EP2140459B1 - Container zum transportieren und/oder lagern von kernmaterialien mit einer aus auf eine metallverstärkung gegossenem blei hergestellten radiologischen abschirmung - Google Patents

Container zum transportieren und/oder lagern von kernmaterialien mit einer aus auf eine metallverstärkung gegossenem blei hergestellten radiologischen abschirmung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2140459B1
EP2140459B1 EP08717925A EP08717925A EP2140459B1 EP 2140459 B1 EP2140459 B1 EP 2140459B1 EP 08717925 A EP08717925 A EP 08717925A EP 08717925 A EP08717925 A EP 08717925A EP 2140459 B1 EP2140459 B1 EP 2140459B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
packaging
fact
radiological protection
block
lead
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08717925A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2140459A1 (de
Inventor
René CHIOCCA
Jean-Marie Lamour
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TN International SA
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TN International SA
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Publication of EP2140459A1 publication Critical patent/EP2140459A1/de
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F1/00Shielding characterised by the composition of the materials
    • G21F1/02Selection of uniform shielding materials
    • G21F1/08Metals; Alloys; Cermets, i.e. sintered mixtures of ceramics and metals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F3/00Shielding characterised by its physical form, e.g. granules, or shape of the material
    • G21F3/04Bricks; Shields made up therefrom
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F5/00Transportable or portable shielded containers
    • G21F5/005Containers for solid radioactive wastes, e.g. for ultimate disposal
    • G21F5/008Containers for fuel elements

