EP1925060B1 - Explosionsgeschützter steckverbinder - Google Patents
Explosionsgeschützter steckverbinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1925060B1 EP1925060B1 EP06762532.7A EP06762532A EP1925060B1 EP 1925060 B1 EP1925060 B1 EP 1925060B1 EP 06762532 A EP06762532 A EP 06762532A EP 1925060 B1 EP1925060 B1 EP 1925060B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plug
- explosion
- connector according
- socket
- proof connector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/527—Flameproof cases
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/622—Screw-ring or screw-casing
Definitions
- the invention relates to an explosion-proof connector having a plug part and a female connector part, wherein the plug part has a plug housing and at least two plug pins arranged in a plug insert and the plug socket part has a plug socket housing with corresponding plug-in sockets arranged in a socket insert.
- Such explosion-proof connector is from the DE 200 13 819 known.
- an electrical contact between plug pins and sockets is interrupted before the actual separation of the plug part and socket outlet or their housings.
- the plug housing is designed such that it is held in a retaining position before complete release and in such a retaining position between the housings and plug pins or plug-in sockets a substantially closed to the outside interior space is formed.
- Such an explosion-proof plug connector can be used well in potentially explosive atmospheres and reliably prevents sparks that may occur when the corresponding contact elements are separated from igniting an explosive medium present in the potentially explosive area.
- FR 2 705 502 A1 describes a connector with a male part and a female connector part.
- an outer sleeve is rotatably and axially non-displaceably arranged.
- Corresponding seals are provided between this outer sleeve and the plug part or socket part, of which at least one in all different positions of the plug socket part seals the outer sleeve relative to the plug part part relative to the plug part.
- the plug connection comprises a stationary plug part and a movable plug part. Both parts are mechanically connected by a metallic sleeve. This has in each case a left and a right-hand thread. It is noted in this document that left- and right-hand threads provide sufficient gap width and gap length to form flameproof and pressure resistant gaps.
- EP 1202399A2 discloses another male with a union nut and WO 99/27615 describes a device for connecting and connecting a line, wherein in a two-part housing a plug-in coupling is releasably mounted, which has a plug part and a socket part.
- the invention has for its object to improve by simple design measures an explosion-proof connector for easier handling, especially in the separation of male and female parts while maintaining the explosion protection.
- one of the housings of plug part or socket part has an outer sleeve.
- This is detachably connectable to the other housing, wherein even before electrical contact or after disconnecting the contacting of plug pins and plug-in sockets, a first gap between the outer sleeve and the other housing and a second gap between the outer sleeve and associated insert, that is plug insert or socket insert, for the realization of the type of protection flameproof enclosure (d) or increased security (e) are formed.
- the outer sleeve may be formed as a threaded sleeve with internal thread of its screw-on.
- the corresponding first gap is formed between this internal thread and the other housing.
- the outer sleeve or screw sleeve is part of the plug part.
- the handling in the connection or disconnection of the plug part and socket part is simplified if the outer sleeve part of the socket housing and is rotatably mounted relative to the socket insert.
- the corresponding receptacle part is usually fixed to a device in the hazardous area and the corresponding plug part due to, for example, a movable cable connection to the female connector part and can be connected to this.
- the female insert can be formed from a plastic material and in particular sealed and pressure-resistant to plug sockets and their electrical justifyier sculpture be poured.
- electrical contacting elements are, for example, a cable with arranged in this contact wires.
- the bushing insert has a metal ring on its outside facing the inside of the sleeve of the outer sleeve, and the second gap is formed between this and the sleeve inside.
- the female insert or the male insert may be formed of a plastic material, and the male or female pins are movably supported to form an explosion-proof gap in that material.
- a one-sided floating embedding - either pins or sockets - which is also possible under consideration of the maximum gap widths according to the relevant regulations. The radial compensation of the manufacturing tolerances can then be done via this game.
- the radial compensation can also be done via a resilient contact inside the bushes.
- a simple formation of a corresponding gap can result from the fact that the bushing insert forms on its inside facing the inside of the sleeve outside in a fixed area directly with the sleeve inside the second gap.
- the internal thread of the screw can extend from the screw-on end to the metal ring.
- the rotatable mounting of the screw can be formed for example by a radially inwardly projecting annular flange which extends to the outside of the female insert.
- this can be formed essentially pot-shaped with external thread from the free end.
- the plug housing can then be inserted into the screw and with this by screwing be detachably connected.
- the first gap is formed between the threads.
