EP1994841B1 - Structure de support - Google Patents

Structure de support Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1994841B1
EP1994841B1 EP08009557A EP08009557A EP1994841B1 EP 1994841 B1 EP1994841 B1 EP 1994841B1 EP 08009557 A EP08009557 A EP 08009557A EP 08009557 A EP08009557 A EP 08009557A EP 1994841 B1 EP1994841 B1 EP 1994841B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
carrier frame
rod
channels
frame according
garment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP08009557A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1994841A1 (fr
Inventor
Gerd Hexels
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hexonia GmbH
Original Assignee
Hexonia GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hexonia GmbH filed Critical Hexonia GmbH
Priority to EP08009557A priority Critical patent/EP1994841B1/fr
Priority to EP08020733A priority patent/EP2052632A1/fr
Publication of EP1994841A1 publication Critical patent/EP1994841A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1994841B1 publication Critical patent/EP1994841B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H1/00—Personal protection gear
    • F41H1/02—Armoured or projectile- or missile-resistant garments; Composite protection fabrics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/0025—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment by means of forced air circulation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a support frame according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a support frame may inter alia serve to provide electrical energy for operating a ventilation device for aerating a human body.
  • the known aeration devices for aerating a human body, in particular an upper body, require relatively much energy to perform such a large-scale ventilation.
  • the support frame according to claim 1 comprises at least one rod which extends movably into a tube, wherein the rod / tube combination is mounted laterally at the level of the region of a human waist and is such that a movement of the rod in the tube an electric current generated
  • a simple, effective and space-saving device for generating electrical energy is created.
  • the generated electrical energy can serve, in particular in the outdoor area, to supply a large number of consumers, for example a mobile telephone, a lamp, a computer, in particular a minicomputer or a laptop, a navigation device or a portable audio and / or video playback device (eg. Radio, tape recorder, MP3 player, CD player or the like). It is particularly advantageous if the energy generated is used to generate an air flow in a ventilation device for aerating a human body.
  • the support frame may be in any configuration, such as a backpack, as a protective or bulletproof vest, as a carrying frame for carrying infants, etc.
  • the support frame may also be part of the aforementioned objects or be combined with these.
  • the support frame can also serve only to carry the means for generating electrical energy without fulfilling any other function.
  • the support frame is in a special way to be combined with a garment, in particular an outer garment, which is provided with a ventilation device, since in this case the energy generated can be used to operate drive means, such as fans, the one Air flow in ventilation channels of the garment produce. It is particularly advantageous if air is pumped through the channels.
  • a person has typical areas of sweat, especially in the chest area adjacent to the neck, under the armpits, in the back area adjacent to the neck and the neck area.
  • a garment comprising ducts for the passage of air makes it possible to specifically ventilate typical zones of sweat and to exclude other parts of the body from such ventilation.
  • a ventilation in the kidney area is undesirable, since a ventilation can cause a disease here.
  • By providing channels it is therefore possible, on the whole, in a very good way, to ensure that moisture and heat produced by a human being are dissipated, without having to fear illnesses.
  • the energy used for the passage of air for example for driving a fan, can thus be minimized.
  • the garment is preferably an outer garment, such as a T-shirt or a jacket.
  • the ventilation device in the form of one, preferably two separate Inlets (Rückeninlet and Houseinlet) or as part of protectors are introduced into the clothing with. It should be noted that the ventilation device for the chest area and for the back area due to the different areas, ergonomics and the respective medical concerns (arrangement of sweat glands).
  • the course of channels is chosen in particular so that the above-mentioned typical welding zones are ventilated. By this is meant that both moisture and heat from these zones are transported away via the channels.
  • the course of the channels is provided in particular in such a way that sensible areas in humans, in particular the area of the kidney, are excluded from such aeration.
  • the area of the lungs is too sensitive, even if this area is not as sensitive as the kidney area. Therefore, the area of the lungs may be exempt from aeration.
  • the channels are designed so that the area of the lung is also ventilated, but comparatively weak.
  • the item of clothing preferably comprises channels which transport air from top to bottom through the areas which are to be ventilated.
  • the air is guided along the body via preferably serpentine channels so that a clearly positive effect in the form of rapid drying of the clothing and cooling is also achieved at the lower outlet opening in the region of the pants.
  • the exact position of a fan that can be used to generate the air flow as well as the position of the pressure injection duct depends on the respective area of application.
