EP2015984B1 - Winde zur handhabung von lasten auf schiffen, booten und anderen wasserfahrzeugen, pontons, plattformen und dergleichen, insbesondere für rettungsboote oder andere lasten - Google Patents
Winde zur handhabung von lasten auf schiffen, booten und anderen wasserfahrzeugen, pontons, plattformen und dergleichen, insbesondere für rettungsboote oder andere lasten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2015984B1 EP2015984B1 EP06745308A EP06745308A EP2015984B1 EP 2015984 B1 EP2015984 B1 EP 2015984B1 EP 06745308 A EP06745308 A EP 06745308A EP 06745308 A EP06745308 A EP 06745308A EP 2015984 B1 EP2015984 B1 EP 2015984B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- winch
- braking
- speed
- fluid
- leverage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B23/00—Equipment for handling lifeboats or the like
- B63B23/40—Use of lowering or hoisting gear
- B63B23/48—Use of lowering or hoisting gear using winches for boat handling
Definitions
- This invention is related to a winch for handling loads on ships, floats, crafts, pontoons, platforms and similar, in particular for lifeboats with a gradual intervention device for the control of the speed and braking, the characteristics of which confirm to the precharacterizing part of the main claim.
- the ship, pontoon, boat, craft or platform equipped with at least one said winch also forms part of this invention.
- the domain is substantially directed to winches and cranes and in particular to the braking systems for winches of lifeboats and similar on ships, boats, crafts, pontoons, platforms and similar, therewith meaning on any suitable support in the sea.
- winches for the lifting and lowering of loads are complex, expensive and not always reliable. Moreover, it is very important to control the speed of descent, particularly for lifeboats in difficult conditions.
- GB1345124A (SCHAT DAVITS LTD) discloses in a winch apparatus, a first leverage and a second leverage connected to a static brake device, in its turn connected to a rotation control of the winch drum, said speed and braking control lever being able to be moved such as to interactive operate said first and said second leverage for regualtion the speed of the drum and for static braking in such a way that one and the other are able to function simultaneously and one can be the safety means of the other.
- the scope of the invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and disadvantages and moreover, without more burdens and without reducing reliability:
- the system substantially includes a winch device which includes a winch drum (TV) with a cable which is wound and unwound to raise the load (P) like, for example, a lifeboat.
- a winch device which includes a winch drum (TV) with a cable which is wound and unwound to raise the load (P) like, for example, a lifeboat.
- TV winch drum
- P load
- the system includes a hydraulic oil container (S) in which substantially three ducts draw:
- the progressive lifting of the speed and braking control lever (1) glides the slider (4) of the speed regulation valve (VRV) moving on the passage of the fluid (FPL) of greater diameter, therefore for greater speed, vice-versa on the contrary.
- VRV speed regulation valve
- the speed and braking control lever (1) simultaneously manages, as mentioned, also the static brake (2) by means of the static brake leverage (LFS), progressively releasing it.
- LFS static brake leverage
- the fluid-mechanical device alone (VRV) is able to carry out the progressive stopping of the load safely.
- the fluid flow control slider (4) has a progressive control system of the closure.
- the slider (4) of the speed regulation valve (VRV) and its seat have a shape such as to form a chamber full of fluid and it is seen moreover that during the first part of the stroke of the slider (4), the fluid of this chamber is free to flow down into the container through the channel (8).
- VRV speed regulation valve
- the braking of the load occurs by combining fluid dynamic braking and static braking, but in such a way that the load is stopped with static braking before completely closing the fluid passage gap.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Winde zur Handhabung von Ladungen auf Booten, Schiffen, Pontonen, Plattformen und ähnlichem, insbesondere jedoch nicht nur ausschließlich für Rettungsboote, wobei die Winde ein flüssigkeitsdynamisches Betriebssystem umfasst, das einem Container (S) und dem entsprechenden funktionsfähigen Rohrleitungskreislauf (C) zugeordnet ist, zur Betätigung und Steuerung über eine Pumpe (3) einer Windentrommel (TV), an deren Kabel beim Aufwickeln/Abwickeln eine Last (P), vorzugsweise ein Rettungsboot oder eine andere geeignete Last, aufgehängt ist und wobei die besagte Winde eine erste Hebelanordnung und eine zweite Hebelanordnung umfasst, die mit einer statischen Bremsvorrichtung verbunden sind, die ihrerseits mit einer Rotationssteuerung der Windentrommel verbunden ist, wobei der besagte Geschwindigkeits- und Bremssteuerhebel in Gang gesetzt werden kann, um interaktiv die besagte erste und zweite Hebelanordnung zu betätigen zur Geschwindigkeitsregulierung der Trommel und zur statischen Bremsung, so dass die eine und die andere gleichzeitig funktionieren können und die eine das Sicherungselement der anderen sein kann, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass sie eine Vorrichtung zur stufenweisen Intervention in der Steuerung der Bremsgeschwindigkeit beim Abseilen der Last aufweist, die folgendes umfasst:a) einen Geschwindigkeits- und Bremssteuerhebel (1) mit zwei Hebelanordnungen:- eine erste Hebelanordnung (7), die axial auf eine Feder-Verzögerungsvorrichtung (6) einwirkt, die mittels einer Getriebestange (5) auf den entsprechenden Schieber (4) des Geschwindigkeits-Regulierungsventils (VRV) einwirkt, mit einem Flüssigkeitseinlauf (11) von der besagten Pumpe (3), und einem Auslauf (12) zu besagtem Container (S), wobei die besagte Pumpe (3) mit der besagten Windentrommel (TV) verbunden ist, und- eine zweite Hebelanordnung (LFS), die mit einer statischen Bremsvorrichtung (2) verbunden ist, die ihrerseits mit der Rotationssteuerung der Windentrommel (TV) verbunden ist,b) wobei der besagte Geschwindigkeits- und Bremssteuerhebel (1) in Gang gesetzt werden kann, um interaktiv durch flüssigkeitsdynamische Bremsung mit der genannten ersten Hebelanordnung (7) und dem besagten Geschwindigkeits-Regulierungsventil (VRV) und durch statische Bremsung über die besagte statische Bremsvorrichtung (2) zusammenzuwirken, so dass die eine und die andere in der Lage sind, gleichzeitig zu funktionieren und die eine das Sicherungselement der anderen sein kann.
