EP1936097B1 - Door sealant system - Google Patents
Door sealant system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1936097B1 EP1936097B1 EP20070405359 EP07405359A EP1936097B1 EP 1936097 B1 EP1936097 B1 EP 1936097B1 EP 20070405359 EP20070405359 EP 20070405359 EP 07405359 A EP07405359 A EP 07405359A EP 1936097 B1 EP1936097 B1 EP 1936097B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- guide rail
- sealing system
- web
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/18—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever
- E06B7/20—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills
Definitions
- the invention relates to a door seal system according to the preamble of patent claim 1, a door according to the preamble of claim 13 or 19, a door seal according to the preamble of claim 17 and the use of a door seal system and a door.
- Door seals are used in areas where soundproofing and draft protection is desired. Likewise, they should conclude light-tight. Simple door seals are so-called sliding seals whose sealing lip or brush projects beyond a lower end face of the door.
- lowerable door seals which usually consist essentially of a downwardly open, U-shaped guide rail, a held in the guide rail and relative to this sliding sealing strip and a drive mechanism for lowering or lifting the sealing strip.
- the sealing strip automatically lowers when closing the door by an actuating rod is pushed back and sets the mechanical lowering mechanism in operation.
- Such door seals are made, for example EP 0 338 974 . DE 299 16 090 . EP 1233 137 and EP 0 509 961 known. These door seals have proven themselves.
- the door seal according to EP 0 338 974 stands out due to the one-piece sealing lip, whose attachment points projecting legs slidingly against the guide rail, by a particularly efficient sealing performance.
- a ventilation system which blows air in part of the rooms via vents in the wall, floor or ceiling and this escapes in other rooms also arranged in wall, ceiling or floor suction.
- the aim of ventilation is to heat fresh air drawn in from outside by means of the used air flowing to the outside, in order to minimize the energy required to heat the rooms.
- the air exchange between the rooms takes place over the doors, so that they may not close very tightly.
- a relatively large gap is left between the lower edge of the door and the floor.
- the openings according to EP 1 498 569 Unfortunately, depending on the design of the ventilation system is not sufficient to ensure a sufficient exchange of air. Furthermore, there is the danger that a draft through these holes generates unwanted whistling sounds.
- JP 2000-110455 further discloses a sealing system for metal doors which is suitable for use in buildings with ventilation systems.
- the sealing system includes a lowerable door seal which is spaced within a lower groove of the door. It is flanked on both sides by profile elements which have vertically extending passage openings. This creates an air channel which leads from one side of the door to the other side of the door through these profile elements and around the door seal.
- This seal and the profile elements must be introduced already in the manufacture of the door. A subsequent attachment seems to be difficult.
- the door must be made relatively wide, so that the passage openings of the profile elements can be sufficiently wide to ensure a sufficient exchange of air.
- the inventive door seal system for mounting in a groove of a door has an approximately over the entire width of the door extending guide rail, which has a substantially U-shaped cross-section, and a sealing element which is held in the guide rail and which with the door closed Gap seals between the door and a floor or ceiling.
- the guide rail has two approximately parallel side walls and a connecting these two side walls interconnecting web, the door seal system having an air duct, which in particular with the door closed air circulation from a first side of the door to a second side of the door, ie from a room in another space, guaranteed and which extends on a first side of the guide rail at a side facing away from the web front end of a first side wall along this side wall to the web, then along the web and finally along the second side wall and facing away from the web end face of the second side wall on a second side of the guide rail ends.
- the sealing element is arranged outside the air duct and independent of this.
- the guide rail is arranged in an outer rail with a substantially U-shaped cross-section, wherein the outer rail and the guide rail are opened in the same direction.
- the side walls and the web of the guide rail are substantially embedded in the outer rail and the air duct extends between the guide rail and the outer rail.
- the guide rail and the outer rail can already be connected to each other before their position-fixed attachment in the door and thus be delivered as a ready-to-mount module. However, they can also be attached individually and successively in the door groove.
- the sealing system can even be retrofitted into any door, especially in any wooden door.
- the attachment and installation is relatively simple and can be performed by untrained personnel.
- the air duct can be chosen large enough or adapted to the respective dimensioning of the ventilation system to ensure the desired air circulation. It is advantageous that the entire air duct hidden and runs without affecting the sealing strip, so that the same sun protection is given as in seals for normal buildings.
- the guide rail and thus the seal are narrower and preferably also formed lower than the door groove in which they are arranged.
- the guide rail is simply arranged approximately centrally and at a distance from the upper web in the outer rail, so that the air duct is formed between the guide rail and inner walls of the outer rail.
- at least one side of the air duct is provided with a sound damping element.
- the air duct is provided on both sides with a sound damping element, wherein these elements extend over the side walls and the upper walls.
- the outer rail can be the same length as the guide rail. Preferably, however, it is shorter, so that it is arranged downstream of the guide rail in the region of the lateral end faces.
- the inventive door seal according to claim 17 can also be used without external rail. An air duct and a simple installation of the seal are still guaranteed thanks to the mounting brackets.
- the groove is discontinuous or stepped and is formed at one end or at both ends of the same width and / or equal deep as the guide rail, no additional space for the attachment of the guide rail in the groove is needed. It can be mounted in a known manner, for example by means of angle elements. It can also be fixed with mounting brackets.
- the remote groove has the further advantage that the air duct is not visible on the front side and does not affect the appearance in the open state of the door.
- the inventive door according to claim 13 may have an outer rail.
- the guide rail is fastened without outer rail in the groove. It can be provided with a seal according to claim 17 or with a known seal, which is fixed by known means in the groove. As a result, a door can be created in a simple manner, which ensures air circulation between the rooms without having to adapt the gasket itself.
- FIG. 1 shows a first example of a door seal system according to the invention.
- a groove N is inserted in this groove.
- the door seal system is attached.
