EP1041585B1 - Ligne électrique flexible à courant fort - Google Patents

Ligne électrique flexible à courant fort Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1041585B1
EP1041585B1 EP00400619A EP00400619A EP1041585B1 EP 1041585 B1 EP1041585 B1 EP 1041585B1 EP 00400619 A EP00400619 A EP 00400619A EP 00400619 A EP00400619 A EP 00400619A EP 1041585 B1 EP1041585 B1 EP 1041585B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
core
mesh
energy
surrounded
pitch angle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00400619A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1041585A3 (fr
EP1041585A2 (fr
Inventor
Gert Dipl.-Ing. Warden
Hildegard Mertens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nexans SA
Original Assignee
Nexans SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nexans SA filed Critical Nexans SA
Publication of EP1041585A2 publication Critical patent/EP1041585A2/fr
Publication of EP1041585A3 publication Critical patent/EP1041585A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1041585B1 publication Critical patent/EP1041585B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B9/00—Power cables
    • H01B9/003—Power cables including electrical control or communication wires
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/1895—Internal space filling-up means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a flexible electrical power line consisting of a central core, energy cores stranded around the core, at least one also around the core stranded control line and at least one data line, the energy wires have a flexible electrical conductor over which insulation and one as braid Shield formed from metallic wires are attached (DE-U-296 13 870).
  • Such power lines are used, for example, for energy supply portable consumers are used, who go back and forth in predetermined ways be moved. Such consumers are, for example, motors from Transport trolleys, tool slides or cranes.
  • the power lines are too can be used when an easily manufactured, flexible connection to consumers a voltage source is required, which should also be easy to dismantle.
  • On A special application is the power supply of those in the waiting position Aircraft that supply energy from the tarmac when the engines are switched off become.
  • the control line contained in the power lines can be used for transmission of control signals are used by which the corresponding devices embossed functions can be activated.
  • control line consisting of several electrically insulated conductors in the core arranged. This allows a control line with a larger number of conductors mechanically well protected in the cross section of the power line.
  • control line can be made from a braid Copper wires are surrounded. There is also no information about its structure made as about the braid surrounding the energy veins as a shield.
  • the invention has for its object the power line described above while maintaining their good flexibility so that they can be used even at higher levels Frequencies does not bother.
  • this power line can also Data are transmitted, for example measurement data.
  • the intended one Data line is surrounded by a braid with a very high optical coverage, so that interference with data transmission due to radio frequency fields or energy can be largely excluded.
  • Using higher frequencies in the order of 400 Hz mentioned can be for example the torque of connected to the power line better control electric motors.
  • the energy veins themselves from are surrounded by a braid with a very high optical coverage, so that too interference radiation emanating from the same can be largely excluded can.
  • the power line shown in cross section in FIG. 1 is used, for example, for Power supply and for the control and monitoring of a transport trolley for a blast furnace. In addition to the necessary electrical properties for this Use also requires resistance at higher temperatures.
  • the power line has four energy wires 1 and two control lines 2, all of them are stranded around a central core 3. At least one control line 2 to be available. In the between the energy wires 1 and the control lines 2 remaining outer gussets are five data lines 4 and one for example an ethylene-propylene terpolymer (EPDM) existing filling element 5 arranged. If there are fewer than five data lines 4, one becomes corresponding greater number of filling elements 5 used.
  • the energy wires 1, control lines 2, data lines 4 and filling element 5 existing line core is from one Surround inner jacket 6. Over the inner jacket 6 are one as a torsion protection serving, for example consisting of a cord 7 and a Outer jacket 8 attached.
  • the individual wires of the conductor 9 and the metal wires of the braid 11 are preferably made of copper.
  • the braid 11 has a flat pitch angle that is between 50 ° and 60 °, molded around the insulated conductor 9. This results in a linear coverage of over 60%, which corresponds to an optical coverage of over 80%.
  • the corresponding Energy core 1 is therefore very flexible and also at frequencies of the order of magnitude of 400 Hz electrically almost tight.
  • the Pitch 11 of the braid 11 at 53 °. This results in an optical coverage of 85%.
  • control lines 2 have six wires, for example insulated with EPDM 12, which is stranded around a support member 13 surrounded by an EPDM layer are.
  • the external dimensions of the control lines 2 advantageously correspond to the External dimensions of the energy wires 1.
  • the core 3 has a central tension element 14, which is surrounded by an envelope 15 is surrounded.
  • the casing 15 consists of a cross-linkable or vulcanizable Material such as rubber. It is networked in the finished power line.
  • the Envelope 15 has indentations 16 along the entire axial length of the core 3 provided that the contour of the respective lying in one of the indentations 16 Energy core 1 corresponds.
  • the tension element 14 consists, for example, of one of Glass thread surrounded by aramid threads.
  • the data lines 4 have four wires 17, twisted together which a shielding braid 18 and a jacket 19 are attached.
  • the wires 17 are the usual wires known from telecommunications with one insulation made of polyethylene, for example.
  • the jacket 19 is made for example from EPDM.
  • the braid 18 has a flat pitch angle applied, which is between 50 ° and 60 °. It has an optical coverage of at least 85%. In a preferred embodiment, the pitch angle of the Braid 18 at 54 °. The optical coverage is then 90%.
  • the inner jacket 6 consists of crosslinkable or vulcanizable material, such as for example a polychloroprene mixture.
  • the braiding 7 is an open braid executed. It is integrated in the outer jacket 8, which is also made of a polychloroprene mixture can exist.
  • the power line according to the invention is manufactured, for example, as follows:

