EP2126949B1 - Dispositif de déclenchement pour un fusible thermique - Google Patents

Dispositif de déclenchement pour un fusible thermique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2126949B1
EP2126949B1 EP08708551.0A EP08708551A EP2126949B1 EP 2126949 B1 EP2126949 B1 EP 2126949B1 EP 08708551 A EP08708551 A EP 08708551A EP 2126949 B1 EP2126949 B1 EP 2126949B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bridge element
actuator
connection
plunger
tripping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP08708551.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2126949A1 (fr
Inventor
Norbert Knab
Georg Schulze-Icking-Konert
Thomas Mohr
Stefan Kotthaus
Nikolas Haberl
Stefan Stampfer
Michael Mueller
Peilei Chen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of EP2126949A1 publication Critical patent/EP2126949A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2126949B1 publication Critical patent/EP2126949B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/74—Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling
    • H01H37/76—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material
    • H01H37/761—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material with a fusible element forming part of the switched circuit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/74—Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling
    • H01H37/76—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material
    • H01H37/761—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material with a fusible element forming part of the switched circuit
    • H01H2037/762—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material with a fusible element forming part of the switched circuit using a spring for opening the circuit when the fusible element melts

Definitions

  • the conductive bridge element can be fastened and connected at a plurality of connection regions via corresponding fusible connection elements at corresponding connection points, wherein the bridge element upon triggering of the actuator, the connection areas of the connection points is completely dissolved to interrupt the passage of the current.
  • the actuator can be designed to move when triggered against a stop plate, so that in the triggered state, the bridge element between the punch and stop plate is held.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Fuses (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Dispositif de déclenchement (1) pour un fusible thermique, comprenant :
    - un actionneur (11) qui est conçu pour se déclencher à une température limite,
    - un élément de pontage conducteur (6) qui est fixé et relié à une région de raccordement (8) par l'intermédiaire d'un élément de connexion fusible (10) en un point de raccordement (9) afin de délivrer un courant ;
    dans lequel l'élément de connexion (10) est conçu pour fondre lorsque la température limite est atteinte ou dépassée de manière à ce que l'élément de pontage (6) puisse être séparé de l'élément de connexion (10) lors du déclenchement de l'actionneur (11) afin d'interrompre le passage du courant, dans lequel l'actionneur (11) comporte un corps fusible (21) qui maintien un poinçon (19) à une position non déclenchée, dans lequel le matériau du corps fusible (21) est choisi de manière à ce qu'il fonde lorsque la température limite est atteinte et à déclencher ainsi l'actionneur (11), dans lequel le poinçon (19) est déplacé par une force, notamment par une force de ressort, afin d'écarter entièrement l'élément de pontage (6) des points de raccordement (9) à l'aide du poinçon (19).
  2. Dispositif de déclenchement (1) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'actionneur (11) comporte deux corps fusibles (21) isolés l'un de l'autre, qui sont disposés sous la forme de segments d'anneau autour du poinçon (19).
  3. Dispositif de déclenchement (1) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'actionneur (11) comporte un corps fusible (21) annulaire constitué d'un matériau électriquement isolant, qui est disposé sous la forme d'un anneau autour du poinçon (19).
  4. Dispositif de déclenchement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel l'élément de pontage conducteur (6) est fixé et raccordé à plusieurs régions de raccordement (8) par l'intermédiaire d'éléments de connexion fusibles (10) correspondants en des points de raccordement (9) correspondants, dans lequel l'élément de pontage (6), lors du déclenchement de l'actionneur (11), est séparé entièrement les régions de raccordement (8) des points de raccordement (9) afin d'interrompre le passage du courant.
  5. Dispositif de déclenchement selon la revendication 4, dans lequel le poinçon (19) s'engage à travers une ouverture de maintien (14) dans l'élément de pontage (6) afin de fixer l'élément de pontage (6) lors de l'écartement des points de raccordement (9).
  6. Dispositif de déclenchement (1) selon la revendication 4 ou 5, dans lequel l'actionneur (11) est conçu pour se déplacer lors du déclenchement contre une plaque de butée (15) de manière à ce que, à l'état déclenché, l'élément de pontage (6) soit maintenu entre le poinçon (19) et la plaque de butée (15).
  7. Dispositif de déclenchement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, dans lequel l'élément de pontage conducteur (6) est disposé de manière pivotante en un autre point de raccordement, dans lequel l'actionneur (11) est disposé sur l'élément de pontage (6) de manière à ce que la région de raccordement (8) de l'élément de pontage (6), lors du déclenchement de l'actionneur (11), soit écartée du point de raccordement d'une distance qui est supérieure, du fait d'un effet de levier, à la course du poinçon (19) de l'actionneur (11) lors de l'actionnement.
  8. Dispositif de déclenchement (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, dans lequel la région de raccordement (8) de l'élément de pontage (6) est incurvée par l'élément de pontage (6) et est guidée à travers une ouverture ménagée dans une nervure de contact (4).
  9. Fusible thermique comportant un dispositif de déclenchement (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, dans lequel l'élément de pontage (6) est raccordé à un dispositif de mise en contact, notamment à une grille estampée (2) ou à une carte de circuit imprimé.
EP08708551.0A 2007-03-26 2008-02-01 Dispositif de déclenchement pour un fusible thermique Not-in-force EP2126949B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007014336.4A DE102007014336B4 (de) 2007-03-26 2007-03-26 Auslösevorrichtung für eine Thermosicherung und eine Thermosicherung
PCT/EP2008/051241 WO2008116680A1 (fr) 2007-03-26 2008-02-01 Dispositif de déclenchement pour un fusible thermique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2126949A1 EP2126949A1 (fr) 2009-12-02
EP2126949B1 true EP2126949B1 (fr) 2016-06-29

