EP1972747B1 - Commande de portail automatique - Google Patents

Commande de portail automatique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1972747B1
EP1972747B1 EP08004902A EP08004902A EP1972747B1 EP 1972747 B1 EP1972747 B1 EP 1972747B1 EP 08004902 A EP08004902 A EP 08004902A EP 08004902 A EP08004902 A EP 08004902A EP 1972747 B1 EP1972747 B1 EP 1972747B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gate
pin
stopper
pins
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP08004902A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1972747A1 (fr
EP1972747B8 (fr
Inventor
Johannes Witte
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nice Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
MC Menke Consulting GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102007051264A external-priority patent/DE102007051264A1/de
Application filed by MC Menke Consulting GmbH filed Critical MC Menke Consulting GmbH
Priority to PL08004902T priority Critical patent/PL1972747T3/pl
Publication of EP1972747A1 publication Critical patent/EP1972747A1/fr
Publication of EP1972747B1 publication Critical patent/EP1972747B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1972747B8 publication Critical patent/EP1972747B8/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • E05F15/42—Detection using safety edges
    • E05F15/48—Detection using safety edges by transmission of mechanical forces, e.g. rigid or movable members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • E05F15/42—Detection using safety edges
    • E05F15/43—Detection using safety edges responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/32—Position control, detection or monitoring
    • E05Y2400/322—Position control, detection or monitoring by using absolute position sensors
    • E05Y2400/324—Switches
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/32—Position control, detection or monitoring
    • E05Y2400/322—Position control, detection or monitoring by using absolute position sensors
    • E05Y2400/328—Position control, detection or monitoring by using absolute position sensors of the linear type
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/46—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a gate for installation in structures, with a door leaf having at its lower end at least two casserole, which are located at the lateral ends and come to rest in the lower end position of the door on the ground, wherein at the bottom of the Casserole stopper pins are arranged and when ground contact of a pin signaling to the gate control takes place (see, eg DE 102004 030489A ).
  • the invention relates to a door for installation in buildings, with a door leaf having at its upper end at least two casserole, which are located at the lateral ends and come in the upper end position of the door against a correspondingly positioned device to the stop, where the top of the casserole stoppers pins are arranged and upon contact of a pin with the said device, a signal is sent to the gate control.
  • Such gates are used to close openings in structures, in particular, these are garages and driveways of buildings for passage or for parking vehicles.
  • these doors are designed as roll or sectional doors, especially in the private sector can be found mostly gates with a massive door leaf made of metal.
  • adjustments are always necessary for such doors, which are exposed to high dynamic loads.
  • the relaxation of the ropes makes it necessary, for example, to adjust the gates in length.
  • Such adjustments are made manually and thus on the one hand particularly complicated and on the other hand, of course, not feasible in the actually necessary time intervals and with the appropriate accuracy. Since time immemorial, such goals also pose a significant potential danger for people who are currently in danger Closing the gate below the same and thus the risk of bruises and other serious injuries are exposed.
  • this technique is too sensitive to the varying weather conditions that occur throughout the year, as well as being susceptible to soiling or other damage from objects inadvertently located between floor and gate. Here is thought of branches, autumn leaves, garbage or other objects that accumulate in the area of such structures often.
  • the present invention has the object to provide a gate for installation in buildings, which is suitable while maintaining the highest safety standards for continuous length adjustment.
  • a signal is sent to the gate control via the pin and signaled accordingly that the lowest point has been reached.
  • the pin is assigned to the gate and thus the movable device as the decisive for this signal component.
  • the gate according to the invention adapts automatically to changing end positions and thus works permanently reliable and independent of the condition of the floor surface or of objects that may have accumulated below the door.
  • a signal is given to the gate control directly at the moment when the door reaches its upper end position.
  • This purpose is served by a provided on the top of the casserole pen. If this contact with a correspondingly formed and / or arranged device in contact, immediately omits the further opening of the gate.
  • the device is permanently installed, for example, on the building ceiling to which the door moves in parallel when opened. It is located at a distance from the gate so that striking it means that the door is completely open or to a defined point.
  • the door is equipped in each case at the top and bottom with at least two casserole stoppers, which are located at the lateral ends and are equipped with a pin.
  • the contact is reliably triggered even if theoretically on a gate side of the first pin in contact. This is z. B. impurities or impairments by trapped under the gate items ensures immediate signaling.
  • the pin is slidably mounted in the casserole stopper.
  • the casserole stopper serves as a kind of housing for the pin and the other aggregates, which are important for the forwarding of the corresponding, triggered by the pin signal to the gate control.
  • the casserole stopper has a microswitch which is in contact with the gate control and forwards the signal triggered by the displacement of the pin to it. If mechanical contact with the microswitch is triggered by displacement of the pin, it sends the signal in electronic form to the controller in the form that a length adjustment is necessary or that the drive is stopped immediately.
  • a microswitch-actuating spring is arranged, against which the pin is slidably mounted. If the pin engages with its outer end in the corresponding contact with the door leaf or the floor, it moves into the housing of the casserole stopper against the force of a spring. The pin shifts a spring, which in turn is in contact with the microswitch. This triggers the corresponding contact, which causes the door to stop immediately.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the pin is slidably mounted to the casserole stopper.
  • the pen is moving Thus, with appropriate contact in the direction of its longitudinal axis to the inside, thereby expediently mechanically and / or electronically triggered a contact in the direction of the door drive.
  • By assigning the pin to the usually made of plastic casserole this is at the same time in the region of the lowermost component or top of the door with direct contact and also very protected.
  • the signaling is carried out in a particularly advantageous manner, when the pin is slidably mounted in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the door leaf, regardless of whether the gate is just raised or shut down. With appropriate contact, the pin shifts so into the casserole, then forward the other units the corresponding signal that the door has reached its respective end position.
  • the casserole stopper is integrated in a junction box.
  • the housing of the junction box serves to accommodate the pin, the microswitch, the spring and the other internals.
  • the spring is equipped at its end facing the pin with a pin arranged corresponding to the pin.
  • the wheel slides along with the displacement of the pin and is therefore preferably made of plastic.
