EP2027349A1 - Plaque de construction légère avec verrou collé - Google Patents

Plaque de construction légère avec verrou collé

Info

Publication number
EP2027349A1
EP2027349A1 EP07728857A EP07728857A EP2027349A1 EP 2027349 A1 EP2027349 A1 EP 2027349A1 EP 07728857 A EP07728857 A EP 07728857A EP 07728857 A EP07728857 A EP 07728857A EP 2027349 A1 EP2027349 A1 EP 2027349A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
adhesive
lightweight
narrow surface
bolt
processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07728857A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2027349B1 (fr
Inventor
Johann Dürnberger
Herbert Ullrych
Bruno Reiter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fritz Egger GmbH and Co OG
Original Assignee
Fritz Egger GmbH and Co OG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fritz Egger GmbH and Co OG filed Critical Fritz Egger GmbH and Co OG
Priority to PL07728857T priority Critical patent/PL2027349T3/pl
Publication of EP2027349A1 publication Critical patent/EP2027349A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2027349B1 publication Critical patent/EP2027349B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D5/00—Other working of veneer or plywood specially adapted to veneer or plywood
    • B27D5/003—Other working of veneer or plywood specially adapted to veneer or plywood securing a veneer strip to a panel edge
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/36—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
    • E04C2/365—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels by honeycomb structures