  • drive means provided to transport the air through the channels and in particular either to suck or pump, preferably to pump from top to bottom, of course, it is also possible to pump from the bottom up. Below is the area of a garment that is at the bottom when the garment is worn in an upright position. Above is the area of a garment that is at the top when the garment is worn in an upright position as intended.
  • a drive means is in particular a fan or a pump.
  • the channel there are only one channel at the front and rear, via which fresh air is transported in and out again.
  • the channel divides into two or more channels, which are preferably recombined prior to exit.
  • the item of clothing is part of an ABC protective suit for soldiers, then the entry and exit areas are advantageously minimized, which are to be provided with an ABC filter. The need for, for example, protective grids that protect against the ingress of insects is kept so low.
  • the channels are guided in an outer garment over the entire upper body in the form of interlaced serpentine, which can be adapted to the individual circumstances. It may also be provided an embodiment with two channels, wherein a channel in front and a channel behind each is guided from bottom to top, if necessary, the channels can also run in the middle.
  • a channel in front and a channel behind each is guided from bottom to top, if necessary, the channels can also run in the middle.
  • At the rear this is the area of a garment which is on the side of the back of a person when the garment is worn in an upright manner in an upright position.
  • the dimensions of the channels should be selected so that a high air flow with the lowest possible internal resistance can be achieved. Typical sweat zones in the chest and back area are thus particularly well ventilated.
  • a channel is defined as having an immediate entry of fresh air. This makes it possible to connect the channels in an easy-to-handle manner, in particular with a blowing or pumping device, but also with a suction device or to separate such a device from the channels. If it is possible to connect such a device to the channels or to separate from these, so there is above all the advantage to wash the garment to can, without thereby damage other mechanical or electrical devices that provide for the drive or air transport through the channels.
  • the portion of the garment adjacent to the kidney when the garment is worn in a designated manner is free of channels through which air is transported.
  • the kidney is thus protected from drafts for health reasons.
  • a channel is passed between the two kidneys in front and behind, so to speak. There are no further left and right channels for the transport of air.
  • Secondary channels are channels that open into a channel that has an immediate entry and exit of fresh air. When air is transported through a duct that has direct entry and exit of fresh air, it creates a suction effect that draws air out of the secondary ducts. Since the secondary channels have no direct entry for fresh air, only limited air can be transported through the secondary channels. However, a certain amount of air is transported because the secondary channels at least to the body not completely impermeable air are sealed. In this way it is achieved that lung areas and especially the corresponding chest areas are ventilated a little without endangering the lungs.
  • the area of the lung or below the chest area of the garment is understood to mean the area of the garment which borders on the chest or on a lung area of the body when the garment is worn in the manner intended for this purpose.
  • the channels may be open to the body.
  • the body or underwear then forms, as it were, a wall of the channel when the garment is worn as intended.
  • the channels are covered by an air-permeable fabric towards the body when the garment is worn as intended.
  • This air-permeable, preferably hydrophilic fabric causes underwear not to be pressed into the channels, for example due to wrinkling, which would hinder air circulation.
  • the air-permeable fabric is preferably mounted so that the air-permeable fabric biased the channels to the body shields.
  • the bias further ensures that the channels are kept clear, which maintains the air transport.
  • the hydrophilic substance causes the sweat to be readily absorbed and transported to the air ducts at the points of the ventilation unit to which no channels are attached, and the moisture is conducted outward therefrom.
  • the channels themselves are preferably formed by a material consisting of foam.
  • Foam is on the one hand sufficiently light and on the other hand sufficiently dimensionally stable in order to provide channel structures can.
  • the foam material may be open-pored to aid in the access of fresh air through the foam material. In the military sector, however, closed pores are to be preferred in order to protect a soldier from harmful gases.
  • Foams made of polyolefin are preferred. These are flexible, but have a three-dimensional structure, if they have been prepared accordingly.
  • the material has good chemical resistance, can be thermoformed and advantageously constitutes an electrical insulator.
  • the foam may have hydrophilic and / or antimicrobial and / or fire-resistant properties.
  • the foam acts in conjunction with ballistic applications significantly trauma reducing.
  • the provision of channel structures can be easily accomplished by a thermal molding process. A given shape is heated for this purpose, for example. On the form becomes placed a layer of foam material. If the foam material reaches a softening point as a result of the heating, air is sucked through the predetermined shape. The foam material is thereby sucked into the mold. If it is subsequently cooled again, the foam material solidifies again and the desired channel structure is present.
  • the garment is basically made of a relatively stiff material, such as a foam material, in comparison to fabrics.
