EP2034491A2 - Ligne de données électrique, très flexible et blindée - Google Patents

Ligne de données électrique, très flexible et blindée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2034491A2
EP2034491A2 EP08012284A EP08012284A EP2034491A2 EP 2034491 A2 EP2034491 A2 EP 2034491A2 EP 08012284 A EP08012284 A EP 08012284A EP 08012284 A EP08012284 A EP 08012284A EP 2034491 A2 EP2034491 A2 EP 2034491A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
line according
electrical line
wires
following
data
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08012284A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2034491B9 (fr
EP2034491B1 (fr
EP2034491A3 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Dlugas
Lothar Kundinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEW Kabel GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
HEW Kabel CDT GmbH and Co KG
HEW Kabel GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEW Kabel CDT GmbH and Co KG, HEW Kabel GmbH and Co KG filed Critical HEW Kabel CDT GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2034491A2 publication Critical patent/EP2034491A2/fr
Publication of EP2034491A3 publication Critical patent/EP2034491A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2034491B1 publication Critical patent/EP2034491B1/fr
Publication of EP2034491B9 publication Critical patent/EP2034491B9/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
    • H01B11/02—Cables with twisted pairs or quads
    • H01B11/06—Cables with twisted pairs or quads with means for reducing effects of electromagnetic or electrostatic disturbances, e.g. screens
    • H01B11/10—Screens specially adapted for reducing interference from external sources
    • H01B11/1008—Features relating to screening tape per se
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/04—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a highly flexible shielded electrical line for high-frequency data transmission in pivotable screens, in particular for pivotable LCD (liquid crystal display) devices, with two wires for power and / or at least two data wires.
  • pivotable LCD liquid crystal display
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object of providing a data line for the described pivotable screens, which with high flexibility and largely independent of the prevailing ambient temperatures, the function of the screens with optimized quality of the data signals, the data reception even for high data rates in areas of e.g. 800 Mbit / sec and more guaranteed.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention, characterized in that the stranded and / or bundled or combined into pairs cores are enclosed in total by a shield of uninsulated metallic wires, which is covered to the outside by a conductive fiber fleece, the surface electrically contacted the shield, and that the nonwoven cover is finally enclosed by an outer shell of a silicone rubber.
  • This structure of an electrical data line ensures the pivotability of a screen in any direction even under permafrost conditions with simultaneous undisturbed data transmission at a high data rate of 800 or 1000 MHz and above.
  • a connected to a line according to the invention screen can therefore be folded without affecting the quality of transmission of the respective data forward or backward, rotated in one or the other direction or pivoted or pulled in the direction of the viewer or moved away from it again.
  • the conductive nonwoven fabric according to the invention may be a nonwoven material impregnated with conductive materials, but also a nonwoven material impregnated with metal threads.
  • a preferred variant of the invention results when the conductive nonwoven fabric is a metal-coated plastic nonwoven, wherein the coating is preferably carried out by a vapor deposition of the plastic nonwoven, by a vapor deposition, for example with aluminum or with silver or with their alloys.
  • the stranded and / or bundled or combined in pairs cores are held together in total by a arranged below the wire mesh insulating fiber fleece.
  • This insulating nonwoven fabric leads to a further reduction of the friction losses in the line structure and thus to increase the flexibility of the electrical line according to the invention.
  • the conductive nonwoven fabric according to the invention contributes to increase the transmission frequencies also in that the insulation of the data wires is constructed in two layers, with an inner winding of the conductor of a stretched and sintered porous tape or a film of a non-melt processable from the melt fluoropolymer and an outer closed layer of a melt processable fluoropolymer.
