EP2122097A1 - Drehflügelantrieb - Google Patents
DrehflügelantriebInfo
- Publication number
- EP2122097A1 EP2122097A1 EP07847054A EP07847054A EP2122097A1 EP 2122097 A1 EP2122097 A1 EP 2122097A1 EP 07847054 A EP07847054 A EP 07847054A EP 07847054 A EP07847054 A EP 07847054A EP 2122097 A1 EP2122097 A1 EP 2122097A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vane drive
- pressure roller
- drive
- output shaft
- rotary vane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001017827 Mus musculus Leucine-rich repeat flightless-interacting protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/04—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes
- E05F3/10—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes with a spring, other than a torsion spring, and a piston, the axes of which are the same or lie in the same direction
- E05F3/104—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with liquid piston brakes with a spring, other than a torsion spring, and a piston, the axes of which are the same or lie in the same direction with cam-and-slide transmission between driving shaft and piston within the closer housing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/614—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by meshing gear wheels, one of which being mounted at the wing pivot axis; operated by a motor acting directly on the wing pivot axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/63—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by swinging arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
- E05F3/22—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
- E05F3/224—Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position for assisting in opening the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/606—Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/618—Transmission ratio variation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
- E05Y2400/30—Electronic control of motors
- E05Y2400/3013—Electronic control of motors during manual wing operation
- E05Y2400/3015—Power assistance
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/45—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the fixed frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/46—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/15—Applicability
- E05Y2800/17—Universally applicable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/15—Applicability
- E05Y2800/17—Universally applicable
- E05Y2800/172—Universally applicable on different wing or frame locations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/18—Mechanical movements
- Y10T74/18056—Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
- Y10T74/18288—Cam and lever
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/18—Mechanical movements
- Y10T74/18568—Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cam mechanism based rotary vane drive.
- Rotary vane drives with cam mechanism typically have a Hubkurvenin rotatably mounted on an output shaft, which has a drainage surface on which a pressure roller rolls pressed against due to a closing spring.
- the Hubkurvention seen in the direction of a longitudinal extension of the output shaft of the rotary vane drive can have a symmetrical or asymmetrical cross-sectional shape.
- the pressure roller is mounted so that it can move on the Hubkurvenis to and from her. The movement takes place in the direction of the axis of rotation of the output shaft and away from it.
- the torque curve is determined by the shape of the respective running surface of the Hubkurvenin. This means that the Hubkurvenin must be specially designed for each application, ie constructed. In cross-section symmetrically shaped Hubkurvenin cause slide rail operation a different torque curve than in a normal or scissor linkage both in magnitude and in the course.
- asymmetric cam discs have been developed whose two drainage surface halves are designed for one operating mode.
- the course of the respective torque curve defined by the shape of the run-off surfaces can not be changed.
- a predetermined first opening angle range (approximately 0 ° -4 °) of a rotary vane and a predetermined second opening angle range (approximately 88 ° -92 °) of the rotary vane torques permitted only within predetermined limits.
- the only known way to change the torque on the rotary wing are mechanisms for adjusting the bias of the closing spring.
- Such mechanisms usually comprise an adjusting screw by means of which the position of a closer spring stop can be changed.
- the size of the torque can be changed in a substantially constant ratio.
- the shape of the torque curve remains unchanged. If a torque at an opening angle of 0 °, ie with the rotor closed, too high and an end torque, ie a torque at a maximum opening angle of, for example 90-100 °, only slightly larger than a permissible minimum torque could, by means of an adjustment
- the closing spring preload the torque at an opening angle of 0 ° can be reduced, but at the same time the end torque would fall below the permissible minimum torque. Switching to a fire protection function would therefore be impossible.
- Replacing a rotary wing drive with a completely new one adds up to enormous costs.
- the object of the invention is to provide a rotary vane drive, which can be inexpensively manufactured adapted to the particular application or adjusted or converted in the assembled state itself to the particular application.
- An inventive rotary vane drive comprises a closer section.
- the closer portion has an output shaft on which a Hubkurvenin is arranged rotationally fixed. Furthermore, it has a pressure roller.
- a closing spring presses the pressure roller by means of an operative connection against a running surface of the Hubkurvenefficiency.
- the pressure roller is arranged with respect to an axial center of the output shaft so that the pressure roller is moved along a path upon opening or closing of a rotary vane coupled to the output shaft. Characterized in that the web passes by the axial center of the output shaft, and due to the design of the running surface of the Hubkur- venusion is at a respective opening angle of the rotary wing at - A -
- different operating modes of the rotary vane drive on the output shaft each have a very similar or identical torque. Ie. in one mode of operation, a profile of a torque profile applied to the rotary vane and dependent on the opening angle of the rotary vane is achieved, which is identical or very similar to a torque curve in another mode of operation.