- the system can also be arranged in the upper edge of the door.
- the system has a guide rail 1 or seal housing with a substantially U-shaped cross-section, which is formed open at the bottom. It has two preferably approximately parallel side walls 12 and an upper, these side walls 12 interconnecting web 13.
- a support rail 2 is arranged, on which a sealing strip 3 is attached.
- the support rail 2 is automatically lowered or raised by means of a mechanical lowering mechanism, not shown, when closing and opening the door.
- the sealing strip seals the remaining gap between the closed door and the floor or ceiling. If the sealing strip has 3 lateral limbs, it also seals off laterally.
- the sealing strip 3 is preferably made of an elastomeric material, in particular of rubber or silicone.
- the guide rail 1 and the carrier rail 2 are preferably extruded profiles, preferably of metal and in particular of aluminum.
- a first sound-damping element 4 is preferably arranged in the support rail 2. This preferably consists of a felt.
- Absenkdichtungen and their lowering mechanisms are known from the prior art, for example EP 0 338 974 , and are therefore not described here in detail.
- bracket 10 On the side walls of the guide rail 1 is in sections, preferably at least in the region of its two ends, on both sides a retaining tab or a mounting bracket 10 is formed. This is especially in FIG. 2 recognizable.
- bracket 10 may also be distributed over the length of the guide rail 1. In particular, a bracket 10 may be present approximately in the middle of the rail.
- the side walls 12 are extended in sections and form an angle element.
- the bracket 10 may also be welded or otherwise secured to the side walls 12.
- the guide rail 1 may be formed over its entire length as a hat profile, so that the bracket 10 extend over the entire length of the rail 1. In this case, however, the brackets 10 must be provided with slots to allow the air flow through.
- the brackets 10 are formed relatively narrow and extend only over short portions of the rail. They are preferably in pairs and opposite each other approximately perpendicularly from the lower edges of the side walls 12 from. On the side walls 12 adjacent end, the bracket 10 holes, which are penetrated by screws or nails 7. By means of these nails 7 or screws, the guide rail 1 can be secured in the groove N by, as in the FIGS. 3 and 4 can be seen, nailed to the bottom of the door or screwed.
- the guide rail 1 can also be fixed in other ways fixed to the door.
- the guide rail 1 can also be fixed in other ways fixed to the door.
- the known front-side U-brackets which are screwed to the lateral end faces of the door.
- the damping element 5 is not absolutely necessary, but advantageous, as will be described later.
- the damping element 5 has a U-shaped cross-section and nestles against the side walls 12 and the web 13 of the guide rail 1 at. However, it preferably extends over the entire length of the guide rail 1, as in FIG. 4 is recognizable.
- the guide rail 1 is arranged according to the invention in an outer rail 8, which is itself arranged in the door and thus can not be part of the door.
- the outer rail 8 also has a substantially U-shaped cross section with two approximately parallel side walls 80 and one of these side walls 80 interconnecting web 81, wherein the outer rail 8 and the guide rail 1 are opened in the same direction.
- the side walls 12 and the web 13 of the guide rail 1 are substantially embedded in the outer rail 8, that is, their lower edges are preferably higher or flush with the outer rail, but they can also project slightly downwards.
- the outer rail 8 is also preferably made of an extruded profile, in particular of a metal, for example aluminum. It is wider and higher than the guide rail, so that it is held on three sides spaced in the outer rail.
- the outer rail 8 can also be nailed with a nail 7 'in the groove or fixed with a screw. Preferably, however, this penetrates the web of the outer rail 8.
- the outer rail 8 can, however, already at the factory with the guide rail 1 and thus connected to the lowering or sliding seal.
- the outer rail can also be made in one piece with the guide rail, ie they form a common extruded profile. In both cases, the outer rail 8 and the guide rail or the seal is supplied as a module to the door manufacturer.
- a third sound damping element 6 is arranged on the inside of the outer rail 8. Again, this is optional but beneficial. In turn, it preferably has a U-shaped cross-section, preferably extends over the entire length of the outer rail 8 and nestles against its side walls 80 and the web 81.
- the second and third sound damping elements 5 and 6 are preferably made of rock wool, a felt or other sound-absorbing material. They are preferably glued to the respective rails 1, 8. Its cross section is preferably adapted to the shape of the rail 1, 8. However, you can also identify a deviating cross-section or indentations and bulges.
- a gap is present, which is continuously present even in the presence of the second and third damping element 5, 6.
- continuous it is meant that the gap on a first side of the guide rail 1 at a side facing away from the web 13 front end of a first side wall 12 starting along this side wall 12 to the web 13, then along the web 13 and finally along the second of the side walls 12th extends and ends on the side facing away from the web 13 front end of the second side wall 12 on a second side of the guide rail 1.
- This gap forms an air channel, which thus connects one side of the door T with the opposite side, wherein the sealing element, here the lowering seal 1, 2, 3, 4 arranged outside the air channel and is independent of this.
- the air duct extends exclusively between the guide rail 1 and the outer rail 8.
- the door or the sealing system can thus be designed so that the air duct exclusively from the lower or upper end of the door is visible.
- the air flow routed through the air duct is denoted by L in the figures, the gap between the lower edge of the door and the floor is marked S.
- the second and third damping elements 5, 6 prevent the air flow from causing or damping whistling noise.
- the guide rail 1 and the outer rail 8 are of equal length.
- This variant has the advantage that the groove N can be easily formed and therefore relatively quickly and inexpensively introduced into the door.
- the guide rail 1 is formed longer than the outer rail 8.
- the groove N is formed with respect to their width and preferably also with respect to their depth offset or stepped.
- At least a portion of, preferably all mounting bracket 10 are in the extended, ie the outer rail 8 projecting portion of the guide rail 1 and thus do not cover the outer rail 8.