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lightweight board with two cover plates, with a central position, with a extending over the two cover plates and the middle layer narrow surface, arranged in the region of the narrow surface bolt and with a bolt with the cover plates at least partially connecting assembly adhesive.
  • the invention also relates to a method for processing a narrow surface of a lightweight board.
  • Lightweight panels are well known in the art. Also in furniture and interior design, these are used for a long time in a variety of ways. The main field of application was and is the door construction here. So it is especially in room doors, which are therefore subject to low requirements in terms of heat and sound insulation, usually a frame member with a honeycomb core on both sides to plank and this then continue to process the corresponding holes, millings, etc. to a door element.
  • Leichbauplatten were also used in furniture in the upscale furnishings, because through their use very large wall thicknesses can be realized, which offer special design options. More recently, lightweight panels are increasingly being used in mass-produced furniture, so that use in a wider area is economically possible. Thus, the various benefits of lightweight panels of a larger layer of end users are accessible.
  • the manufacturer of furniture does not need to manufacture lightweight panels today, as was the case earlier.
  • Several operations were necessary. First, a frame had to be made, possibly with several crossbars, on which the top layers were then applied and which had to accommodate the various fittings. Between the cover layers lightweight fiber boards, mineral insulating wool, cardboard honeycomb or the like were introduced. This gave the item more compactness and possibly improved stability.
  • the outer layers also had to be elaborately surface-treated in separate operations. For example, veneered or otherwise coated hardboards were used as cover layers, and the finished element can only be given its final surface by final painting.
  • cover plates Today, lightweight panels are increasingly being manufactured industrially.
  • a light middle layer is provided with cover plates, usually by gluing, so that a large-format, frameless composite arises.
  • cover plates mostly from a wood material such as chipboard or fiberboard used.
  • the plates used may already be coated, that is to say be provided with a laminate, a paint, a pressure with a seal, a melamine resin layer, a veneer, etc.
  • cardboard honeycomb or foam boards are preferred.
  • Honeycomb materials made of materials other than paper or cardboard may also be useful for certain purposes. So can be thinnest for it Plate materials or thin-walled metal, for example made of aluminum are used.
  • middle layers of light wood materials such as corresponding chipboard or fiberboard or solid wood low density, such as balsa wood.
  • corresponding recesses are basically all materials for use as a light middle layer possible.
  • wood species are used for that, although not particularly low weight, but are well available and can be easily edited with cutting tools.
  • light middle layers of bundles of bundles which are cut together to form flat structures, so that then the length of the stalk sections corresponds to the thickness of the middle layer known.
  • the plates thus produced are then divided into the desired size. Depending on the intended use of the resulting elements they are then provided with edges or bars or an at least partially encircling frame is subsequently introduced. This is done by milling the edge area and subsequent gluing a frame profile, which in turn consists mostly of a wood material.
  • a force and / or positive fixation By an appropriate profiling of Kantenausfräsung it is also possible to achieve a force and / or positive fixation. The latter is achieved by a complementarily shaped profile is held positively by elastic deformation of the remaining cover plate layer.
  • force and / or positive connection and an adhesive connection can be combined.
  • a postforming process is understood to mean a surface coating of the narrow surface, in which the edge and / or underside coating material is used as edge material.
  • the coating material is applied to the top or bottom of a plate material to be coated. In the area to be coated narrow area is then sufficient
  • the narrow surface may have a profiling, for example, a quarter-rod profile is preferred in kitchen worktops.
  • a softforming process is generally understood to be a subsequent coating of a first profiled narrow surface with a material cut to size specifically for the narrow surface. It may be the same material used to coat the large areas.
  • a hitherto unsolved problem with lightweight panels is a possibility of post-processing of the narrow surfaces, for example the production of a profile edge Profiling and coating of the narrow surface by the above-mentioned post or softforming method.
  • the temperatures encountered in the processes during processing exceed the heat resistance of the assembly adhesive, so that the bolt no longer remains in position and a clean profile edge can no longer be produced.
  • heat resistance refers in particular to the definition chosen in DIN EN 14292.
  • the heat resistance can be defined so that the desired adhesive property and adhesive function of an adhesive at a higher temperature than the temperature indicated by the heat resistance is no longer given. In other words, the heat resistance is given in the physical unit of the temperature.
  • the invention is therefore based on the technical problem of specifying a lightweight panel with a Biegelverklebung that allows production of a profile edge, in particular by post and Softformingbacter.
  • a final adhesive is provided which at least partially connects the bolt to at least one of the two cover plates and that the heat resistance of the final adhesive is greater than the heat resistance of the assembly adhesive.
  • the final adhesive Once the final adhesive has also reached its intended strength, can be started with the reworking, so the profiling and coating of the narrow surface. In this case, the final adhesive does not lose its adhesive power, since its heat resistance is higher than that of the assembly adhesive and in particular is higher than the temperature occurring during reworking of the narrow surface.
  • the final adhesive is arranged so that it comes to the profiled edge to light, so comes to lie on the new surface of the narrow edge after milling.
  • This is particularly advantageous because when reworking, for example by milling or soft or Postforming, in the field of post-processing a great heat. If only the assembly adhesive were provided in this area, the connection of the bolt to the at least one cover plate could be inadmissible or completely reduced.
  • the final adhesive has sufficient heat resistance to withstand the heat produced by the post-processing.