  • the wearing comfort of such a garment is correspondingly lower.
  • the garment has wavy structures in areas that are free of channel structures.
  • it is the area of a garment that covers the kidney areas of the human and is therefore kept free of channels in principle.
  • the troughs and crests then run vertically when the garment is worn in an upright position in the intended manner. It has been found that this improves the comfort.
  • the channels in one embodiment have elevations that serve as spacers.
  • the elevations are arranged so that a distance between the body of a human and a channel wall arranged parallel thereto is maintained. A proper, trouble-free air transport through the channels is thus further improved guaranteed.
  • the depth of the channels seen from the body is preferably at least 3 mm, preferably 12 mm. From this depth it is ensured that even by bending the garment channels are not clogged. It is then particularly well ensured that air can be pumped through or sucked through channels.
  • the channels are several centimeters wide and in particular at least 1 cm and a maximum of 10 cm. Used foam material is preferably 2 to 10 mm thick.
  • the support frame is such that the kinetic energy generated during walking or walking by a person wearing the clothing and the frame is converted into electrical energy.
  • the energy is then used for the operation of the drive means, for example ventilators of the aeration device.
  • the fan is connected via one or more hoses with the opening of the channels, it should be noted that the hose does not adversely affect the air flow, for example by kinking.
  • the one or more hoses are plugged, for example, to the pressure channel or suction or to multiple pressure channels or suction channels.
  • the rotational speed of the used as a drive means Adjustable fans. This ensures that individually, for example, front and back of the garment with the channels a separate ventilation level can be adjusted. Therefore, two fans are to be preferred, which can be controlled separately.
  • laterally rods are attached to the support frame have a point of attachment above the waist, when the support frame is worn in the designated manner.
  • lateral is understood that are located on the left and right of a person's body, when the frame is carried in a way intended by a human.
  • These rods are inserted into tubes that are mounted below the waist at the hip when the support frame is worn in the designated manner.
  • the tubes are provided with coils.
  • the rods are provided with magnets.
  • the rod may also comprise a coil and the tube may be suitably provided with a permanent magnet.
  • the tube may also be mounted above the hip on the support frame and the Rod can be attached to the support frame below the waist.
  • the bars comprise springs or else the bars are formed by springs. As a result, it is achieved in a simple manner that a bending movement is not hindered greatly by the rods.
  • the support frame is designed in one embodiment so that the rear and / or front mounted a load and can be worn. So that body movements do not result in such a supported and moved load being transmitted directly to the body, in one embodiment the bars comprise springs of such a nature that a moving, supported load passes forces via the springs to a waist strap of the support frame.
  • the springs dampen the transmitted forces comparable to a shock absorber. This increases the wearing comfort when carrying a load. Furthermore, it is achieved by these damping springs that even current is generated.
  • the support frame is designed so that a load is worn front and rear. This ensures that the load can be supported evenly on a hip belt. This further increases the wearing comfort.
  • the support frame on a front and a rear stiff, preferably shield-shaped area adjacent to the upper body during wear.
  • the two rigid areas which act like a shield, are connected to each other via one or more spring steels preferably over the shoulders.
  • the rear rigid region has means, for example projecting webs, with which the load or the force generated thereby is transmitted to a hip belt or hip belt.
  • the support frame is characterized by a design as a bulletproof vest or ballistic protective vest.
  • the projecting webs are in particular connected to said rods, which are used for power generation.
  • the front rigid area is at least initially connected only via the spring or the steel with the rest of the support frame.
  • the front part in one embodiment folds forward and essentially forms a flat surface with the rear part. This ensures that a load that is worn on the front, is passed through the rear part of the hip belt.
  • the rear rigid region laterally projecting hinged webs, which are connected via said rods for power generation or said tubes for power generation with a hip belt of the support frame.
  • the rods are hinged because of hinges that connect the bars to the rear rigid area. It is achieved so that the protruding webs can be adapted to different body sizes. This increases the wearing comfort of the support frame.
  • the spring steels are connected to the front or rear with a quick release with a rigid portion of the support frame.
  • the quick release front is provided. This is designed so that the lock can be unlocked by a simple handle. This has the consequence that the front and rear stiff area falls down as soon as the unlocking is made. For example, a soldier can get rid of a load very quickly, in case of danger.
  • the two rigid areas are connected to each other only via one or more spring steels or a comparatively acting connecting means.