- the third sound attenuation element also has downwardly angled ends 60. As a result, the ground sound insulation distance is extended, thus optimizing the overall sound insulation. These ends 60 can also be formed as separated from the third damping element horizontal damping strips.
- FIG. 6 shows no automatically lowered sealing strip but a sliding seal 3 '.
- the rest of the arrangement is the same and the same parts are provided with the same reference numerals.
- the outer rail 8 both the same length or shorter than the guide rail 1 may be formed and there may optionally be a second and / or a third damping element 5, 6 are present.
- the sound attenuation element may have downwardly angled ends for lengthening the ground sound attenuation section.
- the guide rail 1 preferably has grooves or raster elements 11 in the interior, so that the sliding seal 3 is height-adjustable and can be suspended in the guide rail 1 in accordance with the size of the gap between the door and the floor.
- the FIG. 6 is schematic. Usually, below the sliding seal 3 ', a hollow flat rail is secured in the ground and the sliding seal 3' is arranged obliquely to the ground in the lowered state.
- the door groove N is still wider and deeper than the guide rail 1 at least over a substantial portion of the door T, so that here again an air channel between the guide rail 1 and the inner wall of the door groove N is created, which ensures sufficient ventilation of the building.
- FIG. 7 is the broadened groove N analogous to the embodiment according to FIG. 4 set back from the lateral end faces of the door T and is thus shorter than the guide rail 1, so that the groove N can be seen only from the lower end edge of the door T.
- it extends over the entire width of the door T or the guide rail. 1
- sound damping elements 5, 6, for example in the form of U-shaped profile parts, which are attached to the guide rail 1, in particular glued.
- the sound attenuation element may also be glued or otherwise secured in the groove.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 Now known instead of the lower mounting bracket Mounting bracket 10 'used. These are inserted with a leg below the web of the guide rail 1 and the other leg is screwed to the end face or end edge of the door. Other types of fastening of the rail 1 in the groove are possible.
- the groove N is again in one piece, but designed discontinued, as already in the embodiments according to the FIGS. 4 and 7 the case is. It is in turn formed wider and deeper over a portion than the guide rail 1. At least at one, preferably at both ends of the groove or door, the groove N, however, formed narrower. It has a width which substantially corresponds to the width of the guide rail 1. Preferably, their depth also corresponds to the depth of the rail 1. As a result, the inlet opening of the air duct or the outlet opening is shorter than the width of the door. Instead of the taper or step in the width of the groove, only the depth of the groove can be reduced at the front end, so that the guide rail can be easily mounted.
- the groove is formed throughout with the same width and depth, but closed at least at one end with an inserted air-impermeable element, which itself also has no air duct.
- an inserted air-impermeable element which itself also has no air duct.
- it is a metal, plastic or wood block B, which is inserted from below or laterally into the groove N and is clamped between the guide rail 1 and groove N.
- the offset groove is particularly suitable for wooden doors.
- the one- or two-sided closure of the groove with a metal, plastic or wood block is particularly suitable for metal or plastic doors, but can also be used for example in wooden doors.
- sealing systems or doors described here with such a sealing system are suitable for use in a building with controlled ventilation, in particular in a Minergie® house, since they allow air to be circulated from one room to another even with the door closed.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Türdichtungssystem gemäss Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1, eine Tür gemäss Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 13 bzw. 19, eine Türdichtung gemäss Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 17 sowie die Verwendung eines Türdichtungssystems und einer Tür.The invention relates to a door seal system according to the preamble of
Türdichtungen werden in Bereichen eingesetzt, wo ein Schallschutz und ein Schutz vor Zugluft gewünscht ist. Ebenso sollen sie lichtdicht abschliessen. Einfache Türdichtungen sind sogenannte Schleifdichtungen, deren Dichtlippe oder Bürste eine untere Stirnfläche der Türe nach unten überragt.Door seals are used in areas where soundproofing and draft protection is desired. Likewise, they should conclude light-tight. Simple door seals are so-called sliding seals whose sealing lip or brush projects beyond a lower end face of the door.
Ferner sind absenkbare Türdichtungen bekannt, welche üblicherweise im wesentlichen aus einer nach unten offenen, u-förmigen Führungsschiene, einer in der Führungsschiene gehaltenen und relativ zu dieser verschiebbaren Dichtleiste und einem Antriebsmechanismus zum Absenken bzw. zum Anheben der Dichtleiste bestehen. Üblicherweise senkt sich die Dichtleiste automatisch beim Schliessen der Tür ab, indem ein Betätigungsstab zurückgeschoben wird und den mechanischen Absenkmechanismus in Betrieb setzt. Es ist jedoch auch möglich, einen von Hand betätigbaren Antriebsmechanismus vorzusehen. Derartige Türdichtungen sind beispielsweise aus
Es wurde jedoch bereits in
Bei Gebäuden mit kontrollierter Lüftung mag dieses System nicht immer ausreichen. Bei derartigen Gebäuden ist ein Lüftungssystem vorhanden, welches in einen Teil der Räume Luft über Lüftungsschlitze in der Wand, Boden oder Decke einbläst und diese in anderen Räumen über ebenfalls in Wand, Decke oder Boden angeordnete Absaugöffnungen entweicht. Ziel der Lüftung ist es, von aussen eingesaugte Frischluft mittels der nach aussen strömenden gebrauchten Luft zu erwärmen, um so den Energiebedarf zum Heizen der Räume zu minimieren. Der Luftaustausch zwischen den Räumen findet über die Türen statt, so dass diese nicht ganz dicht schliessen dürfen. Üblicherweise wird ein relativ grosser Spalt zwischen unterer Türkante und dem Boden belassen. Dadurch ist jedoch kein Schallschutz vorhanden und Licht schimmert von einem Raum in den anderen. Die Öffnungen gemäss
Es ist deshalb eine Aufgabe der Erfindung, ein Türdichtungssystem und eine Türdichtung für Gebäude mit kontrollierter Lüftung, insbesondere für Minergie® Gebäude zu schaffen, welche auch in bereits bestehende Türen eingebaut werden kann.It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a door seal system and a door seal for buildings with controlled ventilation, in particular for Minergie® buildings, which can also be installed in existing doors.
