EP1987220B1 - Framed planar load-bearing element, and frame profile for such a framed planar load-bearing element - Google Patents
Framed planar load-bearing element, and frame profile for such a framed planar load-bearing element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1987220B1 EP1987220B1 EP07722841A EP07722841A EP1987220B1 EP 1987220 B1 EP1987220 B1 EP 1987220B1 EP 07722841 A EP07722841 A EP 07722841A EP 07722841 A EP07722841 A EP 07722841A EP 1987220 B1 EP1987220 B1 EP 1987220B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sealing
- load
- bearing
- bearing element
- planar load
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5409—Means for locally spacing the pane from the surrounding frame
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
- E06B2003/26332—Arrangements reducing the heat transfer in the glazing rabbet or the space between the wing and the casing frame
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
- E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
- E06B2003/6217—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific fixing means
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/6621—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together with special provisions for fitting in window frames or to adjacent units; Separate edge protecting strips
Definitions
- the invention relates to a framed surface support element according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a frame profile for such a framed surface support element.
- the US Pat EP 1 106 770 A1 describes a wood or composite plastic window in which a double glazing is secured by adhesions on a diegelrhamen, the double glazing is supported by a support profile.
- the wing frame is a receiving portion for an edge portion of a surface support member, wherein in the resulting receiving portion a cryoprotective seal is arranged, which is engaged in a horizontally extending receiving groove of the support profile.
- a sealing between the double glazing and the frame elements for example, via sealing lips, wherein the sealing lips according to the EP 1 106 770 A1 are an integral part of the cold protection seal.
- the post-published document EP 1 650 394 A1 describes a window, a door, a facade element or a conservatory with an insulating glass pane which is connected to a casement profile by means of a front-end circumferential adhesive layer, wherein at the bottom of Profilfalzes the wing frame profile a circumferential sealing lip is provided which projects at least up to the front side of the insulating glass pane, limited to the receiving space between the bottom and the insulating glass and the sealing lip co- or postcoextruded side to the bottom of the frame profile is connected thereto, wherein the sealing lip is inserted into a circumferential groove in the bottom of the frame profile.
- nachveröttingte EP 1 744 603 A2 describes a wing for a window or a door with a profile frame, which forms a insulating glazing receiving fold with the insulating glazing frontally receiving peripheral surface, with an am Fastening base, attached to the insulating glazing elastic, soft elastic and stretchable seal, which is coextruded with the profile struts of the profile frame, the insulating glazing frontally abuts and in the corner regions in which the profile struts abut, is continuously welded, the seal substantially in the Face of the outer glass on the insulating glass rests.
- the document DE 200 03 060 U1 discloses a sash profile for a window comprising a plurality of longitudinally extending chambers, a Glasfatz bounded by a glass strip and profile gaskets for lateral sealing of a Glasfalz received glass, wherein the glass fold another sealant is arranged, which divides the seaming longitudinally in the middle.
- a framed surface support element of the type mentioned is known from the DE 103 20 830 A1 , This framed surface support element has proven itself in practice well.
- the air convection in the absorption chamber provides a substantial contribution to the heat transfer between the outside and the inside of the framed surface support element.
- Adjacent to the outer sealing profile relatively cold air is present in the receiving chamber.
- Centering elements, such as those from the DE 20 2005 001 073 U1 are known, these convection can not be effectively prevented because they do not ensure a secure and sealing subdivision of the receiving chamber.
- Framed surface support elements with fully encircling bonding are also known from the prior art. However, such a fully circumferential bond is a thermal bridge that can not be tolerated.
- the receiving chamber is divided into two chamber sections, wherein one of the chamber sections of the outside and the other of the two chamber sections is assigned to the inside of the profile frame.
- the air contained therein has a relatively homogeneous temperature. Therefore, in the individual chamber sections, if any, only a small convection takes place. Between the chamber sections, the convection is prevented due to the sealing element. A significant heat transfer between the outer and the inside of the profile frame due to convection is therefore effectively prevented by the sealing element.
- the sealing element leads to a considerable reduction in the heat transfer coefficient of the entire framed surface support element.
- the thermal insulation by the framed surface support element is therefore significantly improved by the use of the sealing element according to the invention.
- the ratio according to the invention between the thickness of the sealing element and the thickness of the edge section ensures that there is no appreciable heat transfer through the sealing element itself. Air in the receiving chamber, which is a good heat insulator per se, is displaced only insignificantly by the sealing element.
- the chamber sections present after the subdivision by the sealing element should preferably have comparable volumes in size.
- a ratio of the extent of the chamber sections to the thickness of the sealing element according to claim 2 ensures that at least two chamber sections are present with a significant volume fraction of the entire receiving chamber.
- the ratio of the extent of the chamber sections to the thickness of the sealing element is sure that there are at least two chamber sections with a significant volume fraction of the entire receiving chamber. Due to this subdivision, no chamber section is so large that heat transfer by convection takes place in a comparable extent as in the entire receiving chamber without subdividing sealing element.
- a fixation of the sealing element according to claim 2 is inexpensive.
- a compression hose seal according to claim 3 can be made particularly favorable and is flexible in their positioning.
- Individual sealing elements according to claim 4 may be arranged such that the largest contiguous chamber section has a rather small volume compared to the entire receiving chamber, for example a volume which is less than half the total volume of the receiving chamber. As a result, a heat transfer can be prevented by convection particularly effective.
- a sealing element according to claim 5 allows the use of unchanged compared to the prior art frame profiles, since the sealing element is not fixed to the frame profile, but on the surface support member.
