EP2199730A1 - Grenades à main - Google Patents

Grenades à main Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2199730A1
EP2199730A1 EP08022015A EP08022015A EP2199730A1 EP 2199730 A1 EP2199730 A1 EP 2199730A1 EP 08022015 A EP08022015 A EP 08022015A EP 08022015 A EP08022015 A EP 08022015A EP 2199730 A1 EP2199730 A1 EP 2199730A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hand grenade
explosive
charge
insert
grenade according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08022015A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2199730B1 (fr
Inventor
Arnulf Reinmüller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Arges GmbH
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Arges GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Arges GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Arges GmbH
Priority to EP08022015A priority Critical patent/EP2199730B1/fr
Priority to AT08022015T priority patent/ATE554363T1/de
Priority to AU2009248446A priority patent/AU2009248446B2/en
Priority to US12/641,045 priority patent/US8336461B2/en
Publication of EP2199730A1 publication Critical patent/EP2199730A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2199730B1 publication Critical patent/EP2199730B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B1/00—Explosive charges characterised by form or shape but not dependent on shape of container
    • F42B1/02—Shaped or hollow charges
    • F42B1/028—Shaped or hollow charges characterised by the form of the liner
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B27/00—Hand grenades

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hand grenade with a einbindbarer hollow charge or hollow charge insert.
  • Hand grenades are thrown, as the name implies, by a shooter in particular for self-defense, whereby in advance a securing bracket is released and an ignition mechanism triggers the ignition.
  • a hand grenade will be in the DE 10 2005 035 580 B3 described.
  • This has an active body containing an active charge and an ignition device for igniting the active charge.
  • the hand grenade itself is characterized by the fact that a CodeGenerator is integrated in the ignition device, which generates a Zündcode with the help of a random generator immediately before or only on release of the keypad, both in a code memory of the operator remaining ignition trigger and in a code memory of the Igniter is stored.
  • the US 8,781,117 B1 also has an ignition device that uses an electronic ignition system in a hand grenade
  • Hand grenade-like structures such as irritation body, u. a. used in hostages or hijackings to assist with police or military operations. They are also usually ignited manually and then thrown away.
  • An irritating body with pulse engines is from the DE 102 59 913 B4 known.
  • the pulse engines cause the body of irritation to roll.
  • the DE 199 44 486 C2 deals with the concrete structure of the compartments embedded in the container, while the DE 10 2004 059 991 84 refers to the cross-sections of blow-out openings of the departments.
  • the invention has as its object to show a hand grenade or the like structural type, which has a wider range of applications than known in the art.
  • the invention is based on the idea, based on a modular design of the hand grenade to provide a module that can be attached to the hand grenade, equipped with a shaped charge so as to act as armor piercing Tell.
  • the module comprising the shaped charge can be attached to the lower end of the hand grenade (plugged, screwed, clipped, etc.) and attached to the armored element.
  • the hand grenade is placed, possibly attached to sidewalls, It is important that the hand grenade is mounted so that the shaped charge can exert a sufficient effect on the target medium.
  • the shaped charge may be formed as a flat or pointed cone hollow charge. These act pure.pun 1992 and could be involved if a high penetration depth in the target is desired. Often, however, this effect is associated with a lower material discharge, based on the diameter.
  • the shaped charge is therefore designed in ring form with V or U-section (ring cutting charge). This is initiated by a circle of explosives behind it, which in turn is initialized by the primary charge of the hand grenade. By initiating at the explosive top, near the center of the circle segment, optimal deformation of the liner exterior or interior can be ensured. Due to the annular shaped charge geometry, the destroyed area increases in diameter, which may be desirable in particular applications. Condensation-related reduced Elndringtiefen compared to a pointed or flat cone hollow charge are compensated.
  • a hand grenade or a hand grenade-like structure is characterized, which preferably has a modular structure.
  • the modular body 1 includes an explosive 2 and a (here) ring-loading insert 3, with 4 an approach in the explosive is characterized.
  • a cover plate 5 which covers this module 1 serves as an end cap and can be used for attachment to the target medium. Slightly indicated is a circlip 6 as Tell an ignition of the hand grenade 10 recognizable.
  • the shockwave transmission of the (not shown) primary charge of the hand grenade on the Exploseng Vietnamese Vietnamesesegmant 3 (on the hollow charge insert) is accomplished by the approach 4 in the explosive 2.
  • the explosive 2 initiates the insert 3 and thereby forms the liner.
  • copper is used as well as crystal glass, etc.
  • the hand grenade 10 is placed on a target medium, for example, and ignited directly or by means of signal transmission.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
EP08022015A 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Grenades à main Active EP2199730B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08022015A EP2199730B1 (fr) 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Grenades à main
AT08022015T ATE554363T1 (de) 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Handgranate
AU2009248446A AU2009248446B2 (en) 2008-12-18 2009-12-11 Hand grenade
US12/641,045 US8336461B2 (en) 2008-12-18 2009-12-17 Hand grenade

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08022015A EP2199730B1 (fr) 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Grenades à main

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2199730A1 true EP2199730A1 (fr) 2010-06-23
EP2199730B1 EP2199730B1 (fr) 2012-04-18

Family

ID=40711000

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08022015A Active EP2199730B1 (fr) 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Grenades à main