Diese Aufgabe löst ein Türdichtungssystem mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 sowie eine Türdichtung mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 17.This object is achieved by a door sealing system having the features of
Das erfindungsgemässe Türdichtungssystem zur Befestigung in einer Nut einer Tür weist eine sich annähernd über die gesamte Breite der Tür erstreckende Führungsschiene auf, welche einen im wesentlichen u-förmigen Querschnitt aufweist, und ein Dichtelement, welches in der Führungsschiene gehalten ist und welches bei geschlossener Tür einen Spalt zwischen der Tür und einem Boden bzw. einer Decke dichtet. Die Führungsschiene besitzt zwei annähernd parallel zueinander verlaufende Seitenwände und einen diese zwei Seitenwände miteinander verbindenden Steg, wobei das Türdichtungssystem einen Luftkanal aufweist, welcher insbesondere bei geschlossener Tür eine Luftzirkulation von einer ersten Seite der Tür zu einer zweiten Seite der Tür, d.h. von einem Raum in einen anderen Raum, gewährleistet und welcher sich auf einer ersten Seite der Führungsschiene an einem vom Steg abgewandten stirnseitigen Ende einer ersten Seitenwand beginnend entlang dieser Seitenwand zum Steg, anschliessend entlang des Stegs und abschliessend entlang der zweiten Seitenwand erstreckt und am vom Steg abgewandten stirnseitigen Ende der zweiten Seitenwand auf einer zweiten Seite der Führungsschiene endet. Das Dichtelement ist ausserhalb des Luftkanals angeordnet und von diesem unabhängig. Die Führungsschiene ist in einer Aussenschiene mit einem im wesentlichen u-förmigen Querschnitt angeordnet, wobei die Aussenschiene und die Führungsschiene in dieselbe Richtung geöffnet sind. Die Seitenwände und der Steg der Führungsschiene sind im wesentlichen in die Aussenschiene eingelassen und der Luftkanal verläuft zwischen Führungsschiene und der Aussenschiene.The inventive door seal system for mounting in a groove of a door has an approximately over the entire width of the door extending guide rail, which has a substantially U-shaped cross-section, and a sealing element which is held in the guide rail and which with the door closed Gap seals between the door and a floor or ceiling. The guide rail has two approximately parallel side walls and a connecting these two side walls interconnecting web, the door seal system having an air duct, which in particular with the door closed air circulation from a first side of the door to a second side of the door, ie from a room in another space, guaranteed and which extends on a first side of the guide rail at a side facing away from the web front end of a first side wall along this side wall to the web, then along the web and finally along the second side wall and facing away from the web end face of the second side wall on a second side of the guide rail ends. The sealing element is arranged outside the air duct and independent of this. The guide rail is arranged in an outer rail with a substantially U-shaped cross-section, wherein the outer rail and the guide rail are opened in the same direction. The side walls and the web of the guide rail are substantially embedded in the outer rail and the air duct extends between the guide rail and the outer rail.
Die Führungsschiene und die Aussenschiene können bereits vor ihrer lagefixierten Befestigung in der Tür miteinander verbunden sein und somit als montagebereites Modul geliefert werden. Sie können jedoch auch einzeln und nacheinander in der Türnut befestigt werden.The guide rail and the outer rail can already be connected to each other before their position-fixed attachment in the door and thus be delivered as a ready-to-mount module. However, they can also be attached individually and successively in the door groove.
Dank der Kombination von Aussenschiene mit Führungsschiene kann das Dichtungssystem in jede Tür, insbesondere in jede Holztür, sogar auch nachträglich eingebaut werden. Die Befestigung und die Montage ist relativ einfach und kann auch von ungelerntem Personal durchgeführt werden.Thanks to the combination of external rail and guide rail, the sealing system can even be retrofitted into any door, especially in any wooden door. The attachment and installation is relatively simple and can be performed by untrained personnel.
Dank dieser Konstruktion kann der Luftkanal genügend gross gewählt werden bzw. an die jeweilige Dimensionierung des Lüftungssystems angepasst werden, um die gewünschte Luftzirkulation zu gewährleisten. Vorteilhaft ist, dass der gesamte Luftkanal versteckt und ohne Beeinträchtigung der Dichtleiste verläuft, so dass derselbe Lichtschutz gegeben ist wie bei Dichtungen für normale Gebäude.Thanks to this construction, the air duct can be chosen large enough or adapted to the respective dimensioning of the ventilation system to ensure the desired air circulation. It is advantageous that the entire air duct hidden and runs without affecting the sealing strip, so that the same sun protection is given as in seals for normal buildings.
Die Führungsschiene und somit die Dichtung sind schmäler und vorzugsweise auch niedriger ausgebildet als die Türnut, in welche diese angeordnet sind. In einer einfachen Ausführungsform ist einfach die Führungsschiene annähernd mittig und beabstandet zum oberen Steg in der Aussenschiene angeordnet, so dass der Luftkanal zwischen Führungsschiene und Innenwände der Aussenschiene gebildet ist. Vorzugsweise ist jedoch mindestens eine Seite des Luftkanals mit einem Schalldämpfungselement versehen. Vorzugsweise ist der Luftkanal jedoch beidseitig mit Schalldämpfungselement versehen, wobei sich diese Elemente über die Seitenwände und die oberen Wände erstrecken.The guide rail and thus the seal are narrower and preferably also formed lower than the door groove in which they are arranged. In a simple embodiment, the guide rail is simply arranged approximately centrally and at a distance from the upper web in the outer rail, so that the air duct is formed between the guide rail and inner walls of the outer rail. Preferably, however, at least one side of the air duct is provided with a sound damping element. Preferably, however, the air duct is provided on both sides with a sound damping element, wherein these elements extend over the side walls and the upper walls.
