EP2179768A1 - Dispositif anti-feu / de désenfumage - Google Patents

Dispositif anti-feu / de désenfumage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2179768A1
EP2179768A1 EP09013391A EP09013391A EP2179768A1 EP 2179768 A1 EP2179768 A1 EP 2179768A1 EP 09013391 A EP09013391 A EP 09013391A EP 09013391 A EP09013391 A EP 09013391A EP 2179768 A1 EP2179768 A1 EP 2179768A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flap
closing flap
fire
seal
extraction device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09013391A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2179768B1 (fr
Inventor
Kertin Krensel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gebrueder Trox GmbH
Original Assignee
Krensel Brandschutztechnische Bausysteme GmbH
Gebrueder Trox GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krensel Brandschutztechnische Bausysteme GmbH, Gebrueder Trox GmbH filed Critical Krensel Brandschutztechnische Bausysteme GmbH
Priority to SI200930692T priority Critical patent/SI2179768T1/sl
Priority to PL09013391T priority patent/PL2179768T3/pl
Publication of EP2179768A1 publication Critical patent/EP2179768A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2179768B1 publication Critical patent/EP2179768B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
    • A62C2/06—Physical fire-barriers
    • A62C2/12—Hinged dampers

Definitions

  • the present application relates to a fire / smoke extraction device comprising a housing, a closable in this between an open position and a closed position closing flap and at least one can be arranged in the housing stop, wherein the closing flap and the stop are at least partially made of a heat and fire resistant material and wherein the stop has a first seal contacting the closing flap in the closed position.
  • the closing flap has the function of preventing the spread of fire and smoke from one compartment to another through an air duct system that can pass through fire resistant walls and ceilings.
  • the closing flap is referred to its function as a fire damper and / or smoke control.
  • a fire damper is the practical application according to (directly or indirectly via a line section) connected to a fire-resistant raumabumbleden component.
  • a built-in or directly connected to the fire damper mechanism the fire damper can be transferred from the "open" position to the "closed” position.
  • the fire damper preferably includes a thermally triggered device that is designed to respond to an increase in ambient air temperature and to initiate the movement of the fire damper at a predetermined temperature. It can be mechanical, electrical, electronic or pneumatically operated mechanisms located within or remote from the device.
  • a smoke control damper is a component which is arranged inside mechanical smoke extractors and which must be opened for smoke extraction. All components of smoke control dampers must consist essentially of building materials of class A according to DIN 4102-1. No intumescent building materials may be used. Smoke control dampers must have a tripping device that is triggered by smoke detectors, a manual release device and a remote release device (eg electric lift solenoid, pneumatic release). The energy to open must be stored permanently on the flap. Regardless of the operating state of the mechanical extraction system, smoke control dampers must open automatically and safely after activation and lock in the open position. Smoke dampers for mechanical smoke extractors of all categories, which are used in the course of smoke extraction ducts with the required fire resistance period, must have a corresponding fire resistance duration.
  • a fire protection / smoke extraction device may have one or more closing flaps, which are each arranged pivotably between a open position and a closed position in a housing.
  • a stop is provided in the housing against which the respective closing flap comes into contact in the closed or open position, wherein the stop has a seal on the side of an adjacent closing flap, so that an approximately airtight closure within the system can be trained.
  • the tightness of the closing flap in the closed position must be verified by standardized tests at different temperature conditions. Reference should be made to the corresponding standards for smoke control dampers DIN 18232 - 6 and fire dampers DIN EN 1366 - 2 as well as other flanking standards.
  • a fire / smoke extraction device according to claim 1 , wherein the closing flap according to the invention comprises at least a second seal.
  • the fire protection / smoke extraction on other seals which in particular seal the closing flap against housing sections of the fire / smoke extraction, so that not only a seal between the stop and the closing flap takes place.
  • the fire / smoke extraction device according to the invention thus results in a secure and airtight closure of a ventilation duct of a ventilation system, so that a high-quality and very effective fire / smoke extraction device is created, which meets today's requirements.
  • the shape of the fire protection / smoke extraction device can vary depending on the local conditions, so that, for example, the housing may have a polygonal, elliptical or circular cross section, so that for a respective ventilation system, a suitably trained fire / smoke extraction device can be provided.
  • the closing flap and the stop of the shape of the housing of the fire / smoke extraction device are adapted.