- An embodiment of the sealing element according to claim 6 has been found to achieve a secure sealing subdivision of the receiving chamber to be particularly suitable.
- a sealing element according to claim 7 ensures a secure dichlende subdivision of the receiving chamber in chamber sections.
- the advantages of claim 8 correspond to those mentioned above in connection with claim 5.
- the receiving frame can be designed as an attachment to a conventional surface support element, so that the sealing element according to the invention can be used without changes must be made to the surface support element on the one hand or the frame profile on the other hand. This allows existing Framed surface support elements to be framed according to the invention framed surface elements with relatively less effort.
- An arrangement of the sealing element according to claim 9 ensures a subdivision of the receiving chamber into two comparably large chamber sections.
- the sealing element also on lateral boundary walls of the receiving chamber.
- it must be ensured that the division into chamber sections is such that there is no appreciable heat transfer through consections in the largest remaining chamber section.
- At least one carrying and positioning block according to claim 10 ensures a uniform static force transmission of surface support element on the profile frame, at the same time a secure sealing of Kammerabschnite the receiving chamber against each other is also ensured at the location of at least one supporting and positioning pad.
- the recess in the at least one supporting and positioning block can ensure that the sealing element is not excessively deformed at the location of the at least one supporting and positioning block.
- a further object of the invention is to specify a frame profile for a surface-carrying element according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 broken frame profile shown in cross-section 1 is part of a in Fig. 10 shown profile frame 2 for a surface support element 3 in the form of insulating glass with two interconnected glass sheets 4, 5, which in section, for example in Fig. 2 is shown.
- the connection of the glass sheets 4, 5 takes place at the edge via a connecting profile element 5a.
- left glass pane 4 is the outer pane when the framed surface support element is mounted and the inner pane in the case of the glass pane 5.
- the frame profile 1 has a plurality of hollow chambers, which are only partially visible in the drawing.
- the profile frame 2 runs frontally around the surface support member 3.
- a peripheral edge portion 6 of the surface support member 3 is received by a receiving portion 7 of the profile frame 2, which is also referred to as a glass fold.
- the receiving portion 7 is formed on the one hand by the frame profile 1 and on the other hand by a strip 8, which is also referred to as a glass strip, and is engaged with a web 9 in a locking receptacle 10 of the frame profile 1.
- the frame profile 1 and the bar 8 are extrusion profiles.
- the edge portion 6 of the surface support member 3 is of peripheral walls 11, 12, 13 of the receiving portion 7 parallel and perpendicular to a predetermined by the surface support member 3 support element level 14, which is centrally between the glass sheets 4, 5 circumferentially spaced.
- the boundary wall 11 forms the in Fig. 2 left leg, the boundary wall 12, the lower leg and the boundary wall 13 containing a stage right leg of the outer boundary of this U-shape.
- sealing profiles 16, 17 are provided opposite each other. These seal the edge portion 6 of the surface support element 3 to the lateral boundary walls 11, 13 at the transition between these and outer and inner visible sides 18, 19 of the profile frame 2 from.
- the sealing profile 16 abuts against the outer glass pane 4 via three mutually parallel support sections and is positively locked in a receiving section 20 of the frame profile 1.
- the sealing profile 16 is used in particular to seal the frame profile 1 against rainfall impact against the surface support element 3.
- the sealing profile 17 is formed by two superimposed on the inner glass pane 5 sealing lips.
- the sealing lips are extruded on the strip 8, namely formed by coextrusion in 2-K technique.
- the sealing element 21 is made of a soft and elastic material compared to the frame profile 1.
- a foot 22 of the sealing element 21 is positively fixed in a receiving groove 23.
- the latter is integrally formed on the lower boundary wall 12 of the receiving portion 7.
- the receiving groove 23 can, as in Fig. 1 shown sunk in the lower boundary wall 12 or placed on this, as in Fig. 2 represented, be formed.
- the sealing element 21 has a cross-sectionally curved and elastic free sealing lip 24, which in an example in the Fig. 2 and 3 Sealing position shown, via a lateral lip wall 25 seals against the surface support element 3 in the region of the connection profile element 5a.
- sealing lip 24 in cross-section not curved, but have an oblique course.
- the sealing element 21 seals the lower boundary wall 12 circumferentially against the surface support element 3.
- the receiving chamber 15 in a parting plane 26 which is parallel to the support element plane 14, divided into two chamber sections 27, 28.
- a strength S (cf. Fig. 1 ) of the sealing element 21 is where the sealing element 21, the chamber sections 27, 28 separated from each other, less than half as large as a thickness D of the edge portion 6 of the surface support member 3 perpendicular to the parting plane 14.
- the thickness S is even less than one tenth of the thickness D. The sealing element 21 is therefore negligible as a thermal bridge between the chamber sections 27 and 28.
- the subdivision of the receiving chamber 15 through the sealing element 21 is asymmetrical.
- the outer chamber portion 27 adjacent to the sealing profile 16 is smaller than the inner chamber portion 28 adjacent to the sealing profile 17.
- the extent of the chamber portions 27, 28 perpendicular to the support element plane 14 is more than twice as large, in the illustrated embodiment even more than ten times as large This ensures that none of the chamber sections 27, 28 after the subdivision is so large that the convection conditions in the receiving chamber 15 are not appreciably influenced by the sealing element.