- the torque curve is a characteristic curve of a torque applied to the output shaft of the rotary vane drive as a function of the opening angle of the rotary vane.
- the rotary vane drive further includes a drive motor operatively connected to the output shaft.
- the advantage is that not only is the torque variable in proportion, but it is also possible to change the shape of the torque curve during a movement, i. H. an opening or closing movement of a rotary wing, despite using a Hubkurvenectomy with one and the same shape to adapt to the particular application.
- these operating modes include slide rail operation and normal or scissors linkage operation, and preferably additionally parallel linkage operation.
- the torque curves can be matched to one another, in particular in the case of slide rail operation and normal linkage operation, in particular when using a symmetrically designed lifting cam disk.
- a door leaf assembly is conceivable in which the rotary leaf drive according to the invention is mounted on the respective rotary wing itself.
- the rotary vane drive can also be used on DIN-right as well as DIN-hinged swing doors.
- the housing in the region of the drive shaft ends in each case has a passage opening, which is optionally provided by means of a cover cap, so that the unused end of the output shaft is concealed to the outside.
- the pressure roller is not fixed in relation to the Hubkurvenin in their position. Ie. during a rotation of the Hubkurvenin this moves the pressure roller to a predetermined position. The position reached then corresponds to the position at which the desired torque curve is achieved. The adjustment preferably takes place in the case of a symmetrical lifting cam with respect to its axis of symmetry.
- the Hubkurvention is symmetrical and preferably has a heart-shaped cross-sectional area. This has cost advantages compared to an asymmetric cam disc. On the one hand, the shape of only one half of the running surface of the Hubkurvenin to calculate and thus construct. Furthermore, fewer different drain surface shapes are required, which reduces the variety of Hubkurveninn to be used and thus to manufacturing tools.
- the vane drive according to the invention is designed so that the direction of the movement path of the pressure roller in the assembled state of the vane drive can be adjusted.
- This makes it possible to adjust the rotary vane drive in the assembled state, ie on site, still on any special features of the opening or closing operation.
- this makes it possible to provide the rotary vane drive with a new function, or, for example, from slide rail operation to normal linkage or parallel rod operation or vice versa. This can be done by conditions that the pressure roller is arranged displaceably in a direction transversely or at an angle between 0 ° and less than 90 ° to the above-described movement path of the pressure roller.
- the arrangement can be mounted as a whole displaceable.
- FIG. 1A a diagram which shows the profile of a force transmission ratio of a lifting cam disk in a conventional cam mechanism as a function of an opening angle
- FIG. 1B two diagrams which show the course of the force transmission ratio or of a torque as a function of the opening angle in a conventional show the cam mechanism in slide rail operation
- FIG. 1C two diagrams showing the progression of the force transmission ratio or the torque as a function of the opening angle in a conventional cam mechanism in the normal rod operation
- FIG. 1 D two diagrams which show torque curves during the opening and closing of a rotary vane in a conventional cam mechanism
- FIG. 1E two diagrams which show torque curves during the opening and closing of a rotary vane in the case of a cam mechanism, wherein the pressure roller is offset according to the invention
- FIG. 1F is a graph showing curves of torques as a function of the opening angle in a cam mechanism in normal linkage operation at different positions of the pressure roller;
- FIGS. 2A-2C show a closing section of a rotary-vane drive with a lifting cam arrangement according to a first embodiment of the invention in various variants
- 3A, 3B a closing portion of a rotary vane drive with a Hubkurveninn arrangement according to a second embodiment of the invention in different variants
- FIG. 4 shows a closing portion of a rotary vane drive with a Hubkurveninn arrangement according to a third embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 5 shows a closing portion of a rotary vane drive with a Hubkurveninn arrangement according to a fourth embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 6 shows a device for adjusting the direction of movement of a pressure roller with respect to a cam disc according to a first embodiment of the invention
- FIGS. 7A-7I show a device for adjusting the direction of movement of a pressure roller in relation to a cam disc according to a second embodiment of the invention in various variants
- FIG. 8 shows a device for adjusting the direction of movement of a pressure roller with respect to a Hubkurvenization according to a fourth embodiment of the invention
- FIGS. 9A-9D show a device for adjusting the direction of movement of a pressure roller in relation to a cam disc according to a fifth embodiment of the invention in various variants;
- FIG. 10 shows a vane drive according to a first embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 11 shows a vane drive according to a second embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 12 shows a rotary vane drive according to a third embodiment of the invention
- Figure 13 a mechanism for releasing a pressure roller from a Hubkurventh according to an embodiment of the invention
- Figures 14A, 14B Devices for locking an adjusting screw according to an embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 1A is shown schematically, what course a force translation iN blocks at a symmetrical cam disc of a conventional cam mechanism in response to an opening angle ⁇ of a rotating wing has.