Family

ID=39434087

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08708551.0A Not-in-force EP2126949B1 (fr) 2007-03-26 2008-02-01 Dispositif de déclenchement pour un fusible thermique

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20100231347A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2126949B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2010522419A (fr)
CN (1) CN101647082B (fr)
DE (1) DE102007014336B4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008116680A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007014339A1 (de) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-02 Robert Bosch Gmbh Thermosicherung für den Einsatz in elektrischen Modulen
DE102009042916A1 (de) * 2009-09-24 2011-04-07 Dbk David + Baader Gmbh Schmelzsicherung
DE202010009326U1 (de) * 2010-06-21 2011-10-20 Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Würzburg Schmelzsicherung zur Unterbrechung einer gebrückten Unterbrechungsstelle im Stromkreis eines elektrischen Gerätes
DE102010038070B4 (de) * 2010-08-06 2012-10-11 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Thermische Überlastschutzvorrichtung
DE102011084593A1 (de) * 2011-10-17 2013-04-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Stromtrennvorrichtung
EP2788230B1 (fr) * 2011-12-06 2018-10-03 Magna Closures Inc. Éléments pour mécanisme de sécurité active pour des piétons
JP5682586B2 (ja) 2012-03-22 2015-03-11 豊田合成株式会社 発光装置
US9443683B2 (en) * 2012-04-24 2016-09-13 Commscope Technologies Llc RF thermal fuse
CN103036204B (zh) * 2012-12-03 2015-04-01 昆明绿电科技有限公司 光伏汇流箱双模式自动触发防火保护装置
US9490093B2 (en) * 2013-07-12 2016-11-08 Eaton Corporation Fuse and trip mechanism therefor
US9704662B2 (en) 2013-10-29 2017-07-11 Honeywell International Inc. Switch system with high temperature operating plunger
US10319545B2 (en) * 2016-11-30 2019-06-11 Iskra Za{hacek over (s)}{hacek over (c)}ite d.o.o. Surge protective device modules and DIN rail device systems including same
US10707678B2 (en) 2016-12-23 2020-07-07 Ripd Research And Ip Development Ltd. Overvoltage protection device including multiple varistor wafers
US10447026B2 (en) 2016-12-23 2019-10-15 Ripd Ip Development Ltd Devices for active overvoltage protection
US10340110B2 (en) 2017-05-12 2019-07-02 Raycap IP Development Ltd Surge protective device modules including integral thermal disconnect mechanisms and methods including same
US10685767B2 (en) 2017-09-14 2020-06-16 Raycap IP Development Ltd Surge protective device modules and systems including same
TWI676201B (zh) * 2018-07-03 2019-11-01 易湘雲 熱破壞斷電的開關及具有該開關的插座
DE102018118247B3 (de) * 2018-07-17 2019-09-19 Borgwarner Ludwigsburg Gmbh Thermische Sicherung
US11223200B2 (en) 2018-07-26 2022-01-11 Ripd Ip Development Ltd Surge protective devices, circuits, modules and systems including same
US11862967B2 (en) 2021-09-13 2024-01-02 Raycap, S.A. Surge protective device assembly modules
US11723145B2 (en) 2021-09-20 2023-08-08 Raycap IP Development Ltd PCB-mountable surge protective device modules and SPD circuit systems and methods including same
US11990745B2 (en) 2022-01-12 2024-05-21 Raycap IP Development Ltd Methods and systems for remote monitoring of surge protective devices

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DE7026668U (de) * 1969-07-16 1970-10-22 Candy Spa Widerstand fuer waschmaschinen.
FR2135795A5 (fr) 1971-04-29 1972-12-22 Moulinex Sa
US4032877A (en) * 1976-05-03 1977-06-28 Mcgraw-Edison Company Protector for electric circuits
US4383236A (en) * 1981-12-28 1983-05-10 Mcgraw-Edison Company Heat limiters and method of manufacture
JPS6329426A (ja) * 1986-07-21 1988-02-08 岡崎　資 温度ヒユ−ズ
TW366619B (en) 1998-03-13 1999-08-11 Transpacific Optics Llc A breaker and the surge protector device for the breaker
DE102005040308B4 (de) * 2005-08-24 2009-05-07 Magna Electronics Europe Gmbh & Co.Kg Thermosicherung, insbesondere für ein Leistungsmodul eines Kraftfahrzeugs, sowie Leistungsmodul mit einer derartigen Thermosicherung
DE102005045778A1 (de) 2005-09-23 2007-03-29 Robert Bosch Gmbh Temperatursicherung und Verfahren zur Unterbrechung eines spannungs- und/oder stromführenden Leiters im thermischen Fehlerfall

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2126949A1 (fr) 2009-12-02
DE102007014336B4 (de) 2018-09-06
CN101647082B (zh) 2013-01-30
WO2008116680A1 (fr) 2008-10-02
US20100231347A1 (en) 2010-09-16
CN101647082A (zh) 2010-02-10
DE102007014336A1 (de) 2008-10-02
JP2010522419A (ja) 2010-07-01

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