EP1882764B1 - Textiles Flächengebilde, Verfahren zur Herstellung und Verwendung - Google Patents

Textiles Flächengebilde, Verfahren zur Herstellung und Verwendung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1882764B1
EP1882764B1 EP20070010925 EP07010925A EP1882764B1 EP 1882764 B1 EP1882764 B1 EP 1882764B1 EP 20070010925 EP20070010925 EP 20070010925 EP 07010925 A EP07010925 A EP 07010925A EP 1882764 B1 EP1882764 B1 EP 1882764B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
textile
sheet
electrically conductive
carrier
adhesive compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20070010925
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1882764A1 (de
Inventor
Wolfgang Braun
Eva Schöpping
Oliver Dr. Staudenmayer
Klaus Richter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carl Freudenberg KG
Original Assignee
Carl Freudenberg KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carl Freudenberg KG filed Critical Carl Freudenberg KG
Publication of EP1882764A1 publication Critical patent/EP1882764A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1882764B1 publication Critical patent/EP1882764B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/02—Linings
    • A41D27/06—Stiffening-pieces
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
    • D04B21/16—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads
    • D04B21/165—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads with yarns stitched through one or more layers or tows, e.g. stitch-bonded fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
    • D04H1/4234—Metal fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
    • D04H1/43825—Composite fibres
    • D04H1/43828—Composite fibres sheath-core
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
    • D04H1/43835—Mixed fibres, e.g. at least two chemically different fibres or fibre blends
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/60—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in dry state, e.g. thermo-activatable agents in solid or molten state, and heat being applied subsequently
    • D04H1/62—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in dry state, e.g. thermo-activatable agents in solid or molten state, and heat being applied subsequently at spaced points or locations
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
    • H05B3/342—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
    • H05B3/345—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles knitted fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/16—Physical properties antistatic; conductive
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
    • H05B2203/007—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using multiple electrically connected resistive elements or resistive zones
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/036—Heaters specially adapted for garment heating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
    • Y10T442/102—Woven scrim
    • Y10T442/109—Metal or metal-coated fiber-containing scrim
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
    • Y10T442/102—Woven scrim
    • Y10T442/109—Metal or metal-coated fiber-containing scrim
    • Y10T442/131—Including a coating or impregnation of synthetic polymeric material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
    • Y10T442/102—Woven scrim
    • Y10T442/153—Including an additional scrim layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
    • Y10T442/184—Nonwoven scrim
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
    • Y10T442/184—Nonwoven scrim
    • Y10T442/188—Metal or metal-coated fiber-containing scrim
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
    • Y10T442/184—Nonwoven scrim
    • Y10T442/198—Coated or impregnated
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2475—Coating or impregnation is electrical insulation-providing, -improving, or -increasing, or conductivity-reducing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a textile fabric, in particular usable as a lining material in the textile industry, with a carrier based on a nonwoven fabric, fabric, knitted fabric, knitted or the like. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for producing a textile fabric and its use.
  • Inlays are the invisible framework of clothing. They ensure correct fits and optimal comfort. Depending on the application, you can improve processability, increase functionality and stabilize clothing. In addition to clothing, these functions can be used in technical textile applications, e.g. Furniture, upholstery and the home textile industry apply.
  • Inlay fabrics can consist of nonwovens, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics or comparable textile fabrics, with interlayers based on nonwoven fabric consisting of synthetic fibers being among the most important groups of fixable interlining materials.
  • Inlays are usually provided with an adhesive mass, full surface or only in some areas, whereby the interlining fabric with an outer fabric usually thermally by heat and / or pressure can be glued (Fixiereinlage). The interlining material is thus fixed on an outer fabric.
  • Such a Einlagestoff is eg off EP 0 880 0909A known.
  • the various textile carriers mentioned have different property profiles depending on the production process. Fabrics consist of threads / yarns in warp and weft direction, knitted fabrics consist of threads / yarns which are connected by a stitch bond to form a textile fabric. Nonwovens consist of individual fibers that are bonded thermally, mechanically or chemically. The different processes for the production of textile fabrics are known and described in the patent literature.