- the force transmission i NoCke is substantially equal to 1.
- the power ratio i N ⁇ c e k falls relatively steeply within a relatively small opening angle range to a lower, minimum value and then increases again.
- FIG 1 D two diagrams are shown, indicating the torque curves for a cam mechanism with conventionally arranged pressure roller in Gleitschienen- or normal rod operation.
- the respective upper characteristic curve indicates the torque curve during an opening process
- the lower characteristic curve shows the torque curve during a closing operation.
- the differences between these characteristics are due to the fact that the opening takes place against the force of a closing spring.
- the torque M at an opening angle ⁇ of 0 ° when opening in normal linkage operation is much higher (about 162 Nm) than in slide rail operation (about 111 Nm).
- closing the torque M is at an opening angle ⁇ of 0 ° in normal linkage operation about 81 Nm and in slide rail operation about 55 Nm.
- the differences of the torques M in the two operating modes to each other consequently amount to about 51 Nm or 26 Nm. Furthermore, the torque curve for normal linkage operation at the start is significantly steeper than the torque curve for slide rail operation. The torque curves thus have different gradients.
- Figure 1 E shows torque curves that are achieved when a pressure roller is arranged according to the invention.
- the torque M In normal linkage operation, the torque M at an opening angle ⁇ of 0 ° when opening is about 142 Nm and when closing about 70 Nm.
- the torque M In slide rail operation, the torque M at an opening angle ⁇ of 0 ° when opening is about 143 Nm and when closing about 71 Nm.
- the differences of the torques M in the two operating modes to each other are only about 1 Nm, thus lie in a range between 0.7% and 1.5% with respect to a respective reference torque in one mode.
- the torque curve in normal linkage operation at an opening angle ⁇ of 0 ° does not drop as steep as in Figure 1 E. Rather, the shapes of the torque curves, ie the torque curves in the two modes are approximated.
- the torques M in the mentioned modes are identical or very similar at a respective opening angle ⁇ .
- the difference of the torque values at a respective opening angle ⁇ in the operating modes relative to one another preferably lies in a range of at most 10%, preferably 5% or less with respect to one of the applied torques in one of the operating modes.
- the torque M can not only be increased at an opening angle ⁇ of 0 °. It is also possible to make the torque M at an opening angle ⁇ of 0 ° lower than the average torque applied during a moving operation of a rotary vane.
- a torque curve shown in the diagram by a solid line is achieved, in both lower left directions of rotation of Hubkurvenement 103.
- the pressure roller 101 is arranged such that a Movement path of the pressure roller 101 defined by a movement direction R 5 the axial center of an output shaft 104 intersects.
- the pressure roller is thus centric with respect to the output shaft 104, a so-called eccentricity e is equal to 0.
- An offset of the pressure roller causes a torque curve according to when rotating the Hubkurvenement 103 along a first, according to Figure 1 F upper constitution renders the Hubkurvenation 103 in a direction which is indicated by a dashed arrow the dashed line shown in the graph.
- a torque M is increased at an opening angle ⁇ of 0 °.
- An offset dimension of the pressure roller 101 according to FIG. 1 F with respect to this rotational direction of the lifting cam 103 represents a so-called positive eccentricity (e> 0).
- the direction of rotation is preferably used in slide rail operation.
- a rotary vane drive 10 has a closer portion 100.
- a closing portion 100 according to a first embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figures 2A - 2C, a pressure roller 101, which by means of a closing spring 102 against a Hubkurvenin 103rd is pressed, which is arranged rotationally fixed on an output shaft 104 of the shutter portion 100.
- the pressure roller 101 is arranged so that a line defined by its essentially translatory movement passes the axial center of the output shaft 104.
- the closing spring 102 is arranged on one side of the lifting cam 103, on which the pressure roller 101 is also arranged.
- the closing spring 102 presses the pressure roller 101 against the Hubkurvenin 103 via an operative connection in the form of a connecting rod 111.
