EP1941121B1 - Schrankmöbel - Google Patents
Schrankmöbel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1941121B1 EP1941121B1 EP06776946A EP06776946A EP1941121B1 EP 1941121 B1 EP1941121 B1 EP 1941121B1 EP 06776946 A EP06776946 A EP 06776946A EP 06776946 A EP06776946 A EP 06776946A EP 1941121 B1 EP1941121 B1 EP 1941121B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- profile body
- sound
- openings
- furniture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012814 acoustic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/115—Roller shutters specially adapted for furniture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/17—Parts or details of roller shutters, e.g. suspension devices, shutter boxes, wicket doors, ventilation openings
- E06B2009/17069—Insulation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cabinet furniture with a furniture body and at least one front blind, which has parallel to each other arranged connectable profile elements and which is guided in arranged on the furniture body guide grooves.
- Such cabinet furniture are already known from the prior art.
- cabinet furniture in which profile elements for forming a shutter with each adjacent profile elements are pivotally connected and which are provided for opening or closing this cabinet furniture.
- the arranged in various types of profile elements in cabinet furniture shutters or front blinds cause when opening and closing due to the material itself noises.
- a disadvantage of these cabinet furniture from the prior art is seen that, especially when used in, for example, open-plan offices with a high level of noise, the use of this cabinet furniture to distribute the sound level causing sound, as this on the surface of the cabinet furniture and especially the front blinds is reflected back.
- the resulting background noise, especially in larger offices is not conducive to the understanding and working environment of the employees working there.
- the DE 103 43 956 discloses a cabinet furniture with a furniture body and a front blind, the profile elements arranged parallel to each other, here called lamellae, and is guided in arranged on the end faces in the walls of the furniture body guide grooves.
- This cabinet furniture should be designed so that the blind can have comparatively high profile elements.
- the profile elements are connected at their front sides with linking members, which have on their side facing the center of the front blind side connecting portions with the profile elements and respectively on the outwardly facing to the walls sides in the guide grooves engaging pivot pin, which Pivoting eyelets are connected to the respective adjacent linking member.
- the soundproofing element is arranged on the front side of the first profile body of the profile element, so that in addition to the sound-absorbing properties also design and designerische possibilities for custom cabinet furniture are possible.
- the soundproofing element is arranged both on the front side of the first and on the underside of the second profile body of the profile element, which leads to even more optimized soundproofing effects of the cabinet furniture.
- the soundproofing element is arranged only on the underside of the second profile body of the profile element, so that the optimized soundproofing effect can be realized without the soundproofing element being visible to the user of the cabinet furniture.
- At least one opening is introduced in at least one profile body.
- This has the advantage that the sound can penetrate through the opening in the profile body of the profile element in the cabinet furniture and can spread there.
- the sound is at least partially absorbed in the cupboard furniture.
- the reflected back from the cabinet furniture sound is now at least partially reflected back from the profile elements of the front blinds in the cabinet furniture, so that only a very small proportion of the sound is reflected back into the room.
- the invention can be provided in cross-section only one opening in the profile body of the profile element seen in cross-section.
- this inventive design can be in the longitudinal direction of a profile element reduce the number of openings and thus simplify the production.
- the width of the opening is less than half the width of the front side of the profile body of the profile element is preferably less than one third.
- a size of the surface of all openings of the profile body of the profile element of less than 45% or more than 3% of the surface of the front of the profile body of the profile element leads to dimensionally stable profile elements or front blinds, which depending on the size of have generating surface optimized sound absorption effects.
- a plurality of spaced-apart openings are provided in the longitudinal direction of the profile body of the profile element, through which the sound absorption effects can be further improved. It has proven to be advantageous that the openings are regularly spaced apart, whereby on the one hand the design of the front blinds formed by the profile elements can be designed according to customer requirements, while on the other hand a simultaneously optimized sound absorption effect is present. Furthermore, it has proven advantageous that the spacing of the openings is greater than or equal to the extent of the opening in the longitudinal direction of the profile body of the profile element. Due to these production-technically simple possibilities and the resulting diverse designs, cabinet furniture with front blinds with optimized sound absorption effects can be realized for many requirements.
