EP2255154A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung einer patrone mit einem treibkäfiggeschoss hergestellt nach diesem verfahren - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung einer patrone mit einem treibkäfiggeschoss hergestellt nach diesem verfahrenInfo
- Publication number
- EP2255154A1 EP2255154A1 EP09721311A EP09721311A EP2255154A1 EP 2255154 A1 EP2255154 A1 EP 2255154A1 EP 09721311 A EP09721311 A EP 09721311A EP 09721311 A EP09721311 A EP 09721311A EP 2255154 A1 EP2255154 A1 EP 2255154A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- projectile
- sleeve cover
- sealing ring
- sleeve
- cartridge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
- F42B5/18—Caseless ammunition; Cartridges having combustible cases
- F42B5/188—Manufacturing processes therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
- F42B5/18—Caseless ammunition; Cartridges having combustible cases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
- F42B5/18—Caseless ammunition; Cartridges having combustible cases
- F42B5/181—Caseless ammunition; Cartridges having combustible cases consisting of a combustible casing wall and a metal base; Connectors therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
- F42B5/18—Caseless ammunition; Cartridges having combustible cases
- F42B5/192—Cartridge cases characterised by the material of the casing wall
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a cartridge with a projectile and a combustible propellant charge sleeve and a sleeve cover which connects the propellant charge sleeve to the projectile, wherein the projectile has a sealing ring adjacent to the sleeve cover.
- the invention further relates to a cartridge with a sabot projectile made by this method.
- a sleeve cover which may consist of a combustible material (for example nitrated plastic-impregnated cardboard) or an inert material (for example non-nitrated plastic-impregnated cardboard).
- tank ammunition requires a ductile sealing tape to prevent any propellant gases from passing the missile as it passes through the corresponding gun barrel.
- the assembly of cartridges is relatively time consuming and expensive, since separate production lines are required for the assembly of the sleeve cover and the assembly of the sealing ring.
- the sleeve cover is connected, for example via a screw or an adhesive connection with the rear-side portion of the projectile body, while the metal or plastic existing separate sealing ring is either pressed or injected into a designated annular groove of the projectile and then has to be post-treated.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method of the type mentioned, which compared to comparable known methods for the preparation of Cartridges with sleeve cover allows a more cost-effective installation.
- a cartridge with a sabot projectile to be disclosed which is produced by this method.
- the invention is based essentially on the idea to produce the sleeve cover as an injection molded part made of an elastic plastic, wherein the projectile facing the front side portion of the sleeve cover forms the sealing ring of the projectile.
- the integration of the sealing ring in the sleeve cover not only a simple assembly of the cartridge is possible, but by replacing the used in known cartridges, relatively brittle and abrasion-sensitive material for the sleeve cover by an elastic plastic is also the whole of sleeve cover, projectile and propellant charge existing arrangement with environmental pollution less prone to breakage and cracking than corresponding known arrangements, since the elastic plastic absorbs deformation energy.
- there is no inadvertent ignition of the sleeve cover when a sleeve cover made of plastic if this is rubbed during loading and unloading of parts of the corresponding weapon.
- a required in known sleeve covers protective coating can be omitted as a rule.
- the sleeve cover should preferably be provided with an annular predetermined breaking point between the region serving as a sealing ring and the region adjoining it at the rear, so that upon firing the sleeve cover during threading of the projectile into the caliber region of a corresponding weapon barrel is separated along the predetermined breaking points. The remains of the sleeve cover remaining in the charge space region of the weapon barrel are then expelled from the tube by the propellant charge gases on the outlet side.
- the area of the sleeve cover serving as a sealing ring can be pressed or shrunk onto the projectile or attached to the projectile by means of an adhesive bond.
- the serving as a sealing ring portion of the sleeve cover is fixed to the projectile by a lock nut.
- FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal section through the projectile-side part of a cartridge according to the invention with a sabot projectile and a sleeve cover;
- Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the sleeve cover shown in Fig. 1 and
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the sleeve cover shown in Fig. 2.