- the connecting rod 111 is guided in a guide 105 so that it is only translationally on the Hubkurvenin 103 to or away from it.
- the force of the closing spring 102 acts in the + x coordinate direction.
- the shutter spring 102 may be disposed on a side of the cam disc 103 opposite to the side where the pressure roller 101 is disposed.
- the closer spring 102 is coupled to the flap roller 106 at the end facing the pressure roller 101.
- the flap carriage 106 has at least one connecting rod 11 and a tab 114 and extends in the x-coordinate direction.
- the flap truck 106 passes the Hubkurvenance 103 at a predetermined distance.
- the pressure roller 101 is mounted freely rotatably in the tab 114.
- the force of the closing spring 102 acts in the -x coordinate direction.
- the pressure roller 101 is arranged with respect to the Hubkurvenance 103 analogous to Figure 2A.
- the flap carriage 106 may also be designed, as shown in FIG. 2C, such that the at least one connecting rod 111 is in an xz plane When viewed in the x-coordinate direction, the cam disk 103 passes laterally.
- the pressure roller 101 is arranged with respect to the Hubkurvenization 103 analogous to Figure 2A.
- the closing spring 102 is operatively connected to a pressure roller 101 by means of a transmission gear, preferably in the form of a lever arrangement.
- the closing spring 102 pulls the pressure roller 101 in the direction of the lifting cam 103 via a lever 107, ie acts in the -x coordinate direction. Even if the trajectory of the pressure roller 101 describes a circle, it passes over the entire path of movement past the axial center of the output shaft 104.
- FIG. 3B An alternative lever arrangement is shown in FIG. 3B.
- the closing spring 102 presses the pressure roller 101 against the lifting cam 103, d, via a lever 107. H. in + x coordinate direction.
- the arrangement of the closing spring 102 and its operative connection with the pressure roller 101 is rotated by one point, ie. H. at an angle ⁇ , which point does not correspond to the axial center of an output shaft 104 of the closure section 100.
- a closer portion 100 shown in FIG. 5 according to a fourth embodiment of the invention has a cam disc 103, the receptacle of which for the output shaft 104 is arranged off-center. Ie. the Receiving for the output shaft 104 is arranged in a direction along an axial extension of the output shaft 104 adjacent to a connection line between the pressure roller 101 and the axial center of a conventionally arranged output shaft.
- the pressure roller 101 with respect to its direction of movement in a mounting state of the rotary vane drive 10, d. H. when assembled, adjustable to train.
- a device 200 according to a first embodiment of the invention for adjusting the position of a pressure roller 101 with respect to a Hubkurvenement 103 in the assembled state of the rotary vane drive 10 is shown in Figure 6.
- a closer spring housing 108 receiving the closer spring housing 108 is freely pivotably mounted at one point.
- the closer spring housing 108 is mounted lockable in a slot 13 1.
- the locking is preferably carried out by means of a locking screw 204.
- the slot 113 is formed in accordance with the movement path which passes through the locking screw 204 upon pivoting of the closing spring 102.
- a closing spring housing 108 a spring stop of the closing spring 102 can also be used.
- the pressure roller 101 is operatively connected to the closing spring 102, preferably by means of a connecting rod 111.
- the connecting rod 111 is mounted in a guide 105 translationally on the closing spring 102 to or away from it.
- the connecting rod 111 is guided into the closing spring 102 and is guided translationally by means of the closing spring 102.
- a closer spring housing 108 can be omitted.
- the pressure roller 101 is mounted freely rotatably on the end of the connecting rod 111 facing away from the closing spring 102.
- a translational displacement is provided in an adjustment device according to a second embodiment of the invention.
- the above-described arrangement is displaced as a whole.
- the position of the closer spring housing 108 of the closer spring 102 is determined by means of adjusting screws 205.
- the adjusting screws 205 are freely rotatably mounted on one side of the closer housing 109 in such a way that they maintain their position with respect to the closer housing 109 in the direction of their longitudinal extent, ie. H. in the y-coordinate direction in Fig. 7A, do not change.
- the closer spring housing 108 and thus the entire arrangement can be displaced in the y-coordinate direction, so that a displaceability of the arrangement according to FIG. 2A is achieved.
- Two independently rotatable adjusting screws 205 can possibly cause a jamming, so that an adjustment of the arrangement is no longer possible.
- only one adjusting screw 205 is provided.
- On an inner side of at least one side wall 115 of the closer housing 109 is a part of a guide 201, preferably in the form of a guide projection 202, furthermore preferably as part of a dovetail guide.