- the distance between the openings in the longitudinal direction of the profile body of the profile element is greater than or equal to twice the extent of the opening seen in the cross section of the profile body of the profile element.
- a soundproofing element is arranged at least in the region of the opening to the opening and can already eliminate large components thereof when the sound penetrates through the opening of the profile body of the profile element.
- the penetrating through the openings of the profile body of the profile element sound propagates such that it comes into contact with at least a majority of the surface of the soundproofing element and is absorbed.
- the front blinds with profile elements without such sound-absorbing material the sound absorption effects of a cabinet furniture according to the invention can be significantly improved.
- the soundproofing element is arranged at least in the region of the opening to the opening and movable from it, so that the penetrating sound moves the soundproofing element in the sound direction and thus contributes to a better absorption of the sound.
- the formation of the soundproofing element as a substantially mat-shaped leads to advantageous production costs of such inventive cabinet furniture.
- the sound-absorbing material may be a fiber material with which it is possible in a simple manner to obtain cost-effective sound-absorbing properties of the cabinet furniture.
- Another advantage of the cabinet furniture according to the invention is that the sound-absorbing material is a non-woven material, which is characterized by very good sound-absorbing properties and very good processability.
- the soundproofing element can be formed by a membrane, for example made of plastic. With such a membrane, material-specifically targeted desired sound frequencies can be influenced and absorbed accordingly.
- the soundproofing element extends over the entire length of the profile element, which leads to cost-effectively manufacturable cabinet furniture with optimized sound absorption effects.
- the sound-absorbing material is a foamed material.
- foamed materials with densities of about 0.4 to 1.2 g / cm 3
- the production of such profile elements is inexpensive and the front blinds produced from these profile elements have optimized sound absorption effects in the cabinet furniture.
- the first profile body or the second profile body of the profile element consist of such an open-celled foamed material and even act as a soundproofing element.
- the soundproofing element extends over the entire length of the profile element, so that in addition to low production costs and optimized sound absorption effects can be achieved.
- At least one profile body and / or the profile element is designed such that it has fastening devices for fastening the soundproofing element, which enable a cost-effective production of such profile elements with optimized sound absorption effects, whereby an undesired shifting or slipping of the soundproofing element is prevented.
- the soundproofing element is connected over its entire area with at least one profile body of the profile element, which enables cost-effective production, for example in the coextrusion process known per se.
- the cabinet furniture according to the invention with the consisting of the profile elements front blind has a sound absorption coefficient according to EN ISO 354 of at least 0.4.
- the sound absorption coefficient represents the ratio of the equivalent sound absorption surface of a test object to the surface of the test object.
- the surface of the test object in this case the cabinet furniture according to the invention, is the surface of the floor or the wall which is covered by it.
- the equivalent sound absorption area of the test object is determined from the difference between the equivalent sound absorption area of the reverberation room (the office room) with and without the test object (cabinet furniture).
- the equivalent sound absorption area of a room becomes the hypothetical size of a fully absorbing surface without diffraction effects having the same reverberation time in a room, as if it were the only absorbing element in space.
- the proportion of sound power absorbed at a surface depends on the angle of incidence of the sound.
- the knowledge of the sound absorbing properties of the surface usually in the form of a suitable average over all Angle of incidence required.
- Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of a front blind 1 of a not falling under the scope of claim 1 cupboard furniture.
- the profile elements 10 of the front blind 1 have an approximately U-shaped cross section, which is formed in a defined wall thickness by the first profile body 11.
- a second profile body 8, which is connected to the profile body 11, is arranged approximately parallel to the first profile body 11.
- the profile element 10 may for example consist of a thermoplastically processable material and be prepared by extrusion or coextrusion in a known manner. However, it is also possible to produce the profile element 10 of a metallic material, such as aluminum, or a thermosetting processable material.
- openings 40 are introduced, which are formed angular in this embodiment.
- the openings 40 are round, oval, polygonal or trapezoidal.
- the second profile body 8 of the profile element 10 no openings are introduced in this embodiment.