- FIG. 2 and 3 A comparison of Fig. 2 and 3 with the Fig. 1 shows that the sealing element 21 in the sealing position compared with a in Fig. 1 shown free position in the region of the sealing lip 24 is bent more strongly and thus biased against the surface support member 3. This ensures a secure sealing action of the sealing element 21 and thus a substantially gas-tight subdivision of the receiving chamber 15 into the chamber sections 27, 28th
- Fig. 3 shows on the sealing element 21 right adjoining an adhesive bead 29, which serves for fastening of the surface support member 3 on the profile frame 2.
- the adhesive bead 29 is in Fig. 3 bounded below by the boundary wall 12, bounded above by the surface support element 3 and limited to the left by the sealing element 21st
- the bead of adhesive 29 is not performed fully circumferentially around the profile frame 2, but, there is a partial bond with several beads of adhesive beads before, as these in itself from the DE 103 20 830 A1 is known.
- Fig. 10 shows the distribution of the adhesive bead 29 in the profile frame 2.
- the adhesive bead 29 is applied in four sections, wherein each one Kleberraupenab mustard one of the four frame sides of the rectangular profile frame 2 is assigned.
- the adhesive bead sections each cover over half of one side of the profile frame 2, wherein they are respectively arranged centrally in the receiving section 7 assigned to this side.
- Fig. 4 to 9 show further embodiments of profile frame 2, which differ in particular in the design of the sealing element for dividing the receiving chamber 15.
- Components which correspond to those described above with reference to the Fig. 1 to 3 and 10 have the same reference numerals and will not be discussed again in detail.
- a sealing element 30 after Fig. 4 differs from the sealing element 21 after the Fig. 1 and 3 by the cross-sectional shape of a sealing lip 31.
- the latter is in the execution after Fig. 4 designed bent S-shaped so that the sealing lip 31 rests on a free edge portion of the surface support member 3.
- a sealing element 32 after Fig. 5 is designed as a compression hose seal. Last is arranged between the boundary wall 12 and the surface support member 3 in receiving portion 7 circumferentially about the profile frame 2. In the in Fig. 5 illustrated sealing position, the sealing element 32 is compressed, so that it has an approximately oval cross-section.
- a sealing element 33 after Fig. 6 has a part-circular cross-section. Both edge portions 34, 35 of this cross-sectional shape are applied to the surface support member 3. Between the two edge portions 34, 35, the sealing element 33 bears against the boundary wall 12. Alternatively, it is possible that the edge portions 34, 35 abut against the boundary wall 12 and that the sealing element 33 between the edge portions 34, 35 bears against the surface support element 3. In the in Fig. 6 illustrated sealing position, the sealing element 33 is biased between the solicitritragelement 3 and the boundary wall 12.
- a sealing element 36 after Fig. 7 comprises a plurality of individual sealing elements 37 which are arranged one behind the other in the receiving portion 7 circumferentially around the profile frame 2 such that the receiving chamber 15 is divided perpendicular to the support element plane 14 into a plurality of chamber sections, namely in the chamber sections 27, 28 of the embodiment according to the Fig. 1 to 3 corresponding chamber sections 38, 39 and lying in between adjacent individual sealing elements 37 chamber sections 40.
- the extension of the chamber sections 38, 39 perpendicular to the support element level 14 is also in the embodiment according to Fig. 7 more than twice the thickness of the individual sealing elements 37 where they separate the chamber sections 38 to 40 from each other.
- the individual sealing elements 37 are fixed to the connection profile element 5a and can be formed integrally therewith, for example.
- the individual sealing elements 37 have an approximately claw-shaped cross-section.
- a sealing element 41 after Fig. 8 comprises a plurality, namely a total of three according to the type of single sealing elements 37 after Fig. 7
- the individual sealing elements 42 have sealing lips 43 which, like the sealing lip 31 of the sealing element 30, follow afterward Fig. 4 Are bent S-shaped.
- the individual sealing elements 42 may in particular be integrally connected to the frame profile 1, for example coextruded with this in 2-K technique.
- a sealing element 44 after Fig. 9 is in the manner of one of the individual sealing elements 37 of the embodiment according to Fig. 7 educated.
- the sealing element 44 is supported by a receiving frame 45, which surrounds the surface supporting element 3 circumferentially and thereby engages around its end face.
- Fig. 11 shows accordingly Fig. 3
- the latter is used for static load absorption of the surface support element 3 and for correct positioning of the surface support element 3 in the profile frame 2.
- a plurality of such supporting and positioning blocks 46th before which are also referred to as glass blocks.
- the support and positioning block 46 has a recess 47 for receiving the sealing element 21.
- the recess 47 is delimited by a wedge-shaped tapering edge section 48 of the support and positioning block 46.
- the surface-supporting element 3 rests against the supporting and positioning block 46 over its entire width.
- the static load from the support and positioning block 46 is passed over a large area to the boundary wall 12.
- the sealing element seals 21 via the sealing lip 24 against the edge portion 48 of the supporting and positioning block 46 from.
- the edge section 48 seals against the surface-tensioning element 3.
- the supporting and positioning blocks 46 are thus made of a material which ensures such a sealing function.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein gerahmtes Flächentragelement nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1. Ferner betrifft die Erfindung ein Rahmenprofil für ein derartiges gerahmtes Flächentragelement.The invention relates to a framed surface support element according to the preamble of
Derartige Flächentragelement sind aus dem Stande der Technik bekannt Beispielsweise beschreibt die
Das nachveröffentlichte Dokument
Die ebenfalls nachveröffentlichte
Das Dokument
Ein gerahmtes Flächentragelement der eingangs genannten Art ist bekannt aus der
Gleichwohl besteht ständig ein Bedarf, die wärmeisollerenden Eigenschaften eines derartigen Flächentragelements weiter zu verbessern.Nevertheless, there is a constant need to further improve the heat-dissipating properties of such a surface support member.
