EP2036726B1 - Procédé destiné au fonctionnement d'une machine d'impression à feuilles - Google Patents

Procédé destiné au fonctionnement d'une machine d'impression à feuilles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2036726B1
EP2036726B1 EP20080163954 EP08163954A EP2036726B1 EP 2036726 B1 EP2036726 B1 EP 2036726B1 EP 20080163954 EP20080163954 EP 20080163954 EP 08163954 A EP08163954 A EP 08163954A EP 2036726 B1 EP2036726 B1 EP 2036726B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
printing
rotational speed
main drive
driven
cylinders
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20080163954
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2036726A3 (fr
EP2036726A2 (fr
Inventor
Ulrich Beitel
Tobias Vorbröcker
Holger Dr. Wiese
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Manroland Sheetfed GmbH
Original Assignee
Manroland Sheetfed GmbH
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Publication date
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Application filed by Manroland Sheetfed GmbH filed Critical Manroland Sheetfed GmbH
Publication of EP2036726A2 publication Critical patent/EP2036726A2/fr
Publication of EP2036726A3 publication Critical patent/EP2036726A3/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F33/00—Indicating, counting, warning, control or safety devices
    • B41F33/04—Tripping devices or stop-motions
    • B41F33/06—Tripping devices or stop-motions for starting or stopping operation of sheet or web feed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
    • B41F13/004—Electric or hydraulic features of drives
    • B41F13/0045—Electric driving devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
    • B41F13/008—Mechanical features of drives, e.g. gears, clutches
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2213/00—Arrangements for actuating or driving printing presses; Auxiliary devices or processes
    • B41P2213/70—Driving devices associated with particular installations or situations
    • B41P2213/73—Driving devices for multicolour presses
    • B41P2213/734—Driving devices for multicolour presses each printing unit being driven by its own electric motor, i.e. electric shaft

