EP1952905A1 - Vorrichtung zum Ablängen und Biegen von Eisenstäben mittels beweglicher Biegeköpfe und in Abschnitten verschiebbarer Haltevorrichtungen für den geraden Stab - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Ablängen und Biegen von Eisenstäben mittels beweglicher Biegeköpfe und in Abschnitten verschiebbarer Haltevorrichtungen für den geraden Stab Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1952905A1
EP1952905A1 EP08386003A EP08386003A EP1952905A1 EP 1952905 A1 EP1952905 A1 EP 1952905A1 EP 08386003 A EP08386003 A EP 08386003A EP 08386003 A EP08386003 A EP 08386003A EP 1952905 A1 EP1952905 A1 EP 1952905A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bending
iron
machine
heads
cutting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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EP08386003A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Andreas Galanos
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Galanos SA
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Galanos SA
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Publication date
Application filed by Galanos SA filed Critical Galanos SA
Publication of EP1952905A1 publication Critical patent/EP1952905A1/de
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21FWORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F1/00Bending wire other than coiling; Straightening wire
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D11/00Bending not restricted to forms of material mentioned in only one of groups B21D5/00, B21D7/00, B21D9/00; Bending not provided for in groups B21D5/00 - B21D9/00; Twisting
    • B21D11/10Bending specially adapted to produce specific articles, e.g. leaf springs
    • B21D11/12Bending specially adapted to produce specific articles, e.g. leaf springs the articles being reinforcements for concrete