Es ist daher eine Aufgabe der vorlieganden Erfindung, ein gerahmtes Flächentragelement der eingangs genannten Art derart weiter zu bilden, dass dessen warmeisolierende Wirkung verbessert ist.It is therefore an object of the present invention to further develop a framed surface support element of the aforementioned type such that its warm insulating effect is improved.
Diese Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß gelost durch ein gerahmtes Flächentragelement mit den im Kennzeichnungsteil des Anspruchs 1 angegebenen Merkmalen.This object is achieved by a framed surface support member having the features specified in the characterizing part of
Erfindungsgemäß wurde erkannt, dass die Luftkonvektion in der Aufnamekammer einen wesentlichen Beitrag zum Wärmeübergang zwischen der Außen-und der innenseite des gerahmten Flächentragelements liefert. Benachbart zum äußeren Dichtprofil liegt in der Aufnahmekammer relativ kalte Luft vor. Diese stromt bei den bisher bekannten gerahmten Flächentragelementen durch Konvektion in die dem inneren Dichtprofil benachbarten Bereiche der Aufnahmekammer. Zentrierelemente, wie sie beispielsweise aus der
Schließlich sind von den Dichtprofilen, die den Randabschnitt des Flächentragelements zu den seitlichen Begrenzungswänden am Übergang zu den Sichtseiten des Profitrahmens abdichten, ausgehende Begrenzungsabschnitte zur Begrenzung einer eingebrachten Kleberaupe bekannt. Als Beispiel hierfür sei die
Durch das erfindungsgemäße Dichtelement wird die Aufnahmekammer in zwei Kammerabschnitte unterteilt, wobei einer der Kammerabschnitte der Außenseite und der andere der beiden Kammerabschnitte der Innenseite des Profilrahmens zugeordnet ist. In diesen beiden Kammerabschnitten hat die hierin enthaltene Luft jeweils eine relativ homogene Temperatur. In den einzelnen Kammerabschnitten findet daher, falls überhaupt, nur eine geringe Konvektion statt. Zwischen den Kammerabschnitten ist die Konvektion aufgrund des Dichtelements unterbunden. Ein nennenswerter Wärmeübergang zwischen der Außen- und der Innenseite des Profilrahmens aufgrund von Konvektion wird durch das Dichtelement daher wirkungsvoll verhindert. Wie Messungen der Anmelderin ergeben haben, führt das Dichtelement zu einer erheblichen Verringerung des Wärmeübergangskoeffizienten des gesamten gerahmten Flächentragelements. Die Wärmeisolierung durch das gerahmte flächentragelement ist daher durch den Einsatz des erfindungsgemäßen Dichtelements deutlich verbessert. Das erfindungsgemäße Verhältnis zwischen der Stärke des Dichtelements und der Dicke des Randabschnitts gewährleistet dabei, dass kein nennenswerter Wärmeübergang durch das Dichtelement selbst erfolgt. Luft in der Aufnahmekammer, die an sich einen guten Wärmeisolator darstellt, wird durch das Dichtelement nur unwesentlich verdrängt. Damit die Konvektionshemmung durch das Dichtelement besonders wirksam ist, sollten die nach der Unterteilung durch das Dichtelement vorliegenden Kammerabschnitte bevorzugt in ihrer Größe vergleichbare Volumina aufweisen.By the sealing element according to the invention the receiving chamber is divided into two chamber sections, wherein one of the chamber sections of the outside and the other of the two chamber sections is assigned to the inside of the profile frame. In each of these two chamber sections, the air contained therein has a relatively homogeneous temperature. Therefore, in the individual chamber sections, if any, only a small convection takes place. Between the chamber sections, the convection is prevented due to the sealing element. A significant heat transfer between the outer and the inside of the profile frame due to convection is therefore effectively prevented by the sealing element. As measurements by the Applicant have shown, the sealing element leads to a considerable reduction in the heat transfer coefficient of the entire framed surface support element. The thermal insulation by the framed surface support element is therefore significantly improved by the use of the sealing element according to the invention. The ratio according to the invention between the thickness of the sealing element and the thickness of the edge section ensures that there is no appreciable heat transfer through the sealing element itself. Air in the receiving chamber, which is a good heat insulator per se, is displaced only insignificantly by the sealing element. In order for the convection inhibition by the sealing element to be particularly effective, the chamber sections present after the subdivision by the sealing element should preferably have comparable volumes in size.
Ein Verhältnis der Erstreckung der Kammerabschnitte zur Stärke des Dichtelements nach Anspruch 2 stellt sicher, dass mindestens zwei Kammerabschnitte mit einem nennenswerten Volumenanteil an der gesamten Aufnahmekammer vorliegen.A ratio of the extent of the chamber sections to the thickness of the sealing element according to
Das Verhältnis der Erstreckung der Kammerabschnitte zur Stärke des Dichtelement steilt sicher, dass mindestens zwei Kammerabschnitte mit einem nennenswerten Volumenanteil an der gesamten Aufnahmekammer vorliegen. Aufgrund dieser Unterteilung ist kein Kammerabschnitt so groß, dass in diesem ein Wärmeübergang durch Konvektion in vergleichbarem Umfang wie in der gesamten Aufnahmekammer ohne unterteilendes Dichtelement stattfindet.The ratio of the extent of the chamber sections to the thickness of the sealing element is sure that there are at least two chamber sections with a significant volume fraction of the entire receiving chamber. Due to this subdivision, no chamber section is so large that heat transfer by convection takes place in a comparable extent as in the entire receiving chamber without subdividing sealing element.