  • a spring steel used in the aforementioned manner in one embodiment of the invention, a sheath made of plastic.
  • This plastic material is provided at one of its ends with locking grooves. These locking grooves can be pushed into a corresponding recess and fixed at different locations. In this way, an improved adaptation of the support frame to different body sizes is possible.
  • the support frame has one or more pressure channels or intake channels. Into this tubes are plugged in, which come from the garment with the channels.
  • the two aforementioned rigid, in particular shield-shaped areas of the support frame in the edge region on Kederangn serve as fasteners such as backpacks.
  • This Kederangn into a corresponding counter element can be pushed and so a backpack or other loads are reliably attached.
  • a shield-shaped genital protection can be hooked in via the welt strips.
  • water bottles can be hung in the backrest strips.
  • a zipper or the like may be provided instead of a Kedermann for hanging a Genital irritationes or other loads.
  • the two rigid, in particular shield-shaped regions are produced by an injection molding process of plastic.
  • plastics are preferably buried aramids to achieve higher puncture resistance and impact resistance, for example, to protect a soldier improved. It has been found that a compression molding process is particularly suitable for producing shield-shaped areas which are highly stable and yet allow easy body rotation.
  • the rigid, in particular shield-shaped areas holding means for modules may be electronic components, such as a computing unit.
  • the shield-shaped areas preferably represent front and back panels as part of a bulletproof vest or a ballistic protective vest.
  • pockets are provided on the body-facing side of a shield-shaped region, preferably both shield-shaped regions.
  • hard ballistic plates can be inserted or inserted.
  • the bags may preferably be made by adding additional textile layers, e.g. B. of polyamide 6.6 preferably be incorporated equal to a molding process.
  • the additional textile layers may preferably be printed militarily. The incorporation of the pockets during the molding process results in no seams and a compact structure is created. Furthermore, it is possible to cut the shield-shaped regions "fringe-free", preferably by water jet cutting.
  • the fabrics may already have bandages to secure pockets, water bags or electrical components.
  • the support frame may include means for operating drive means for transporting air through channels of a garment.
  • the rod of the rod / tube combination of the support frame may be wholly or partially formed by at least one spring.
  • the support frame can have two controllable fans.
  • a garment in particular an outer garment with a ventilation device, which has channels for the passage of air, shown.
  • the following features can be used both individually and in any combination with each other, especially in connection with the support frame according to the invention.
  • the channels of the garment may be at the bottom of the garment so that fresh air can enter directly into the channels and exit directly at the top, or vice versa.
  • the garment may include drive means for transporting air through the channels.
  • a channel allowing immediate entry and exit of fresh air is provided only once at the front and only once at the back of the garment.
  • the two aforementioned channels which have an immediate entry and exit of fresh air, are front and rear centered from bottom to top.
  • the front located channel which has an immediate entry and exit of fresh air, widens in the upper half upwards.
  • the garment drive means may be provided for the transport of air through the channels, in particular an electrically operated suction device or an electrically operated pump device which is connectable to the channels and can be separated from the channels.
  • the ducts for the passage of air are arranged so that areas adjacent to kidneys are free of ducts for the passage of air.
  • the garment may be provided that in the two channels, which have an immediate entry and exit of fresh air, side channels open out, in which no direct entry is provided for fresh air, especially in the chest area.
  • the garment may be provided that the channels are provided by a foam material.
  • Wavy areas in particular in the area of kidneys, may be provided in the item of clothing.
  • the channels may be covered by an air-permeable fabric inwardly towards the body.
  • the channels may be covered by a biased material inwardly towards the body.
  • the garment may have elevations in the channels.
  • the garment may comprise an undergarment garment which is weaker in the area of the channels compared to other areas.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows from the front an outer garment with a channel 1.
  • the garment is a T-shirt 2.
  • the channel 1 leads laterally and down from the T-shirt. It therefore has an inlet 3 and an outlet 4 for fresh air.
  • the inlet 3 is arranged laterally in the T-shirt and the outlet 4 below.
  • the channel 1 initially runs essentially horizontally at its entrance and then branches off into two channels 1a, 1b.
  • the channels 1a, 1b are serpentine.
  • the channels 1a, 1b run in the exemplary embodiment substantially over the entire upper body in the form of interlaced serpentine lines.
  • the dimension of the channels 1a, 1b is chosen so that a high air flow with the lowest possible internal resistance is achieved.