- Winde zur Handhabung von Ladungen nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass das genannte Geschwindigkeits-Regulierungsventil (VRV) in dem entsprechenden hohlen Schieber (4) eine Vielzahl von Flüssigkeitsdurchlassöffnungen mit verschiedenen Durchmessern für den Durchlass von Flüssigkeiten (FPL) aufweist, die fortschreitend zwischen dem besagten Ein- und Auslauf (11, 12) desselben Ventils (VRV) durch die axiale Bewegung des Schiebers (4) in Verbindung gesetzt werden, womit die entsprechende Durchflussmenge zwischen dem besagten Ein- und Auslauf (11, 12) geändert wird.
- Winde zur Handhabung von Ladungen nach Anspruch 2, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass der besagte Schieber (4) eine hohle Kammer in den besagten Flüssigkeitsdurchlassöffnungen (FPL) aufweist, die mit der Änderung der axialen Bewegungsposition des Schiebers (4) das Zusammentreffen eines Paares von Öffnungen verschiedenen Durchmessers (FPL) mit den Öffnungen des Einlaufs und Auslaufs (11, 12) gestattet, womit die Durchflussmenge für die entsprechende Querschnittsänderung geändert wird.
- Winde zur Handhabung von Ladungen nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass diese des Weiteren eine Dämpfervorrichtung (DA) umfasst, die einem Zeitkontrollsystem SGTFD und einem dynamischen Bremszeitregulierungssystem SRTFD zugeordnet ist, über einen Auslaufkanal (8) und einen Drosselkanal (9) mit dem dazugehörigen Drosselventil (10).
- Winde zur Handhabung von Ladungen nach Anspruch 4, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass die besagte Dämpfervorrichtung (DA) axial dem besagten Geschwindigkeits-Regulierungsventil (VRV) zugeordnet ist, die mit der Stange (4) arbeitet in Ergänzung des genannten Schiebers mit einer Reduzierung des Durchmessers in der Flüssigkeitskammer (CF) mit genanntem Auslaufkanal (8) und dem entsprechenden Drosselkanal (9) mit dem dazugehörigen Drosselventil (10), um das auszulassende Flüssigkeitsvolumen zu ändern, da nach vollständiger Senkung des Geschwindigkeits- und Bremssteuerhebels (1) der besagte Schieber (4) fortschrittlich verzögert arbeitet, indem dieser unabhängig von der Federvorrichtung der genannten Verzögerungsvorrichtung (6) geschoben wird.
- Schiff mit mindestens einer Winde zur Handhabung von Ladungen mit den Merkmalen nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche.
- Boot mit mindestens einer Winde zur Handhabung von Ladungen mit den Merkmalen nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche.
- Boot mit mindestens einer Winde zur Handhabung von Ladungen mit den Merkmalen nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche.
- Ponton mit mindestens einer Winde zur Handhabung von Ladungen mit den Merkmalen nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche.
- Plattform mit mindestens einer Winde zur Handhabung von Ladungen mit den Merkmalen nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IT2006/000295 WO2007125549A1 (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2006-04-28 | Winch for handling loads on ships, crafts, boats, pontoons, platforms and similar in particular for lifeboats or other loads |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2015984A1 EP2015984A1 (de) | 2009-01-21 |
EP2015984B1 true EP2015984B1 (de) | 2011-01-19 |
Family
ID=37027057
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06745308A Active EP2015984B1 (de) | 2006-04-28 | 2006-04-28 | Winde zur handhabung von lasten auf schiffen, booten und anderen wasserfahrzeugen, pontons, plattformen und dergleichen, insbesondere für rettungsboote oder andere lasten |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2015984B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE495970T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602006019780D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2007125549A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010092127A1 (en) | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-19 | Nadiro A/S | A launching system |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3702690A (en) * | 1970-12-07 | 1972-11-14 | Kelsey Hayes Co | Winch launch system |
GB1345124A (en) * | 1972-03-17 | 1974-01-30 | Schat Davits Ltd | Winch mechanism for lowring a lifeboat launach or the like suspended from two falls into the water and hoisting it out of the water |
US5806838A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1998-09-15 | Kalve; Atle | Hydraulic system for driving a winch during quartering and lifting modes |
-
2006
- 2006-04-28 WO PCT/IT2006/000295 patent/WO2007125549A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-04-28 DE DE602006019780T patent/DE602006019780D1/de active Active
- 2006-04-28 EP EP06745308A patent/EP2015984B1/de active Active
- 2006-04-28 AT AT06745308T patent/ATE495970T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2007125549A1 (en) | 2007-11-08 |
ATE495970T1 (de) | 2011-02-15 |
EP2015984A1 (de) | 2009-01-21 |
DE602006019780D1 (de) | 2011-03-03 |
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