Eine Fixerung des Dichtelements nach Anspruch 2 ist unaufwändig. Alternativ kann das Dichtelement auch an einer der Begrenzungswände des Aufnahmeabschnitts z. B. durch Koextrusion einstückig angeformt sein.A fixation of the sealing element according to
Eine Kompressions-Schlauchdichtung nach Anspruch 3 kann besonders gĂĽnstig hergestellt werden und ist in ihrer Positionierung flexibel.A compression hose seal according to
Einzel-Dichtelemente nach Anspruch 4 könen so angeordnet sein, dass der größte zusammenhängende Kammerabschnitt im Vergleich zur gesamten Aufnamekammer ein recht geringes Volumen hat, zum Beispiel ein Volumen, welches weniger als halb so groß ist als das Gesamtvolumen der Aufnahmekammer. Hierdurch kann ein Wärmeübergang durch Konvektion besonders wirkungsvoll unterbunden werden.Individual sealing elements according to
Ein Dichtelement nach Anspruch 5 ermöglicht die Verwendung von im Vergleich zum Stand der Technik unveränderten Rahmenprofilen, da das Dichtelement nicht am Rahmenprofil, sondern am Flächentragelement fixiert ist.A sealing element according to
Eine AusfĂĽhrung des Dichtelements nach Anspruch 6 hat sich zur Erzielung einer sicheren dichtenden Unterteilung der Aufnahmekammer als besonders geeignet herausgestellt.An embodiment of the sealing element according to
Auch ein Dichtelement nach Anspruch 7 gewährleistet eine sichere dichlende Unterteilung der Aufnahmekammer in Kammerabschnitte.A sealing element according to
Die Vorteile des Anspruchs 8 entsprechen denen, die oben im Zusammenhang mit dem Anspruch 5 erwähnt wurden. Der Aufnahmerahmen kann als Aufsatz auf ein herkömmliches Flächentragelement ausgebildet sein, so dass das erfindungsgemäße Dichtelement einsetzbar ist, ohne dass am Flächentragelement einerseits oder am Rahmenprofil andererseits Veränderungen vorgenommen werden müssen. Hierdurch können bestehende gerahmte Flächentragelemente zu erfindungsgemaßen gerahmten Flächentragelemeten mit relativ geringern Aufwand umgerustet werden.The advantages of
Eine Anordnung des Dichtelements nach Anspruch 9 gewährleistet eine Unterteilung der Aufnahmekammer in zwei vergleichbar große Kammerabschnitte. Alternativ ist es möglich das Dichtelement auch an seitlichen Begrenzungswänden der Aufnahmekammer anzuordnen. Herbei muss allerdings gewährleistet sein, dass die Aufteilung in Kammerabschnite derart ist, dass im größten verbleibenden Kammerabschnitt kein nennenswerter Warmeübergang durch Konsektion erfolgt.An arrangement of the sealing element according to
Mindestens ein Trag- und Positionierklotz nach Anspruch 10 gewährleistet eine gleichmäßige statische Kraftuberleitung von Flächentragelement auf den Profilrahmen, wobei gleichzeitig eine sichere Abdichtung der Kammerabschnite der Aufnahmekammer gegen einander auch am Ort des mindestens einen Trag- und Positionierklotzes gewahrleistet ist. Die Aussparung im mindestens einen Trag- und Positionierklotz kann zudern sicherstellen, dass das Dichtelement am Ort des mindestens einen Trag- und Positionierklotzes nicht übermäßig verformt wird.At least one carrying and positioning block according to
Eine weitere Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Rahmenprofil für ein enfindungsgemäßes Flächentragelement anzugeben.A further object of the invention is to specify a frame profile for a surface-carrying element according to the invention.
Diese Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch die Rahmenprofile mit den im Kennzeichnungsteil des Anspruchs 11 und alternativ im Kennzeichnungsteil des Anspruchs 12 angegebenen Merkmalen.This object is achieved by the frame profiles with the features specified in the characterizing part of
Die Vorteile derartiger Rahmenprofile entsprechen denjenigen, die oben im Zusammenhang mit den Vorteilen des gerahmten Flächentragelements angegeben werden.The advantages of such frame profiles are similar to those given above in connection with the advantages of the framed panel member.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnung näher erlautert. In dieser zeigen.
- Fig. 1
- einen Schnitt durch ein gebrochen dargestelltes Rahmenprofil zum Aufbau eines Profilrahmens für ein Flächentragelement in Form einer Doppelevergla- sung;
- Fig. 2
- in einer zu
Fig. 1 ähnlichen Schnittdarstellung das Rahmenprofil mit eingesetz- tem Flächentragelement und eingesetzter Glasleiste; - Fig. 3
- eine zu
Fig. 2 ähnliche Darstellung mit zusätzlich eingebrachtem Klebstoff zur Verklebung des Flächentragelements mit dem Rahmenprofil; - Fig. 4 bis 9
- zu
Fig. 3 ähnliche Darstellungen weiterer Ausführungsformen gerahmter Flä- chentragelemente; wobei die Ausführungsformen gemäßFig. 5 und 6 nicht zum Erfindung gehören; - Fig. 10
- schematisch eine Seitenansicht des gerahmten Flächentragelements mit zur Erleichterung der Darstellung abgenommener Glasleiste und abschnittsweise in Umlaufrichtung des Profilrahmens vorliegendem Klebstoff; und
- Fig. 11
- eine zu
Fig. 3 ähnliche Darstellung in einer einen Glasklotz enthaltenden Schnittebene.