  • the serpentine channels 1a, 1b run so that the typical welding zones in the chest and back area (not shown) are well ventilated. Before reaching the outlet 4, the channels 1a, 1b are brought together again. In the region of the outlet 4, the channel 1 extends substantially vertically.
  • the channel 1b passes below the neck.
  • the inlet 3 is provided with a filter and at least one insect filter or a filter that protects against toxic gases.
  • a filter In the channel 1 and the channel 1b opens a secondary channel 5 a.
  • several secondary channels 5 may be provided.
  • the secondary channels do not lead out of the T-shirt and therefore have no special entry for fresh air. Since the secondary channels have no special inlet for fresh air, they widen preferably towards the ends and / or are interconnected. Thus, it is promoted that also in the area of these ends of the secondary channels a ventilation takes place to the desired extent.
  • the secondary channel 5 serves to increase the range of active ventilation, in order to achieve that, especially when the ventilation device is used under a ballistic vest, occurring sweat is well transported away.
  • the channels are similar. It should be noted that the chest area and the back area differ due to the different surfaces, the ergonomics and the respective medical concerns.
  • the exit on the back preferably also ends below. These exit areas are then easily accessible. There are no channels in the kidney area relative to the worn state of the garment in the lower half.
  • air is pumped through the channels 1a, 1b.
  • drive means eg ventilators
  • the air is injected laterally into the garment or its channels and leaves them again down through the outlet 4. The air flow thus runs from top to bottom.
  • FIG. 2 shows a section through a channel 1.
  • the channel 1 is provided on the side facing away from the body by a relatively dimensionally stable foam 7.
  • the channel 1 is separated from the body or from a worn undergarment by an elastic, breathable fabric 8.
  • the fabric 8 is biased attached to the foam 7.
  • the foam may also have hydrophilic and / or antimicrobial and / or fire-resistant properties.
  • Subchannels 5 have the same structure in principle.
  • a channel 1 is particularly wide, then such a channel has punctiform elevations 9, like the one FIG. 3 clarified on average.
  • the elevations ensure a distance between the body of a human and the channel wall, which is remote from the body.
  • Secondary channels can also have such elevations in particularly wide areas.
  • FIG. 4 schematically shows a plan view of a support frame.
  • the support frame has a front plate 10 and a rear plate 11.
  • the signs are rigid surfaces made of plastic that are hardly flexible and are preferably adapted to the shape of a human body.
  • the Signs 10, 11 are made in a compression molding process. As a result, a stable shape is achieved, which is not completely or completely rigid, but follows to some extent the body rotation. By means of a water jet cutting technique, attachment points can be produced precisely without fraying.
  • the shield 10 is connected to the shield 11 via two spring steels 12 with each other. By bending the spring steels around shoulders, the front shield 10 is supported at the front and the rear shield 11 is at the rear adjacent the spine.
  • the rear shield 11 points in the in 4 and FIG. 5 illustrated embodiment, webs 13, which can be folded so that in the worn state of the support frame, the two webs are located on the left and right of the body above the waist of a person.
  • rods 14 are fixed, which open into tubes 15 movable.
  • the tubes 15 are attached laterally to the body below the waist.
  • each rod 14 is moved in the associated tube 15 up and down.
  • the tube is provided with a coil and the rod at a corresponding end with a permanent magnet, an electric current is induced in the coil.
  • two controllable fans 17 are driven, which can be mounted in particular on the front plate near the entrance 3 or at the shoulders based on the worn state or pushed into designated pockets.
  • the fans are connected via hoses to the then adjacent inlet areas of channels 1. By means of the fans 17 in particular air is blown into the channels (1) and thus into the secondary channels 5.
  • Fig. 5 illustrates the basic structure of the support frame seen laterally when the spring steels 12 have been bent around shoulders and the webs 13 were folded toward the body.
  • detachable straps 18 may be provided which may interconnect the front and rear panels 10, 11 at the bottom. It is advantageous to use 18 elastic compounds instead of the straps. This allows the device to better accommodate different body dimensions be set, for. B. when using additional garments.
  • FIG. 6 shows a plan view of a particularly suitable spring element for providing a quick release to connect the spring steels preferably in front and thus within reach with a rigid portion of the support frame.
  • the spring element shown for example, consists of a single corresponding bent wire 20, which overlaps at the position 21 without being connected to each other here. If the spring element shown is compressed according to the arrows 22, the distance between the legs 23 increases. This distance increase is used to fasten the spring element to a knob 24 or to release the spring element from this button.