  • the spring actuates with its outside the microswitch, by which the controller is addressed in the manner described.
  • Another embodiment of the invention provides that the door drive is equipped with a mechanical and / or electronic limit switch, which in turn is addressed via the controller. In the case of a corresponding signal, the control of the rotation of the winding shaft or of the cable drum does not occur when the door reaches its end position.
  • the senor is designed as an optical sensor and is positioned on the inside of the casserole stopper.
  • the device corresponding to the pin is a strip, a block or the like.
  • This device is e.g. installed on the building ceiling in a distance corresponding to the opening state of the door.
  • the invention is characterized in particular by the fact that a gate for installation in structures and a casserole stopper for such a goal are created, which constantly adapts itself to new end positions. Manual readjustments due to changing conditions become superfluous. Rather, an automatic length adjustment takes place, for example, when the drive cables slacken.
  • the gate drive is only switched off via the controller when the gate has reached an end position.
  • the device according to the invention with the pin in the casserole stopper signals this, the gate just then turn off when the end position is reached.
  • a displaceable pin is positioned in the lateral casseroles, which shifts into contact with the casserole stopper and mechanically and / or electronically triggers a contact. This is done z. B.
  • the drive is interrupted immediately upon contact between the gate and pin and thus with the gate closed and / or completely open.
  • the inventive technique is independent of external influences such as the weather, wear or dirt used by the pin is integrated as the signal triggering moment in the gate and thus in the moving part.
  • FIG. 1 shows a gate 1, here a sectional door 18, the central components are particularly highlighted.
  • the casserole stoppers 3, 3 'to the pins 4, 4' in the longitudinal displacement of which via the microswitch not visible here a signal to the controller 8 takes place.
  • a line 35, 35 'between casserole stopper 3, 3' and junction box 25, 25 'and a line 36 between junction box 25 and control 8 can be seen.
  • the signal from the controller 8 to the door drive 11 then takes place via the line 26, so that the door drive 11 is stopped when the pins 4, 4 'are in direct contact with the bottom 6, ie the rotation of the winding shaft 22 and the unwinding of the cable drum 28, 28 'stops immediately.
  • the winding shaft 22 surrounding spring assembly 21, 21 ' is provided.
  • the door leaf 2 has at its lower end 5 two casserole stopper 3, 3 ', which are located at the lateral ends 13, 14 thereof. sensors Optosensors 15, 15 'are located on their insides here. This is the function of a photocell 23.
  • Denoted at 20 is the signal to the driver as signaling device, with the slack rope switch 24.
  • the guide rail 27 serves to guide the door leaf 2, at the lower end 5 of the door leaf 2 are still the connecting cable 29 and the contact strip 30.
  • reference numeral 48 the longitudinal axis of the door leaf 2 is referred to the provided with the reference numeral 4 pin parallel is arranged.
  • FIG. 2 shows the section FIG. 1 according to the there provided with the reference numeral 12 line.
  • the casserole stopper made of plastic 3 with the displaceable in the direction of its longitudinal axis 17 pin 4 on the bottom 7 of the casserole 3.
  • the optical sensor 15 is a functional component for the light barrier. A longitudinal displacement of this pin 4 in the casserole stopper 3 takes place in the case of corresponding contact with the bottom 6 directly. This creates a particularly reliable and at the same time insensitive device.
  • FIG. 3 a casserole stopper 3 and its housing 52, which, depending on the installation direction, with the bottom 7 or the top 10 is aligned with the floor or the device in the form of a bar or a block.
  • the pin 4 which is slidably mounted against the force of the spring 42.
  • a bolt 41 for guiding the pin 4
  • a guide 43 in the form of a bent out of the housing 52 plate having a bore.
  • stops for the pin 4 in the longitudinal displacement serves on the one hand a ring 44 and on the other hand, a nut 45 which is adjustably arranged on the thread 46, to which the bolt 47 has such a thread 46.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Portail (1) pour montage dans des bâtiments, avec un battant de portail (2) qui présente à son extrémité inférieure (5) au moins deux stoppeurs (3) qui se trouvent à ses extrémités latérales (13, 14) et entrent en contact avec le sol (6) à la position finale inférieure du portail (1), étant donné que sont disposées des broches (4) à la face inférieure (7) des stoppeurs (3) et que, en cas de contact d'une broche (4) avec le sol, un signal est émis à la commande de portail (8),
    caractérisé en ce que
    les broches (4) sont logées de manière mobile dans les stoppeurs (3), en ce que les stoppeurs (3) présentent des microcommutateurs (19) qui sont en contact avec la commande de portail (8), et en ce que sont disposés entre les microcommutateurs (19) et les broches (4) des ressorts (31) destinés à actionner les microcommutateurs (19), ressorts contre lesquels les broches (4) sont logées de manière mobile.
  2. Portail (1) pour montage dans des bâtiments, avec un battant de portail (2) qui présente à son extrémité supérieure (9) au moins deux stoppeurs (3) qui se trouvent à ses extrémités latérales (13, 14) et butent contre un équipement positionné en conséquence à la position finale supérieure du portail (1), étant donné que sont disposées des broches (4) à la face supérieure (10) des stoppeurs (3) et que, en cas de contact d'une broche (4) avec ledit équipement, un signal est émis à la commande de portail (8),
    caractérisé en ce que
    les broches (4) sont logées de manière mobile dans les stoppeurs (3), en ce que les stoppeurs (3) présentent des microcommutateurs (19) qui sont en contact avec la commande de portail (8), et en ce que sont disposés entre les microcommutateurs (19) et les broches (4) des ressorts (31) destinés à actionner les microcommutateurs (19), ressorts contre lesquels les broches (4) sont logées de manière mobile.
  3. Portail selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    un signal est émis via la commande de portail (8) au système d'entraînement du portail (11).
  4. Portail selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la broche (4) est logée de manière mobile par rapport au stoppeur (3).
  5. Portail selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la broche (4) est logée de manière mobile en direction de l'axe longitudinal (48) du battant de portail (2).
  6. Portail selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les ressorts (31) sont équipés à leur extrémité (56) orientée vers la broche (4) d'une molette (37) disposée de façon correspondante à la broche (4).
  7. Portail selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le système d'entraînement du portail (11) est équipé d'un interrupteur fin de course mécanique et/ou électronique.
  8. Portail selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le stoppeur (3) est intégré dans une boîte de connexion (25).
  9. Portail selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    un capteur (15) intégré dans une cellule photoélectrique est affecté au stoppeur (3).
  10. Portail selon la revendication 9,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le capteur (15) est positionné sur le côté intérieur (16) du stoppeur (3).
  11. Portail selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'équipement formé de manière à correspondre à la broche (4) est une baguette, un bloc ou autre semblable.
EP08004902A 2007-03-20 2008-03-17 Commande de portail automatique Not-in-force EP1972747B8 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL08004902T PL1972747T3 (pl) 2007-03-20 2008-03-17 Automatyczne urządzenie sterujące do bram

