EP2276889A1 - Strassenfertiger - Google Patents
StrassenfertigerInfo
- Publication number
- EP2276889A1 EP2276889A1 EP09749538A EP09749538A EP2276889A1 EP 2276889 A1 EP2276889 A1 EP 2276889A1 EP 09749538 A EP09749538 A EP 09749538A EP 09749538 A EP09749538 A EP 09749538A EP 2276889 A1 EP2276889 A1 EP 2276889A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bottom plate
- heating
- heating element
- paver according
- bolts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/48—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2301/00—Machine characteristics, parts or accessories not otherwise provided for
- E01C2301/10—Heated screeds
Definitions
- the invention relates to a paver according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the attached to a paver screed has the task of uniformly compact the paving over the entire pave width and to create a closed, level structure. So that the bituminous, in the warm state found at the bottom plate of the screed does not stick, the screed on a screed heating. Conventionally, the screed is heated with a gas or electric heater. This allows the material to be optimally installed and compacted.
- the electrical variant is usually implemented by means of electrical heating rods, of which a plurality is arranged distributed on the bottom plate of the screed.
- the heating elements are connected to a power source.
- the required for heating the bottom plate Quantity of heat is thereby introduced into the bottom plate via heat transfer by contact.
- the disadvantage is that the heat distribution of the heat input is not sufficiently uniform, which adversely affects the heating time, which determines the operational readiness of the paver.
- the heating rods used tend to break. The replacement of defective heating elements leads to unwanted downtime of the paver, whereby the maintenance is increased.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a paver according to the preamble of claim 1, the screed heating improves a heat distribution of the bottom plate, is low maintenance and has a good heating capacity.
- the screed has an improved electrical heating element.
- the round tubular heater is particularly robust.
- the attachment of the round tube heater on the bottom plate by the clamping according to the invention surprisingly provides a more uniform Aufmérmsent the bottom plate. This is achieved in particular by the fact that the fastening bolts are included directly for heat transfer.
- the round tubular heater can be preferably positioned in a loop to the right and left of the mounting bolts on the bottom plate.
- the heat exchange then takes place on the one hand from the heating element on the bottom plate and the heating element on the thermal bridges on the bottom plate.
- Various peripheral areas of the heating element are used as a contact surface for heat transport to the base plate.
- the heat energy can be introduced in a larger area depending on the strength of the bolts. This promotes the more even heating of the bottom plate.
- a clamping plate is preferably provided for fixing the heating element. By such a clamping plate, the radiation of heat can be reduced.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic side view of a road paver
- Fig. 2 shows schematically a top view of a bottom plate with a
- Heating element according to a first embodiment
- FIG. 3 shows a front view of the bottom plate according to FIG. 2,
- FIG. 4 shows a heating element according to FIG. 3 on an enlarged scale
- FIG. 5 shows the detail A of FIG. 4 in still further enlarged
- FIG. 6 shows a front view of a bottom plate with a heating element according to a second embodiment
- FIG. 7 shows a partial plan view of the bottom plate according to FIG. 6, FIG.
- FIG. 8 shows a front view of a floor panel with a heating element according to a third embodiment
- FIG. 9 shows a partial top view of the bottom plate according to FIG. 8, FIG.
- FIG. 10 is a front view of a bottom plate with a heating element according to a fourth embodiment
- FIG. 11 is a partial plan view of the bottom plate of FIG. 10; FIG.
- FIG. 12 is a front view of a bottom plate with a heating element according to a fifth embodiment
- FIG. 13 shows a partial plan view of the bottom plate according to FIG. 12.
- FIG. 14 is a partial plan view of a bottom plate with a heating element according to a sixth embodiment
- Fig. 15 shows a front view of a bottom plate with a heating element according to a seventh embodiment.
- Fig. 1 shows a paver 1 with a chassis 2, a drive unit 3, a lying in the direction of travel F Gutbunker 4 and a rear auger 5.
- lateral arms 6 is a screed
- the screed 7 is towed, which from the Gutbunker 4 transported to the rear, built by the auger 5 built-in building material.
- the screed 7 is preferably a vibration screed that smoothes and compacts.
- the screed 7 has a heatable bottom plate 8.
- the heater is located in the interior of the screed 7 and is on the inside of the screed 7 lying top 9 of the bottom plate
- the screed 7 may be formed as a double screed with two in the direction of travel F successively arranged screeds 7, each having a bottom plate 8.
- the paver 1 shown in Figure 1 with the transversely to the working direction of the paver 1 extending screed 7 has a heatable bottom plate 8, on which an electric heater is clamped.
- FIGS. 2 to 5 show a first embodiment of this electric heater.
- the electric heater comprises at least one rod-shaped heating element 11, which has a round tube, which is at least once folded around as a heating coil to form two adjacent and spaced so spaced heating elements 12, that adjacent heating rods 12 are fixedly supported on attachable to the bottom plate 8 single Bolt 13, the so-called fastening bolt.