- the second profile body 8 is integrally connected to the first profile body 11.
- the sum of the total area of the openings 40 with respect to the surface of the first profile body 11 of the profile element 10 in this embodiment is about 17%.
- the profile element 10 has on its longitudinal sides via connecting means 6, 7, via the several profile elements 10, brought into operative connection, a corresponding front blind 1 result.
- the connecting means 6 is in this embodiment, a cross-sectionally approximately C-shaped opening which extends over the entire length of the profile element 10.
- the connecting element 7 is in this embodiment, an approximately circular in cross-section formed element 72, which is connected via a band-shaped element 71 with the longitudinal side of the first profile body 11 of the profile element 10.
- the band-shaped element 71 of the connecting means 7 is made in this embodiment of a softer material than the element 72, so that in the interconnected interconnected connecting means 6, 7, the profile elements 10 are hinged together in the front blind 1.
- a front blind 1 is formed.
- This front blinds 1 can be performed in a known manner in lateral guide rails 20 of cabinet furniture and are guided or wound over a example curved rail or a role in the cabinet furniture.
- the front side of the first profile body 11 of the profile element 10 faces the interior of the office space.
- the sound entering the profile element 10 via the openings 40 is reflected back on the second profile body 8 and impinges on the walls arranged between the openings 40 of the first profile body 11.
- the sound is reflected back to the first profile body 8 of the profile element 10 and thus occurs greatly attenuated from the interior of the profile element 10 back into the office space.
- cabinet furniture in offices, an improvement in the working environment can be achieved by reducing the noise level of the room itself.
- Such a cabinet furniture has a sound absorption of about 0.7.
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a front blind 1 shown, which also does not fall under the scope of claim 1.
- the profile element 10 of the front blind 1 is formed as a hollow profile, which is formed by a first profile body 11 and a second profile body 8 connected to it, between which a cavity is formed.
- openings 40 are introduced, which are round in this embodiment and arranged at equal intervals from each other. The spacing of the openings 40 is greater than the extent of the opening 40 in the longitudinal direction of the first profile body 11.
- the second profile body 8 is arranged approximately semicircular in this embodiment and has openings 40 which are formed angular.
- the sum of the total area of the openings 40 with respect to the surface of the first profile body 11 of the profile element 10 in this embodiment is about 15%.
- the profile element 10 has on its longitudinal sides via connecting means 6, 7, via the several profile elements 10, brought into operative connection, a corresponding front blind 1 result.
- the front blind 1 formed from the profile elements 10 is guided in a known manner, for example in vertical guide rails 20 of cabinet furniture.
- the front side 2 of the first profile body 11 of the profile element 10 faces the interior.
- the sound from the interior now passes through the openings 40 of the first profile body 11 of the profile element 10 in the cavity between the first profile body 11 and the second profile body 8.
- the sound is reflected back to the wall of the first profile body 11, which between the openings 40 is arranged.
- the sound is next guided through the openings 40 of the second profile body 8 in the interior of the cabinet furniture and further absorbed by the stored therein objects, but also by the furniture body itself, and reflected back.
- the attenuated sound now strikes the wall of the second profile body 8, is reflected back into the cabinet furniture back, while a small proportion of the sound via the openings 40 of the second profile body and the openings 40 of the first profile body 11 recedes into the interior.
- a sound-absorbing effect of the cabinet furniture can be achieved without using a sound-absorbing material, which further increases this sound absorption effect.
- Fig. 4 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a front blind 1 of a cabinet furniture according to the invention shown.
- the same elements with the same reference numerals as in the preceding figures will not be described again in part again.
- openings 40 are introduced, the distance in the longitudinal direction of the first profile body 11 is approximately equal to the extent of the openings 40 in the cross section of the profile body 11 of the profile element 10 seen are.
- These introduced in the form of elongated holes openings 40 are arranged on the edge sides of the profile body 11 of the profile element 10.
- the approximately parallel to the first profile body 11 arranged second profile body 8 of the profile element 10 also has openings 40, which are formed in this embodiment round.