- the socket insert In order for the corresponding first gap to be formed even before electrical contacting of plug pins and socket inserts, the socket insert extends correspondingly far in the direction of the plug pins, so that they are already plugged into internal bores of the socket insert when the threaded engagement between screw sleeve and plug housing is produced, but not yet Inner holes are inserted up to the socket inserts for electrical contacting.
- plug housing and outer sleeve are formed at least in the region of the thread of metal. This applies analogously to the outer sleeve in the region of the metal ring, which may also be formed in this area of metal.
- an insulating sleeve can be arranged as a plug insert, at least between plug housing and plug pins.
- a plastic material can be sealed tightly and pressure-tight between the insulating sleeve and electrical leads to the plug pins.
- the plug pins 6 extend from the insulating sleeve 26 in the direction of the free end 25 of the plug housing 4. There they end flush with the free end 25th
- the female insert 8 on its outer side 18 on a radially outwardly projecting annular flange 22. With this is a bottom 23 of the metal ring 19 in Appendix.
- the metal ring 19 is substantially T-shaped with a horizontal T-bar 20 and a vertical T-bar 21.
- the horizontal T-bar 20 has the corresponding bottom 23 and the vertical T-bar 21 is for attachment to the female insert 8 also encapsulated by the corresponding plastic material.
- the connector according to the invention can be used in potentially explosive areas, wherein the gaps 11, 12 meet the criteria for flameproof enclosure d or increased security e.
- the plug pins 6 are inserted at least in these inner holes 31, without an electrical contact between the plug pins 6 and plug-in sockets 9 is already made.
- the corresponding column 11 and 12 are already formed, without already flowing a current.
- connection of the plug part 2 and female connector part 3 is carried out by the sleeve 13 formed as an outer sleeve 10, which is screwed by means of its internal thread 14 on the external thread 24 of the plug housing 4. Only upon further screwing the screw 3 on the connector housing 4 is followed by a further approximation of connector pins 6 and plug-in sockets 9 until finally the ends 30 of the connector pins 6 in contact with the metallic plug-in sockets 9 for making an electrical connection. After complete screwing the plug pins are then inserted as far as possible in the plug-in sockets 9. The insertion can be done until the contact of the free end 25 with the radially outwardly projecting annular flange 22 and the metal ring 19. For this purpose, the internal thread 14 of the threaded sleeve 13 extends correspondingly from the screwed-15 to approximately the metal ring 19th
- the invention it is possible to disconnect an electrical connection between the plug part and the socket part in particular without disconnecting the voltage by means of the explosion-proof plug connector according to the invention, without the need for skilled workers to disconnect such connections.
- An assembly of the connector takes place in the first step by means of two threads which are screwed together. By screwing creates a flameproof enclosure of the room in which the contact elements are arranged. By further rotation, the contact is made to pin and sockets. The resulting arcing can ignite the gas possibly present in the interior of the enclosure, but the defined gap and the mechanical stability of the flameproof enclosure prevent the ignition of the surrounding gas-containing atmosphere.
Landscapes
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202005010927U DE202005010927U1 (de) | 2005-07-12 | 2005-07-12 | Explosionsgeschützter Steckverbinder |
PCT/EP2006/006784 WO2007006554A1 (de) | 2005-07-12 | 2006-07-11 | Explosionsgeschützter steckverbinder |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1925060A1 EP1925060A1 (de) | 2008-05-28 |
EP1925060B1 true EP1925060B1 (de) | 2016-05-25 |
Family
ID=37074825
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06762532.7A Active EP1925060B1 (de) | 2005-07-12 | 2006-07-11 | Explosionsgeschützter steckverbinder |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7794252B2 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP1925060B1 (ru) |
KR (1) | KR101229665B1 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN101223675B (ru) |
BR (1) | BRPI0613513B1 (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2614990C (ru) |
DE (1) | DE202005010927U1 (ru) |