- Fig. 1
- a section through a broken illustrated frame profile for the construction of a profile frame for a surface support element in the form of a double glazing solution;
- Fig. 2
- in one too
Fig. 1 similar sectional view of the frame profile with inserted surface support element and inserted glass strip; - Fig. 3
- one too
Fig. 2 similar representation with additionally introduced adhesive for bonding the surface support member with the frame profile; - Fig. 4 to 9
- to
Fig. 3 similar illustrations of further embodiments of framed surface support elements; wherein the embodiments according toFIGS. 5 and 6 not part of the invention; - Fig. 10
- schematically a side view of the framed surface support element with the glass strip removed and to partially facilitate the illustration in the direction of rotation of the profile frame; and
- Fig. 11
- one too
Fig. 3 similar representation in a section containing a glass block cutting plane.
Ein in
Der Profilrahmen 2 läuft stirnseitig um das Flächentragelement 3 um. Ein umlaufender Randabschnitt 6 des Flächentragelements 3 wird von einem Aufnahmeabschnitt 7 des Profilrahmens 2 aufgenommen, der auch als Glasfalz bezeichnet wird. Der Aufnahmeabschnitt 7 wird gebildet einerseits vom Rahmenprofil 1 und andererseits von einer Leiste 8, die auch als Glasleiste bezeichnet wird, und mit einem Steg 9 in eine Rastaufnahme 10 des Rahmenprofils 1 eingerastet ist. Das Rahmenprofil 1 und die Leiste 8 sind Extrusionsprofile.The
Der Randabschnitt 6 des Flächentragelements 3 ist von Begrenzungswänden 11, 12, 13 des Aufnahmeabschnitts 7 parallel und senkrecht zu einer vom Flächentragelement 3 vorgegebenen Tragelementebene 14, die mittig zwischen den Glasscheiben 4, 5 liegt, umlaufend beabstandet.The
Hierdurch ist eine umlaufende und im Querschnitt im wesentlichen U-förmige Aufnahmekammer 15 zwischen dem Randabschnitt 6 und den Begrenzungswänden 11 bis 13 des Profilrahmens 2 gebildet. Die Begrenzungswand 11 bildet den in
Beiderseits der Tragelementebene 14 sind einander gegenüberliegend Dichtprofile 16, 17 vorgesehen. Diese dichten den Randabschnitt 6 des Flächentragelements 3 zu den seitlichen Begrenzungswänden 11, 13 am Übergang zwischen diesen und äußeren und inneren Sichtseiten 18, 19 des Profilrahmens 2 ab.On both sides of the
Das Dichtprofil 16 liegt über drei zueinander parallele Auflageabschnitte an der äußeren Glasscheibe 4 an und ist formschlüssig in einen Aufnahmeabschnitt 20 des Rahmenprofils 1 eingerastet. Das Dichtprofil 16 dient insbesondere dazu, das Rahmenprofil 1 schlagregendicht gegen das Flächentragelement 3 abzudichten.The sealing
Das Dichtprofil 17 ist durch zwei übereinander an der inneren Glasscheibe 5 anliegende Dichtlippen gebildet. Die Dichtlippen sind an der Leiste 8 anextrudiert, nämlich durch Koextrusion in 2-K-Technik angeformt.The sealing
Von den Dichtprofilen 16, 17 separat ist ein Dichtelement 21, welches am Randabschnitt 6 des Flächentragelements 3 umlaufend anliegt. Das Dichtelement 21 ist aus einem im Vergleich zum Rahmenprofil 1 weichen und elastischen Material. Ein Fuß 22 des Dichtelements 21 ist formschlüssig in einer Aufnahmenut 23 fixiert. Letztere ist einstückig an der unteren Begrenzungswand 12 des Aufnahmeabschnitts 7 angeformt. Die Aufnahmenut 23 kann, wie in
Alternativ kann die Dichtlippe 24 im Querschnitt keinen gebogenen, sondern einen schrägen Verlauf aufweisen.Alternatively, the sealing
Das Dichtelement 21 dichtet die untere Begrenzungswand 12 umlaufend gegen das Flächentragelement 3 ab. Auf diese Weise wird die Aufnahmekammer 15 in einer Trennebene 26, die parallel zur Tragelementebene 14 verläuft, in zwei Kammerabschnitte 27, 28 unterteilt.The sealing
Eine Stärke S (vgl.
