EP2165626B1 - Armature destinée à basculer des parties de meuble - Google Patents
Armature destinée à basculer des parties de meuble Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2165626B1 EP2165626B1 EP09170383.5A EP09170383A EP2165626B1 EP 2165626 B1 EP2165626 B1 EP 2165626B1 EP 09170383 A EP09170383 A EP 09170383A EP 2165626 B1 EP2165626 B1 EP 2165626B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- scissor
- fitting according
- guide element
- pivoting part
- gear mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/38—Support for the head or the back for the head
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/022—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/024—Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts, being the back-rest, or the back-rest and seat unit, having adjustable and lockable inclination
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
- A47C7/402—Support for the head or the back for the back adjustable in height
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fitting for pivoting furniture parts, in particular of seating, with a base fixed to a frame part on which a pivot member is mounted, wherein rotation of the pivot member relative to the base member also causes a displacement of the pivot member and the pivot member is rotatably mounted on a displaceable guide element.
- the DE 20 2007 015 886 discloses a Verschiebeschwenkbeschlag in which a hinge member and a sliding unit are provided to make a rotation of the hinge element also a certain displacement.
- a drive lever is provided as part of a transmission unit which is arranged at a right angle to a hinge axis.
- the sliding pivot fitting requires considerable space and is constructed comparatively complicated.
- the DE 20 2008 001 323 discloses a pivot fitting in which a pivot member is mounted on a support member, wherein in addition by a rotational movement of the pivot member and a sliding movement is initiated. A power transmission takes place via a crank gear, which protrudes on one side of the support member.
- the DE 20 2005 019 766 discloses a device for extending a pivotable part of a piece of furniture, in which a pivotable portion is coupled to a linearly guided drive slide, in order to also displace the pivotable portion during a rotational movement.
- a lever mechanism is provided which protrudes from the pivotable part and the sliding unit and is fixed to the furniture part. The fitting therefore builds large and is expensive to manufacture and assembly.
- the US 200310075965 discloses a footrest assembly for seating furniture in which the footrest is movable between a retracted position and an extended position.
- a telescopic frame for extending and retracting the footrest and a Betat Trentsmechanik is provided for pivoting the footrest.
- the actuating mechanism comprises a scissors gear arranged at a distance from the footrest.
- the fitting comprises a rotatably mounted on a guide member pivoting part, wherein the guide element is mounted displaceably on a base part.
- the pivoting part is coupled to the base part via at least one scissors gear.
- each scissors gear has at least two levers which are hinged to one another in a central region rotatably.
- at least one rotary joint of the scissors gear can be guided linearly on the guide element, so that an exact coordination of sliding and rotational movement takes place in the swivel part.
- the scissors gear case be set at the end of the base part or an associated component.
- the guide element can absorb higher forces in a linear displacement, it is preferably performed with a linear guide rail over rolling elements. Depending on the loads occurring then the rail and the rolling elements can be dimensioned accordingly.
- the guide element is designed as a lever with a slot in which a sliding element coupled to the scissors gear is guided.
- the pivoting part can also be latched in a desired position, in particular a narrowing (or several constrictions) can be formed on the slot at which or the elastic sliding element in one (or more) predetermined position (s) is locked. Then the forces for pivoting the pivoting part at the latched positions may be greater than at the pivoting areas with a smooth-running guide.
- a locking element by means of which the pivoting part can be latched in one or more positions by the latching element snaps into hollows on the sides of the guide element.
- the locking element can be retrofitted to the scissors gear, so that the locking function is also retrofitted.
- the locking forces can be tailored to the particular application. It has also been found that this embodiment of the locking function over the detent in the slot is longer lasting, the wear of the locking mechanism then has no effect on the quality of the longitudinal guide in the slot.
- the pivoting part is preferably rotatably mounted on an end portion of the guide element, wherein the axis of rotation of the pivoting part spaced from a coupling of the scissors gear is arranged.
- This can be effected by a suitable choice of the point of coupling of the scissors gear a corresponding sliding movement whose length depends on the coupling and the other components of the scissors gear is.
- several points can be provided for coupling to the pivoting part, so that an adjustment of the ratio of sliding path relative to the rotational movement of the pivoting part can be made.
- the scissors gear on a drive lever which is coupled to the pivot member, wherein the drive lever is rotatably and longitudinally displaceable in the longitudinal direction of the guide element on the guide member mounted in a slot.
- the drive lever can be rotatably mounted on the guide element with a further lever of the scissors gear, so that the transmission of forces is divided at this point on two levers of the scissors gear.
- the drive lever may have an angled shape, so that one end of the drive lever is disposed adjacent to the axis of rotation of the pivot member and protrudes the opposite end of the guide member.