- the other, preferably in the form of a groove 203 formed part of the guide 201 is formed on a side wall 115 of the closer spring housing 109.
- two, provided on two different side walls 110, 115 guides 201 are formed so that tilting is avoided.
- the only one adjusting screw 205 is preferably formed as in the embodiment of Figure 7 A.
- the pressure roller 101 is accommodated in a flap carriage 106, as shown in FIGS. 2B and 2C, the pressure roller 101 is slidably received in a slot 113 formed in the flap carriage 106 according to a third variant of this embodiment of the invention shown in FIG.
- the pressure roller 101 is preferably freely rotatably mounted on a bearing journal 112.
- the bearing pin 112 in turn is received in the slot 113 and lockable by means of a locking screw 204 in the slot. Ie. not the entire assembly but only the pressure roller 101 itself is changed in position.
- the pressure roller 101 of the closure portion 100 is mounted fixedly and freely rotatably on a mounting stop 207 instead of on a lug carriage 106.
- the mounting stop 207 is guided in the flap carriage 106, preferably in a slot 113 movable.
- the attachment stop 207 has a locking stop 206, which has a threaded bore extending toward the tab carriage 106.
- the flap carriage 106 has a passage opening in such a way that a locking screw 204 extends from an outer side of the flap carriage 106 through the passage opening into the threaded bore of the locking device. stop 206 screwed into it. Due to a rotation of the locking screw 204, the fastening stop 207 and thus the pressure roller 101 can be moved toward or away from the flap carriage 106 and thus be displaced with respect to the lifting cam 103.
- the attachment stop 207 has a rectangular cross section with a cavity as seen in the x-coordinate direction.
- the mounting stop 207 can of course also be designed as a solid block.
- the attachment stop 207 has a section extending in the y-coordinate direction toward the flap carriage 106.
- the fastening stop 207 facing away from the end of this section is preferably guided in a slot 113 which is formed in the flap carriage 106 and extending in the z-coordinate direction.
- a slot 113 on the inside of the flap truck 106 may also be formed in an x-z plane slot-shaped recess. Ie. the oblong hole is not formed by the tab carriage 106.
- the flap carriage 106 preferably has a continuous surface on the outside at least at this point.
- a sixth variant is a tab solution shown in FIG. 7F.
- a lug 114 surrounds the pressure roller 101 in a y-z plane.
- An adjusting screw 205 is preferably arranged in an x-z plane in which the pressure roller 101 is located.
- the adjustment screw 205 in the case of the variants shown in FIGS. 7D-7F. antenna continue to an inner side of the side wall 1 15 and support there, which is opposite to the side wall 1 15, through which the adjusting screw 205 is guided.
- a stop member 208 is preferably pushed by means of a bearing sleeve on which the pressure roller 101 receiving bearing pin 112.
- the bearing pin 112 is thus freely rotatable with respect to the stop member 208.
- the stop member 208 preferably has a bearing sleeve in which the bearing pin 112 is received.
- the bearing sleeve preferably comprises a ball, roller or sliding bearing for the bearing journal 112.
- a stop spring 210 is received in the form of a compression spring.
- the pressure roller 101 is urged in this direction. Due to the very strong force of the closing spring 102, the pressure roller 101 is not pushed back into its starting position by means of the stop spring 210. Only with a reverse rotation of the Hubkurvenin 103, not shown, the pressure roller 101 passes due to the shape of the drain surface of the Hubkurvenin 103 and the force of the closer spring 102 back to its original position.
- the stop member 209 may be fixedly mounted on the flap carriage 106 or, as shown in Figure 7H, by means of a Einstellschrauben mechanism 'in the direction of the pressure roller 101 to be movable away from and to be arranged. According to a variant shown in Figure 71, two stop members 209 are provided, which are arranged fixed or displaceable on each of an inner side of two oppositely disposed sides of the flap carriage 106.
- the stop members 209 are preferably operatively connected by means of a respective stopper spring 210 in the form of a compression spring with a stop member 208.
- side walls 15 of a closer spring housing 108 or side walls 110 of a closer housing 109 can be used instead of the flap carriage 106.
- the pivotally mounted location of the lever 107 which is not coupled to the connecting rod 111, is preferably slidably mounted in a slot 113.
- the recording and locking of this position of the lever 107 is preferably carried out as in the pressure roller 101 of the embodiment described above.