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007013860 2007-03-20
DE102007051264A DE102007051264A1 (de) 2007-03-20 2007-10-26 Automatische Torsteuerung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1972747A1 EP1972747A1 (fr) 2008-09-24
EP1972747B1 true EP1972747B1 (fr) 2011-07-27
EP1972747B8 EP1972747B8 (fr) 2012-02-08

Family

ID=39495987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08004902A Not-in-force EP1972747B8 (fr) 2007-03-20 2008-03-17 Commande de portail automatique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1972747B8 (fr)
PL (1) PL1972747T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106014140B (zh) * 2016-06-14 2017-09-22 惠州八毫米科技有限公司 一种休息舱自动门结构
DE102021134132A1 (de) * 2021-12-21 2023-06-22 Cedes Ag Voreilende Schließkantensicherungsanordnung für eine Toreinrichtung sowie Toreinrichtung

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9301259U1 (fr) * 1993-01-29 1993-05-19 Koch, Hubert, 8044 Unterschleissheim, De
US5712458A (en) * 1995-08-09 1998-01-27 The Peelle Company Door sensor beam
DE102004030489A1 (de) * 2004-06-24 2006-02-02 Fraba Vitector Gmbh Sicherheitsschaltleiste

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1972747A1 (fr) 2008-09-24
EP1972747B8 (fr) 2012-02-08
PL1972747T3 (pl) 2012-05-31

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