- a fitting 1 for pivoting furniture parts especially in armchairs for pivoting a headrest or footrest, but also a backrest
- a base part 2 which can be fixed to a frame of the furniture.
- a pivot member 3 is mounted, wherein the pivot member 3 is rotatably mounted on a linearly displaceable guide member 4.
- a linear guide rail 5 is provided between the guide element 4 and the base part 2, a linear guide rail 5 is provided.
- an angle section 7 can be mounted, which is connectable to a movable furniture part such as a headrest or footrest.
- the scissors gear 6 comprises an axis 13 which is arranged on a sliding element 8.
- the sliding member 8 is guided in a slot 9 in the guide member 4 rotatable and displaceable.
- the pivoting part 3, however, is held rotatably about a fixed axis 10 on the guide element 4.
- a catch fitting is used for this rotatable mounting, as he, for example, in DE20112976U1 is described.
- the pivoting part 3 is fixedly connected to a lever 30 on which a coupling 11 for the scissors gear 6 is formed.
- the coupling 11 is rotatably connected to a first end of the drive lever 12, wherein the drive lever 12 is rotatably mounted about the axis 13 on the sliding member 8.
- the sliding member 8 is slidably mounted in the slot 9.
- a lever 14 is also rotatably mounted.
- the drive lever 12 with its coupling 11 facing away from the second end with a lever 15 and the lever 14 is analogously connected to a lever 16 articulated.
- the levers 15 and 16 are rotatably mounted in a central region about an axis 17.
- the end of the lever 15 is rotatably connected to a lever 19 and the lever 16 with a lever 18.
- the individual pivot points can be formed by bolts, rivets, etc.
- the lever 18 and the lever 19 are rotatably mounted at the end of the base part 2.
- FIG. 4 the fitting 1 is shown without the scissors gear 6.
- the guide element 4 is coupled to a rail 20, which is guided via rolling elements in the rail 5, alternatively, a sliding guide is used.
- the rail 5 is firmly connected to the base part 2.
- the guide element 4 is connected only at one point to the rail 20 and pivoted relative to the actual final assembly position by 90 °. After assembly, the guide element 4 is fixed with further fastening means such as rivets, screws or welds on the rail 20 and thus mounted relative to the rail 5 collinearly displaceable.
- the fitting 1 is shown by different sides in different angular positions.
- the pivoting part 3 In a starting position ( FIG. 5A and 6A ), the pivoting part 3 is arranged at an angle of 90 ° to a longitudinal axis of the base part 2. In this position, the pivot member 3 is close to the base part 2.
- the scissors gear 6 By turning the pivot member 3 about the axis 10 on the guide member 4, the scissors gear 6 is actuated via the drive lever 12.
- the individual levers of the scissors gear 6 are thereby also pivoted and thus cause a displacement of the guide element 4 away from the base part 2.
- the pivoting of the pivot part 3 can be done by more than 90 °, for example in the case of a foot or headrest.
- a plurality of openings for forming a coupling 11 may be formed for the drive lever 12. As a result, the sliding path of the pivoting part 3 can be modified in relation to the rotational movement.
- the slot 9 may have at least one constriction 22, so that when moving the sliding element 8 this can be locked after the constriction 22. As a result, the holding forces of the pivoting part 3 can be increased in a latched position.
- each pair of scissors creates an additional contribution to the displacement.
- a coupling of the base part 2 to the scissors in the hinge points 13 or 17, wherein the then unnecessary additional scissor elements omitted, with a larger displacement further scissor members would be added.
- FIGS. 7 to 10 Further embodiments of a fitting are shown, wherein the components have the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment.
- FIGS. 7A to 7E a fitting with a pivoting part 3 and a guide element 4 is shown, on which a latching element 40 is mounted.
- the latching element 40 is U-shaped and comprises two resilient legs 41, each having a thickening 42 at its end. A central region of the latching element 40 is attached to a pin 44 which is fixed to a holding element 45.
- the Retaining element 45 is coupled to the scissors gear 6. As a result, the latching element 40 is displaced relative to the guide element 4 during a movement of the scissors gear 6.
- the locking element 40 After mounting the locking element 40 ( Figures 7B and 7C ) on the side walls is / are in a predetermined position one or more detent recess (s) 43 is formed, into which the thickened end portion 42 of the leg 41 can engage ( FIGS. 7A and 7D ).
- the locking element 40 may be formed of metal and / or plastic, wherein the locking forces can be designed depending on the application.
- FIGS. 8A to 8D is a further embodiment of a fitting shown in which a pivot member 3 is rotatably mounted about an axis 10 and is displaced during the rotational movement via a scissors gear 6.