Definitions

  • longitudinal part "flooded” here must be understood as a part not laterally more apparent from the outside, namely covered by cast lead.
  • at least one longitudinal portion of said metal frame is covered laterally around its entire circumference, that is to say on an angular range of 360 ° around the longitudinal direction.
  • said radiological protection device it is possible to produce said radiological protection device so that it consists of a single radiological protection structure forming a ferrule in one piece around said cavity, preferably between the two concentric rings above.
  • the radiological protection device is no longer segmented into several structures each extending in a given angular sector and all positioned adjacent to each other in the tangential / circumferential direction, but takes the form a ring-shaped one-piece block surrounding the housing cavity.
  • radiological protection structures 26 each of them preferably extending substantially over the entire length of the package, or at least all along the so-called active zone defined by the fuel assemblies .
  • this central element 50 forming diagonal is not mandatory, as shown by the alternative embodiment shown on the figure 5 , in which only the parallelogram constitutes the armature 30.
  • any other shape than the parallelogram could be used, of open or closed cross section, without departing from the scope of the invention, and as is also shown on the Figures 5a and 5b respectively showing a substantially circular-shaped cross-section reinforcement 30 and a substantially U-shaped cross section reinforcement 30, each embedded in a lead block 32.
  • the outer shell of the lateral body 14 is disposed around the structures 26 housed in the profiles 60, with preferably an earlier step consisting of joining together circumferentially adjacent profiles, for example by welding on any their length, which preferably corresponds substantially to the length of the block 32 and the armature 30.
  • the longitudinal welding is preferably carried out between the radially outer side of a profile 60, and the radial element of junction belonging to profile 60 directly consecutive.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Container (2) für den Transport und/oder die Lagerung von Kernmaterialien, wobei der genannte Container einen Seitenkörper (14) umfasst, der sich gemäß einer Längsrichtung (X) des genannten Containers erstreckt, und der genannte Seitenkörper einen Hohlraum (6) zur Aufnahme der Kernmaterialien bildet und mit einer radiologischen Schutzeinrichtung (20) ausgerüstet ist,
    wobei die genannte radiologische Schutzeinrichtung wenigstens eine radiologische Schutzstruktur (26) mit wenigstens einer metallischen Verstärkungsarmierung (30, 130) umfasst, die sich gemäß der genannten Längsrichtung (X) erstreckt und umschmiegt ist von einem Block (32) aus Blei oder eine seiner Legierungen, auf die genannte metallische Verstärkungsarmierung (30, 130) gegossen, wobei diese mit wenigstens einem Element (34, 134) zum Festhalten des aufgegossenen Blocks ausgestattet ist, in der genannten Längsrichtung (X),
    wobei die genannte metallische Verstärkungsarmierung (30, 130) über wenigstens einen Teil ihrer Länge gemäß der genannten Längsrichtung (X) in den gegossenen Block (32) eingebettet ist
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der genannte Teil der metallischen Verstärkung seitlich über seinen gesamten Umfang mit Blei bedeckt ist.
  2. Container (2) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte metallische Verstärkungsarmierung (30, 130) in jedem beliebigen Querschnitt eine ungerade Form aufweist.
  3. Container (2) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte metallische Verstärkungsarmierung (30, 130) in jedem beliebigen Querschnitt zickzack- bzw. schlangenförmig ist.
  4. Container (2) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte metallische Verstärkungsarmierung (30, 130) die Form einer hohlen Struktur aufweist, die eine innere Seitenwand (40), welche einen Hohlraum begrenzt, der sich gemäß der genannten Längsrichtung (X) erstreckt, und eine äußerte Seitenwand (42) definiert.
  5. Container (2) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte metallische Armierung (30, 130) eine Vielzahl von Elementen (34, 134) zum Festhalten des gegossenen Blocks gemäß der genannten Längsrichtung (X) umfasst, verteilt längs dieser selben Richtung.
  6. Container (2) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnen, dass wenigstens ein Element (34) zum Festhalten des gegossenen Blocks die Form eines Lochs hat, das die genannte metallische Armierung (30) durchquert und von dem genannten gegossenen Block (32) durchquert wird.
  7. Container (2) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass wenigstens ein Element (134) zum Festhalten des gegossenen Blocks die Form eines Vorsprungs hat, vorgesehen an der genannten metallischen Armierung (130) und eingebettet in den genannten gegossenen Block (32).
  8. Container (2) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Länge der metallischen Armierung (30, 130) gemäß der genannten Längsrichtung (X) im Wesentlichen gleich der Länge, in dieser selben Richtung, des aus Blei oder einer seiner Legierungen auf diese Armierung gegossenen Blocks (32) ist.
  9. Container (2) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte radiologische Schutzeinrichtung (20) eine Vielzahl radiologischer Schutzstrukturen (26) umfasst, verteilt über den Umfang um den Hohlraum herum.
  10. Container (2) nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jede radiologische Schutzstruktur (26) in einem metallischen Profil (60) sitzt, das in einer Umfangsrichtung T offen ist, was die Einführung der radiologischen Schutzstruktur (26) in das entsprechende Profil gemäß einer dieser Richtung (T) folgenden Relativbewegung ermöglicht.
  11. Container (2) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte radiologische Schutzeinrichtung (20) gebildet wird durch eine einzige, einen Ring aus einem Stück um den genannten Hohlraum (6) herum bildende radiologische Schutzstruktur.
  12. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Containers für den Transport und/oder die Lagerung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es einen Schritt zur Herstellung der genannten radiologischen Schutzstruktur umfasst, realisiert durch das Gießen von Blei oder einer seiner Legierungen in einer Form, in deren Innern vorher die genannte metallische Verstärkungsarmierung angeordnet worden ist.
EP08717925A 2007-03-21 2008-03-18 Container zum transportieren und/oder lagern von kernmaterialien mit einer aus auf eine metallverstärkung gegossenem blei hergestellten radiologischen abschirmung Active EP2140459B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0753965A FR2914104B1 (fr) 2007-03-21 2007-03-21 Emballage pour le transport et/ou stockage de matieres nucleaires comprenant une protection radiologique en plomb coule sur une armature metallique
PCT/EP2008/053191 WO2008125409A1 (fr) 2007-03-21 2008-03-18 Emballage pour le transport et/ou stockage de matieres nucleaires comprenant une protection radiologique en plomb coule sur une armature metallique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2140459A1 EP2140459A1 (de) 2010-01-06
EP2140459B1 true EP2140459B1 (de) 2012-08-29

Family

ID=38477374

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08717925A Active EP2140459B1 (de) 2007-03-21 2008-03-18 Container zum transportieren und/oder lagern von kernmaterialien mit einer aus auf eine metallverstärkung gegossenem blei hergestellten radiologischen abschirmung