- the distance of the openings 40 of the second profile body 8 is greater than the dimensions of the openings 40 in the longitudinal direction of the second profile body 8.
- a soundproofing element 5 is arranged at the first profile body 11 of the profile element 10 opposite side of the second profile body.
- the sound-absorbing material of the soundproofing element 5 is in this embodiment, a nonwoven material which is arranged over the entire length of the second profile body 8 over this entire surface.
- the sum of the total area of the openings 40 relative to the surface of the first profile body 11 of the profile element 10 in this embodiment is about 25%, which leads to very good sound absorption effects of the cabinet furniture according to the invention.
- a front blind 1 is formed.
- the front side 2 of the profile body 11 of the profile element 10 faces the interior.
- the sound from the interior now passes through the openings 40 of the first profile body 11 in the cavity between the first profile body 11 and the second profile body 8 of the profile element 10.
- the sound is partially absorbed and passes through the openings 40 of the second profile body 8 to the sound-absorbing material of the soundproofing element 5.
- this sound is at least partially absorbed.
- the soundproofing element is arranged for example so that between the first profile body 8 of the profile element 10th and the soundproofing element creates an air gap, over which the sound propagates along the soundproofing element 5 and is also absorbed between the openings 40 of the profile body 8 of the profile element 10.
- the now entering the cabinet furniture residual sound is further absorbed and reflected by the stored therein objects and by the furniture body itself and strongly attenuated coming from the interior of the cabinet furniture coming back to the soundproofing element 5.
- the sound is further absorbed or from the second profile body 8 of the profile element 10 arranged behind the soundproofing element 5 is reflected back into the interior of the cabinet.
- a very small proportion of the sound entering the cabinet now passes through the openings 40 of the second profile body 8 and the openings 40 of the first profile body 11 1 of the profile element 10 in very small amounts back into the surrounding office space.
- a reduction of the noise level can be achieved by the use of cabinet furniture according to the invention, such cabinet furniture according to the invention having a sound absorption coefficient of about 0.82.
- Fig. 5 shows a perspective view of another embodiment of a front blind 1 of a cabinet furniture according to the invention.
- the first profile body 11 of the profile element 10 of the front blind 1 has an approximately U-shaped cross-section with a constant over the entire profile length wall thickness.
- openings 40 are introduced, which are formed approximately square in this embodiment.
- the sum of the total area of the openings 40 with respect to the surface of the first profile body 11 of the profile element 10 in this embodiment is about 15%.
- Spaced apart from the first profile body 11 of the profile element 10 is the second profile body 8.
- the second profile body 8 is formed of a foamed material having a density of about 0.6 kg / m 3 and thus acts even as a soundproofing element 5.
- the second Profile body 8 has approximately a threefold greater wall thickness than the first profile body 11 of the profile element 10. This design of the second profile body 8 of the profile element 10, on the one hand, achieves dimensional stabilization of the profile element 10, while, on the other hand, the second profile body 8 acts as a soundproofing element 5.
- a profile body 8 made of a foamed material which is advantageously formed open-pore
- the penetrating through the openings 40 of the first profile body 11 sound from offices on as a soundproofing element 5 is formed absorbed second profile body 8 and forwarded in small quantities in the cabinet interior.
