EP2255032A1 - Hydraulisch-pneumatisches verfahren zur behandlung von textilien durch z.b. waschen, färben, veredeln - Google Patents
Hydraulisch-pneumatisches verfahren zur behandlung von textilien durch z.b. waschen, färben, veredelnInfo
- Publication number
- EP2255032A1 EP2255032A1 EP09722479A EP09722479A EP2255032A1 EP 2255032 A1 EP2255032 A1 EP 2255032A1 EP 09722479 A EP09722479 A EP 09722479A EP 09722479 A EP09722479 A EP 09722479A EP 2255032 A1 EP2255032 A1 EP 2255032A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- laundry
- container
- treatment
- liquor
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000510097 Megalonaias nervosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F17/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
- D06F17/02—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid by pumps
Definitions
- the methods using the centrifugal effect, the circulation or the oscillation of the liquor are problematic in the implementation, because the liquor flow is often not guaranteed in the interior of the laundry with the necessary intensity for an effective washing process.
- the wash liquor always takes the path of least resistance, which often does not pass through the laundry, but possibly for the most part through the interstices of the individual laundry, depending on how the constellation is within the laundry.
- the purpose of the invention is to provide a washing technique and apparatus for the washing process which ensures effective cleaning, eliminates premature wear on the laundry and is environmentally sound through the efficient use of energy, water and detergents and rinse aids.
- the present invention fulfills the conditions in that in a high-pressure resistant laundry container, a high-volume flow of the liquor is produced by the high-pressure technology.
- the high-intensity liquor movement through the fibers of the laundry to be washed is carried out here with hydraulically producible performance parameters.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 The device according to the invention will be described below with reference to a preferred embodiment for a better understanding and to explain the principles in FIGS. 1 to 4:
- Fig. 1 longitudinal section of a preferred laundry container in the vertical
- the side wall of the laundry container 1 has substantially the Gestallt a truncated cone and is positioned perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, as detergent, a water solution is used and the dewatering phase is carried out with compressed air.
- fresh water is supplied into the container 8 by opening the valve 25 and after activation of the liquid circulation with the pump 7, it is mixed by the dosage unit 24 with preferably liquid detergent.
- the wash liquor is fed into the container 1, preferably initially in the direction from below, according to FIG. 1, against the taper of the container 1 and via the conduit 11.
- the valves 15, 18, and 19 are opened, the valves 16, 17, 20 and 21, however, are closed.
- the liquor is sucked through the suction pipe 10 by means of the high-pressure pump 7 and pumped via the pipe 11 into the laundry container 1 through the sieve-like or tightly perforated, preferably a dimensionally stable, lower support plate 4.
- the leach inflow from below flooded the laundry and the air in the device is displaced to the outside.
- the pressure with which the laundry is pressed against the support wall and the duration of the pressure phase are determined by means of the control unit of the pump 7.
- the liquor temperature is preferably realized by means of the flow heater 27 or with a heating element which is integrated in the liquid container 8, depending on the type of laundry, depending on the specification, by the controller.
- the detergent concentration in the liquor is controlled by the controller 24. After the desired values for the degree of compression, the flow volume of the liquor and the duration of the washing phase have been reached, the liquor inflow direction is changed.
- the detergent solution is now pumped into the laundry container 1 from above (FIG. 2) via the conduit 23.
- the valves 15, 18, 19 and 21 are closed, while the valves 16, 17 and 20 are open.
- the lye in the Container 1 is supplied via the lines 13 and 23 and excreted via the lines 11 and 14 into the liquid container 8 where it is in turn brought back by the high-pressure pump 7 and conveyed via the line 23 into the container 1.
- the previously compressed laundry 6 thereby regains volume and moves down in the flow direction, is again pressed against both the lower support plate 4 and against the side wall of the container. Consequently, the spaces between the individual laundry items of the laundry mass are also closed under high pressure, and the liquor is driven intensively through the amount of laundry.
- the pressure effect repeatedly reduces the volume of the laundry.