  • buttons 24 and 25 for example, by means of a spring steel and, for example, by means of a button 26 with a front rigid region of the support frame
  • this stiff region can be achieved by compressing the spring element, as in FIG FIG. 6 indicated by the arrows 22 - very quickly released from the spring steels and be dropped.
  • the rear rigid area is also dropped.
  • FIG. 8 shows a section of a particularly suitable embodiment of the support frame in a side view when it is worn by a person correctly attached.
  • the front shield 10 may be implemented analogously or in the manner already described above and connected to the illustrated rear shield 11.
  • FIG. 8 illustrated support frame differs from the support frame according to the FIGS. 4 and 5 among other things, that instead of lateral webs 13, a lateral support 27 is provided, which binds the shield 11 to the hip belt 16.
  • the connection to the hip belt 16 can be made directly or - as described below - via (at least) another fastening means.
  • the rod / tube combination 14, 15, which is designed in the manner already described for generating electricity, is at one end via a ball head or a ball joint 28 with the shield 11 and at the other end also via a ball head or a ball joint 28 with the lateral support 27 connected.
  • the rod / tube combination can also be connected via a conventional joint (eg a hinge) to the lateral support 27 and / or to the rear shield 11.
  • the lateral support 27 has a displaceable connecting member 29, on which the tube 15 engages via the ball joint 28 described.
  • the displaceability of the connecting member 29 refers to the fact that this is axially displaceable relative to the lateral support 27, so that the support frame can be adjusted to different sized people.
  • the lateral support 27 is substantially tubular or rod-shaped.
  • the connecting member 29 comprises the lateral support 27 on the outside.
  • the lateral support 27 is, as also out FIG. 8 results in at one end via a ball or a ball joint 28 connected to the rear plate 11. At the other end, the lateral support is attached via a further ball head or a further ball joint 28 to the waist belt 16 or a fastening means connected to the hip belt 16.
  • the plate 11 has vertically offset several attachment points for the ball joint 28 of the rod 14, so that here is a proper adjustment or adaptation of the support frame to the size of the person who is to receive the support frame is possible (not shown).
  • FIG. 8 shows, the rod / tube combination 14, 15, a spring element 30 for damping.
  • FIG. 8 embodiment shown thus has a damper and a fixed lifting rod, the ends of which are each mounted in ball heads 28.
  • the adaptation to different body sizes with simultaneous damping is thus guaranteed.
  • a hip belt 16 is used, which is constructed in such a way that the rigid part of the damper unit, ie the lateral support 27, can be fastened movably via a ball head 28. So that the acting forces are better distributed and not "fold away" the elements involved by the pressure, a fastening member 31 is provided for receiving the ball heads (on both sides of the user, ie right and left).
  • the attachment member 31 is preferably connected to the hip belt 16 and has a ball head 28 for receiving the lateral support 27.
  • the fastening means 31 may preferably be plate-shaped, in particular from ballistic packages.
  • the base material can be used, that also for the ballistic formation of the shields 10, 11 is used.
  • FIG. 8 a possible elastic connection 32 is shown, which is suitable to eliminate the straps 18.
  • the elastic connection 32 has in the in FIG. 8 illustrated embodiment in a simple manner on a hook and loop fastener.
  • each power generation device operates a fan 17 (or other electronic unit).
  • FIGS. 1 to 8 can be combined with each other.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Portable Outdoor Equipment (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Armature porteuse pourvue de moyens pour la fixation au torse d'un être humain et d'un dispositif pour la production d'énergie électrique, caractérisée en ce que l'armature porteuse comporte au moins une barre (14) disposée latéralement qui est engagée de façon mobile dans un tube (15), la combinaison barre/tube (14,15) étant agencée de telle manière que le mouvement relatif qu'un homme produit entre ses hanches et son torse pendant la marche conduise à un déplacement de la barre (14) dans le tube (15), la combinaison barre/tube (14,15) étant construite de manière qu'un déplacement de la barre (14) dans le tube (15) produise un courant électrique.
  2. Armature porteuse selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'une extrémité de la combinaison barre/tube (14,15) est disposée à un point de fixation sur l'armature porteuse situé au-dessus de la taille et qu'une autre extrémité est disposée au-dessous de la taille.
  3. Armature porteuse selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que l'armature porteuse comprend une ceinture de hanches (16) à laquelle une extrémité de la combinaison barre/tube (14, 15) est reliée, ou peut être reliée, directement ou par l'intermédiaire d'un autre élément.
