérieur, le mécanisme à serrure libérant et permettant le déplacement dudit pignon.Locking device for motor homes and similar vehicles characterized in that it comprises a base (2) profiled in external support on the panel adjacent to the door and secured to a connecting bar arranged inside, said base ( 2) being arranged with guide wings (2.2) allowing the positioning of a slide (3), said base and said bar being arranged to allow the positioning of an axis (4) carrying a pinion (7) side slide and a crank pin (8) on the inside of the vehicle,
and in that the slider is arranged internally with two adjacent reciprocating cavities of the pinion according to the locking or unlocking position, said slider being arranged with a rack-and-pinion shape to allow said slider to move,
and in that the pinion is movable temporarily by means of a lock mechanism carried by the slide, allowing control from the outside, the locking mechanism releasing and allowing the displacement of said pinion. Dispositif de verrouillage de portes pour camping cars et véhicules similaires caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une base (2) profilée en appui extérieur sur le panneau adjacent à la porte et solidarisée à une barrette de liaison disposée à l'intérieur, ladite base (2) étant aménagée avec des ailes de guidage (2.2) autorisant le positionnement d'un coulisseau (3), ladite base et ladite barrette étant agencées pour autoriser le positionnement d'un axe (4) porteur d'un pignon (7) côté coulisseau et d'un maneton de commande (8) côté intérieur du véhicule,
et en ce que le coulisseau est aménagé intérieurement avec deux cavités adjacentes de positionnement alternatif du pignon selon la position de verrouillage ou de déverrouillage, ledit coulisseau étant agencé avec une forme en crémaillère pour autoriser le déplacement dudit coulisseau,
et en ce que le pignon est susceptible d'être déplacé temporairement à l'aide d'un maneton de commande disposé à l'intérieur, du véhicule dans le cas du verrouillage exclusif par l'intérieur.Locking device for motor homes and similar vehicles characterized in that it comprises a base (2) profiled in external support on the panel adjacent to the door and secured to a connecting bar arranged inside, said base ( 2) being arranged with guide wings (2.2) allowing the positioning of a slide (3), said base and said bar being arranged to allow the positioning of an axis (4) carrying a pinion (7) side slide and a crank pin (8) on the inside of the vehicle,
and in that the slide is arranged internally with two adjacent reciprocating cavities of the pinion according to the position of locking or unlocking, said slide being arranged with a rack-and-pinion shape to allow said slide to move,
and in that the pinion is movable temporarily by means of a control pin disposed inside the vehicle in the case of the exclusive locking from the inside. Dispositif, selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une base (2) profilée avec un plan d'appui (2.1) contre le panneau côté extérieur, et agencée avec des ailes horizontales, supérieure et inférieure, formant guides (2.2) du coulisseau (3),
et en ce que cette base présente une ouverture centrale (2.3) autorisant le passage d'un axe (4),
et en ce que de part et d'autre de cette ouverture (2.3) sont formées deux autres ouvertures épaulées (2.4) qui sont susceptibles d'autoriser le passage de vis de fixation (5) avec une tête (5a) et un corps fileté (5b) pour s'ajuster et coopérer avec une barrette (6) de fixation disposée côté intérieur de la porte,
et en ce que la base et la barrette sont solidairement ancrées l'une à l'autre, de part et d'autre de la paroi de porte.Device according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that it comprises a base (2) profiled with a bearing plane (2.1) against the outer side panel, and arranged with horizontal wings, upper and lower, forming guides (2.2) of the slider (3),
and in that this base has a central opening (2.3) allowing the passage of an axis (4),
and in that on either side of this opening (2.3) are formed two other stepped openings (2.4) which are capable of allowing the passage of fastening screws (5) with a head (5a) and a threaded body (5b) for fitting and cooperating with a fixing bar (6) arranged on the inside of the door,
and in that the base and the bar are integrally anchored to each other, on either side of the door wall. Dispositif, selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la barrette présente des trous taraudés (6a) pour assurer la liaison par lesdites vis (5),
et en ce que entre lesdits trous taraudés (6a) est prévu un trou central (6b) qui autorise le passage de l'axe (4).Device according to claim 3, characterized in that the bar has tapped holes (6a) for connection by said screws (5),
and in that between said threaded holes (6a) is provided a central hole (6b) which allows the passage of the axis (4). Dispositif, selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que l'axe de grande longueur reçoit à une extrémité monté fixement un pignon (7) qui sera susceptible de se loger dans un évidement central (2.5) formé côté intérieur de la base concentrique à l'ouverture (2-3) de passage de l'axe (4), et à son autre extrémité, ledit axe est introduit dans un maneton (8) présentant une ouverture (8a) transversale à cet effet déportée en extrémité,
et en ce que le maneton (8) présente en outre un taraudage (8b) perpendiculaire à l'ouverture de passage (8a) de l'axe (8) et autorise l'utilisation d'une vis de blocage (8c) du maneton sur l'axe.Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the long axis receives at one end fixedly mounted a pinion (7) which will be able to be housed in a central recess (2.5) formed on the inside from the concentric base to the opening (2-3) of passage of the axis (4), and at its other end, said axis is introduced into a crankpin (8) having an opening (8a) transverse for this remote effect at the end,
and in that the crankpin (8) further has a thread (8b) perpendicular to the passage opening (8a) of the axis (8) and allows the use of a locking screw (8c) of the crank pin on the axis. Dispositif, selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que sur l'axe (4) est aussi monté un moyen de rappel élastique (10) du type ressort qui prend appui dans le fond de la base et sur la face en regard du pignon (7).Device according to claim 5, characterized in that on the shaft (4) is also mounted a resilient return means (10) of the spring type which bears in the bottom of the base and on the opposite face of the pinion ( 7). Dispositif, selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que ladite base est ainsi agencée dans l'espace de sa paroi de fond avec un trou taraudé (2.6) autorisant l'insertion d'une vis de blocage (12),
et en ce que le trou taraudé débouche dans la cavité centrale intérieure réceptionnant le pignon,
et en ce que le moyen de blocage (12) déborde intérieurement et constitue une butée de positionnement.Device according to claim 6, characterized in that said base is thus arranged in the space of its bottom wall with a threaded hole (2.6) allowing the insertion of a locking screw (12),
and in that the tapped hole opens into the inner central cavity receiving the pinion,
and in that the locking means (12) protrude internally and constitutes a positioning stop. Dispositif, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le coulisseau (3) est aménagé sous la forme d'un corps parallélépipédique avec deux côtés horizontaux (3a) supérieur et inférieur guidés entre les profils complémentaires formés sur la base,
et en ce que le coulisseau est établi selon une longueur très supérieure à la longueur de la base et est aménagé intérieurement avec, d'une part, une partie horizontale crantée en forme de crémaillère (3b) et, d'autre part, avec deux cavités (3c - 3d) adjacentes susceptibles de constituer les zones de logement de pignon selon les positions de verrouillage et de déverrouillage.Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the slide (3) is arranged in the form of a parallelepiped body with two upper and lower horizontal sides (3a) guided between the complementary profiles formed on the base,
and in that the slider is established in a length much greater than the length of the base and is arranged internally with, on the one hand, a notched horizontal raster-shaped part (3b) and, on the other hand, with two cavities (3c - 3d) adjacent likely to constitute pinion housing areas according to the locking and unlocking positions. Dispositif, selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le coulisseau est avec serrure (13) à barillet,
et en ce que la serrure (13) présente une plaque de fixation (13.a) qui vient se positionner dans un aménagement récepteur (3e) intérieur formé dans le fond intérieur du coulisseau,
et en ce que la plaque (13.a) présente un pêne (13b) actionné par la clé de serrure et susceptible de déborder de la plaque (13a) pour être en contact avec le pignon,
et en ce que la fixation du barillet se fait par l'intérieur, de sorte que seule la partie barillet est apparente en traversant une ouverture (3f) aménagée à cet effet sur la face extérieure du coulisseau.Device according to claim 8, characterized in that the slide is with lock (13) with a cylinder,
and in that the lock (13) has a fixing plate (13.a) which is positioned in an interior receiving arrangement (3e) formed in the interior bottom of the slider,
and in that the plate (13.a) has a bolt (13b) actuated by the lock key and capable of protruding from the plate (13a) to be in contact with the pinion,
and in that the fixing of the barrel is from the inside, so that only the barrel portion is apparent through an opening (3f) arranged for this purpose on the outer face of the slide. Dispositif, selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le coulisseau est sans serrure,
et en ce que la face extérieure du coulisseau reste pleine et lisse sans accès possible à l'intérieur en formant un corps fermé.Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the slide is without a lock,
and in that the outer face of the slider remains solid and smooth without possible access to the interior forming a closed body.
EP20100305486 2009-07-01 2010-05-10 Lock for a door for a caravan, camper van or the like Active EP2278102B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0954486A FR2947586A1 (en) 2009-07-01 2009-07-01 DEVICE FOR LOCKING DOORS FOR CAMPING CAR AND SIMILAR VEHICLES