Definitions

  • the invention refers to a machine for cutting and bending of iron rods by use of mobile heads and displaceable per section holding guides of straight rod , which cuts and bends straight iron rods, thus forming concrete reinforcement in various shapes and sizes. It accepts a plurality of regulations and motions so as the programmed-in-computer shape of armature to be automatically formed.
  • Machines relative to the present invention exist in the market. They carry head for propulsion and cutting of straight iron rod as well as movable formation heads.
  • the movable heads are one or two and, due to the lack of a movable holding guide of straight iron rod, a greater number of steps is needed for the completion of an armature shape, thus, the time needed for a bending cycle increases.
  • due to the unique intake of the iron rod as well as the one or two bending heads that each machine carries there is no capability for simultaneous formation of various shapes -given that the size of the shape affords this simultaneous formation- which would also mean double productive ability.
  • the machine for cutting and bending of iron rods by use of mobile heads and displaceable per section holding guides of straight rods is characterized by the fact that it constitutes a combination of cutting machinery and bending machinery of iron concrete.
  • Each section used in the productive procedure is driven via commands, which are given by the control-panel, having as a result the accurate adaptation to the specifications of the shape to-be-formed. It bears a head for cutting the straight iron rod and advancing it towards the bending heads.
  • the heads for cutting and advance may also be two, placed on the right and left side of the framework of the machine.
  • the machine for cutting bending of iron rods by use of mobile heads and displaceable per section holding guides of straight rod consists of the metallic framework (1) which is also the base for the assembly of the mechanisms and components of machine.
  • a head (2) for the advance and cutting of the iron concrete rod is placed, which is a patent of the applicant and bears Hellenic Industrial Property Organization Patent No: 1004632/14-2-2003 , titled: System for propulsion and cutting of iron concrete rod.
  • the System is provided with a rotating head of rolls (3) which consists of two pairs of plastic rolls, highly adhesive to the iron concrete rods of all cross-sections that they can advance; following to the head, a pair of rolls (4) is placed which function as counters of length of straight iron and as guides of iron rod towards the cutting head (5) and towards the pair of advance rolls (6) which advance the iron rod towards the bending heads.
  • the regulation of the rolls is proportional to the size of the iron's cross-section for the best adhesion of the rolls at the iron concrete rod.
  • the rolls at the System for propulsion and cutting of iron concrete rod have the ability, apart from the forward movement (advance), to carry out also backward movement.
  • a hydraulic unit (8) is installed, which feeds the corresponding hydraulic motors and mechanisms of the head (2).
  • a second head for advance and cutting (2) can be installed, according to sheet 2- figure 2 .
  • the bending heads can be from three and more, they are placed lengthwise the framework (1) -which is destined for the bending procedure- and their number depends on whether they will bear one or two heads for advance and cutting (2).
  • Each bending head (sheet 3- figure 3 ) consists of a plate (7) at the center of which is installed a bending head (9) which is a patent of the applicant and bears Hellenic Industrial Property Organization Patent No: 1004760/26-11-2003 , and European Patent No: 1535675/21-10-2004 titled: Four-direction mechanism for iron concrete rod bending with cutting ability of the front and rear end.
  • a bending head On the bending head, only the part of the mechanism which concerns the bending (9) is installed, since the cutting is carried out by a component of the head for advance and cutting (2).
  • the bending head can rotate on the right or the left, depending on the bending demands, with the aid of motor and drive unit which is placed on the bending head.
  • the plate (7) moves -after programmed command- right-left by use of motor (10) and toothed ruler-gear (11) with the aid of four sliding rolls (12) and guides (13).
  • mobile holding guides of the straight iron rod (sheet 4 - figure 4 ) are placed -per sections- which consist of the articulated brace (14), which moves forward-backwards with the aid of piston (15), and the articulation (17). This movement is necessary so that space is disengaged during the displacement of the bending plate (sheet 5 - figure 5 ).
  • the articulated brace (14) bears jaw for the holding of the straight iron rod.
  • This jaw (sheet 6 - figure 6 ), on its upper part, has the ability to open and close with the aid of piston (19) and guide (20), so that, during the backward movement of the articulated brace (14), the straight part of the rod to be disengaged; while, at its lower part (21), the jaw opens and closes with the aid of piston (22) and articulation (23), thus, it fully disengages the straight iron rod pieces that it holds (sheet 7 figure 7 ).