NO (1) | NO339249B1 (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2407119C2 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2007006554A1 (ru) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019057239A1 (de) | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-28 | Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hochstromsteckverbinder mit isolierhülse |
US10950966B2 (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2021-03-16 | American Mine Research, Inc. | Safety stab technology |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202007016950U1 (de) * | 2007-12-05 | 2008-02-21 | Anton Hummel Verwaltungs-Gmbh | Flüssigkeitsdichter Steckverbinder |
CN101662106B (zh) * | 2008-09-09 | 2011-11-09 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 防爆连接器 |
KR101019611B1 (ko) * | 2008-11-13 | 2011-03-07 | 주식회사 경신 | 전선용 커넥터 |
US8328573B2 (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2012-12-11 | Thomas & Betts International, Inc. | Electrical connector |
CN101662107B (zh) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-12-21 | 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 | 一种高速模块式连接器 |
AT509440B1 (de) * | 2010-02-11 | 2012-09-15 | Advanced Drilling Solutions Gmbh | Verbindungseinrichtung zum verbinden von elektrischen stromversorgungsleitungen von bohr- und produktionsanlagen |
FR2960103B1 (fr) * | 2010-05-11 | 2013-05-31 | Souriau | Ensemble connecteur pour connexion sous tension |
US20110313670A1 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-12-22 | Pason Systems Corp. | Method and apparatus for speciating hydrocarbons |
KR101227562B1 (ko) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-29 | 은성균 | 방수 전선 연결 장치 |
CN102570158B (zh) * | 2012-02-22 | 2013-09-25 | 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 | 一种防爆连接器 |
CN102761019A (zh) * | 2012-08-01 | 2012-10-31 | 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 | 一种连接器快锁结构 |
DE102012107091A1 (de) | 2012-08-02 | 2014-02-06 | R. Stahl Schaltgeräte GmbH | Elektrische Einrichtung mit explosionsgeschützter Steckverbindung |
ES2527996T3 (es) * | 2012-09-10 | 2015-02-03 | Nexans | Procedimiento de impermeabilización de una pieza eléctrica de acoplamiento y pieza de acoplamiento fabricada de acuerdo con dicho procedimiento |
GB2518903A (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-04-08 | Heat Outdoors Ltd | Improvements in and related to a waterproof connector |
GB2538035A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2016-11-09 | Fialine Ltd | Fire-retardant connection system |
CN104577481A (zh) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-29 | 江门市光之典照明有限公司 | 新型防水接头结构 |
CN105742887B (zh) * | 2016-03-31 | 2018-01-16 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | 一种隔爆电连接器 |
CN106129711B (zh) * | 2016-03-31 | 2019-06-07 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | 隔爆电连接器 |
WO2018094223A1 (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2018-05-24 | Cooper Technologies Company | Potting boot and in-line electrical connector assembly including the same |
RU174855U1 (ru) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-11-08 | Акционерное общество "Курский электроаппаратный завод" | Выключатель выдвижного исполнения |
DE102017112160A1 (de) | 2017-06-01 | 2018-12-06 | R.Stahl Schaltgeräte GmbH | Explosionssicherer Steckverbinder |
FR3068180B1 (fr) * | 2017-06-26 | 2020-12-04 | Soc Dexploitation Des Procedes Marechal | Socle de connexion electrique comprenant un element mobile de connexion, socle complementaire de connexion electrique, et ensemble comprenant de tels socles |
US10734769B2 (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2020-08-04 | Western Technology, Inc. | Safety electrical power connector |
US11271384B2 (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2022-03-08 | Western Technology, Inc. | Power supply interlock |
WO2020051698A1 (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2020-03-19 | Magna International Inc. | Connector arrangement with environmental and electrical protection |
CN109390818B (zh) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-04-03 | 安徽亢信电子科技有限公司 | 一种固定牢固不易松动的射频同轴连接器 |
CN109524842B (zh) * | 2018-11-08 | 2020-03-17 | 东莞市鼎通精密五金股份有限公司 | 一种电性连接器的装配装置 |
CN110048268A (zh) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-23 | 黄烁伊 | 封闭插接式电源防爆连接器 |
CN111740270B (zh) * | 2020-07-30 | 2024-05-07 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | 高温耐辐照防水tnc转接m5插座的接插件转接头 |
DE102020121535B4 (de) | 2020-08-17 | 2023-02-02 | Odu Gmbh & Co. Kg | Steckverbindereinrichtung |
CN112217075B (zh) * | 2020-10-22 | 2022-01-25 | 浙江苍南仪表集团东星智能仪表有限公司 | 一种用于超声流量传感器的线缆密封装配方法 |
CN112217039B (zh) * | 2020-10-22 | 2022-01-04 | 浙江苍南仪表集团东星智能仪表有限公司 | 一种用于超声流量传感器的线缆装配组件 |