- a locking element 50 is provided in the form of a spring of a bent wire having a central wound portion which is arranged about a hinge axis 13 of the scissors gear 6.
- the locking element 50 has two bent legs 51 which engage around a web of the guide element 4.
- FIGS. 9A to 9E a further embodiment of a fitting is shown, in which the pivoting part 3 can be locked in a predetermined position.
- a latching element 60 can be subsequently mounted on the fitting, which comprises two pivoting jaws 61 and 62 connected in an articulated manner via an axis 63.
- a closure hook 66 is formed which can be latched to a projection 67 on the pivoting jaw 62.
- the pivoting jaws 61 and 62 have a receptacle for a pin 17 'of the scissors gear 6, so that according to the Figures 9A and 9B the locking element 60 can be mounted by enclosing the pin 17 'with the pivoting jaws 61 and 62.
- a leg 64 On the pivoting jaw 61, a leg 64 is fixed and on the pivoting jaw 62, a leg 65 is fixed.
- the legs 64 and 65 are arranged in a closed position of the locking element on opposite side walls of the guide element 4. If the scissors gear 6 is moved by pivoting the pivoting part 3, the locking element 60 moves relative to the guide element 4, whereby the legs 64 and 65 are moved along the side walls.
- a detent recess 69 is formed at a predetermined position, in which a thickened end portion 68 of the legs 64 and 65 can be latched.
- Figure 9E is the locking element 60 with the legs 64 and 65 spaced from the locking recesses 69 and thus can be moved along the guide member 4.
- FIGS. 9B and 9D is the locking element in the locked position.
- FIGS. 10A to 10D a further embodiment of a fitting is shown in which a locking takes place in a predetermined angular position of the pivoting part 3.
- a locking element 70 is provided, which is designed as a resilient wire bow, which is fixed to the guide element 4.
- recesses 71 are formed on the guide element 4 on side walls, through which the latching element 70 is performed.
- two openings 72 are formed in a central region of the guide element, in each of which an end portion of the locking member 70 formed as a wire clip is inserted.
- the mounted position of the locking element 70 is in FIGS. 10B and 10D shown.
- the latching element 70 comprises a bow-shaped portion 73, which is arranged adjacent to the hinge axis 13 of the scissors gear 6.
- the hinge axis 13 may also be surrounded by a disc or another component which cooperates with the latching element 70.
- the locking elements 40, 50, 60 and 70 may be made of metal and / or plastic, as needed, wherein the locking forces are adapted to the particular application. It can also be provided several locking positions for different angular positions of the pivot member 3.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Ferrure (1) permettant de faire pivoter des parties de meuble, en particulier de meubles d'assise comprenant une pièce de base (2) pouvant être fixée à un châssis sur laquelle est montée une pièce pivotante (3) par l'intermédiaire d'un élément de guidage (4), une rotation de la pièce pivotante (3) par rapport à la pièce de base (2) provoquant également un coulissement de la pièce pivotante (3) et la pièce pivotante (3) étant montée mobile en rotation sur l'élément de guidage coulissant (4), la pièce pivotante (3) étant accouplée à la pièce de base (2) par l'intermédiaire d'au moins une transmission de type pantographe (6), cette transmission de type pantographe (6) comportant une pièce d'entrainement (12) qui est accouplée à la pièce pivotante (3) et est montée mobile en rotation et en coulissement linéaire dans un trou oblong (9) de l'élément de guidage (4),
caractérisée en ce que
la pièce d'entrainement (12) de la transmission de type pantographe (6) est une bielle d'entrainement (12), la pièce pivotante (3) est reliée solidairement à une bielle (30), sur laquelle est formée, un élément d'accouplement (11) qui est relié en étant mobile en rotation avec une première extrémité de la bielle d'entrainement (12) de la transmission de type pantographe (6). - Ferrure conforme à la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que
chacune des transmissions de type pantographe (6) comporte au moins deux bielles (15, 16) qui sont articulées l'une sur l'autre en étant mobiles en rotation l'une par rapport à l'autre dans leur zone médiane. - Ferrure conforme à la revendication 1 ou 2,
caractérisée en ce qu'
au moins une articulation tournante (13) de la transmission de type pantographe (6) est guidée linéairement sur l'élément de guidage (4). - Ferrure conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
caractérisée en ce que
la transmission de type pantographe (6) est fixée à une extrémité à la pièce de base (2) ou à un élément relié à cette pièce. - Ferrure conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 4,