  • corridors are placed for the collection of the formed shapes, which are placed, depending on their size and shape, in one of the three corridors.
  • the first two corridors bear sliding rolls (24) for the easy removal of the formed shapes which usually are straight, open-type parts bended at the ends.
  • the third corridor (25) is open, it accepts more complicated schemes -as those of closed type (squares, polygons)- of various sizes, which are deposited on the ground or onto a special collection carriage, that is at the lower part of the corridor (25), and consists an optional structure.
  • the machine for cutting bending of iron rods by use of mobile heads and displaceable per section holding guides of straight rod, at its base, bears four wheels (26) which run on a constant trail (27) by aid of motor (28).
  • the feeding of the machine is achieved directly by straight iron rods, by iron-coil or by using both occasions simultaneously, when regards a machine that bears two heads for advance and cutting (2).
  • the iron-coil is placed on a coil-holder (30) and then it passes through an independent straightening rolls system (31) as the one of the applicant bearing Hellenic Industrial Property Organization Patent Application No: 20050100201/20-4-2005 , and European Patent Application No: 06386006.8/18-4-2006 , titled "Feeder of concrete armature assembling machine” which includes iron rod straightening rolls system or other system having the specific ability.
  • the feeding is directly by straight iron rods (32) (sheet 10- figure 10 )
  • the rods are placed onto a bench (33), they are advanced to the intake of the head for advance and cutting of straight iron rod (2) and the bending procedure follows.
  • the commands for the function of the machine are given by an in-built control-panel (34).
  • the machine for cutting bending of iron rods by use of mobile heads and displaceable per section holding guides of straight rod is placed on rails and, preferably, in an indoor site. First, it is selected whether the machine will be fed by straight iron rod or by iron-coil and, then, the shape and the size to be bended are programmed at the control panel.
  • the iron-coil In case of choosing the feeding by use of iron-coil (29), the iron-coil is placed on the coil-holder (30) and, via the straightening rolls (31), the finally straight iron rod is introduced in the head for advance and cutting of the rod (2).
  • the straight rods are placed upon the bench (33). The end point of the rod is introduced in the head for advance and cutting of the iron rod (2) and the rod is advanced via the rolls head (3), the rolls for counting the rod's length (4) and the rolls (6) towards the bending head (9). According to sheet 15, the straight iron rod is advanced as much as the length of the shape's span. Through the counting rolls (4) the length is measured and the rod is cut by use of the cutting head (5).
  • the intermediate bending head (9) receives the rod by making a slight rotation of the bending jaws and it carries it as much as needed, so as the heads to be able to realize the bending programmed, while the two heads at the ends move simultaneously towards the corresponding programmed points ( figure 31 ).
  • the right and left heads carry out the first bending ( figure 32 ) and the jaws return to their initial position, while the intermediate head and the movable guides for holding the straight rod (14) retain the straight part.
  • the two bending heads (9) move inwards ( figure 33 ) for as much as the length of each side that is to be bended, while the mobile holding guides (14) hold the iron rod and the intermediate head retains the rod's position. During this shifting phase, some of the holding guides (14) are displaced backwards, so as to disengage space for the movable bending heads (9), sheet 5, figure 5 .
  • the bending ( figure 34 ) follows and the procedure is repeated until the shape is completed ( fig.35, fig.36, fig.37 ).
  • the machine can accomplish a variety of movements and bending phases, depending on the operator's consideration.
  • the above-mentioned application example can be also applied to a machine for cutting and bending of iron rods by use of mobile heads and displaceable per section holding guides of straight rods with two heads for advance and cutting (2) and more than three bending heads (9) installed, for simultaneous formation of shapes and, thus, achievement of double production capacity.
  • mobile heads and displaceable per section holding guides of straight rods with two heads for advance and cutting (2) and more than three bending heads (9) installed for simultaneous formation of shapes and, thus, achievement of double production capacity.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
EP08386003A 2007-02-05 2008-02-04 Vorrichtung zum Ablängen und Biegen von Eisenstäben mittels beweglicher Biegeköpfe und in Abschnitten verschiebbarer Haltevorrichtungen für den geraden Stab Withdrawn EP1952905A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GR20070100068A GR1005944B (el) 2007-02-05 2007-02-05 Κοπη και καμψη βεργων σιδηρου με κινητες κεφαλες και μετακινουμενους ανα τμηματα οδηγους συγκρατησης ευθυγραμμης βεργας.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1952905A1 true EP1952905A1 (de) 2008-08-06