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EP2278102A1 true EP2278102A1 (en) 2011-01-26
EP2278102B1 EP2278102B1 (en) 2013-07-10

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ES (1) ES2429039T3 (en)
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DE102012205234A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Locking device with door interrogation
GB2520340A (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-05-20 Parkhouse Country Estates Ltd Latch mechanism
US11377885B2 (en) 2018-04-12 2022-07-05 Bauer Products, Inc. Lever actuated latch assembly
US11692379B2 (en) 2018-04-12 2023-07-04 Bauer Products, Inc. Squeeze trigger latch

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WO2008112906A1 (en) 2007-03-14 2008-09-18 Telezygology, Inc. Flush mechanical actuator

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DE29618119U1 (en) 1996-10-18 1997-02-13 Münch, Michael, 88447 Warthausen Locking device
DE20012023U1 (en) 1999-08-20 2001-01-11 Stahlbau Kurt Klatetzki GmbH & Co.KG, 58739 Wickede Locking device for a shaft
WO2008112906A1 (en) 2007-03-14 2008-09-18 Telezygology, Inc. Flush mechanical actuator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012205234A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Locking device with door interrogation
US9169677B2 (en) 2012-03-30 2015-10-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Locking device with door interrogator
GB2520340A (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-05-20 Parkhouse Country Estates Ltd Latch mechanism
US11377885B2 (en) 2018-04-12 2022-07-05 Bauer Products, Inc. Lever actuated latch assembly
US11692379B2 (en) 2018-04-12 2023-07-04 Bauer Products, Inc. Squeeze trigger latch

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Publication number Publication date
EP2278102B1 (en) 2013-07-10
ES2429039T3 (en) 2013-11-12
FR2947586A1 (en) 2011-01-07

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