  • the final adhesive between the at least one cover plate and the latch outside the range of post-processing is arranged so that after finishing exclusively final adhesive has been preserved and its function of the permanent connection between the cover plate and the latch can meet.
  • the final adhesive is provided between the at least one cover plate and the latch in the area of the post-processing.
  • the post-processing does not completely remove the region in which the final adhesive is provided, so that the final adhesive appears on the profiled edge. During post-processing, therefore, only part of the final adhesive is removed and another part of the final adhesive is retained. As a result, not only the position of the bolt against the cover plates is secured during post-processing, but also given the strength of the exposed by the profiling adhesive joint.
  • the assembly adhesive may be a hot melt adhesive or a mounting foam.
  • a variety of known and cheap adhesives can be used.
  • it may also be a quick adhesive.
  • the final adhesive may also be a hot melt adhesive. All you have to do is choose a hot melt adhesive whose
  • Heat resistance is higher than the temperatures occurring during the reworking of the narrow surface.
  • hotmelt adhesives mentioned may be a non-reactive, one-component reactive or two-component reactive adhesive.
  • APAO APAO
  • reactive additives such as isocyanate and epoxides or polyol components.
  • a variety of known and inexpensive hot melt adhesives can be used.
  • the final adhesive may be a polyvinyl acetate glue (PVAC).
  • PVAC polyvinyl acetate glue
  • PU adhesive polyurethane adhesive This has a high adhesive strength and can bridge unevenness and thick adhesive joints well.
  • the requirements of rapid setting and thus bonding of the bolt to the at least one cover plate as well as the required high heat resistance for reworking the narrow surface are distributed particularly advantageously on two adhesives. While the assembly adhesive has already made the required connection of the bolt to at least one cover plate, the final adhesive still has time to reach its final strength. Is the final strength of the final adhesive achieved, its sufficient heat resistance causes the latch remains connected to the at least one cover plate, even if the assembly adhesive softens at least partially by the resulting temperatures during reworking.
  • the technical problem according to the invention by a method for processing a narrow surface of a lightweight panel, which has the aforementioned features, achieved in that the maximum processing temperature of the narrow surface is smaller than the heat resistance of the final adhesive.
  • 1 is a lightweight board with latch
  • Fig. 4 is a processed by postforming narrow surface
  • Fig. 5 is a processed by soft forming narrow surface.
  • FIG. 1 shows a lightweight board 1 with two cover plates 3, with a middle layer 5, with a narrow surface 7 extending over the two cover plates 3 and the middle layer 5, with one in the region of the narrow surface 7 arranged latch 9 and with the bolt 9 with two cover plates 3 at least partially connecting mounting adhesive 11.
  • a the bolt 9 with the upper cover plate 3 partially connecting end adhesive 13 is provided.
  • the heat resistance of the final adhesive 13 is greater than the heat resistance of the assembly adhesive 11.
  • Fig. 2 it is shown that the assembly adhesive 11 and the end adhesive 13 can connect the latch 9 sections with two cover plates 3.
  • the bolt 9 can thus be quickly connected to the cover plates 3 by the assembly adhesive 11.
  • a connection of the bolt 9 with the cover plates 3 by the higher heat resistance of the final adhesive 13 can be ensured, even if the adhesive effect of the assembly adhesive 11 due to its lower heat resistance already abated or completely failed.
  • the embodiment according to the invention is particularly advantageous for use with a lightweight board 1 which is to be reworked in the region of the narrow surface 7.
  • Fig. 3 shows a lightweight board 1, which is to be reworked in the region of the narrow surface 7.
  • the cover plates 3 have an additional laminate layer 15.
  • at least one of the laminate layers 15 may have a projection 17, which is shown in dashed lines in Fig. 3.
  • Such a projection 17 is used in particular in postforming, as further below explained.
  • the assembly adhesive 11 is provided in this embodiment only in a small area. On both sides of the mounting adhesive 11, the end adhesive 13 is provided for connecting the bolt 9 with the two cover plates 3.
  • Fig. 4 shows the lightweight panel 1 of FIG. 3, the narrow surface 7 and supernatant 17 have been reworked by postforming. For this purpose, first the narrow surface 17 in the region 19, for example, by milling, processed. Only after milling then the laminate layer 15 is applied to the supernatant 17 on the cover plate 3.
  • FIG. 5 shows a further form of reworking in the region of the narrow surface 7 of the lightweight building board 1 shown in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 shows a further form of reworking in the region of the narrow surface 7 of the lightweight building board 1 shown in FIG. 3.
  • the area of the narrow surface 7 was processed by softforming. Again, the lightweight panel is processed in the area 19 by milling and the final adhesive 13 is only partially removed during post-processing. Again, the adhesive strength of the final adhesive remains during post-processing received, so that no errors in the post-processing of the lightweight panel 1 occur.
  • the coating 21 of the profiled narrow surface 7, as usual in softforming, is designed separately from the coating 15 of the cover plates 3.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une plaque de construction légère avec deux plaques de couverture (3), avec un élément médian (5), avec une surface étroite (7) s'étendant sur les deux plaques de couverture (3) et l'élément médian (5), avec un verrou (9) disposé à proximité de la surface étroite (7) et avec un adhésif de montage (11) reliant le verrou (9) avec les plaques de couverture (3) au moins par endroits, pour laquelle le problème technique d'équiper une plaque de construction légère avec un verrou collé, qui permet de fabriquer une arête de profilé, en particulier par des procédés de postforming et de softforming, est résolu en ce que, un adhésif final (13) reliant au moins par endroits le verrou (9) avec au moins une des deux plaques de couverture (3) est prévu et que la résistance à la chaleur de l'adhésif final (13) est supérieure à la résistance à la chaleur de l'adhésif de montage (11).
EP07728857A 2006-06-09 2007-05-07 Procede de fabrication de plaque de construction légère avec barre collé Active EP2027349B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07728857T PL2027349T3 (pl) 2006-06-09 2007-05-07 Sposób wytwarzania lekkiej płyty konstrukcyjnej ze sklejeniem rygla