Die Aussenschiene kann gleich lang ausgebildet sein wie die Führungsschiene. Vorzugsweise ist sie jedoch kürzer ausgebildet, so dass sie im Bereich der seitlichen Stirnflächen der Türe der Führungsschiene nachgeordnet ist.The outer rail can be the same length as the guide rail. Preferably, however, it is shorter, so that it is arranged downstream of the guide rail in the region of the lateral end faces.
Die erfindungsgemässe Türdichtung gemäss Anspruch 17 lässt sich auch ohne Aussenschiene verwenden. Ein Luftkanal und eine einfache Montage der Dichtung sind dank den Befestigungsbügeln trotzdem gewährleistet.The inventive door seal according to claim 17 can also be used without external rail. An air duct and a simple installation of the seal are still guaranteed thanks to the mounting brackets.
Es ist eine weitere Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Tür zu schaffen, welche möglichst schmal ausgebildet sein kann und trotzdem einen genügenden Luftaustausch zwischen zwei Räumen gewährleistet.It is a further object of the invention to provide a door which can be made as narrow as possible and still ensures a sufficient exchange of air between two rooms.
Diese Aufgabe löst eine Tür mit den Merkmalen gemäss Patentanspruch 13.This object is achieved by a door having the features according to
Da die Nut abgesetzt bzw. gestuft ausgebildet ist und an einem Ende bzw. an beiden stirnseitigen Enden gleich breit und/oder gleich tief wie die Führungsschiene ausgebildet ist, wird kein zusätzlicher Platz für die Befestigung der Führungsschiene in der Nut benötigt. Sie lässt sich auf bekannte Art und Weise, beispielsweise mittels Winkelelementen, montieren. Sie lässt sich auch mit Befestigungsbügeln fixieren. Die abgesetzte Nut weist den weiteren Vorteil auf, dass der Luftkanal stirnseitig nicht sichtbar ist und das Erscheinungsbild im offenen Zustand der Tür nicht beeinträchtigt.Since the groove is discontinuous or stepped and is formed at one end or at both ends of the same width and / or equal deep as the guide rail, no additional space for the attachment of the guide rail in the groove is needed. It can be mounted in a known manner, for example by means of angle elements. It can also be fixed with mounting brackets. The remote groove has the further advantage that the air duct is not visible on the front side and does not affect the appearance in the open state of the door.
Die erfindungsgemässe Tür gemäss Anspruch 13 kann eine Aussenschiene aufweisen. Vorzugsweise ist die Führungsschiene jedoch ohne Aussenschiene in der Nut befestigt. Sie kann mit einer Dichtung gemäss Anspruch 17 versehen sein oder mit einer bekannten Dichtung, welche mit bekannten Mitteln in der Nut befestigt ist. Dadurch lässt sich auf einfache Art und Weise eine Tür schaffen, welche eine Luftzirkulation zwischen den Räumen gewährleistet, ohne dass die Dichtung an sich angepasst werden muss.The inventive door according to
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen gehen aus den abhängigen Patentansprüchen hervor.Further advantageous embodiments will become apparent from the dependent claims.
Im folgenden wird der Erfindungsgegenstand anhand von bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispielen, welche in den beiliegenden Zeichnungen dargestellt sind, erläutert. Es zeigen:
Figur 1- einen Querschnitt durch ein erfindungsgemässes Türdichtungssystem in einer ersten Ausführungsform;
Figur 2- das
System gemäss Figur 1 in perspektivischer Darstellung, wobei Aussenschiene und Tür in je einem Teilschnitt dargestellt sind; Figur 3- eine perspektivische Ansicht des
Systems gemäss Figur 1 von unten; Figur 4- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines erfindungsgemässen Türdichtungssystems in einer zweiten Ausführungsform;
Figur 5- einen Querschnitt durch ein erfindungsgemässes Türdichtungssystem in einer dritten Ausführungsform;
Figur 6- einen Querschnitt durch ein erfindungsgemässes Türdichtungssystem in einer vierten Ausführungsform,
Figur 7- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines erfindungsgemässen Türdichtungssystems gemäss einer fünften Ausführungsform;
Figur 8- gemäss einer sechsten Ausführungsform;
- Figur 9
- gemäss einer siebten Ausführungsform und
Figur 10- gemäss einer achten Ausführungsform.
- FIG. 1
- a cross section through a door seal system according to the invention in a first embodiment;
- FIG. 2
- the system according to
FIG. 1 in a perspective view, the outer rail and door are each shown in a partial section; - FIG. 3
- a perspective view of the system according to
FIG. 1 from underneath; - FIG. 4
- a perspective view of an inventive door seal system in a second embodiment;
- FIG. 5
- a cross section through a door seal system according to the invention in a third embodiment;
- FIG. 6
- a cross section through a door seal system according to the invention in a fourth embodiment,
- FIG. 7
- a perspective view of an inventive door seal system according to a fifth embodiment;
- FIG. 8
- according to a sixth embodiment;
- FIG. 9
- according to a seventh embodiment and
- FIG. 10
- according to an eighth embodiment.