  4. Armature porteuse selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu un appui latéral (27) qui relie une région inférieure de l'armature porteuse à la ceinture de hanches (16), la combinaison barre/tube (14, 15) étant montée par une extrémité à un point de fixation de l'armature porteuse situé au-dessus de la taille et de l'appui latéral (27) et attaquant l'appui latéral (27) avec l'autre extrémité.
  5. Armature porteuse selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que l'appui latéral (27) comporte un organe de liaison (29) pouvant coulisser axialement par rapport à lui et destiné au montage de l'extrémité inférieure de la combinaison barre/tube (14, 15).
  6. Armature porteuse selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisée en ce que, au moins les extrémités de l'appui latéral (27) et/ou les extrémités de la combinaison barre/tube (14, 15) sont reliées l'une à l'armature porteuse et l'autre à la ceinture de hanches (16) par l'intermédiaire de rotules (28) ou d'articulations à rotule.
  7. Armature porteuse selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que la ceinture de hanches (16) comporte un moyen de fixation (31) destiné à recevoir la rotule (28) ou peut être reliée à un moyen de fixation de ce genre (31).
  8. Armature porteuse selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que le moyen de fixation (31) est en forme de plaque et réalisé en une matière pare-balles.
  9. Armature porteuse selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que l'armature porteuse comporte un panneau avant (10) et un panneau arrière (11) qui sont du type pare-balles et sont des parties constitutives d'un gilet pare-balles et/ou d'un gilet de protection.
  10. Armature porteuse selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que le panneau avant (10) et le panneau arrière (11) sont reliés l'un à l'autre exclusivement au moyen d'éléments en acier à ressort (12), auquel cas le panneau arrière (11) est en particulier relié à la ceinture de hanches (16) de l'armature porteuse.
  11. Armature porteuse selon l'une des revendications 9 ou 10, caractérisée en ce que le panneau avant (10) et/ou le panneau arrière (11) comportent, respectivement sur leur côté dirigé vers le corps, des poches dans lesquelles sont logées ou peuvent être logées des plaques pare-balles dures.
  12. Armature porteuse selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisée en ce que l'armature porteuse comporte des moyens d'entraînement (17), de préférence deux ventilateurs réglables, et est reliée à une pièce de vêtement, en particulier à une pièce de vêtement de dessus, qui comporte un dispositif de ventilation comprenant des canaux (1, 5) pour le passage de l'air.
  13. Armature porteuse selon la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que les moyens d'entraînement (17) refoulent de l'air à travers les canaux (1, 5).
EP08009557A 2007-05-25 2008-05-26 Structure de support Not-in-force EP1994841B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08009557A EP1994841B1 (fr) 2007-05-25 2008-05-26 Structure de support
EP08020733A EP2052632A1 (fr) 2007-05-25 2008-05-26 Structure de support

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07108898.3A EP1994840B1 (fr) 2007-05-25 2007-05-25 Vêtement avec un dispositif d'aération
EP08009557A EP1994841B1 (fr) 2007-05-25 2008-05-26 Structure de support

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08020733A Division EP2052632A1 (fr) 2007-05-25 2008-05-26 Structure de support

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1994841A1 EP1994841A1 (fr) 2008-11-26
EP1994841B1 true EP1994841B1 (fr) 2009-09-02

Family

ID=38617233

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07108898.3A Active EP1994840B1 (fr) 2007-05-25 2007-05-25 Vêtement avec un dispositif d'aération
EP08020733A Withdrawn EP2052632A1 (fr) 2007-05-25 2008-05-26 Structure de support
EP08009546A Not-in-force EP2016843B1 (fr) 2007-05-25 2008-05-26 Pièce de vêtement dotée d'un dispositif d'aération pour un corps humain
EP08009557A Not-in-force EP1994841B1 (fr) 2007-05-25 2008-05-26 Structure de support