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006027281.1A DE102006027281B4 (de) 2006-06-09 2006-06-09 Leichtbauplatte mit Riegelverklebung sowie Verfahren zu deren Bearbeitung
PCT/EP2007/054404 WO2007141103A1 (fr) 2006-06-09 2007-05-07 Plaque de construction lÉgÈre avec VERROU COLLÉ

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2027349A1 true EP2027349A1 (fr) 2009-02-25
EP2027349B1 EP2027349B1 (fr) 2013-03-27

Family

ID=38236220

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07728857A Active EP2027349B1 (fr) 2006-06-09 2007-05-07 Procede de fabrication de plaque de construction légère avec barre collé

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2027349B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102006027281B4 (fr)
ES (1) ES2404046T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2027349T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT2027349E (fr)
WO (1) WO2007141103A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007022918A1 (de) * 2007-05-14 2008-11-20 Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Leichtbauplatte
ITMO20080106A1 (it) * 2008-04-15 2009-10-16 Scm Group Spa Metodo e macchina per preparare alla bordatura un pannello
DE102011015195B4 (de) 2011-03-25 2012-12-27 Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Og Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bekanten von Holzwerkstoffplatten sowie Holzwerkstoffplatten
DE102011115897A1 (de) * 2011-05-14 2012-11-15 Kettler Consulting & Engineering Leichtbauplatte, Verfahren zur Herstellungund Vorrichtung zur Herstellung
DE102015100358A1 (de) * 2015-01-12 2016-07-14 Huga Hubert Gaisendrees KG Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Türelements aus Holzwerkstoff sowie damit herstellbares Türelement
CN105350671B (zh) * 2015-11-19 2017-12-29 嘉善鸿源蜂窝制品有限公司 铝制蜂窝式隔音板

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5563258A (en) * 1978-11-08 1980-05-13 Nat Jutaku Kenzai Preparation of panel
IT1153343B (it) 1982-11-03 1987-01-14 Stefani Spa G Procedimento, nonche' dispositivo strisce di impiallacciatura o strisce di rivestimento in materiale sintetico ed elastico, sui bordi profilati di un pannello
JPS604577A (ja) 1983-06-21 1985-01-11 Aruna Koki Kk 外装用パネル、特にドアの製造方法
DE3717672A1 (de) 1987-05-26 1988-12-15 Reich Spezialmaschinen Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verbinden von umleimteilen mit den stirnseiten plattenfoermiger werkstuecke
DE3906594A1 (de) 1988-11-19 1990-05-23 Gruber & Weber Gmbh Co Kg Verfahren zur herstellung eines postforming-laminats
AT403720B (de) 1990-09-27 1998-05-25 Dana Tuerenindustrie Türblatt mit einem verstärkungselement
DE9103355U1 (fr) 1991-03-19 1991-06-20 Gruber + Weber Gmbh & Co Kg, 7562 Gernsbach, De
JPH08209855A (ja) * 1994-09-30 1996-08-13 Inax Corp 建材パネルの製造方法
DE10235019A1 (de) 2002-07-31 2004-02-12 Homag Holzbearbeitungssysteme Ag Verfahren zum Beschichten von plattenförmigen Werkstücken mit einer Dekorfolie
DE10313055B4 (de) 2003-03-24 2006-12-28 Homag Holzbearbeitungssysteme Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Leichtbauplatte
DE202004015471U1 (de) 2004-10-04 2006-02-09 M. Kaindl Kommanditgesellschaft Leichtbauplatte und eine Platte mit einer Leichtbauplatte

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2007141103A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT2027349E (pt) 2013-04-24
ES2404046T3 (es) 2013-05-23
PL2027349T3 (pl) 2013-08-30
DE102006027281B4 (de) 2018-08-16
WO2007141103A1 (fr) 2007-12-13
EP2027349B1 (fr) 2013-03-27
DE102006027281A1 (de) 2007-12-13
WO2007141103A8 (fr) 2008-02-28

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