- Fig. 1 is denoted by 1 a shootable from a large-caliber smooth tube gun cartridge comprising a sabot projectile 2, a dashed line indicated only propellant 3 and the propellant shell 3 and the sabot floor 2 connecting sleeve cover 4.
- the sabot projectile 2 essentially consists of a subcaliber penetrator 5 and a disposable sabot 6.
- the sabot 6 in this exemplary embodiment is a shock-absorbing cage with a plate-shaped driving element 7 acting on the rear side of the subcaliber penetrator 5.
- the sleeve cover 4 is an injection molded part made of an elastic plastic whose front region 8 (FIG. 2) surrounds the drive element 7 of the sabot 6 on the outside and forms the sealing ring of the sabot projectile 2.
- annular predetermined breaking point 10 is provided between the sealing ring 8 and the adjoining rear region 9. This is advantageously arranged so that it is in loaded in a gun barrel cartridge 1 in the region of the cone transition to the cargo space of the corresponding weapon, so that when firing the sleeve cover 4 when threading the sabot projectile 2 in the caliber area of the corresponding gun barrel along the predetermined breaking points 10 separated becomes. The remains of the sleeve cover 4 remaining in the charge space region of the weapon barrel are subsequently expelled from the tube by the propellant charge gases on the outlet side.
- the sleeve cover 4 is attached to the sabot floor 2 by a rear nut screwed onto the plate-shaped driving element 7 lock nut 11.
- the cartridge does not necessarily have to be one with a stator-stabilized sabot projectile.
- the method according to the invention can also be used, for example, in cartridges with guide-stabilized bullet-shaped bodies.
- the attachment of serving as a sealing ring portion of the sleeve cover can be done on the usually conically shaped portion of the projectile body facing Leitmaschinens. LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008015421A DE102008015421A1 (de) | 2008-03-20 | 2008-03-20 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Patrone und Patrone mit einem Treibkäfiggeschoss, hergestellt nach diesem Verfahren |
PCT/EP2009/001599 WO2009115199A1 (de) | 2008-03-20 | 2009-03-06 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer patrone mit einem treibkäfiggeschoss hergestellt nach diesem verfahren |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2255154A1 true EP2255154A1 (de) | 2010-12-01 |
EP2255154B1 EP2255154B1 (de) | 2011-09-28 |
Family
ID=40834544
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09721311A Active EP2255154B1 (de) | 2008-03-20 | 2009-03-06 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer patrone mit einem treibkäfiggeschoss hergestellt nach diesem verfahren |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8522683B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2255154B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE526553T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102008015421A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2374374T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2009115199A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010034333B4 (de) | 2010-07-06 | 2014-12-11 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Vollkaliber-Übungsmunition |
US8763535B2 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2014-07-01 | Pcp Tactical, Llc | Narrowing high strength polymer-based cartridge casing for blank and subsonic ammunition |
US8807008B2 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2014-08-19 | Pcp Tactical, Llc | Polymer-based machine gun belt links and cartridge casings and manufacturing method |
US8443730B2 (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2013-05-21 | Pcp Tactical, Llc | High strength polymer-based cartridge casing and manufacturing method |
US10197366B2 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2019-02-05 | Pcp Tactical, Llc | Polymer-based cartridge casing for blank and subsonic ammunition |
US8869702B2 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2014-10-28 | Pcp Tactical, Llc | Variable inside shoulder polymer cartridge |
USD715888S1 (en) | 2012-01-13 | 2014-10-21 | Pcp Tactical, Llc | Radiused insert |