- the bolts 13 are positioned in the distance region of the two heating rods 12 and fastened to the bottom plate 8.
- a number of individual bolts 13 are spaced from each other in series within the loop that forms the heating element 11 through the two heating rods 12.
- the bolts 13 each form a heat conduction bridge from the adjacent heating rods 12 to the base plate 8.
- the two adjacent heating rods 12 of a heating element 11 contact the bolts 13 by being supported on the bolt 13.
- the bolts 13 have a good thermal conductivity, since these are preferably made of metal and therefore transfer heat to the bottom plate 8, with which the bolts 13 are also in contact by their attachment ,
- the heat energy can be introduced in a larger area, depending on the thickness of the bolts 13, although the round tubular heating elements of the heating elements 12 have a reduced bearing surface on the bottom plate 8 compared to flat-tube radiators, via which the heat conduction takes place.
- At least one clamping plate 14 is preferably provided, which sits roof-shaped on the at least once folded heating coil.
- the clamping plate 14 thus covers at least along a portion of the length or width (depending on the orientation of the heating elements 11 to the dimensions of the bottom plate 8) of the bottom plate 8, the heat transfer system of two adjacent heating rods 12 with integrated bolt 13.
- FIG. 2 are for a heating element 11 two spaced apart clamping plates 14 are provided.
- the clamping plate 14 preferably has recesses 15 for the passage through each of a bolt 13.
- the two heating elements 12 have in the circumferential direction offset from the heat-conducting bridges of the bolts 13 each have a heat exchange surface to the bottom plate 8, for which the heating elements 12 touch the bottom plate 8.
- the heating rods 12 are preferably directly on the bottom plate 8.
- the bolts 13 may be formed in the contact region with the heating rods 12 with a smooth shank 17 or as a bolt with a screw shank.
- the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 differs from the first embodiment only in that the bolts 13 are formed with a smooth shaft 17, while in the first embodiment, a screw shaft is provided.
- the number of heating elements 11, which is clamped on the top 9 of the bottom plate 8, is selectable.
- at least two mutually spaced apart heating elements 11 are provided, each ensuring a wide-area heat transfer by means of heat transfer system of two adjacent heating rods 12 with integrated bolts 13.
- the clamping plate 14 is not flat-roof-shaped, as shown, for example, in FIG. 4, but pointed-roof-shaped.
- the radiation of the heat can be optimized by the roof shape of the clamping plate 14.
- the bolts 13 each have, in the region of their shank 17, against which the heating rods 12 are supported, a peripheral recess 19 adapted to the outer circumference of the heating rods 12.
- the clamping plate 14 keyhole-like recesses 15 for removable and lockable recording of the bolts 13 with lock nuts 16 have.
- the round tubular heating body preferably comprises a metal tube in which a heating conductor 18 guided in an insulating material is arranged.
- the connection of the heating element 11 to a Power can be done in a known manner via one terminal block.
- the rod-shaped heating element has at least two heating rods 12, which are separated from one another. These are individual heating elements 12, whose heating conductors 18 can be connected on opposite sides of the base plate 8 via terminal blocks. For the rest, the above statements apply accordingly.
- FIG. 15 shows a seventh exemplary embodiment of the electric heater according to the invention for the base plate 8.
- the rod-shaped heating element 11 has a round tubular heater which has at least one heating rod 12 which is fixedly supported on bolts 13 that can be fastened to the base plate 8 and provide heat-conducting bridges.
- the clamping plate 14 is then preferably supported on the base plate 8, to which the clamping plate 14 may have on one side a support leg.