Die Unterteilung der Aufnahmekammer 15 durch das Dichtelement 21 ist asymmetrisch. Der dem Dichtprofil 16 benachbarte, äußere Kammerabschnitt 27 ist kleiner als der dem Dichtprofil 17 benachbarte innere Kammerabschnitt 28. Die Erstreckung der Kammerabschnitte 27, 28 senkrecht zur Tragelementebene 14 ist mehr als doppelt so groß, im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel sogar mehr als zehnmal so groß, wie die Stärke S des Dichtelements 21. Hierdurch ist sichergestellt, dass keiner der Kammerabschnitte 27, 28 nach der Unterteilung so groß ist, dass durch das Dichtelement die Konvektionsverhältnisse in der Aufnahmekammer 15 nicht nennenswert beeinflusst werden.The subdivision of the receiving
Ein Vergleich der
Die Klebstoffraupe 29 ist nicht voll umlaufend um den Profilrahmen 2 ausgefĂĽhrt, sondern, es liegt eine partielle Verklebung mit mehreren Klebstoffraupenabschnitten vor, wie diese an sich aus der
Ein Dichtelement 30 nach
Ein Dichtelement 32 nach
Ein Dichtelement 33 nach
Ein Dichtelement 36 nach
Ein Dichtelement 41 nach
Ein Dichtelement 44 nach
Aufgrund der Keilform des Randabschnitts 48 wird die statische Last vom Trag- und Positionierklotz 46 großflächig an die Begrenzungswand 12 weitergegeben. Auf Höhe des Trag- und Positionierklotzes 46 dichtet das Dichtelement 21 über die Dichtlippe 24 gegen den Randabschnitt 48 des Trag- und Positionierklotzes 46 ab. Der Randabschnitt 48 wiederum dichtet gegen das Flächenträgelement 3 ab. Die Trag- und Positionierklötze 46 sind also aus einem Material, welches eine derartige Dichtfunktion gewährleistet.Due to the wedge shape of the
Claims (11)
- Framed planar load-bearing element (3),- with a profile frame (2) encircling the planar load-bearing element (3) on the end side thereof,- with a receiving section (7) for an encircling border section (6) of the planar load-bearing element (3),- wherein the border section (6) is spaced apart in an encircling manner from boundary walls (11 to 13) of the receiving section (7) parallel and perpendicularly to a load-bearing-element plane (14) predetermined by the planar load-bearing element (3), as a result of which an encircling receiving chamber (15) is formed between the border section (6) and the boundary walls (11 to 13) of the profile frame (2),- with sealing profiles (16, 17) which are arranged opposite each other on both sides of the load-bearing-element plane (14) and seal off the border section (6) from the lateral boundary walls (11, 13) at the transition between the lateral boundary walls (11, 13) and visible sides (18, 19) of the profile frame (2),- with at least one sealing element (21, 30; 32; 33; 36; 41; 44) which is separate from the sealing profiles (16, 17), encircles and bears against the border section (6) and is composed of a material which is soft in comparison to a frame profile (1) of the profile frame (2)- and which seals off at least one of the boundary walls (12) in an encircling manner from the planar load-bearing element (3) and thus divides the receiving chamber (15) into at least two chamber sections (27, 28; 38 to 40) in a separating plane (26) running parallel to the load-bearing-element plane (14),- wherein a size (S) of the sealing element (21, 30; 32; 33; 36; 41; 44) at the point where the sealing element (21, 30; 32; 33; 36; 41; 44) separates the chamber sections (27, 28; 38 to 40) from one another is at least half as large as a thickness (D) of the border section (6) of the planar load-bearing element (3) perpendicularly to the load-bearing-element plane (14), wherein the sealing element (21) has an elastic, free sealing lip (24) which, in a sealing position, bears against the planar load-bearing element (3) via a lateral lip wall (25) under prestress in a sealing manner,characterized in that an extent of each of the at least two (27, 28; 38, 39) of the chamber sections (27, 28; 38 to 40), which are divided by the sealing element (21; 30; 33; 36; 41; 44) and are adjacent to the sealing profiles (16, 17), perpendicular to the load-bearing-element plane (14) is more than ten times as large as the size (S) of the sealing element (21; 30; 33; 36; 41; 44).
- Framed planar load-bearing element according to Claim 1, characterized in that the sealing element (21; 30) has a fastening section (22) which is fixed in a receiving groove (23) which is shaped in a complementary manner with respect thereto and is integrally formed on one (12) of the boundary walls (11 to 13) of the receiving section (7).
- Framed planar load-bearing element according to either of claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the sealing element (36; 41) has a plurality of individual sealing elements (37; 42) which are arranged consecutively in the receiving section (7) in a manner encircling the profile frame (2) such that the receiving chamber (15) is divided perpendicularly to the load-bearing-element plane (14) into more than two chamber sections (38 to 40).
- Framed planar load-bearing element according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the planar load-bearing element (3) is designed as double glazing with two panes (4, 5) and a connecting profile element (5a) arranged on the border side and between the panes (4, 5), the at least one sealing element (36) being fixed to the connecting profile (5a) and in particular being integrally formed therewith.
- Framed planar load-bearing element according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a sealing lip (31; 43) of the sealing element (30; 41) is designed to be curved in an S shaped manner in cross section.
- Framed planar load-bearing element according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the sealing element (33) has a partially circular cross section, with the two border sections (34, 35) of said cross-sectional shape being fixed to the planar load-bearing element (3) or the two border sections (34, 35) of said cross-sectional shape being fixed to one (12) of the boundary walls (11 to 13).
- Framed planar load-bearing element according to one of Claims 1 to 6, characterized by a receiving frame (45) which surrounds the planar load-bearing element (3) and bears the sealing element (44).
- Framed planar load-bearing element according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the sealing element (21; 30; 32; 33; 36; 41; 44) is arranged on the boundary wall (12) which is opposite the end side of the planar load-bearing element (3).
- Framed planar load-bearing element according to one of Claims 1 to 8, characterized by at least one load-bearing and positioning block (46) which is arranged in the receiving section (7) and is intended for the static load absorption and positioning of the planar load-bearing element (3), the load-bearing and positioning block having a recess (47) in the region of the separating plane (26) for receiving the sealing element (21).