DE102012020541A1 (de) | 2012-10-19 | 2014-04-24 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Patrone und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
DE102012020540A1 (de) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-04-24 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Patrone und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
EP3821199B1 (de) | 2018-07-30 | 2024-04-17 | Pcp Tactical, Llc | Polymerpatrone mit verbessertem schnappmetalleinsatz und dickenverhältnissen |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3447466A (en) * | 1967-09-05 | 1969-06-03 | Oerlikon Buhrie Holding Ltd | Sabot projectile with core guiding means |
US3658008A (en) * | 1970-04-17 | 1972-04-25 | Dow Corning | Integrated round with combustible cartridge |
DE2828251C1 (de) * | 1978-06-28 | 1985-10-03 | Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Patronierte Munition mit Geschoss und verbrennbarer oder teilverbrennbarer Huelse |
FR2445509A1 (fr) * | 1978-12-28 | 1980-07-25 | Thomson Brandt | Mecanisme de lancement d'un projectile sous-calibre |
US4384529A (en) * | 1981-02-02 | 1983-05-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Projectile seal |
US4444113A (en) * | 1981-04-06 | 1984-04-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | High-pressure self-sealing obturator in sabot discard projectile |
FR2620214B1 (fr) * | 1987-09-09 | 1990-04-13 | France Etat Armement | Bague de liaison entre un projectile et une douille |
US5155295A (en) * | 1989-10-19 | 1992-10-13 | Olin Corporation | Cartridge assembly |
FR2665761B1 (fr) * | 1990-08-13 | 1994-09-16 | Giat Ind Sa | Ceinture d'etancheite pour projectile fleche. |
US5138949A (en) * | 1990-09-20 | 1992-08-18 | Olin Corporation | Combustible ammunition cartridge case |
US5359938A (en) * | 1990-10-24 | 1994-11-01 | Olin Corporation | Ultra light weight sabot |
US5090323A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1992-02-25 | 501 Alliant Techsytems Inc. | Two-piece ammunition propellant containment bag |
US5183961A (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 1993-02-02 | Olin Corporation | Extended charge cartridge assembly |
US5841062A (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1998-11-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Tank cartridge |
FR2763392B1 (fr) * | 1997-05-15 | 1999-06-11 | Giat Ind Sa | Boitier pour charge propulsive |
US6295934B1 (en) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-10-02 | Raytheon Company | Mid-body obturator for a gun-launched projectile |
FR2801667B1 (fr) * | 1999-11-25 | 2002-01-18 | Giat Ind Sa | Dispositif de liaison entre une douille et un projectile et procede de montage d'une ceinture sur un projectile mettant en oeuvre un tel dispositif de liaison |
DE10055068B4 (de) * | 2000-11-07 | 2006-08-17 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Patrone |
WO2003036222A1 (en) * | 2001-10-22 | 2003-05-01 | Armtec Defense Products Co. | Ammunition round assembly with combustible cartridge case |
US6626113B1 (en) * | 2002-02-19 | 2003-09-30 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Long range training cartridge |
US6988450B1 (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2006-01-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Anti-personnel ammunition |
FR2869101B1 (fr) * | 2004-04-15 | 2006-06-02 | Giat Ind Sa | Munition sans douille et procede de montage d'une telle munition |
FR2878025B1 (fr) * | 2004-11-12 | 2009-05-15 | Giat Ind Sa | Munition sans douille et procede de montage d'une telle munition |
-
2008
- 2008-03-20 DE DE102008015421A patent/DE102008015421A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-03-06 WO PCT/EP2009/001599 patent/WO2009115199A1/de active Application Filing
- 2009-03-06 EP EP09721311A patent/EP2255154B1/de active Active
- 2009-03-06 ES ES09721311T patent/ES2374374T3/es active Active
- 2009-03-06 AT AT09721311T patent/ATE526553T1/de active
- 2009-03-20 US US12/408,055 patent/US8522683B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009115199A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2255154B1 (de) | 2011-09-28 |
US20110000391A1 (en) | 2011-01-06 |
ES2374374T3 (es) | 2012-02-16 |
ATE526553T1 (de) | 2011-10-15 |
DE102008015421A1 (de) | 2009-09-24 |
WO2009115199A1 (de) | 2009-09-24 |
US8522683B2 (en) | 2013-09-03 |
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