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for operating a sheet-fed printing press according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a sheetfed press has a feeder, a jib, and several printing units positioned between the feeder and the jib. For printing sheets are introduced from the feeder into the sheet-fed press and moved sequentially through the printing units, wherein after printing the sheets are ejected in the same area of the boom from the sheet-fed press.
  • Sheet-fed printing presses are known in practice which, in addition to at least one main drive, also have additional drives assigned to the printing units and can be synchronized with the or each main drive, in particular direct drives.
  • the additional drives assigned to the printing units drive, for example, into the form cylinder of the printing units.
  • the sheet-fed printing press usually has a so-called false-sheet detection device, wherein a missing sheet is to be understood as a printed sheet that deviates from a correct printed sheet with regard to at least one property.
  • a missing sheet it can be For example, a double sheet, multiple sheet or oblique sheet act. Missing sheets trigger stoppers on the press. However, stoppers can also be triggered by other causes.
  • the procedure is that disengaged after the occurrence of a stopper of the feeder and all printed sheets located in the printing presses are transported in the range of the boom in which the press either at a constant speed or gradually with a jogging speed turned off printing is operated forward rotating.
  • a method of controlling a sheet material processing machine In a with individually driven, carrying a printing plate plate cylinders over-colored sheets should be avoided after a print interruption. In a print interruption in a contact zone of the plate cylinder to an adjacent blanket cylinder, the pressure contact is released and the inking rollers of the inking unit are parked by the plate cylinder. The drive connection between the inking unit and the main drive with a gear train or the direct drive of the plate cylinder is separated and the entire compactor of the inking unit is stopped.
  • a method and a device for starting a sheet-fed printing press are known.
  • the sheets are removed from the top of a feeder pile and conveyed via a conveyor table to a plant.
  • the connection of the printing cylinder in the individual printing units is carried out according to the sheet travel of a first incoming into the machine sheet.
  • the investor is stopped immediately and the organs for sheet withdrawal remain switched on.
  • the bow causing the stopper is removed from the conveyor table and the feeder is activated at low base speed.
  • the sheet feed is released and the machine is accelerated from the base speed to the production speed provided for production.
  • the present invention is based on the problem to provide a novel method for operating a sheet-fed press.
  • a method according to claim 1 After the occurrence of a stopper, the or each main drive is driven at a constant speed or in jogging oscillating with a jogging speed, so that sheet can be discharged from the printing units using the driven at the constant speed or the jog speed transfer cylinder and impression cylinder, whereas the or each to-with a smaller speed is driven, so that the form cylinder and the inking units of the printing units are driven during the discharge of the sheet from the printing units at a lower speed than the transfer cylinders and impression cylinders of the printing units.
  • the present invention relates to a method for operating a sheet-fed printing press, wherein a sheet-fed press comprises a feeder, a boom and a plurality of printing units positioned between the feeder and the boom.
  • a sheet-fed press comprises a feeder, a boom and a plurality of printing units positioned between the feeder and the boom.
  • FIG Fig. 1 for a sheet-fed press comprising four printing units 10, 11, 12 and 13.
  • Each of the printing units 10, 11, 12 and 13 of the sheet-fed printing machine comprises according to Fig. 1 an impression cylinder 14, a transfer cylinder 15, an inking unit 16 and a forme cylinder 17.
  • each printing unit may also include a dampening unit.
  • the printing machine has a main drive 19, wherein the main drive 19 drives into the impression cylinder 14 of the printing unit 10.
  • the main drive 19 are all the impression cylinder 14, transfer cylinder 15 and inking 16 of the printing units 10, 11, 12 and 13 and the transfer cylinder 18 in the sense of a closed Räderzugs drivable.
  • a further main drive 19 ' is present to drive decentralized in the closed gear train.
  • Each form cylinder 17 is a separate and designed as a direct drive 20, with the or each main drive 19, 19 'synchronizable auxiliary drive assigned to the form cylinder 17 of all printing units 10, 11, 12 and 13 propelled by an engine.
  • Each forme cylinder 17 of each printing unit 10, 11, 12 and 13 is uncoupled via a clutch 21 from the closed gear train, in which the impression cylinder 14, the transfer cylinder 15 and the transfer cylinder 18 are integrated.
  • Fig. 1 can be removed, in addition to the clutches 21 more clutches 22 are provided with which the inking units 16 can be disconnected from the closed gear train.
  • all counter-pressure cylinders 14, all transfer cylinders 18, all transfer cylinders 15 and all inking units 16 are driven by the main drive 19, for which purpose the clutches 21 opened and the clutches 22 are closed.
  • the inking units 16 When printing the form cylinder 17 are therefore on the drive side of the main drive 19 and thus decoupled from the rest of the printing units of the printing press, the inking units 16, however, the drive side coupled to the main drive 19.
  • the forme cylinders 17 are driven by their direct drives 20 on their own. If a stopper occurs on such a sheet-fed printing machine, the feeder is first disengaged from the main drive, so that no new printed sheets are introduced into the sheet-fed printing press.
  • the or each main drive 19, 19 ' is driven at a constant speed after the occurrence of a stopper, so that sheet can be discharged with the help of the constant speed driven transfer cylinder 15, impression cylinder 14 and transfer cylinder 18 from the printing units.
  • the direct drives 20, however, are driven at a lower speed than the constant speed, wherein both the forme cylinder 17 and the inking units 16 are driven in the discharge of printed sheets from the direct drives 20 of the forme cylinder 17.
  • the clutches 21 are closed and the clutches 22 are opened.
  • the forme cylinder 17 and inking units 16 of the printing units are driven at a lower speed than the transfer cylinders 15, impression cylinders 14 and transfer cylinders 18.
  • the forme cylinders 17 and inking units 16 are accordingly the printing units are driven synchronously by the direct drives 20 of the printing units, so that when resuming the printing operation no synchronization of the inking units 16 is required.
  • the inking units 16 are always operated synchronously to the forme cylinders 17 during discharge of the printed sheets, so that when to resume the Printing the plate cylinder 17 are synchronized to the main drive 19, automatically the inking units 16 to the or each main drive 19, 19 'are synchronized, so a Wiederankoppeln the inking units to the or each main drive 19, 19' by opening the clutches 21 and closing the Clutches 22 can be done with little effort.
  • the sheets can be discharged within a relatively short time from the sheet-fed press.
  • the reduced rotational speed for the inking units 16 and the forme cylinder 17 prevents a leveling of the inked gradient as well as overstaining and zonal blurring of the color profile.
  • the speed of the same relative to the constant speed can be arbitrarily reduced.
  • the inking units 16 and plate cylinder 17 can also be stopped or stopped.
  • the direct drives 20 are driven at a lower speed than the jogging speed, wherein both the forme cylinder 17 and the inking units 16 are driven during the discharge of printed sheets from the direct drives 20 of the forme cylinder 17.
  • the speed at which the direct drives 20 are driven during the discharge is smaller than the speed of the or each main drive 19, 19 'averaged during the inching operation.
  • the additional drives associated with the printing units are designed as direct drives associated with the forme cylinders.
  • z. B. designed as direct drives auxiliary drives are assigned to the transfer cylinders, which drive into the transfer cylinder during printing.
  • the additional drives are assigned to the inking units of the printing units, which drive into the inking units during printing.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rotary Presses (AREA)
  • Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Procédé d'utilisation d'une machine d'impression de feuilles, à savoir d'éjection de feuilles d'impression de la machine d'impression de feuilles après survenance d'un arrêt, la machine d'impression de feuilles présentant plusieurs unités d'impression (10, 11, 12, 13), au moins une commande principale (19) et plusieurs commandes supplémentaires (20) pouvant être synchronisées avec la ou chaque commande principale (19), chaque unité d'impression (10, 11, 12, 13) présentant un cylindre porte-cliché (17), un cylindre de transfert (15) roulant sur le cylindre porte-cliché (17), un cylindre de contre-pression (18) roulant sur le cylindre de transfert (15), une unité d'encrage (16) ainsi que de préférence une unité de mouillage, au moins les cylindres de contre-pression (18) et les cylindres de transfert (15) des unités d'impression (10, 11, 12, 13) étant entraînés en auto-motorisation par la ou chaque commande principale (19) et les autres cylindres ou rouleaux des unités d'impression (10, 11, 12, 13) respectivement par une commande supplémentaire (20) associée à un des cylindres ou rouleaux respectifs pour imprimer, la commande supplémentaire (20) pouvant être désaccouplée au moyen d'un accouplement (21) d'une liaison avec la commande principale (19), chaque unité d'encrage (16) pouvant en outre être couplée à ou désaccouplée de la commande principale (19) au moyen d'un autre accouplement (22), le margeur étant désaccouplé après survenance d'un arrêt,
    caractérisé en ce que,
    après survenance d'un arrêt, la ou chaque commande principale (19) est entraînée à une vitesse de rotation constante ou en oscillant en mode manuel à une vitesse de rotation manuelle de manière à ce que les feuilles d'impression puissent être éjectées à l'aide du cylindre de transfert (15) entraîné à la vitesse de rotation constante ou à la vitesse de rotation manuelle et du cylindre de contre-pression (18) des unités d'impression (10, 11, 12, 13), tandis que la ou chaque commande supplémentaire (20) est entraînée à une vitesse de rotation inférieure de manière à ce que les cylindres porte-cliché (17) et les unités d'encrage (16) des unités d'impression (10, 11, 12, 13) soient, pendant l'éjection des feuilles d'impression, éjectées des unités d'impression à une vitesse de rotation inférieure à celle des cylindres de transfert et des cylindres de contre-pression des unités d'impression (10, 11, 12, 13).
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que,
    pendant l'impression, les cylindres de transfert (15), les cylindres de contre-pression (18) et les unités d'encrage (16) des unités d'impression (10, 11, 12, 13), l'accouplement (21) étant ouvert et l'autre accouplement (22) fermé, sont entraînés par la ou chaque commande principale (19).
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que,
    pendant l'éjection, les cylindres porte-cliché et les unités d'encrage des unités d'impression (10, 11, 12, 13), l'accouplement (21) étant fermé et l'autre accouplement (22) ouvert, sont entraînés par la commande supplémentaire (20) de l'unité d'impression respective (10, 11, 12, 13).
  4. Procédé selon une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que,
    après l'éjection de la dernière feuille d'impression, le margeur est couplé à la commande principale (19).
  5. Procédé selon une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la vitesse de rotation à laquelle la ou chaque commande supplémentaire (20) est entraînée pendant l'éjection est inférieure à la vitesse de rotation constante de la ou de chaque commande principale (19).
  6. Procédé selon une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la vitesse de rotation à laquelle la ou chaque commande supplémentaire (20) est entraînée pendant l'éjection est inférieure à la vitesse de rotation manuelle de la ou de chaque commande principale (19).
  7. Procédé selon la revendication 6,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la vitesse de rotation à laquelle la ou chaque commande supplémentaire (20) est entraînée pendant l'éjection est inférieure à la vitesse de rotation moyenne en mode manuel de la ou de chaque commande principale (19).
EP20080163954 2007-09-15 2008-09-09 Procédé destiné au fonctionnement d'une machine d'impression à feuilles Active EP2036726B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200710044157 DE102007044157A1 (de) 2007-09-15 2007-09-15 Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Bogendruckmaschine