- Frame profile for a framed planar load-bearing element (3) according to one of Claims 1 to 9, characterized by a receiving groove (23) for receiving a fastening section (22) of the sealing element (21; 30) such that an extent of each of the at least two (27, 28; 38, 39) of the chamber sections (27, 28; 38 to 40), which are divided by the sealing element (21; 30; 33; 36; 41; 44) and are adjacent to the sealing profiles (16, 17), perpendicular to the load-bearing-element plane (14) is more than ten times as large as the size (S) of the sealing element (21; 30; 33; 36; 41; 44).
- Frame profile for a framed planar load-bearing element (3) according to one of Claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the at least one sealing element (41) is formed integrally with said frame profile.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL07722841T PL1987220T3 (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2007-02-19 | Framed planar load-bearing element, and frame profile for such a framed planar load-bearing element |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202006002740U DE202006002740U1 (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2006-02-21 | Framed surface support element and frame profile for such a framed surface support element |
PCT/EP2007/001401 WO2007096108A1 (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2007-02-19 | Framed planar load-bearing element, and frame profile for such a framed planar load-bearing element |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1987220A1 EP1987220A1 (en) | 2008-11-05 |
EP1987220B1 true EP1987220B1 (en) | 2011-04-13 |
Family
ID=37947052
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07722841A Revoked EP1987220B1 (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2007-02-19 | Framed planar load-bearing element, and frame profile for such a framed planar load-bearing element |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1987220B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE505616T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE202006002740U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1987220T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL1987220T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007096108A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2436848B (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2011-07-13 | Simon Christopher Braid | A window glazing unit mounting arrangement |
GB2470580A (en) * | 2009-05-28 | 2010-12-01 | Spectus Window Systems Ltd | Window Assembly |
DE202010003684U1 (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-07-01 | Aluplast Gmbh | Glasfalzeinlage and door or window sash with such |
DE202010004169U1 (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-07 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Wings for a window or a door |
EP2426304A1 (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2012-03-07 | Sika Technology AG | Insulating glass element |
DE102011056301A1 (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-13 | SCHĂśCO International KG | Window sash profile with spring element for the assembly of block bridges or the like |
FR3001755B1 (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2015-02-06 | Neolife | CARPENTRY ASSEMBLY FOR A BAY COMPRISING AN EMBRASE |
DE102013012374B4 (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2016-03-03 | Dirk GieĂźler | On-board profile for mounting a window sill and kit for thermally insulated installation of such |
PL232399B1 (en) * | 2013-08-20 | 2019-06-28 | Aluprof Spolka Akcyjna | Window system with hidden wing |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7921523U1 (en) * | 1979-07-27 | 1979-10-31 | Gebrueder Uhl Gmbh & Co Kg, 7981 Vogt | WINDOW, DOOR OR DGL. |
DE3049605A1 (en) * | 1980-12-31 | 1982-07-29 | Ekkehard Prof. Dipl.-Ing. 8000 MĂĽnchen Fahr | Composite window or door frame and wing structure - has frame recess almost covering closed wing frame for improved heat insulation |
DE20023664U1 (en) * | 1999-12-07 | 2005-08-04 | Wft Fassadentechnik Ag | Window casement, has glazing held inside frame by adhesive, preferably using adhesive tape and coupling profile |
CH691913A5 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2001-11-30 | Wft Fassadentechnik Ag | Casement and window. |
DE20003060U1 (en) | 2000-02-19 | 2000-04-20 | Seuffert, GĂĽnther Hermann, 97297 WaldbĂĽttelbrunn | Wing profile |
DE10101325A1 (en) * | 2001-01-13 | 2002-07-25 | Wicona Bausysteme Gmbh | Insulating element for sealing the space between the end face of a infill element on the one hand and an insulating web on the other |
DE10320830B4 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2006-03-16 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Framed surface support element |
CA2530588C (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2008-11-18 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Integrated window sash and methods of making an integrated window sash |
DE102004051407B4 (en) | 2004-10-21 | 2010-04-15 | Inoutic / Deceuninck Gmbh | Window or door |
DE202005001073U1 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2005-05-04 | Aluplast Gmbh | Window or door wing with profile frame |
DE202005009450U1 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2005-09-08 | SCHĂśCO International KG | Glazed window or door unit has sealing strips for sealing between a flat glazed unit and a frame with the strips sealing-off a gap between a frame profiled section and the glazing unit and sealing-off the pane glazing rebate |
DE202005011060U1 (en) | 2005-07-13 | 2006-11-23 | Salamander Industrie-Produkte Gmbh | Casement for window or door has profiled frame with glass stuck in rebate and adjoined by rib formed by soft elastic expanding seal co-extruded with profile beam of frame |
-
2006
- 2006-02-21 DE DE202006002740U patent/DE202006002740U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2007
- 2007-02-19 DE DE502007006941T patent/DE502007006941D1/en active Active
- 2007-02-19 WO PCT/EP2007/001401 patent/WO2007096108A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-02-19 PL PL07722841T patent/PL1987220T3/en unknown
- 2007-02-19 DK DK07722841.9T patent/DK1987220T3/en active
- 2007-02-19 EP EP07722841A patent/EP1987220B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2007-02-19 AT AT07722841T patent/ATE505616T1/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202006002740U1 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
DE502007006941D1 (en) | 2011-05-26 |
EP1987220A1 (en) | 2008-11-05 |
DK1987220T3 (en) | 2011-08-01 |
WO2007096108A1 (en) | 2007-08-30 |
ATE505616T1 (en) | 2011-04-15 |
PL1987220T3 (en) | 2011-09-30 |
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