  • the melt non-processable fluoropolymer is most preferably a polytetrafluoroethylene, the term polytetrafluoroethylene also including tetrafluoroethylene polymers provided with modifying additives, but in such an amount that the polymer, such as the polytetrafluoroethylene itself, does not melt is processable.
  • This embodiment of the invention not only has the high flexibility in dynamic laying over a wide temperature range between -50 ° C and + 180 ° C, it is also easily suitable for a transmission frequency over 800 and 1000 MHz with a screen attenuation greater than 65dB.
  • a further improvement of this data line results when, in a continuation of the invention, the PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene) winding of the conductor carries a layer of a melt-processable fluoropolymer, at least frictionally connected to the uppermost tape or film layer. Since the ratio of the wall thicknesses of the tape or film winding to the frictionally connected layer in the practice of the invention is 3: 1, this layer is merely to be regarded as a skin layer covering the winding.
  • the tetrafluoroethylene / hexafluoropropylene copolymer (FEP), the perfluoroalkoxy polymer (PFA) or else the tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkylvinyl ether copolymer (TFA / PFA) have proven to be suitable for this skin layer.
  • FEP tetrafluoroethylene / hexafluoropropylene copolymer
  • PFA perfluoroalkoxy polymer
  • TFA tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkylvinyl ether copolymer
  • other known melt-processable fluoropolymers can sometimes find a beneficial application.
  • a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention results when, in addition to the individual wires provided for data transmission, additional wires for the power supply are arranged in the line construction.
  • additional wires for the power supply are arranged in the line construction.
  • Such a power supply for example, require the adjusting motors on swivel displays or the drive motors for mirror adjustments in or on motor vehicles.
  • the electrical, the feed current leading conductors of these wires expediently carry insulation from a processable from the melt fluoropolymer.
  • the wires for the power supply and the data wires have the same or almost the same diameter. This makes it easy to unify all the wires simultaneously to form a single stranded bandage. This ensures that all cores have the same bending behavior under bending stresses. If a central filling strand, a so-called bridle, is required for rounding the core consisting of the stranded cores, then it has proven to be especially expedient to produce the filler strand from a stretched and sintered polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) strand molding.
  • the molded strand is advantageously made of a twisted to a strand band of PTFE. The advantage of such a molded strand is its high cold flexibility and the lack of material abrasion, which, as in the case of glass silk tents, easily leads to contamination of the electronic components in the pivotable LCD devices.
  • the invention is on hand in the Fig. 1 to 3 explained as embodiments data lines explained in more detail.
  • the electrical leads described here are suitable for low voltage / high speed data transmission over copper wires (LVDS) due to their particular characteristics.
  • the Fig.1 shows a single-pair shielded, highly flexible data line for an EMC optimized transmission of data (LVDS-interface) with extremely high bending flexibility over a wide temperature range, as in particular can be used advantageously in the automotive technology for the connection of swivel screens.
  • LVDS-interface EMC optimized transmission of data
  • the copper conductors 1 are insulated with a diameter of, for example, 0.50 mm with a winding 2 of a stretched and sintered tape or a corresponding film of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), or the known under the trade name HEI-tape® the applicant ,
  • the winding 2 of the PTFE tape carries a skin layer 3 made of a melt processable fluoropolymer, for example, a tetrafluoroethylene / hexafluoropropylene copolymer (FEP).
  • Fill strands 4 in the interstices of the stranded individual cores serve to stabilize the stranding, they can be made of a suitable plastic, but also consist of glass fibers.
  • the stranding 5 having said individual elements is enclosed by the bandage 6 made of an insulating fiber fleece.
  • An existing of tinned copper wires screen braid is denoted by 7, it is covered by the band 8 of a one or both sides with aluminum or silver steamed fiber fleece.
  • the outer envelope of the data line according to the invention forms the jacket 9 of a H exertvulkan byden (HTV) silicone rubber.