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20100183110A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2140459B1 (de)
JP (1) JP5629466B2 (de)
KR (1) KR101166618B1 (de)
CN (1) CN101652817B (de)
ES (1) ES2394383T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2914104B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2008125409A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12033764B2 (en) 2006-09-06 2024-07-09 Holtec International Fuel rack for storing spent nuclear fuel
US8135107B2 (en) * 2006-09-06 2012-03-13 Holtec International, Inc. Canister apparatus and basket for transporting, storing and/or supporting spent nuclear fuel
US7973298B2 (en) * 2007-10-10 2011-07-05 Kobe Steel, Ltd. Transport/storage cask for radioactive material
FR2985365B1 (fr) * 2011-12-29 2014-01-24 Tn Int Conducteur thermique pour corps lateral d'emballage de transport et/ou d'entreposage de matieres radioactives
RU2550092C2 (ru) 2013-07-31 2015-05-10 Открытое Акционерное Общество "Акмэ-Инжиниринг" Способ длительного хранения отработавшего ядерного топлива
CN106024085A (zh) * 2016-06-14 2016-10-12 中广核工程有限公司 核电厂乏燃料干式贮存用转运容器
KR101908904B1 (ko) 2016-07-27 2018-10-18 성균관대학교산학협력단 방사선 차폐재 및 그 제조방법
CN107068225B (zh) * 2017-04-13 2023-09-22 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 一种x射线无损移动检测平台射线屏蔽装置
FR3080705B1 (fr) * 2018-04-27 2020-10-30 Tn Int Emballage de transport et/ou d'entreposage de matieres radioactives permettant une fabrication facilitee ainsi qu'une amelioration de la conduction thermique
CN108735322B (zh) * 2018-06-04 2024-02-09 江苏核电有限公司 一种不锈钢硼铝复合板及制造方法
JP7348107B2 (ja) * 2020-03-05 2023-09-20 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 キャスク用緩衝体
CN113016728B (zh) * 2021-02-04 2023-01-13 张晓霞 一种易于操作且可定位虾笼铅块的分离装置
KR102561825B1 (ko) 2021-12-23 2023-08-01 한국기계연구원 물 수확 장치 및 이를 이용한 수분 포집 정수 방법

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE583252A (de) * 1958-10-17
FR1232638A (fr) * 1959-07-28 1960-10-11 Lemer & Co Ets Procédé et dispositif de maçonnerie armée d'éléments en plomb pour la construction d'enceinte protectrice contre les radiations
US4400623A (en) * 1981-01-02 1983-08-23 Nuclear Power Outfitters Radiation attenuation system
CA1182304A (en) * 1981-08-14 1985-02-12 George A. Grutsch Concrete formwork
US5063299A (en) * 1990-07-18 1991-11-05 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Low cost, minimum weight fuel assembly storage cask and method of construction thereof
JPH1039091A (ja) * 1996-07-25 1998-02-13 Kobe Steel Ltd 放射性物質の収納容器及び放射線遮蔽材
EP1122745A1 (de) * 1999-12-15 2001-08-08 GNB Gesellschaft für Nuklear-Behälter mbH Transport- und/oder Lagerbehälter für radioaktive, wärmeentwickelte Elemente undVerfahren zu dessen Herstellung
RU2231837C1 (ru) * 2003-04-17 2004-06-27 Клюев Олег Александрович Конвекционно-охлаждаемый контейнер для транспортировки и/или хранения отработавшего ядерного топлива
US20050055922A1 (en) * 2003-09-05 2005-03-17 Mohammad Shamsai Prefabricated cage system for reinforcing concrete members

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101652817B (zh) 2013-02-13
JP5629466B2 (ja) 2014-11-19
US20100183110A1 (en) 2010-07-22
CN101652817A (zh) 2010-02-17
WO2008125409A1 (fr) 2008-10-23
KR101166618B1 (ko) 2012-07-18
FR2914104A1 (fr) 2008-09-26
KR20090122399A (ko) 2009-11-27
EP2140459A1 (de) 2010-01-06
ES2394383T3 (es) 2013-01-31
FR2914104B1 (fr) 2012-05-04
JP2010521691A (ja) 2010-06-24

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