- an adjustment device 200 shown in FIG. 9A is provided according to a fifth embodiment of the invention. Facing away from the pressure roller 101 and the closer housing 109 facing surface of the closing ßersfedergeophuses 109 or spring stop and the end facing the inside of the side wall 1 15 of the closer housing 109 are at least at one point to each other. Due to the concern, the end of the closer spring housing 108 or spring stop is guided by means of the inside of the side wall 115.
- Preferably again only one adjusting screw 205 is analogous to the above description of an outer side of the closer housing 109 is screwed into the closer spring housing 108 or the spring stop. By rotating the adjusting screw 205, a pivoting of the arrangement is achieved.
- the operative connection between the closing spring 102 and pressure roller 101 is not rigid.
- the operative connection consists of a connecting rod 111 and a lever 107, which are pivotally coupled together.
- the connecting rod 111 and the lever 107 are coupled to the respective end facing away from the pivot with a spring stop or the pressure roller 101.
- the pivot point is preferably formed by means of a guided and lockable in a slot 1 13 13 pivot pin, which is not shown.
- FIG. 10 shows a rotary-wing drive 10.
- a drive motor 11 is in rotational engagement by means of a transmission 12 with an output shaft 104.
- the drive motor 11 drives the output shaft via a gear 12, preferably in the form of a worm gear.
- any type of rotational engagement is possible.
- a closing spring 102 is arranged at the output shaft 104 remote from the end of the drive motor 11. It is preferably designed as a compression spring.
- the drive motor 11 facing the end of the closer spring 102 is fixedly mounted.
- the other end preferably has a mechanism for adjusting a bias of the closer spring 102, preferably in the form of a set screw 205.
- the connecting rod (s) 111 At the end facing away from the closing spring 102, the connecting rod (s) 111 is / are coupled with a lug 14.
- the tab 114 is configured to pass the transmission 12 and the output shaft 104.
- a pressure roller 101 fixed and freely rotatably mounted.
- the closing spring 102 presses the pressure roller 101 over the flap carriage 106 onto the running surface of the lifting cam 103.
- the flap truck 106 may also preferably have two guide rollers 13 which are arranged to be relative to the flap 114 protrude and guided in a guide 14 so that the flap carriage 106 is movable only along a predetermined path.
- a rotary-wing drive 10 according to a second embodiment of the invention, shown in FIG. 11, comprises a flap-type carriage 106, which comprises only one connecting rod 111.
- the guide of the flap carriage 106 is achieved by means of a slot 113 in the tab 114, by means of which the tab 114, the output shaft 104 engages around or surrounds.
- a bearing sleeve is preferably arranged with, for example, a ball, roller or sliding bearing.
- the bearing sleeve has an outer diameter which is substantially equal to an inner dimension of a cavity formed by the slot 113 or a recess, so that the bearing sleeve is guided guided.
- the pressure roller 101 is preferably pivotally mounted via a lever 107.
- FIG. 12 shows a rotary vane drive 10 according to a third embodiment of the invention.
- the drive motor 11 and closing spring 102 are arranged on mutually opposite sides of the output shaft 104, i. H. Seen in the y-coordinate direction right or left of the output shaft 104th
- FIG. 13 shows an embodiment by means of which it is possible, as it were, to lift off and thus release the pressure roller 101 from the lifting cam 103.
- the pressure roller 101 is then no longer pressed against the Hubkurvenin 103.
- the attachment stop 207, the flap carriage 106 or the bearing journal 112, to which the pressure roller 101 is attached has an attachment stop 211 at one end in a direction substantially opposite to the pressure direction.
- the attachment stop 211 is preferably designed as one of the fastening stops 207 described above.
- a side wall 15 has a passage opening preferably extending in the x-coordinate direction for pushing and screwing a screw 212 into the attachment stop 211.
- the pressure roller 101 is preferably arranged displaceably in a slot 113 by means of a bearing journal 12. By means of a fastening screw of the bearing pin 112 is locked in the slot 113.
- the slot 1 13 can have any shape. It is not limited to a straight design and thus to a purely translational displaceability of the pressure roller 101.
- the pressure roller 101 can thus be positioned easier and more precise, since no contact forces are to be overcome, which would otherwise be transmitted from the closing spring 102 to the pressure roller 101.
- a locking device 20 is also preferably provided. Because of such a locking device 20, the screw 204, 205, 212 can be fixed in position.
- the locking device 20 preferably two guide members 21 are provided, which are preferably received and guided in a slot 113. This may be the slot 113, in which under certain circumstances, the respective screw 204, 205, 212 is added.
- a placement part 22 is placed on the guide parts 21, a placement part 22 is placed.