  • the outer diameter of this constructed according to the invention data line is about 4.5 mm, the operating voltage according to their use in automotive technology 48V.
  • an embodiment of the invention according to the Fig. 2 use.
  • the electrical conductors 12 of the pairs 10 with an outer diameter of, for example, 0.6 mm in this embodiment consist of bare, tinned or silver-plated copper wires.
  • the insulation 13 of the conductor 12 consists of a melt-processable above-mentioned fluoropolymer, for example, an FEP.
  • the all four pairs together comprehensive banding 14 may consist of a Folienbewicklung of a polyester tape, according to the embodiment of the Fig.1 but can also take over the task of banding with advantage an insulating, friction-reducing fiber fleece.
  • the shielding of the data line is made of tinned or silvered copper wires existing braid 15, which in turn is surrounded to improve the shielding effect and thus to optimize the data transfer from the banding 16 of a metallized nonwoven fabric.
  • the data line according to the invention through the jacket 17, for example, from a HTV silicone rubber or LSR rubber.
  • the uniformly flexible even at low temperatures silicone rubber sheath ensures here in connection with the described elements of the data line their high bending ability, which allows a dynamic Verlegungsart swivel orrackziebaren from drawers or covers screens.
  • the outer diameter is about 6.0 to 6.5 mm, the operating voltage is also 48V.
  • Fig. 3 a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, in which the two provided for data transmission individual cores 18 and 19 and the two at least approximately the same diameter as these having cores 20 and 21, which serve the power supply, for example, servomotors with pivotable screens, are stranded together. Since the wires 20 and 21 are not used for data transmission, their electrical conductors 22 and 23 are provided only with an insulation 24 or 25 made of a melt-processable fluoropolymer, for example from a FEP. For data transmission, on the other hand, insulation with a low dielectric constant, for example in the order of magnitude of 1.3, is important.
  • the conductors 26 and 27 of the individual wires 18 and 19 are first insulated with a winding 28 or 29 from a stretched and sintered band or from a corresponding film of polytetrafluoroethylene.
  • These tape or film windings are each covered by insulating layers 30 and 31 of a meltable fluoropolymer, in the illustrated embodiment of the above-mentioned FEP.
  • the bridle 33 In the center of the stranding 32 formed from the wires 18, 19, 20 and 21 of the Grestrang (the bridle) 33 is arranged.
  • this conduit consists of a strand twisted, stretched and sintered, i. porous, tape made of PTFE.
  • the use of this material has in addition to the high cold flexibility of Drstranges invention the advantage that contamination by material removal due to the executed during operation of the line movements of the connected pivoting devices are avoided.
  • the stranded bandage 32 having said strands is surrounded by the banding 34 made of an insulating nonwoven fabric within which the stranding bandage 32 is performed extremely low friction. If, as shown, the insulating fiber fleece covered by the braid 35, for example, tinned copper wires, then the braid 35 can be easily moved over the stranding 32 in the axial direction for mounting purposes, but the insulating fiber fleece also contributes to increase the flexibility of the entire line.
  • the banding 36 is arranged to improve the shielding effect and to optimize the data transfer from a one or both sides coated with a metal, advantageously steamed fiber fleece.
  • the metals used are preferably aluminum, silver or other conductive materials suitable for the coating process.
  • the outer envelope of this line according to the invention is formed by the jacket 37 made of a silicone rubber.
  • the outer diameter of this data line according to the invention is about 4.8 mm, the operating voltage is according to their use in automotive technology at 48V.
  • the particular advantage of this line according to the invention is the problem-free use in a temperature range of about -50 ° C to + 135 ° C and above at a constant high flexibility and an undisturbed data transmission with a data rate of about 800 or 1000 Mbit / sec.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
EP08012284.9A 2007-09-05 2008-07-08 Ligne de données électrique, très flexible et blindée Not-in-force EP2034491B9 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007041981A DE102007041981A1 (de) 2007-09-05 2007-09-05 Hochflexible geschirmte elektrische Datenleitung