Landscapes

  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Un câble électrique à courant fort, comprenant un noyau central (3), des conducteurs d'énergie (1) toronnés sur le noyau, au moins un câble de commande (2) toronné également sur le noyau et au moins un conducteur de données (4) et où les conducteurs d'énergie sont constitués d'un câble électrique (9) flexible sur lequel sont mis en place une isolation (10) et un blindage constitué d'un tressage (11) de fils métalliques, caractérisé en ce
    qu'au moins un conducteur de données (4) est recouvert d'un tressage (18) servant de blindage et constitué de fils métalliques formant un recouvrement optique d'au moins 85%, et possédant un angle de bobinage situé entre 50° et 60°,
    que le tressage (11) de blindage des conducteurs d'énergie (1) possède un recouvrement optique d'au moins 80% et disposé selon un angle de bobinage à plat situé entre 50° et 60°, et
    en ce que le noyau (3) présente un élément de traction (14) sur lequel est disposé un habillage (15) fait d'un matériau réticulable, comportant pour chaque conducteur d'énergie (1) toronné une cavité (16) épousant le profil de ce dernier, et s'étendant sur toute la longueur axiale du noyau (3).
  2. Un câble électrique à courant fort conforme à la revendication 1, et caractérisé en ce que l'habillage (15) du noyau (3) est en caoutchouc.
  3. Un câble électrique à courant fort conforme une des revendications 1 ou 2, et caractérisé en ce que l'angle de bobinage du tressage (11 ) des conducteurs d'énergie (1) se situe à environ 53°.
  4. Un câble électrique à courant fort conforme une des revendications 1 à 3, et caractérisé en ce que l'angle de bobinage du tressage (18) du conducteur de données (4) se situe à environ 54°.
  5. Un câble électrique à courant fort conforme une des revendications 1 à 4, et caractérisé en ce que l'élément de traction (14) du noyau (3) est constitué d'un fil de verre entouré de fils d'aramide.
  6. Un procédé de fabrication d'un câble électrique à courant fort conforme une des revendications 1 à 5, et caractérisé en ce
    que les conducteurs d'énergie (1), le câble de commande (2), le conducteur de données (4) et un élément de remplissage (5) seront toronnés sur le noyau (3) recouvert d'un habillage non réticulé (15), le conducteur de données étant recouvert d'un tressage (18) de fils métalliques servant de blindage, et habillé avec un recouvrement optique d'au moins 85% bobiné selon un angle faible compris entre 50° et 60°, et les conducteurs d'énergie étant recouverts d'un tressage (11) servant de blindage et fait de fils métalliques présentant un recouvrement optique d'au moins 80% et bobinés selon un angle faible situé entre 50° et 60°, et
    en ce que, après la mise en place de la gaine interne (6), du tressage (7) et de la gaine externe (8), le matériau de l'habillage (15) est réticulé, de telle sorte que l'habillage comporte pour chaque conducteur d'énergie toronné une cavité (16) adaptée qui épouse le profil du conducteur, sur toute la longueur axiale du noyau.
EP00400619A 1999-04-01 2000-03-07 Ligne électrique flexible à courant fort Expired - Lifetime EP1041585B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19914924A DE19914924A1 (de) 1999-04-01 1999-04-01 Flexible elektrische Starkstromleitung
DE19914924 1999-04-01