- the attachment part 22 preferably has passage openings which extend in the direction of the respective guide part 21.
- the guide parts 21 each have at least one attachment opening, preferably in the form of a threaded bore.
- one fastening screw 23 is separated from a guide part 21. turned side of the Aufmeneils 22 screwed through a through hole into a respective threaded hole. It is of course any other type of non-positive and / or positive connection between Aufforceeil 22 and guide members 21 possible.
- the Aufmeneil 22 has on a screw 204, 205, 212 facing side at the point where it meets the screw 204, 205, 212, a recess.
- the recess has a shape that is complementary to the shape of the portion of the screw 204, 205, 212 that is received by the recess.
- a positive connection between screw 204, 205, 212 and attachment part 22 is achieved. Due to the screwing with the guide parts 21 thus the screw 204, 205, 212 is securely fixed in its rotational position.
- the screw 204, 205, 212 is further displaceable in the slot 113. A movement of the pressure roller 101 due to a rotation of the Hubkurvenement 103 is thus still guaranteed.
- the guide parts 21 are omitted. screwed into the respective wall through which the screw 204, 205, 212 passed.
- the adjusting devices 200 according to FIGS. 3, 4, 9A and 9B are readily applicable to closer sections 100 according to FIGS. 2A-3B.
- the adjusting devices 200 according to FIGS. 7A and 7B can be combined with closer sections 100 according to FIGS. 2A-2C.
- the adjustment device 200 is particularly suitable for the closer portion 100 according to FIGS. 3A and 3B, while the adjustment apparatus 200 according to FIG. 7C is predestined for a closure portion 100 according to FIG. 2C.
- the adjusting device 200 according to FIG. 9D is particularly suitable for make-contact sections according to FIGS. 2A and 2B.
- the spring mounting of the pressure roller 101 can be combined with the adjusting devices 200 and closer sections 100 described herein.
- the device for releasing the pressure roller 101 shown in FIG. 13 is applicable to any closer part 100 described herein.
- the locking devices 20 according to FIGS. 14A and 14B are applicable to all adjustment screws 205 described herein.
- the adjusting screws 205 are not limited to the illustrated hexagon screws.
- the recess of the Aufmeneils 22 may have any complementary shape of the adjusting screw 205 used in each case. If, for example, countersunk screws are used, whose heads are flush in the screw-in state, the fitting part 22 has a projection in complementary form of the head of the countersunk screw instead of a recess. For example, if it is a Phillips countersunk screw, the protrusion has the shape similar to the head of a Phillips screwdriver.
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19202707.6A EP3656959A2 (de) | 2007-01-12 | 2007-12-11 | Drehflügelantrieb |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007002650.3A DE102007002650B4 (de) | 2007-01-12 | 2007-01-12 | Drehflügelantrieb |
PCT/EP2007/010776 WO2008083806A1 (de) | 2007-01-12 | 2007-12-11 | Drehflügelantrieb |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19202707.6A Division EP3656959A2 (de) | 2007-01-12 | 2007-12-11 | Drehflügelantrieb |
EP19202707.6A Division-Into EP3656959A2 (de) | 2007-01-12 | 2007-12-11 | Drehflügelantrieb |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2122097A1 true EP2122097A1 (de) | 2009-11-25 |
EP2122097B1 EP2122097B1 (de) | 2019-11-20 |
Family
ID=39183045
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19202707.6A Withdrawn EP3656959A2 (de) | 2007-01-12 | 2007-12-11 | Drehflügelantrieb |
EP07847054.9A Not-in-force EP2122097B1 (de) | 2007-01-12 | 2007-12-11 | Drehflügelantrieb |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19202707.6A Withdrawn EP3656959A2 (de) | 2007-01-12 | 2007-12-11 | Drehflügelantrieb |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8516912B2 (de) |
EP (2) | EP3656959A2 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2010515844A (de) |
CN (1) | CN101573504B (de) |
DE (1) | DE102007002650B4 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2008083806A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009017114A1 (de) | 2009-04-15 | 2010-10-21 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Türantriebs bzw. einer automatisierten Türanlage |
TWI403250B (zh) * | 2010-06-08 | 2013-07-21 | Ability Entpr Co Ltd | 電子裝置的門蓋結構 |