Family Applications Before (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07108898.3A Active EP1994840B1 (fr) 2007-05-25 2007-05-25 Vêtement avec un dispositif d'aération
EP08020733A Withdrawn EP2052632A1 (fr) 2007-05-25 2008-05-26 Structure de support
EP08009546A Not-in-force EP2016843B1 (fr) 2007-05-25 2008-05-26 Pièce de vêtement dotée d'un dispositif d'aération pour un corps humain

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (4) EP1994840B1 (fr)
AT (2) ATE493901T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE502008002188D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1994840T3 (fr)
ES (3) ES2672312T3 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010029042A1 (de) 2010-05-17 2011-11-17 Hexonia Gmbh Trägersystem und Hüftgurt
DE102010029041A1 (de) 2010-05-17 2011-11-17 Hexonia Gmbh Trägersystem
DE102010029035A1 (de) 2010-05-17 2011-11-17 Hexonia Gmbh Trägersystem mit einem Front- und Rückenteil und Mitteln zur Befestigung an einem menschlichen Oberkörper
DE102010029037A1 (de) 2010-05-17 2011-11-17 Hexonia Gmbh Ballistische Schutzweste

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009042455B4 (de) 2009-09-23 2016-03-17 Hexonia Gmbh Tragsystem mit einer ballistischen Schutzweste
US10690450B2 (en) 2015-09-25 2020-06-23 Med-Eng, Llc Bomb disposal suit with back protector
DE102017118647A1 (de) * 2017-08-16 2019-02-21 Felix Lohrke Bekleidungsstück mit kühlender Eigenschaft

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CA2347137A1 (fr) * 1999-08-26 2001-03-08 Hiroshi Ichigaya Literie, coussin, matelas, chaise, vetements et chaussures refroidis
JP2002218769A (ja) * 2001-01-19 2002-08-02 Seiko Epson Corp 圧電発電装置を備えた衣類または衣類用発電装置
EP1411787B1 (fr) * 2001-06-25 2008-05-14 Paul A. Chambers Systeme chauffant/rafraichissant personnel utilisant un ecoulement de fluide en boucle fermee
US6685071B2 (en) * 2002-01-16 2004-02-03 Jeffrey Prather Convertible bag for transporting articles and for ballistic protection
CA2491180A1 (fr) * 2002-07-10 2004-01-22 Seft Development Laboratory Co., Ltd. Vetements maintenant le corps au frais
US6915641B2 (en) * 2003-01-14 2005-07-12 Mark R. Harvie Personal cooling and heating system
EP1610646B1 (fr) * 2003-03-17 2013-01-02 Lightning Packs LLC Sac à dos destiné à recueillir de l'énergie électrique pendant la marche et à réduire la pression sur les épaules
US7735149B2 (en) * 2003-04-01 2010-06-15 Clemson University Microclimate regulating garment and composite structure
US6842908B1 (en) * 2003-07-02 2005-01-18 Yugen Gaisha Kuroiwa Kogyo Stab proof vest
US7124593B2 (en) * 2003-09-02 2006-10-24 Steve Feher Temperature conditioning apparatus for the trunk of a human body
US20070095088A1 (en) * 2005-10-20 2007-05-03 Tiax Llc Body ventilation system and method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010029042A1 (de) 2010-05-17 2011-11-17 Hexonia Gmbh Trägersystem und Hüftgurt
DE102010029041A1 (de) 2010-05-17 2011-11-17 Hexonia Gmbh Trägersystem
DE102010029035A1 (de) 2010-05-17 2011-11-17 Hexonia Gmbh Trägersystem mit einem Front- und Rückenteil und Mitteln zur Befestigung an einem menschlichen Oberkörper
DE102010029037A1 (de) 2010-05-17 2011-11-17 Hexonia Gmbh Ballistische Schutzweste
EP2387909A2 (fr) 2010-05-17 2011-11-23 Hexonia GmbH Système de support doté d'un élément frontal et arrière et moyens de fixation sur le buste d'un corps humain
EP2387910A2 (fr) 2010-05-17 2011-11-23 Hexonia GmbH Système de support
DE202010017814U1 (de) 2010-05-17 2012-09-20 Hexonia Gmbh Trägersystem und Hüftgurt
US8584917B2 (en) 2010-05-17 2013-11-19 Hexonia Gmbh Carrier system having a front and back part and means for fastening to a human torso

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2332614T3 (es) 2010-02-09
EP1994840A1 (fr) 2008-11-26
ATE493901T1 (de) 2011-01-15
EP1994841A1 (fr) 2008-11-26
ES2672312T3 (es) 2018-06-13
DK1994840T3 (en) 2018-06-18
DE502008002188D1 (de) 2011-02-17
EP2016843B1 (fr) 2011-01-05
ATE441336T1 (de) 2009-09-15
EP2052632A1 (fr) 2009-04-29
DE502008000093D1 (de) 2009-10-15
EP1994840B1 (fr) 2018-03-07
ES2359277T3 (es) 2011-05-20
EP2016843A1 (fr) 2009-01-21

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