- the shielding of the at least one heating element 12 is thereby improved in order to also use the heat radiation for heating the base plate 8. This is especially true when the shaft 17 of the bolt 13 forms only a one-sided thermal bridge to a heating element 12, as shown in Fig. 15.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008024083A DE102008024083A1 (de) | 2008-05-17 | 2008-05-17 | Straßenfertiger |
PCT/EP2009/003134 WO2009141048A1 (de) | 2008-05-17 | 2009-04-30 | Strassenfertiger |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2276889A1 true EP2276889A1 (de) | 2011-01-26 |
EP2276889B1 EP2276889B1 (de) | 2014-07-23 |
Family
ID=40910759
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09749538.6A Active EP2276889B1 (de) | 2008-05-17 | 2009-04-30 | Strassenfertiger |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8157474B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2276889B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN102037184B (de) |
DE (1) | DE102008024083A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2009141048A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008007308B3 (de) * | 2008-02-02 | 2009-08-13 | Abg Allgemeine Baumaschinen-Gesellschaft Mbh | Vorrichtung zum Verdichten von Straßenbaustoffen |
DE102008007307A1 (de) * | 2008-02-02 | 2009-08-06 | Abg Allgemeine Baumaschinen-Gesellschaft Mbh | Vorrichtung zum Verdichten von Straßenbaustoffen |
US8556536B2 (en) | 2009-01-02 | 2013-10-15 | Heatwurx, Inc. | Asphalt repair system and method |
US8562247B2 (en) | 2009-01-02 | 2013-10-22 | Heatwurx, Inc. | Asphalt repair system and method |
US9416499B2 (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2016-08-16 | Heatwurx, Inc. | System and method for sensing and managing pothole location and pothole characteristics |
US8801325B1 (en) | 2013-02-26 | 2014-08-12 | Heatwurx, Inc. | System and method for controlling an asphalt repair apparatus |
CN102277820B (zh) * | 2011-05-27 | 2013-02-13 | 无锡锡通工程机械有限公司 | 沥青混合料均热机构 |
US8517630B2 (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2013-08-27 | Caterpillar Paving Products Inc. | Screed plate arrangement and method of attaching a screed plate |
US9181662B2 (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2015-11-10 | Caterpillar Paving Products Inc. | Lower screed interfaces |
USD700633S1 (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2014-03-04 | Heatwurx, Inc. | Asphalt repair device |
US9588315B1 (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2017-03-07 | Daniel Ryan Turner | Method and apparatus for deployment of a communication line onto a surface such as a roadway or pathway |
US10866380B2 (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2020-12-15 | Traxyl, Inc. | Method and apparatus for deployment of a communication line onto a surface such as a roadway or pathway |
JP7033296B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-27 | 2022-03-10 | 範多機械株式会社 | スクリード装置及び道路舗装機械 |
US10156050B1 (en) | 2018-09-01 | 2018-12-18 | Four PS, LLC | Screed plate apparatus and method for homogeneously applying paving material to a road surface |
US10662592B1 (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-05-26 | Caterpillar Paving Products Inc. | Screed heating element holder |
USD995571S1 (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2023-08-15 | Axenox, Llc. | Screed plate |
USD991288S1 (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2023-07-04 | Axenox, Llc. | Screed plate |
USD994712S1 (en) | 2021-04-27 | 2023-08-08 | Axenox, Llc. | Screed plate |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2493542A (en) * | 1947-07-29 | 1950-01-03 | Mcgraw Electric Co | Electric heating unit |
DE8413555U1 (de) * | 1984-05-04 | 1986-03-06 | Eltra Gmbh & Co Kg, 6102 Pfungstadt | Elektrischer Rohrheizkörper mit einseitigen Anschlüssen |
DE69124062T2 (de) * | 1990-11-02 | 1997-06-26 | Watlow Electric Mfg | Heizvorrichtung, speziell in Form eines Bandes oder Streifens |
US5417516A (en) * | 1993-07-20 | 1995-05-23 | Universal Screed Inc. | Electrically heated paving screed |
US5899630A (en) * | 1993-07-20 | 1999-05-04 | Astec Industries, Inc. | Paving machine employing exhaust heat exchanger for screed heating |
US5397199A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-03-14 | Caterpillar Paving Products Inc. | Screed assembly for an asphalt paving machine |
DE19501254A1 (de) * | 1995-01-17 | 1996-07-18 | Dynapac Gmbh | Einbaubohle für einen Straßendeckenfertiger |
US6318928B1 (en) | 2000-01-07 | 2001-11-20 | Astec Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for electrically heating a screed assembly in a paving machine |
GB0115039D0 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2001-08-08 | Finning Uk Ltd | Electrically heated paving screed |
US6981820B2 (en) * | 2002-10-30 | 2006-01-03 | Caterpillar Paving Products Inc. | Screed heating arrangement |
DE20219641U1 (de) * | 2002-12-18 | 2003-02-27 | Joseph Vögele AG, 68163 Mannheim | Straßenfertiger und Heizelement |
DE20305577U1 (de) | 2003-04-07 | 2004-08-19 | Joseph Vögele AG | Straßenfertiger |
CN2712987Y (zh) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-07-27 | 杨林江 | 沥青混凝土摊铺机用熨平板加热装置 |
EP1757734B1 (de) * | 2005-08-24 | 2013-04-03 | Joseph Vögele AG | Strassenfertiger und elektrischer Heizkörper für Strassenfertiger |
-
2008
- 2008-05-17 DE DE102008024083A patent/DE102008024083A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-04-30 CN CN2009801179073A patent/CN102037184B/zh active Active
- 2009-04-30 EP EP09749538.6A patent/EP2276889B1/de active Active
- 2009-04-30 US US12/867,676 patent/US8157474B2/en active Active
- 2009-04-30 WO PCT/EP2009/003134 patent/WO2009141048A1/de active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009141048A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2276889B1 (de) | 2014-07-23 |
CN102037184A (zh) | 2011-04-27 |
CN102037184B (zh) | 2013-07-10 |
DE102008024083A1 (de) | 2009-11-26 |
WO2009141048A1 (de) | 2009-11-26 |
US20100310312A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
US8157474B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 |
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