CH706425A1 (de) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-31 | Gilgen Door Systems Ag | Drehantrieb für mindestens einen Flügel, insbesondere eine Türe oder ein Fenster. |
CN102644249B (zh) * | 2012-05-02 | 2015-06-03 | 南京熊猫机电仪技术有限公司 | 扇门驱动力调节方法及装置 |
DE102013219037C5 (de) * | 2013-09-23 | 2016-12-22 | Geze Gmbh | Türschließer |
JP2018523038A (ja) * | 2015-07-23 | 2018-08-16 | ゴットハード 3 メカトロニック ソリューションズ エージー | 回転翼用駆動装置 |
US10900274B2 (en) | 2016-09-02 | 2021-01-26 | Pella Corporation | Anti-rattle elements for internal divider of glass assembly |
US10676977B2 (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2020-06-09 | Pella Corporation | Sliding operator handle break |
US11454055B2 (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2022-09-27 | Pella Corporation | Window opening control systems and methods |
CN107965211B (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2023-09-05 | 上海古鳌电子科技股份有限公司 | 机械式钞门自锁机构以及控制钞门开关的方法 |
CA3060764C (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2022-08-23 | Pella Corporation | Slide operator for fenestration unit |
CA3081316C (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2022-09-06 | Pella Corporation | Slide operator assemblies and components for fenestration units |
CN111425099B (zh) * | 2020-04-23 | 2024-09-27 | 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 | 开关门系统以及开门家电 |
DE102020125096A1 (de) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-03-31 | Dormakaba Deutschland Gmbh | Antriebseinrichtung zum Bewegen eines Flügels |
DE102020125115A1 (de) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-03-31 | Dormakaba Deutschland Gmbh | Antriebseinrichtung zum Verschwenken eines Flügels |
DE102020125099A1 (de) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-03-31 | Dormakaba Deutschland Gmbh | Schließer-Modul zum Bewegen eines Flügels sowie Antriebseinrichtung |
DE102022200954B4 (de) * | 2022-01-28 | 2023-08-31 | Geze Gmbh | Antrieb für eine Tür oder ein Fenster |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4069544A (en) | 1977-03-23 | 1978-01-24 | Rixson-Firemark, Inc. | Electrically actuated door holder and release |
GB2261915B (en) | 1991-11-28 | 1996-03-06 | Jebron Ltd | Method of swinging a pivoted door to a selected position and cam and follower for use in the method |
DE10336075B4 (de) * | 2003-08-06 | 2007-06-14 | Agtatec Ag | Antrieb für einen Flügel, insbesondere Drehantrieb für eine Tür, ein Fenster oder dergleichen |
DE10336074B3 (de) | 2003-08-06 | 2005-04-14 | Agtatec Ag | Antrieb für einen Flügel, insbesondere Drehantrieb für eine Tür, ein Fenster oder dergleichen |
ITTO20040288A1 (it) * | 2004-05-05 | 2004-08-05 | Savio Spa | Gruppo di rinvio d' angolo e di sicurezza contro falsa manovra per serramenti metallici ad anta e ribalta. |
DE102004061628B4 (de) * | 2004-12-17 | 2008-12-04 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Türantrieb, insbesondere Drehtürantrieb |
DE102004061624C5 (de) * | 2004-12-17 | 2011-02-03 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Türantrieb, insbesondere Drehtürantieb |
DE102004061626B4 (de) | 2004-12-17 | 2008-09-11 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Türantrieb, insbesondere Drehtürantrieb |
US7393317B2 (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2008-07-01 | Cummins Filtration Ip, Inc. | Centrifuge rotor-detection oil-shutoff device |
-
2007
- 2007-01-12 DE DE102007002650.3A patent/DE102007002650B4/de active Active
- 2007-12-11 WO PCT/EP2007/010776 patent/WO2008083806A1/de active Application Filing
- 2007-12-11 EP EP19202707.6A patent/EP3656959A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-12-11 JP JP2009545095A patent/JP2010515844A/ja active Pending
- 2007-12-11 US US12/522,864 patent/US8516912B2/en active Active
- 2007-12-11 EP EP07847054.9A patent/EP2122097B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-12-11 CN CN200780048824.4A patent/CN101573504B/zh active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2008083806A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101573504B (zh) | 2014-03-12 |
US8516912B2 (en) | 2013-08-27 |
WO2008083806A1 (de) | 2008-07-17 |
JP2010515844A (ja) | 2010-05-13 |
DE102007002650B4 (de) | 2020-06-04 |
CN101573504A (zh) | 2009-11-04 |
US20100089190A1 (en) | 2010-04-15 |
EP3656959A2 (de) | 2020-05-27 |
EP2122097B1 (de) | 2019-11-20 |
DE102007002650A1 (de) | 2008-07-17 |
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