  • the first seal which is arranged between the stop and the closing flap resting against the stop in the closed position can be arranged either on the stop, in its longitudinal extent or on an edge region of the closing flap. It is also conceivable that both the stop, as well as the closing flap on facing areas have a seal to prevent an air passage as far as possible.
  • the closing flap has two substantially parallel to each other arranged large surfaces and at least one substantially perpendicular to the large surfaces extending side surface, wherein the second seal is disposed on at least a portion of the side surface.
  • the plate-shaped flap designed thus has two large surfaces, which may have a flat, curved or similarly structured surface, and which are connected at their edges with at least one perpendicular to the large surfaces extending side surface.
  • a single side surface is given, for example, in the embodiment of the fire protection / smoke extraction device or the closing flap with a circular or elliptical cross section, whereas, however, a square closing flap has a plurality of side surfaces.
  • the second seal is disposed on at least a part of the side surface, preferably the closing flap circumferentially thereto.
  • the second seal for example, glued flat on the side surface or be attached somehow different, or the side surface has a preferably the closing flap circumferential groove which partially receives the second seal and holds on the closing flap.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the closing flap has two flap elements which are essentially congruent to one another and which can be arranged parallel to one another and connected to one another.
  • This double design of the closing flap is given a high-quality heat and fire barrier, which also ensures a simple arrangement of the closing flap to corresponding, this driving drive device and also by choosing the thickness and the material of the flap elements a high degree of design variety according to the particular circumstances and Offers requirements.
  • the two flap elements can be glued together, screwed or clamped together to form a stable closing flap.
  • a plate of a heat and fire resisting material is arranged between the flap elements.
  • This plate also increases the Ausgestaltles the closing flap and their properties in terms of heat and fire resistance.
  • a groove on the side surface of the same are formed by the plate has a smaller area than the flap elements, thereby generating a groove between the flap elements in the edge region thereof, on which the second seal on suitable Way can be arranged.
  • the fire protection / smoke extraction device has a drive device by means of which the closing flap is pivotable.
  • the drive device can cooperate with mechanically, electrically, electronically and / or pneumatically operated mechanisms which are arranged within the drive device or away from it.
  • the fire protection / smoke extraction device preferably has a triggering device, which triggers the closing or possibly also opening of the closing flap when exposed to heat and / or fire.
  • Fig. 1 shows a horizontal cross section of a fire / smoke control device 1 with a housing 2 and arranged in the housing 2, about the axis of rotation 3 pivotally mounted in the housing 2 closing flap 4, which is in the closed position.
  • the closure flap 4 has in this embodiment two flap elements 5, between which a plate 6 is arranged, which has a smaller area than the flap elements 5, so that the gap between the flap elements 5 is not occupied to the edge with the plate 6, whereby on the closing flap 4 on the side surface a groove is formed, in which a second seal 7 is arranged. This second seal 7 is in the closed position of the closure flap 4 shown on the walls of the housing 2, whereby the gap between the flap elements 5 and the housing 2 is hermetically sealed.
  • three stops 8 in the circumferential direction of the housing 2 offset from each other on the inner walls of the housing 2 are arranged, which are each provided with a first seal 9, wherein the closing flap 4 is in the closed position shown on the first seal 9, so that by using a first seal 9 and a second seal 7, a better sealing of the fire protection / smoke extraction device 1 takes place.
  • the elements of the closing flap 4, as well as the stops 8 are formed of a heat and fire resistant material to provide a fire / smoke extraction device 1, which has very good fire protection properties.
  • Fig. 2 shows a vertical cross section of a fire / smoke control flap 1, in which the closing flap 4 is in the closed position.
  • the second seal 7 is arranged circumferentially on the closing flap 4, so that not only a seal between a stop 8 and the closing flap 4 takes place, but also between the closing flap 4 and the housing 2.
  • the second seal is the seventh interrupted in the storage area of the closing flap 4, wherein the closing flap 4 is connected via a fastening element 10 with a drive shaft 11 and a drive device 12 coupled thereto.
  • sliding seals 13 are arranged in the region of the bearing in order to close the gap between the closing flap 4 and the housing 2 in the area of the bearing and to seal it accordingly.
  • Fig. 3 to 5 show a second embodiment of the invention, wherein like components are provided with the same reference numerals.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
EP09013391.9A 2008-10-25 2009-10-23 Dispositif anti-feu / de désenfumage Not-in-force EP2179768B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200930692T SI2179768T1 (sl) 2008-10-25 2009-10-23 Naprava za zaščito pred požarom/odvod dima
PL09013391T PL2179768T3 (pl) 2008-10-25 2009-10-23 Urządzenie ochrony przeciwpożarowej/do usuwania dymu