CN114006206B (zh) * | 2021-10-26 | 2023-10-27 | 天津华宁电子有限公司 | 一种矿用快插电源 |
KR102578945B1 (ko) * | 2023-02-01 | 2023-09-15 | 주식회사 디비콤 | 압력방폭 및 안전증 방폭 연결형 기밀형 피드스루 커넥터 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3125394A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | Explosion proof plug and receptacle | ||
US2626974A (en) * | 1949-09-16 | 1953-01-27 | Pyle National Co | Explosion proof plug and socket |
US2697212A (en) * | 1953-01-12 | 1954-12-14 | Sarl Arlux | Explosion-proof electrical connecting device |
US3235682A (en) * | 1964-02-24 | 1966-02-15 | Crouse Hinds Co | Explosion proof electrical connector operable upon engagement of plug and receptaclehalves |
US3312928A (en) * | 1964-07-21 | 1967-04-04 | Pyle National Co | Explosion-proof connector |
US3330920A (en) * | 1965-12-02 | 1967-07-11 | Arthur I Appleton | Explosion-proof plug and receptacle with switch means |
US4198110A (en) * | 1978-06-08 | 1980-04-15 | General Energy Development Corp. | Connector |
US4628392A (en) * | 1983-12-20 | 1986-12-09 | Biw Cable Systems, Inc. | Explosion proof electrical connector system with quick power disconnect |
FR2705502B1 (fr) | 1993-05-18 | 1995-12-08 | Alain Rameau | Connecteur électrique antidéflagrant. |
DE29709031U1 (de) | 1997-05-22 | 1997-07-17 | Amphenol Tuchel Elect | Elektrischer Steckverbinderteil |
CH691561A5 (fr) * | 1997-05-30 | 2001-08-15 | Ultra Prec Holding Sa | Adapteur pour composants électroniques. |
DE19751844C2 (de) | 1997-11-22 | 2001-03-22 | Reinhold Barlian | Einrichtung zum Anschließen und Verbinden einer Leitung |
DE19904037A1 (de) * | 1999-02-02 | 2000-08-03 | Peter Westerfeld | Steckverbindung in explosionsgeschützter Ausführung |
US6382990B1 (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2002-05-07 | Societe D'exploitation Des Procedes Marechal (Sepm) | Electric connection base plate in particular for explosible environment and method for making same |
DE20013819U1 (de) | 2000-08-10 | 2001-12-20 | Ceag Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Explosionsgeschützte Verbindungsvorrichtung |
FR2816116B1 (fr) | 2000-10-31 | 2003-10-10 | Linard Sa | Connecteur de raccordement electrique et element electrique de vehicule routier pourvu d'un tel connecteur |
WO2002047213A1 (de) * | 2000-12-10 | 2002-06-13 | Tiefenbach Bergbautechnik Gmbh | Kupplung zur explosionssicheren verbindung von zwei elektrischen leitungsenden |
CN1279658C (zh) * | 2003-05-30 | 2006-10-11 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | 电缆连接装置 |
-
2005
- 2005-07-12 DE DE202005010927U patent/DE202005010927U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-07-11 CN CN2006800255112A patent/CN101223675B/zh active Active
- 2006-07-11 US US11/995,377 patent/US7794252B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-07-11 CA CA2614990A patent/CA2614990C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-07-11 RU RU2008103984/07A patent/RU2407119C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-07-11 BR BRPI0613513-7A patent/BRPI0613513B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-07-11 KR KR1020077030754A patent/KR101229665B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-07-11 EP EP06762532.7A patent/EP1925060B1/de active Active
- 2006-07-11 WO PCT/EP2006/006784 patent/WO2007006554A1/de active Application Filing
-
2007
- 2007-12-18 NO NO20076489A patent/NO339249B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019057239A1 (de) | 2017-09-22 | 2019-03-28 | Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hochstromsteckverbinder mit isolierhülse |
US10992080B2 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2021-04-27 | Harting Electric Gmbh & Co. Kg | High-current connector comprising an insulating bush |
US10950966B2 (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2021-03-16 | American Mine Research, Inc. | Safety stab technology |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2007006554A8 (de) | 2009-04-16 |
WO2007006554A1 (de) | 2007-01-18 |
RU2407119C2 (ru) | 2010-12-20 |
CA2614990C (en) | 2013-09-10 |
US20080311774A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
EP1925060A1 (de) | 2008-05-28 |
BRPI0613513A2 (pt) | 2011-01-11 |
NO20076489L (no) | 2008-02-08 |
RU2008103984A (ru) | 2009-08-20 |
KR20080034854A (ko) | 2008-04-22 |
BRPI0613513B1 (pt) | 2017-10-31 |
DE202005010927U1 (de) | 2006-11-16 |
KR101229665B1 (ko) | 2013-02-04 |
CN101223675A (zh) | 2008-07-16 |
US7794252B2 (en) | 2010-09-14 |
CA2614990A1 (en) | 2007-01-18 |
NO339249B1 (no) | 2016-11-21 |
CN101223675B (zh) | 2011-06-22 |
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