- the laundry dimensions Due to the compression, the laundry dimensions have the shape of the laundry container, i. of a truncated cone, taken in the manner of a cork. Due to the renewed change of direction of the Laugenzuhnes the so-shaped compressed laundry amount moves up and thanks to the conical shape of the container gets the laundry both in height and laterally free space to decompress. The interstices of the laundry increase again and under an intensive liquor circulation, the condition for the removal of the dirt particles dissolved by the tissue is created.
- the Laugenzumannetti in the laundry container 1 is cyclically changed after each compression and the laundry moves between the support plate 3 and the support plate 4 back and forth, it is continuously compressed, decompressed and compressed again.
- the rinsing process as the washing process is carried out, with the aim of rinsing the liquor from the laundry until the desired effect is achieved.
- the last rinsing process can be carried out with an addition of rinsing agent from the dosing unit 24.
- the rinse water is drained from the tub 8 via the drain 26.
- compressed air is again fed into the laundry container 1 through the air compressor 22, and consequently the drip-free laundry can be removed from the container 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09722479.4A EP2255032B1 (de) | 2008-03-15 | 2009-01-26 | Hydraulisch-pneumatisches verfahren zur behandlung von textilien durch z.b. waschen, färben, veredeln |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08004901A EP2100995A1 (de) | 2008-03-15 | 2008-03-15 | Hydraulisch-pneumatisches Verfahren zur Behandlung von Textilien durch z. B. Waschen, Färben, Veredeln |
| EP09722479.4A EP2255032B1 (de) | 2008-03-15 | 2009-01-26 | Hydraulisch-pneumatisches verfahren zur behandlung von textilien durch z.b. waschen, färben, veredeln |
| PCT/EP2009/000466 WO2009115159A1 (de) | 2008-03-15 | 2009-01-26 | Hydraulisch-pneumatisches verfahren zur behandlung von textilien durch z.b. waschen, färben, veredeln |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2255032A1 true EP2255032A1 (de) | 2010-12-01 |
| EP2255032B1 EP2255032B1 (de) | 2016-05-25 |
Family
ID=39619341
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08004901A Withdrawn EP2100995A1 (de) | 2008-03-15 | 2008-03-15 | Hydraulisch-pneumatisches Verfahren zur Behandlung von Textilien durch z. B. Waschen, Färben, Veredeln |
| EP09722479.4A Not-in-force EP2255032B1 (de) | 2008-03-15 | 2009-01-26 | Hydraulisch-pneumatisches verfahren zur behandlung von textilien durch z.b. waschen, färben, veredeln |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08004901A Withdrawn EP2100995A1 (de) | 2008-03-15 | 2008-03-15 | Hydraulisch-pneumatisches Verfahren zur Behandlung von Textilien durch z. B. Waschen, Färben, Veredeln |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP2100995A1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL2255032T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2009115159A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE387451A (de) * | 1932-03-26 | |||
| GB877607A (en) * | 1960-07-07 | 1961-09-13 | Antonio Cunha Freire | Improvements relating to clothes washing machines |
| CH1398870A4 (de) * | 1970-09-22 | 1972-12-15 | ||
| DE4236873A1 (de) | 1992-10-31 | 1994-05-05 | Harald Faller | Verfahren zum Waschen von Wäsche und nach dem Verfahren arbeitende Waschmaschine |
| KR0171475B1 (ko) | 1994-02-14 | 1999-05-01 | 김해인 | 세탁기 |
| DE19809949A1 (de) | 1998-03-07 | 1999-09-09 | Lamparter | Waschmaschinen-Vorrichtung |
| KR100437791B1 (ko) | 2001-12-17 | 2004-06-30 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 세탁기 |
| HUP0401541A2 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2007-10-29 | Arpad Fischer | Multifunctional washing mashine and washing method |
-
2008
- 2008-03-15 EP EP08004901A patent/EP2100995A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-01-26 WO PCT/EP2009/000466 patent/WO2009115159A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2009-01-26 PL PL09722479.4T patent/PL2255032T3/pl unknown
- 2009-01-26 EP EP09722479.4A patent/EP2255032B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2009115159A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2009115159A1 (de) | 2009-09-24 |
| EP2100995A1 (de) | 2009-09-16 |
| EP2255032B1 (de) | 2016-05-25 |
| PL2255032T3 (pl) | 2016-11-30 |
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