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202008014234U DE202008014234U1 (de) 2008-10-25 2008-10-25 Brandschutz-/Entrauchungseinrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2179768A1 true EP2179768A1 (fr) 2010-04-28
EP2179768B1 EP2179768B1 (fr) 2013-05-29

Family

ID=40158133

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09013391.9A Not-in-force EP2179768B1 (fr) 2008-10-25 2009-10-23 Dispositif anti-feu / de désenfumage

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2179768B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202008014234U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2179768T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2425587T3 (fr)
HR (1) HRP20130755T1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2179768T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT2179768E (fr)
SI (1) SI2179768T1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2995353A1 (fr) * 2014-09-12 2016-03-16 Werner Wildeboer Installation de desenfumage et de protection contre les incendies pour installations de ventilation, comprenant au moins un element de blocage

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202012013340U1 (de) 2012-03-07 2016-07-01 Martin Reuter Rauchabzugseinrichtung
AT512666B1 (de) * 2012-03-15 2014-02-15 Siegfried Geldner Absperrvorrichtung zum Verschließen eines Strömungskanals
AT513183A1 (de) * 2012-03-15 2014-02-15 Siegfried Geldner Absperrvorrichtung zum Verschließen eines Strömungskanals
AT512394B1 (de) * 2012-03-15 2013-08-15 Siegfried Geldner Absperrvorrichtung zum Verschließen eines Strömungskanals

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0447944A1 (fr) * 1990-03-17 1991-09-25 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad Kg Volet coupe-feu
DE10104923C1 (de) * 2001-01-25 2002-10-02 Lta Lufttechnische Komponenten Brandschutzklappe für Lüftungssysteme

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2352830A1 (de) * 1973-10-20 1975-04-30 Nordluft Norddeutsche Ges Fuer Absperrvorrichtung gegen feuer und rauch in lueftungs- und/oder heizungsleitungen
DE2622147C2 (de) * 1976-05-19 1981-12-17 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad Kg, 7201 Kolbingen Feuerschutzeinrichtung für Luftkanäle
FI20021123A (fi) * 2002-06-11 2003-12-12 Flaekt Woods Ab Menetelmä ilmastointijärjestelmän sulkupellin valmistamiseksi ja ilmastointijärjestelmän sulkupelti

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0447944A1 (fr) * 1990-03-17 1991-09-25 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad Kg Volet coupe-feu
DE10104923C1 (de) * 2001-01-25 2002-10-02 Lta Lufttechnische Komponenten Brandschutzklappe für Lüftungssysteme

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2995353A1 (fr) * 2014-09-12 2016-03-16 Werner Wildeboer Installation de desenfumage et de protection contre les incendies pour installations de ventilation, comprenant au moins un element de blocage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2179768B1 (fr) 2013-05-29
PT2179768E (pt) 2013-08-26
DK2179768T3 (da) 2013-08-26
PL2179768T3 (pl) 2013-10-31
ES2425587T3 (es) 2013-10-16
SI2179768T1 (sl) 2013-09-30
DE202008014234U1 (de) 2008-12-24
HRP20130755T1 (hr) 2013-10-25

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