Das System weist eine Führungsschiene 1 oder Dichtungsgehäuse mit einem im wesentlichen u-förmigen Querschnitt auf, welche nach unten offen ausgebildet ist. Sie weist zwei vorzugsweise annähernd parallel zueinander verlaufende Seitenwände 12 und einen oberen, diese Seitenwände 12 miteinander verbindenden Steg 13 auf. In dieser Führungsschiene 1 ist eine Trägerschiene 2 angeordnet, an welcher eine Dichtleiste 3 befestigt ist. Die Trägerschiene 2 ist mittels eines nicht dargestellten mechanischen Absenkmechanismus beim Schliessen und Öffnen der Tür automatisch absenkbar bzw. anhebbar. Dadurch dichtet die Dichtleiste den verbleibenden Spalt zwischen geschlossener Tür und Fussboden oder Decke. Weist die Dichtleiste 3 seitliche Schenkel auf, so dichtet sie auch seitlich ab. Die Dichtleiste 3 ist vorzugsweise aus einem elastomeren Material, insbesondere aus Kautschuk oder Silikon gefertigt. Die Führungsschiene 1 und die Trägerschiene 2 sind vorzugsweise Strangprofile, vorzugsweise aus Metall und insbesondere aus Aluminium. In der Trägerschiene 2 ist vorzugsweise ein erstes Schalldämpfungselement 4 angeordnet. Dieses besteht vorzugsweise aus einem Filz. Derartige Absenkdichtungen und ihre Absenkmechanismen sind aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt, beispielsweise aus
An den Seitenwänden der Führungsschiene 1 ist abschnittweise, vorzugsweise mindestens im Bereich ihrer zwei Enden, beidseitig eine Haltelasche bzw. ein Befestigungsbügel 10 angeformt. Dies ist insbesondere in
Vorzugsweise sind die Seitenwände 12 abschnittsweise verlängert und bilden ein Winkelelement. Der Bügel 10 kann jedoch auch angeschweisst oder anderweitig an den Seitenwänden 12 befestigt sein. Des weiteren kann die Führungsschiene 1 über ihre gesamte Länge als Hutprofil ausgebildet sein, so dass sich die Bügel 10 über die gesamte Länge der Schiene 1 erstrecken. In diesem Fall müssen jedoch die Bügel 10 mit Schlitzen versehen sein, um die Luftströmung durchzulassen.Preferably, the
Vorzugsweise sind die Bügel 10 jedoch relativ schmal ausgebildet und erstrecken sich nur über kurze Teilbereiche der Schiene. Sie stehen vorzugsweise paarweise und einander gegenüberliegend annähernd senkrecht von den Unterkanten der Seitenwände 12 ab. An den Seitenwänden 12 benachbarten Ende weisen die Bügel 10 Löcher auf, welche von Schrauben oder Nägeln 7 durchsetzt sind. Mittels dieser Nägel 7 oder Schrauben lässt sich die Führungsschiene 1 in der Nut N befestigen, indem sie, wie dies in den
Die Führungsschiene 1 kann jedoch auch auf andere Art und Weise lagefixiert an der Tür befestigt sein. Beispielsweise mittels den bekannten stirnseitigen U-Bügeln, welche an die seitlichen Stirnflächen der Tür angeschraubt werden.However, the
Gemäss
Die Führungsschiene 1 ist erfindungsgemäss in einer Aussenschiene 8 angeordnet, welche selber in der Tür angeordnet ist und somit nicht Teil der Türe sein kann. Die Aussenschiene 8 weist ebenfalls einen im wesentlichen u-förmigen Querschnitt mit zwei annähernd parallel verlaufenden Seitenwänden 80 und einem diese Seitenwände 80 miteinander verbindenden Steg 81 auf, wobei die Aussenschiene 8 und die Führungsschiene 1 in dieselbe Richtung geöffnet sind. Die Seitenwände 12 und der Steg 13 der Führungsschiene 1 sind im wesentlichen in die Aussenschiene 8 eingelassen, d.h. ihre Unterkanten sind vorzugsweise höher oder bündig mit der Aussenschiene, können diese aber auch etwas nach unten überragen. Die Aussenschiene 8 ist ebenfalls vorzugsweise aus einem Strangprofil, insbesondere aus einem Metall, beispielsweise Aluminium, gefertigt. Sie ist breiter und höher ausgebildet als die Führungsschiene, so dass diese auf drei Seiten beabstandet in der Aussenschiene gehalten ist.The
Wie in
Auf der Innenseite der Aussenschiene 8 ist ein drittes Schalldämpfungselement 6 angeordnet. Auch dieses ist optional, aber vorteilhaft. Es weist wiederum vorzugsweise einen u-förmigen Querschnitt auf, erstreckt sich vorzugsweise über die gesamte Länge der Aussenschiene 8 und schmiegt sich an deren Seitenwände 80 und dem Steg 81 an. Das zweite und dritte Schalldämpfungselement 5 und 6 sind vorzugsweise aus Steinwolle, einem Filz oder einem anderen schalldämmenden Material gefertigt. Sie sind vorzugsweise an den jeweiligen Schienen 1, 8 angeklebt. Ihr Querschnitt ist vorzugsweise der Form der Schiene 1, 8 angepasst. Sie können jedoch auch einen davon abweichenden Querschnitt bzw. Ein- und Ausbuchtungen dazu ausweisen.On the inside of the
Zwischen der Aussenschiene 8 und der darin angeordneten Führungsschiene 1 ist ein Spalt vorhanden, welcher auch bei Vorliegen des zweiten und dritten Dämpfungselementes 5, 6 durchgehend vorhanden ist. Mit durchgehend ist gemeint, dass sich der Spalt auf einer ersten Seite der Führungsschiene 1 an einem vom Steg 13 abgewandten stirnseitigen Ende einer ersten Seitenwand 12 beginnend entlang dieser Seitenwand 12 zum Steg 13, anschliessend entlang des Stegs 13 und abschliessend entlang der zweiten der Seitenwände 12 erstreckt und am vom Steg 13 abgewandten stirnseitigen Ende der zweiten Seitenwand 12 auf einer zweiten Seite der Führungsschiene 1 endet. Dieser Spalt bildet einen Luftkanal, welcher somit die eine Seite der Tür T mit der gegenüberliegenden Seite verbindet, wobei das Dichtelement, hier die Absenkdichtung 1, 2, 3, 4 ausserhalb des Luftkanals angeordnet und von diesem unabhängig ist. Der Luftkanal verläuft ausschliesslich zwischen der Führungsschiene 1 und der Aussenschiene 8. Die Tür bzw. das Dichtungssystem können somit so gestaltet sein, dass der Luftkanal ausschliesslich von der unteren bzw. oberen Stirnseite der Tür sichtbar ist. Die durch den Luftkanal geleitete Luftströmung ist in den Figuren mit L bezeichnet, der Spalt zwischen Türunterkante und Boden mit S.Between the