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Family Applications (1)

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EP08386003A Withdrawn EP1952905A1 (de) 2007-02-05 2008-02-04 Vorrichtung zum Ablängen und Biegen von Eisenstäben mittels beweglicher Biegeköpfe und in Abschnitten verschiebbarer Haltevorrichtungen für den geraden Stab

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP1952905A1 (de)
GR (1) GR1005944B (de)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104923594A (zh) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-23 青岛润泽工业装备有限公司 一种铝板正反折弯装置
CN105234316A (zh) * 2014-07-08 2016-01-13 许福盛 节电钢筋拉直、拉伸机
CN105312448A (zh) * 2015-01-26 2016-02-10 天津市银丰机械设备有限公司 一种自动上料弯曲机
CN105436355A (zh) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-30 冯广建 一种线材自动分段剪弯成型机
CN105436354A (zh) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-30 冯广建 一种用于弯折线材的多向变位弯曲机构
WO2021073705A1 (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-04-22 Box-Cut.Com Aps Rod cutter system for on-site rod cutting, method and use of the rod cutter system

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9406880U1 (de) * 1993-05-07 1994-07-07 Progress Ag, Brixen Biegeanlage für Stäbe
EP0638600A1 (de) 1993-08-12 1995-02-15 H.B. FULLER LICENSING & FINANCING, INC. Durch Reaktion bei niederen Temperaturen hergestelltes, phasenstabiles MDI/Polydien Urethan-Prepolymer mit funktionellen Isocyanat-Gruppen
EP0882529A1 (de) * 1997-05-29 1998-12-09 M.E.P. Macchine Elettroniche Piegatrici S.p.A. Verfahren zum Biegen mit einer beweglicher Biegeeinheit und Biegemaschine dafür
GR1003500B (el) 1999-04-06 2001-01-03 ������� & ��� �� "������" Ανακλινομενη μηχανη ευθυγραμμισεως, καμψεως και κοπης βεργων σιδηρου (αυτοματος ηλεκτρονικος τσερκαδορος)
WO2003082492A1 (en) * 2002-04-02 2003-10-09 Antonios Anagnostopoulos Method and machine for bending of wire rods, wires, tubes or other material of prismatic cross section
GR1004632B (el) 2003-02-14 2004-07-12 Ανδρεασαγαλανοσα@Ασιααο@Ε@Αα Συστημααπροωθησησακαιατεμαχισμουαβεργασαμπετοσιδηρουαα
GR1004760B (el) 2003-11-26 2004-12-16 "���������������������������������-������������������������������"�����.�.�"���������.�."�� Μηχανισμοσακαμψησαβεργασασιδηρουαμπετονατεσσαρωνακατευθυνσεωναμεαδυνατοτηταακοπησαεμπροσακαιαπισωαακρουαα
WO2005010020A1 (ja) 2003-07-24 2005-02-03 Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. インドロピロロカルバゾール誘導体及び抗腫瘍剤

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9406880U1 (de) * 1993-05-07 1994-07-07 Progress Ag, Brixen Biegeanlage für Stäbe
EP0638600A1 (de) 1993-08-12 1995-02-15 H.B. FULLER LICENSING & FINANCING, INC. Durch Reaktion bei niederen Temperaturen hergestelltes, phasenstabiles MDI/Polydien Urethan-Prepolymer mit funktionellen Isocyanat-Gruppen
EP0882529A1 (de) * 1997-05-29 1998-12-09 M.E.P. Macchine Elettroniche Piegatrici S.p.A. Verfahren zum Biegen mit einer beweglicher Biegeeinheit und Biegemaschine dafür
GR1003500B (el) 1999-04-06 2001-01-03 ������� & ��� �� "������" Ανακλινομενη μηχανη ευθυγραμμισεως, καμψεως και κοπης βεργων σιδηρου (αυτοματος ηλεκτρονικος τσερκαδορος)
WO2003082492A1 (en) * 2002-04-02 2003-10-09 Antonios Anagnostopoulos Method and machine for bending of wire rods, wires, tubes or other material of prismatic cross section
GR1004632B (el) 2003-02-14 2004-07-12 Ανδρεασαγαλανοσα@Ασιααο@Ε@Αα Συστημααπροωθησησακαιατεμαχισμουαβεργασαμπετοσιδηρουαα
WO2005010020A1 (ja) 2003-07-24 2005-02-03 Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. インドロピロロカルバゾール誘導体及び抗腫瘍剤
GR1004760B (el) 2003-11-26 2004-12-16 "���������������������������������-������������������������������"�����.�.�"���������.�."�� Μηχανισμοσακαμψησαβεργασασιδηρουαμπετονατεσσαρωνακατευθυνσεωναμεαδυνατοτηταακοπησαεμπροσακαιαπισωαακρουαα
EP1535675A1 (de) 2003-11-26 2005-06-01 Galanos S.A. Maschine zum Richten, Biegen und Abschneiden von Bewehrungsstäben aus Eisen

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105234316A (zh) * 2014-07-08 2016-01-13 许福盛 节电钢筋拉直、拉伸机
CN105234316B (zh) * 2014-07-08 2019-05-28 许福盛 节电钢筋拉直、拉伸机
CN105312448A (zh) * 2015-01-26 2016-02-10 天津市银丰机械设备有限公司 一种自动上料弯曲机
CN105312448B (zh) * 2015-01-26 2017-05-03 天津市银丰机械设备有限公司 一种自动上料弯曲机
CN104923594A (zh) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-23 青岛润泽工业装备有限公司 一种铝板正反折弯装置
CN105436355A (zh) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-30 冯广建 一种线材自动分段剪弯成型机
CN105436354A (zh) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-30 冯广建 一种用于弯折线材的多向变位弯曲机构
CN105436354B (zh) * 2015-12-18 2018-05-29 冯广建 一种用于弯折线材的多向变位弯曲机构
WO2021073705A1 (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-04-22 Box-Cut.Com Aps Rod cutter system for on-site rod cutting, method and use of the rod cutter system

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