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1041585A2 EP1041585A2 (fr) 2000-10-04
EP1041585A3 EP1041585A3 (fr) 2001-01-31
EP1041585B1 true EP1041585B1 (fr) 2004-10-27

Family

ID=7903288

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00400619A Expired - Lifetime EP1041585B1 (fr) 1999-04-01 2000-03-07 Ligne électrique flexible à courant fort

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1041585B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE280994T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19914924A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2031604A2 (fr) 2007-08-31 2009-03-04 Nexans Câble électrique flexible
EP2500379A1 (fr) 2011-03-15 2012-09-19 Nexans Bourrage de noyau sans halogène pour câble

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20100911U1 (de) 2001-01-18 2001-04-12 Nexans, Paris Flexible elektrische Leitung
DE10162739A1 (de) * 2001-12-20 2003-07-03 Nexans Flexible elektrische Leitung
FR2848719B1 (fr) * 2002-12-13 2005-03-04 Nexans Cable hybride multifonctions d'alimentation des ressources d'un poste utilisateur
DE102006025269A1 (de) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-06 Nexans Flexible elektrische Leitung
DE502007004019D1 (de) * 2007-07-04 2010-07-15 Nexans Flexible elektrische Leitung

Family Cites Families (16)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE6605367U (de) * 1964-10-27 1970-06-04 Siemens Ag Aus einem einzigen verseilelement mit einer einzigen drallaenge bestehendes symmetrisches kabel, insbesondere flexibles traegerfrequenzkabel
DE1802444B2 (de) * 1968-10-11 1971-07-15 Verfahren zur herstellung einer zugfesten isolierten beweg lichen elektrischen stromleitungdmit einer anzahl von adern
AU469501B2 (en) * 1972-06-15 1976-02-12 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co. Suz Apparatus for selectively taking out sheetlike articles
DE2519687A1 (de) * 1975-04-30 1976-11-11 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur herstellung eines litzenleiters
DE3224597A1 (de) * 1982-06-29 1983-12-29 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Flexible starkstromleitung mit verseilten adern
DE3335325A1 (de) * 1983-09-27 1985-04-04 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Flexible starkstromleitung mit profilkern und tragorgan
DE3405852A1 (de) * 1984-02-15 1985-08-22 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Mehradrige flexible elektrische leitung
DE3734020A1 (de) * 1987-10-08 1989-04-20 Kabelmetal Electro Gmbh Zugfestes steuerelement fuer flexible kabel und leitungen
DE9200518U1 (de) * 1992-01-17 1992-04-30 Rauh, Gerd D., Dipl.-Ing., 8000 München Einlagig metallgebundene Mehrkomponenten-Kompaktabschirmung für differenzierte Schirmwirkung
DE4218707C2 (de) * 1992-06-06 1997-01-23 Felten & Guilleaume Energie Flexible elektrische Leitung, insbesondere zur Stromversorgung von Schrämmaschinen
DE4310662C2 (de) * 1993-04-01 1995-04-06 Reinshagen Kabelwerk Gmbh Hochfrequenzkabel
DE19520589A1 (de) * 1995-06-06 1996-12-12 Siemens Ag Wechselstromkabel mit verseilten elektrischen Leitern
DE29515705U1 (de) * 1995-10-02 1995-11-30 Alcatel Kabel AG & Co., 30179 Hannover Flexible Leitung
DE29519082U1 (de) * 1995-12-01 1996-01-18 Alcatel Kabel AG & Co., 30179 Hannover Handapparate-Kabel
DE19620752A1 (de) * 1996-05-23 1997-11-27 Alcatel Kabel Ag Elektrische Starkstromleitung
DE29613870U1 (de) * 1996-08-10 1996-09-26 Alcatel Kabel AG & Co., 30179 Hannover Flexible elektrische Starkstromleitung

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2031604A2 (fr) 2007-08-31 2009-03-04 Nexans Câble électrique flexible
EP2500379A1 (fr) 2011-03-15 2012-09-19 Nexans Bourrage de noyau sans halogène pour câble

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE280994T1 (de) 2004-11-15
EP1041585A3 (fr) 2001-01-31
EP1041585A2 (fr) 2000-10-04
DE50008378D1 (de) 2004-12-02
DE19914924A1 (de) 2000-10-05

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