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2034491A2 true EP2034491A2 (fr) 2009-03-11
EP2034491A3 EP2034491A3 (fr) 2012-04-11
EP2034491B1 EP2034491B1 (fr) 2013-08-28
EP2034491B9 EP2034491B9 (fr) 2013-11-06

Family

ID=40091433

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08012284.9A Not-in-force EP2034491B9 (fr) 2007-09-05 2008-07-08 Ligne de données électrique, très flexible et blindée

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20090056972A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2034491B9 (fr)
DE (1) DE102007041981A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2511913A1 (fr) * 2011-04-14 2012-10-17 Nexans Ligne électrique
WO2013138284A3 (fr) * 2012-03-13 2013-12-19 Cable Components Group Llc Compositions, méthodes et dispositifs de blindage dans les communications
CN103903813A (zh) * 2014-03-05 2014-07-02 安徽中通电缆科技有限公司 一种海上专用通信电缆
US9245669B2 (en) 2004-11-06 2016-01-26 Cable Components Group, Llc High performance support-separators for communications cables providing shielding for minimizing alien crosstalk
CN109360683A (zh) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-19 通鼎互联信息股份有限公司 一种数字通信用高速传输线

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US8178785B2 (en) * 2009-10-19 2012-05-15 Nexans Flexible electric cable
US8323035B2 (en) 2010-03-31 2012-12-04 Sony Corporation 60 GHz data transmission through a mechanical swivel connection
DE102011122132A1 (de) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-27 Hew-Kabel Gmbh Induktionsschleifen-Leitung
US20140060885A1 (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-03-06 Apple Inc. Cable structures and systems and methods for making the same
CN203325542U (zh) * 2013-04-11 2013-12-04 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 线缆
CN105210159A (zh) * 2013-05-15 2015-12-30 矢崎总业株式会社 信号用线缆及线束
JP2015130326A (ja) * 2013-12-10 2015-07-16 デルファイ・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレーテッド 遮蔽ケーブルアセンブリ
CN104867604A (zh) * 2015-05-11 2015-08-26 国家电网公司 一种中压阻燃变频电力电缆
CN105006284A (zh) * 2015-06-19 2015-10-28 张家港金海港电线电缆有限公司 耐用电缆
WO2018027534A1 (fr) * 2016-08-09 2018-02-15 广州市雷曼兄弟电子科技有限公司 Ligne de données
CN112002456B (zh) * 2020-04-07 2022-02-15 德信线缆集团有限公司 一种线缆
CN111599521B (zh) * 2020-05-21 2021-01-26 江苏江扬特种电缆有限公司 抗冲击舰船用电缆
CN113764136B (zh) * 2021-09-07 2023-08-29 安徽徽宁电器仪表集团有限公司 一种耐高温防火电力电缆

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DE102006036621A1 (de) 2005-09-22 2007-03-29 Hew-Kabel/Cdt Gmbh & Co. Kg Hochflexible geschirmte elektrische Datenleitung

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9245669B2 (en) 2004-11-06 2016-01-26 Cable Components Group, Llc High performance support-separators for communications cables providing shielding for minimizing alien crosstalk
US10204720B2 (en) 2004-11-06 2019-02-12 Cable Components Group, Llc High performance support-separators for communications cables providing shielding for minimizing alien crosstalk
US10204719B2 (en) 2004-11-06 2019-02-12 Cable Components Group, Llc High performance support-separators for communications cables providing shielding for minimizing alien crosstalk
EP2511913A1 (fr) * 2011-04-14 2012-10-17 Nexans Ligne électrique
WO2013138284A3 (fr) * 2012-03-13 2013-12-19 Cable Components Group Llc Compositions, méthodes et dispositifs de blindage dans les communications
US9711261B2 (en) 2012-03-13 2017-07-18 Cable Components Group, Llc Compositions, methods, and devices providing shielding in communications cables
US9875825B2 (en) 2012-03-13 2018-01-23 Cable Components Group, Llc Compositions, methods and devices providing shielding in communications cables
CN103903813A (zh) * 2014-03-05 2014-07-02 安徽中通电缆科技有限公司 一种海上专用通信电缆
CN103903813B (zh) * 2014-03-05 2017-01-25 安徽中通电缆科技有限公司 一种海上专用通信电缆
CN109360683A (zh) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-19 通鼎互联信息股份有限公司 一种数字通信用高速传输线

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2034491B9 (fr) 2013-11-06
DE102007041981A1 (de) 2009-03-12
EP2034491B1 (fr) 2013-08-28
EP2034491A3 (fr) 2012-04-11
US20090056972A1 (en) 2009-03-05

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