caractérisée en ce que
l'élément de guidage coulissant (4) est monté sur la pièce de base (2) avec un guidage linéaire. - Ferrure conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 5,
caractérisée en ce que
l'élément de guidage coulissant (4) est guidé sur au moins un rail (5) par l'intermédiaire d'un élément de guidage à roulement ou à glissement. - Ferrure conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
caractérisée en ce que
l'élément de guidage (4) est réalisé sous la forme d'une bielle comportant un perçage oblong (9) dans lequel est guidé un élément glissant (8) accouplé à la transmission de type pantographe (6). - Ferrure conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 7,
caractérisée en ce que
la pièce pivotante (3) peut être encliquetée dans au moins une position. - Ferrure conforme à la revendication 8,
caractérisée en ce que
sur la transmission de type pantographe (6) est monté un élément d'encliquetage (40, 50, 60, 70) permettant d'encliqueter la pièce pivotante (3). - Ferrure conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 9,
caractérisée en ce que
la pièce pivotante (3) est montée mobile en rotation au niveau d'un segment d'extrémité de l'élément de guidage (4) et l'axe de rotation (10) de la pièce pivotante (3) est situé à distance d'un élément d'accouplement (11) de la transmission de type pantographe (6). - Ferrure conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 10,
caractérisée en ce que
pour permettre le montage rotatif et encliquetable de la pièce pivotante (3), il est prévu une ferrure d'encliquetage sur la pièce de guidage (4). - Ferrure conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 11,
caractérisée en ce que
le levier d'entrainement (12) est monté mobile en rotation et en coulissement sur l'élément de guidage (4) avec une autre bielle (14) de la transmission de type pantographe (6). - Ferrure conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 12,
caractérisée en ce que
la pièce articulée (3) comporte plusieurs points d'accouplement (11) pour permettre d'articuler la bielle d'entrainement (12). - Ferrure conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 13,
caractérisée en ce que
la bielle d'entrainement (12) est coudée.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202008012303U DE202008012303U1 (de) | 2008-09-17 | 2008-09-17 | Beschlag zum Verschwenken von Möbelteilen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2165626A2 EP2165626A2 (fr) | 2010-03-24 |
EP2165626A3 EP2165626A3 (fr) | 2010-04-21 |
EP2165626B1 true EP2165626B1 (fr) | 2014-12-17 |
Family
ID=41395578
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09170383.5A Not-in-force EP2165626B1 (fr) | 2008-09-17 | 2009-09-16 | Armature destinée à basculer des parties de meuble |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2165626B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202008012303U1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011000125A1 (de) | 2011-01-13 | 2012-07-19 | Kintec-Solution Gmbh | Möbelbeschlag |
DE202012009798U1 (de) | 2012-10-15 | 2012-11-23 | Polinova Polstermöbel GmbH & Co. KG | Hub-Schwenkbeschlag |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA586431A (fr) * | 1954-11-05 | 1959-11-03 | Lorenz Anton | Article de repos pour supporter le corps d'une personne |
DE20000618U1 (de) * | 2000-01-15 | 2000-03-30 | Frank Wolfgang | Sitzmöbel |
DE20112976U1 (de) | 2001-08-13 | 2001-10-18 | Franke Gmbh & Co Kg | Schwenkbeschlag |
CA2359985A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-12 | Viet Pham | Repose-pieds articule a profil bas et fauteuil sur glissieres ainsi equipe |
US6685271B1 (en) * | 2003-03-26 | 2004-02-03 | Horng Jiun Chang | Chair support device having movable foot pedal |
DE202005019766U1 (de) | 2005-12-17 | 2006-02-23 | Kollmeier, Hans-Joachim | Vorrichtung zur Verlängerung eines verschwenkbaren Teils eines Möbels |
AT9884U1 (de) * | 2007-01-25 | 2008-05-15 | Hoppe Kg Hodry Metallfab | Beschlag für ein sitzmöbel mit einer rückenlehne |
DE202007015886U1 (de) | 2007-11-14 | 2008-01-17 | Hesse, Detlef | Verschiebeschwenkbeschlag |
DE202007016435U1 (de) * | 2007-11-23 | 2008-02-07 | Ferdinand Lusch Gmbh & Co. Kg | Zwei Möbelteile eines Sitzmöbels gelenkig miteinander verbindender Schwenkbeschlag |
DE202008001323U1 (de) | 2008-01-29 | 2008-04-03 | Ferdinand Lusch Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schwenkbeschlag |
-
2008
- 2008-09-17 DE DE202008012303U patent/DE202008012303U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2009
- 2009-09-16 EP EP09170383.5A patent/EP2165626B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2165626A3 (fr) | 2010-04-21 |
EP2165626A2 (fr) | 2010-03-24 |
DE202008012303U1 (de) | 2010-02-11 |
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