Das zweite und dritte Dämpfungselement 5, 6 verhindern, dass der Luftstrom ein Pfeifgeräusch verursachen kann bzw. dämpfen dieses.The second and third damping
In der Ausführungsform gemäss
In der Ausführungsform gemäss
In der Ausführungsform gemäss
Das Ausführungsbeispiel gemäss
In den Ausführungsformen gemäss den
In der Nut N können wiederum Schalldämpfungselemente 5, 6, beispielsweise in Form von u-förmigen Profilteilen, welche auf der Führungsschiene 1 befestigt, insbesondere angeklebt sind. Das Schalldämpfungselement kann auch in die Nut eingeklebt oder anderweitig befestigt sein.In the groove N, in turn,
In beiden Varianten ist die Führungsschiene 1 mittels der Befestigungsbügel 10 oder - laschen an der unteren Seite der Türdichtung befestigt. Die übrigen, anhand der oben beschriebenen Beispiele erwähnten Merkmale lassen sich auch bei diesen zwei Varianten einsetzen.In both variants, the
In den
in den in den
In
Die abgesetzte Nut eignet sich insbesondere für Holztüren. Das ein- bzw. zweiseitige Verschliessen der Nut mit einem Metall-, Kunststoff oder Holzblock eignet sich insbesondere für Metall- oder Kunststofftüren, lässt sich aber beispielsweise auch in Holztüren verwenden.The offset groove is particularly suitable for wooden doors. The one- or two-sided closure of the groove with a metal, plastic or wood block is particularly suitable for metal or plastic doors, but can also be used for example in wooden doors.
Die hier beschriebenen Dichtungssysteme bzw. Türen mit einem derartigen Dichtungssystemen eignen sich zur Verwendung in einem Gebäude mit kontrollierter Lüftung, insbesondere in einem Minergie® Haus, da sie eine Luftzirkulation von einem Raum in einen anderen Raum auch bei geschlossener Türe ermöglichen.The sealing systems or doors described here with such a sealing system are suitable for use in a building with controlled ventilation, in particular in a Minergie® house, since they allow air to be circulated from one room to another even with the door closed.
- 11
- Führungsschieneguide rail
- 1010
- Befestigungsbügelmounting bracket
- 10'10 '
- Befestigungswinkelmounting brackets
- 1111
- Rasterelementeraster elements
- 1212
- Seitenwändeside walls
- 1313
- Stegweb
- 22
- Trägerschienesupport rail
- 33
- Dichtleistesealing strip
- 3'3 '
- SchleifdichtungContact sealing
- 44
- erstes Dämpfungselementfirst damping element
- 55
- zweites Dämpfungselementsecond damping element
- 66
- drittes Dämpfungselementthird damping element
- 6060
- Winkelangle
- 77
- Nagelnail
- 7'7 '
- Nagelnail
- 88th
- Aussenschieneouter rail
- 8080
- Seitenwändeside walls
- 8181
- Stegweb
- TT
- Türdoor
- NN
- Nutgroove
- SS
- Spaltgap
- LL
- Luftströmungairflow
- BB
- Blockblock
Claims (21)
- Door sealing system for fastening in a groove of a door (T), having a guide rail (1) which extends approximately over the entire width of the door and has a substantially u-shaped cross section, and having a sealing element (3, 3') which is held in the guide rail (1) and which, with the door closed, seals a gap between the door and a floor or a ceiling, wherein the guide rail (1) has two side walls (12) extending approximately parallel to one another and a web (13) connecting these two side walls (12) to one another, wherein the door sealing system has an air channel which ensures air circulation from a first side of the door to a second side of the door and which, beginning on a first side of the guide rail (1) at a lower end face, remote from the web, of a first of the side walls (12), extends along this side wall (12) to the web (13), then along the web (13) and finally along the second of the side walls (12), and ends at the lower end face, remote from the web (13), of the second side wall (12) on a second side of the guide rail (1), wherein the sealing element (3, 3') is arranged outside the air channel and is independent thereof, characterized in that the door sealing system has an outer rail (8) with a substantially u-shaped cross section, in which rail the guide rail (1) is arranged, wherein the outer rail (8) and the guide rail (1) are open in the same direction, in that the side walls (12) and the web (13) of the guide rail (1) are substantially let into the outer rail (8), and in that the air channel extends between the guide rail (1) and the outer rail (8).
- Door sealing system according to Claim 1, wherein, with the system in the state in which it is fastened to the door, the air channel is visible only from the aforementioned lower end face and, if appropriate, from lateral end edges of the door.
- Door sealing system according to either of Claims 1 and 2, wherein fastening straps (10) which hold the guide rail (1) in the fastened state in a groove of the door are arranged on the guide rail (1).
- Door sealing system according to one of Claims 1 to 3, wherein the outer rail (8) and the guide rail (1) are designed to have equal lengths.
- Door sealing system according to one of Claims 1 to 3, wherein the outer rail (8) is designed to be shorter than the guide rail (1).
- Door sealing system according to Claims 3 and 5, wherein at least some of the fastening straps (10) are arranged in the region of the guide rail (1), which projects beyond the outer rail (8).
- Door sealing system according to one of Claims 1 to 6, wherein the sealing element (3) is automatically lowerable and raiseable in the guide rail (1).
- Door sealing system according to one of Claims 1 to 6, wherein the sealing element is a friction seal (3').