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US8336461B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2199730B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE554363T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2009248446B2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8375859B2 (en) * 2010-03-24 2013-02-19 Southwest Research Institute Shaped explosive charge
US9303961B1 (en) * 2013-10-11 2016-04-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Modular charge system
US10731955B2 (en) * 2017-04-13 2020-08-04 Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc Modular gradient-free shaped charge

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1381702A (en) * 1972-02-18 1975-01-22 Dynamit Nobel Ag Hollow charge mines
FR2508624A1 (fr) * 1981-06-26 1982-12-31 Luchaire Sa Munition telle que grenade a main, en particulier pour la lutte contre les blindes
DD301023A7 (de) 1979-05-23 1992-09-24 Panzerbrechender Hohlladungssprengkörper mit Verstärkungsladung
WO1999057503A1 (fr) 1998-05-04 1999-11-11 Sm Schweizerische Munitionsunternehmung Ag Corps de munition, son procede de montage et son utilisation
DE19944486A1 (de) 1999-09-16 2001-04-19 Nico Pyrotechnik Irritationskörper
EP1128155A2 (fr) 2000-02-25 2001-08-29 State Of Israel Ministry Of Defense Rafael - Armament Development Authority Engin explosif pour briser des murs
WO2001063199A1 (fr) 2000-02-25 2001-08-30 Rafael-Armament Development Authority Ltd. Configuration de cone de charge
DE3839064C1 (de) 1987-11-20 2003-07-17 Thomson Brandt Armements Hohlladungs-Projektil
US6761117B1 (en) 2002-11-26 2004-07-13 Lockheed Martin Corporation Tactical reconnaissance and ordnance system
DE10259913B4 (de) 2002-12-20 2005-08-11 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh Irritationskörper
EP1317650B1 (fr) 2000-05-20 2006-05-10 Baker Hughes Incorporated Garnissages au tungstene frittes pour charges explosives creuses
DE60119505T2 (de) 2000-04-24 2006-09-21 Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. Kraftstoffschlauch
DE102005035580B3 (de) 2005-07-29 2007-01-04 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh Handgranate
DE102004059991B4 (de) 2004-12-13 2007-03-15 Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs GmbH & Co. KG Irritationskörper

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2094562A (en) * 1935-02-20 1937-09-28 Fed Lab Inc Hand grenade
US2331198A (en) * 1941-10-03 1943-10-05 Klang Piao Hand grenade
US3913483A (en) * 1972-08-11 1975-10-21 Us Army Grenade with fuze
DE2852359C1 (de) * 1978-12-04 1991-02-21 Dynamit Nobel Ag Inerteinlage zur Detonationswellenlenkung in Hohlladungen
SE8601568L (sv) 1986-04-08 1987-10-09 Sunds Defibrator Anordning for vetskebehandling av massa
DE3838906C1 (fr) 1988-11-17 1990-05-23 Sartorius Gmbh, 3400 Goettingen, De
FR2799830B1 (fr) * 1999-10-18 2002-08-30 Giat Ind Sa Dispositif et procede de fixation d'un systeme d'amorcage sur un corps d'une grenade
US7036432B2 (en) * 2000-05-25 2006-05-02 Etienne Lacroix Tous Artifices S.A. Explosive round with controlled explosive-formed fragments
US6668727B1 (en) * 2003-06-18 2003-12-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Explosively driven impactor grenade

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1381702A (en) * 1972-02-18 1975-01-22 Dynamit Nobel Ag Hollow charge mines
DD301023A7 (de) 1979-05-23 1992-09-24 Panzerbrechender Hohlladungssprengkörper mit Verstärkungsladung
FR2508624A1 (fr) * 1981-06-26 1982-12-31 Luchaire Sa Munition telle que grenade a main, en particulier pour la lutte contre les blindes
DE3839064C1 (de) 1987-11-20 2003-07-17 Thomson Brandt Armements Hohlladungs-Projektil
WO1999057503A1 (fr) 1998-05-04 1999-11-11 Sm Schweizerische Munitionsunternehmung Ag Corps de munition, son procede de montage et son utilisation
DE19944486C2 (de) 1999-09-16 2003-06-26 Nico Pyrotechnik Irritationskörper
DE19944486A1 (de) 1999-09-16 2001-04-19 Nico Pyrotechnik Irritationskörper
WO2001063199A1 (fr) 2000-02-25 2001-08-30 Rafael-Armament Development Authority Ltd. Configuration de cone de charge
EP1128155A2 (fr) 2000-02-25 2001-08-29 State Of Israel Ministry Of Defense Rafael - Armament Development Authority Engin explosif pour briser des murs
DE60119505T2 (de) 2000-04-24 2006-09-21 Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. Kraftstoffschlauch
EP1317650B1 (fr) 2000-05-20 2006-05-10 Baker Hughes Incorporated Garnissages au tungstene frittes pour charges explosives creuses
US6761117B1 (en) 2002-11-26 2004-07-13 Lockheed Martin Corporation Tactical reconnaissance and ordnance system
DE10259913B4 (de) 2002-12-20 2005-08-11 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh Irritationskörper
DE102004059991B4 (de) 2004-12-13 2007-03-15 Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs GmbH & Co. KG Irritationskörper
DE102005035580B3 (de) 2005-07-29 2007-01-04 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh Handgranate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2009248446B2 (en) 2013-09-26
AU2009248446A1 (en) 2010-07-08
US8336461B2 (en) 2012-12-25
EP2199730B1 (fr) 2012-04-18
US20100212532A1 (en) 2010-08-26
ATE554363T1 (de) 2012-05-15

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