- the sound absorbed in the interior of the cabinet is not absorbed by the objects stored therein and the furniture carcass and is strongly attenuated coming from inside the cabinet furniture onto the underside of the second profile body 8 designed as soundproofing element 5 and is at least partially reflected back into the interior of the cabinet unit.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
- Grates (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11002772.9A EP2336477B1 (de) | 2005-09-28 | 2006-08-18 | Verfahren zur Schallreduzierung unter Verwendung eines Schrankmöbels |
PL06776946T PL1941121T3 (pl) | 2005-09-28 | 2006-08-18 | Mebel szafkowy |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202005015290U DE202005015290U1 (de) | 2005-09-28 | 2005-09-28 | Schrankmöbel |
PCT/EP2006/008150 WO2007036265A1 (de) | 2005-09-28 | 2006-08-18 | Schrankmöbel |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11002772.9A Division EP2336477B1 (de) | 2005-09-28 | 2006-08-18 | Verfahren zur Schallreduzierung unter Verwendung eines Schrankmöbels |
EP11002772.9 Division-Into | 2011-04-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1941121A1 EP1941121A1 (de) | 2008-07-09 |
EP1941121B1 true EP1941121B1 (de) | 2012-01-25 |
Family
ID=37495865
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11002772.9A Active EP2336477B1 (de) | 2005-09-28 | 2006-08-18 | Verfahren zur Schallreduzierung unter Verwendung eines Schrankmöbels |
EP06776946A Active EP1941121B1 (de) | 2005-09-28 | 2006-08-18 | Schrankmöbel |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11002772.9A Active EP2336477B1 (de) | 2005-09-28 | 2006-08-18 | Verfahren zur Schallreduzierung unter Verwendung eines Schrankmöbels |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2336477B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101305153B (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE542979T1 (zh) |
DE (2) | DE202005015290U1 (zh) |
EA (1) | EA012782B1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2380801T3 (zh) |
PL (1) | PL1941121T3 (zh) |
PT (1) | PT1941121E (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2007036265A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200803257B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202009014787U1 (de) | 2009-11-02 | 2011-03-17 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Profilelement für Rollläden |
TW201404281A (zh) * | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-16 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | 機櫃 |
FR3113074B1 (fr) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-10-28 | Plastil France | Lame acoustique |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1128688A (fr) * | 1955-07-06 | 1957-01-09 | Baumann Fils & Cie | Volet roulant à lattes articulées en matière plastique |
US5255970A (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1993-10-26 | Theosabrata Yos S | Storage cabinet |
GB2302795A (en) * | 1995-07-06 | 1997-02-05 | Stuart John Middlehurst | Ventilated security cabinet/desk |
DE20308239U1 (de) * | 2003-05-23 | 2003-08-14 | Rehau Ag & Co | Profilelement |
DE20308240U1 (de) * | 2003-05-23 | 2003-08-14 | Rehau Ag & Co | Profilelement |
DE10343956A1 (de) | 2003-09-19 | 2005-04-28 | Ludewig Gmbh | Kastenmöbel, insb. Küchenmöbel mit Frontjalouise |
-
2005
- 2005-09-28 DE DE202005015290U patent/DE202005015290U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-08-18 ES ES06776946T patent/ES2380801T3/es active Active
- 2006-08-18 EP EP11002772.9A patent/EP2336477B1/de active Active
- 2006-08-18 PT PT06776946T patent/PT1941121E/pt unknown
- 2006-08-18 EP EP06776946A patent/EP1941121B1/de active Active
- 2006-08-18 AT AT06776946T patent/ATE542979T1/de active
- 2006-08-18 EA EA200800941A patent/EA012782B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-08-18 DE DE202006020551U patent/DE202006020551U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-08-18 WO PCT/EP2006/008150 patent/WO2007036265A1/de active Application Filing
- 2006-08-18 CN CN200680041498XA patent/CN101305153B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-08-18 PL PL06776946T patent/PL1941121T3/pl unknown
-
2008
- 2008-04-14 ZA ZA200803257A patent/ZA200803257B/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA200803257B (en) | 2009-02-25 |
CN101305153A (zh) | 2008-11-12 |
ATE542979T1 (de) | 2012-02-15 |
CN101305153B (zh) | 2013-03-27 |
EP2336477B1 (de) | 2018-04-04 |
PT1941121E (pt) | 2012-04-23 |
PL1941121T3 (pl) | 2012-07-31 |
EP2336477A2 (de) | 2011-06-22 |
EA200800941A1 (ru) | 2008-10-30 |
EP2336477A3 (de) | 2011-12-07 |
ES2380801T3 (es) | 2012-05-18 |
EP1941121A1 (de) | 2008-07-09 |
EA012782B1 (ru) | 2009-12-30 |
DE202006020551U1 (de) | 2008-11-20 |
WO2007036265A1 (de) | 2007-04-05 |
DE202005015290U1 (de) | 2006-12-14 |
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DE202012010058U1 (de) | Profilelement für Rollläden |
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