- Door sealing system according to one of Claims 1 to 8, wherein the door sealing system has at least one sound-damping element (5, 6) which extends at least partially along the air channel (L).
- Door sealing system according to one of Claims 1 to 9, wherein it has horizontally extending damping strips (60) which extend at a lower end edge of the door sealing system at the start and end of the air channel.
- Door sealing system according to Claims 9 and 10, wherein the damping strips (60) are formed by angled-off ends of the at least one sound-damping element (6).
- Door sealing system according to one of Claims 1 to 11, wherein the guide rail (1) and the outer rail (8) are produced jointly in one piece or the guide rail (1) is premounted in the outer rail (8).
- Door having a door sealing system which is fastened in a groove of the door (T), wherein the door sealing system comprises: a guide rail (1) which extends approximately over the entire width of the door and has a substantially u-shaped cross section, and a sealing element (3, 3') which is held in the guide rail (1) and which, with the door closed, seals a gap between the door and a floor or a ceiling, wherein the guide rail (1) has two side walls (12) extending approximately parallel to one another and a web (13) connecting these two side walls (12) to one another, wherein an air channel is present between the groove and the guide rail, which channel ensures air circulation from a first side of the door to the other side of the door and which channel, beginning on a first side of the guide rail (1) at a lower end face, remote from the web, of a first of the side walls (12), extends along this side wall (12) to the web (13), then along the web (13) and finally along the second of the side walls (12), and ends at the lower end face, remote from the web (13), of the second side wall (12) on a second side of the guide rail (1), wherein the sealing element (3, 3') is arranged outside the air channel and is independent thereof, wherein the groove (N) is designed to be wider and deeper than the guide rail (1) at least over a sub-region, characterized in that the groove (N) has, at least at one end face, preferably at both end faces, of the door, a width and/or depth which substantially corresponds to the width and/or depth of the guide rail (1).
- Door according to Claim 13, wherein the groove (N) has, at the at least one end face of the door, a width and depth which substantially correspond to the width and depth of the guide rail (1).
- Door according to either of Claims 13 and 14, wherein the groove (1) is designed in one piece and in a stepped manner.
- Door according to either of Claims 13 and 14, wherein the groove (1) is designed continuously with the same width and depth and is closed at the at least one end face with an air-impermeable element such that an opening for receiving the guide rail (1) is left free in the groove (N).
- Door seal for use in a sealing system according to one of Claims 1 to 12 or for use in a door according to one of Claims 13 to 16, wherein the door seal has a guide rail (1) and a sealing element (3, 3') held therein, wherein the guide rail (1) has two side walls (12) extending approximately parallel to one another and a web (13) connecting these two side walls (12) to one another, wherein, in the region of an edge, remote from the web, of each side wall of the guide rail (1), there is arranged at least one fastening strap (10) which projects outwardly approximately perpendicularly from the side wall and which holds the guide rail (1) in the fastened state in a groove of a door, characterized in that the fastening straps (10) extend only over short subregions of the guide rail (1) or are provided with openings in order to let through an air flow.
- Door seal according to Claim 17, wherein the fastening straps are arranged in pairs on opposite side walls.
- Door having a door sealing system according to one of Claims 1 to 12.
- Use of a door sealing system according to one of Claims 1 to 12 in a building with controlled ventilation, in particular in a Minergie® house.
- Use of a door according to one of Claims 13 to 16 or 19 in a building with controlled ventilation, in particular in a Minergie® house.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CH20652006 | 2006-12-19 |
Publications (2)
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EP1936097A1 EP1936097A1 (en) | 2008-06-25 |
EP1936097B1 true EP1936097B1 (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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ID=38458256
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP20070405359 Active EP1936097B1 (en) | 2006-12-19 | 2007-12-18 | Door sealant system |
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Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CH701232A1 (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2010-12-15 | Planet Gdz Ag | Door seal system. |
CH704075A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2012-05-15 | Keller Erich Ag | Door element for opening and / or closing of a room with an overflow function. |
CH705557A1 (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2013-03-28 | Planet Gdz Ag | Building inner wall. |
EP2664741A1 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-20 | Planet GDZ AG | Door sealant system |
DE112013004331T5 (en) | 2012-09-04 | 2015-09-17 | Modernfold Inc. | Paneeldichtsysteme |
EP2824271A1 (en) | 2013-07-08 | 2015-01-14 | Planet GDZ AG | Door sealant system |
DE202014101295U1 (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-07-01 | Athmer Ohg | Sealing for doors for sealing an air gap between a door leaf on the one hand and a door frame, a floor, a ceiling, a fall or the like. on the other hand |
EP3770370B1 (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2024-01-17 | ASSA ABLOY (Schweiz) AG | Door seal arrangement |
JP2020094491A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-18 | 大和ハウス工業株式会社 | door |
FI129336B (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-12-15 | Panelia Woods Oy | Splash guard arrangement for a door, a door comprising a splash guard arrangement |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FI88332C (en) | 1988-04-19 | 1993-04-26 | Planet Matthias Jaggi | Sealing device for a doorless door |
DE59200939D1 (en) | 1991-04-17 | 1995-01-26 | Planet Mjt Ag | Sealing device, in particular for door leaves. |
JPH08284546A (en) * | 1995-04-11 | 1996-10-29 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Ventilated sound insulating door |
JP3462767B2 (en) | 1998-10-06 | 2003-11-05 | 三洋ホームズ株式会社 | Door structure |
DE29916090U1 (en) | 1999-09-14 | 2001-02-08 | Hahn Gmbh & Co Kg Dr | Floor seal for a door |
CH709210B1 (en) * | 2001-02-15 | 2015-08-14 | Planet Gdz Ag | An apparatus for sealing the lower end face of a threshold-free door. |
EP2267263B1 (en) | 2003-07-17 | 2015-05-06 | Planet GDZ AG | Door seal |
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2007
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