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2036726A2 EP2036726A2 (fr) 2009-03-18
EP2036726A3 EP2036726A3 (fr) 2013-05-29
EP2036726B1 true EP2036726B1 (fr) 2014-06-11

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ID=40134792

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20080163954 Active EP2036726B1 (fr) 2007-09-15 2008-09-09 Procédé destiné au fonctionnement d'une machine d'impression à feuilles

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EP (1) EP2036726B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2009067053A (fr)
DE (1) DE102007044157A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010012280A1 (de) * 2010-03-22 2011-09-22 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Verfahren zum Wechseln von Druckplatten in Rotationsdruckmaschinen mit mehreren Druckwerken
DE102010042556A1 (de) * 2010-10-18 2012-04-19 Manroland Ag Druckwerk

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19640649A1 (de) * 1996-10-02 1998-04-16 Roland Man Druckmasch Antrieb für eine Bogendruckmaschine
DE19916470A1 (de) 1999-04-13 2000-10-26 Roland Man Druckmasch Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Anfahren einer Bogendruckmaschine
DE102005061512A1 (de) 2005-12-22 2007-07-05 Man Roland Druckmaschinen Ag Verfahren zum Steuern einer Verarbeitungsmaschine für Bogenmaterial

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2036726A3 (fr) 2013-05-29
DE102007044157A1 (de) 2009-03-26
EP2036726A2 (fr) 2009-03-18
JP2009067053A (ja) 2009-04-02

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