  • a fabric which should be applicable in particular as a liner fabric in the textile industry and which has a carrier based on a nonwoven fabric, fabric, knitted fabric, or the like, the carrier with a mesh arrangement, the one and / or two-dimensional, z , B. in the longitudinal and / or transverse direction, mutually interlinked or interconnected meshes of an electrically conductive material, provided.
  • the stitches can be applied to the carrier surface, be incorporated into the carrier surface or penetrate the entire carrier. If the meshes are incorporated in the surface or penetrate the entire support, it is preferred, when the mesh construction is chosen such that the majority of the mesh material (eg of the yarn) is formed to form an electrically conductive surface on the support surface this surface is located.
  • the mesh construction is chosen such that the majority of the mesh material (eg of the yarn) is formed to form an electrically conductive surface on the support surface this surface is located.
  • the meshes are one and / or two-dimensional, z. B. in the longitudinal and / or transverse direction, networked or connected to each other, whereby either a more linear or a more planar power management is ensured.
  • a fabric constructed in this way not only has the required electrical conductivity, but is also characterized by a small thickness, low weight, high flexibility and a very soft textile handle. It is also easy to maintain (textile cleaning, laundry).
  • the textile fabric according to the invention is preferably used in the clothing industry for the production of heatable clothing, such.
  • It can be universal, d. H. irrespective of the particular garment construction (e.g., vest, jacket, blazer and associated garment cut construction and industrial manufacturing process).
  • the wearing properties of the clothing are not changed by the very soft textile feel.
  • fixable Einlagestoff, d. h as a fixable textile fabric
  • it can be used in particular in standard productions of clothing.
  • it has a sufficient release force after fixing, cleaning and 40 ° C wash of at least 5 N / 5cm.
  • the textile fabric of the invention can be used without restriction of generality both as a heatable textile surface and as a textile conductive tape for power supply.
  • both the heatable surface and the power supply can be formed as a fixable, electrically conductive Einlagestoff.
  • the thus formed Einlagestoff can be in the simplest Fix manner on the outer fabric of a garment in a conventional manner, for example by ironing. It can be dispensed with consuming power cable for powering the heating surfaces. For powering, battery or adapter power is sufficient to provide adequate heat for a reasonable amount of time.
  • an inventive, fixable fabric is tailored depending on the garment and clothing construction and on the designated areas for heating the garment (back, side panel, front, sleeves, etc.) by the action of heat and pressure the adhesive mass points fixed on the outer fabric.
  • the fixing temperatures are in a range of 70 ° C. to 160 ° C.
  • the fixable power line strip according to the invention provided for the power supply is fixed on the heatable textile insert in such a way that When a voltage is applied, a current flow through the heatable textile insert is ensured and as a result the conductive yarns develop the desired heat according to their selected resistance and the amount of yarn introduced
  • the fixable band is connected to the current source at the respective ends. fixable surface and power supply belt as well as power supply belt and battery) by over-stitching with a conductive or non-conductive yarn
  • the power source is attached to a suitable place in the garment.
  • the electrically conductive material may comprise electrically conductive threads or thread-like material or a combination of electrically conductive threads, also with electrically non-conductive threads or thread material.
  • electrically conductive yarns or yarn combinations with electrically conductive yarns is used.
  • the electrically conductive yarns may be provided with a metallic coating, without limitation of generality, or may include metallic filaments, metallic filament-containing materials, filaments provided with a metallic coating, or combinations thereof.
  • the selection of a special yarn is done according to the application.
  • the yarns For use as a heatable textile fabric, the yarns must have a suitable resistance in order to provide the heat output to be achieved in a defined area (high resistance).
  • the textile fabric used as a power supply it is necessary for the yarns to ensure a loss-free power line (low-resistance).
  • the selection of the yarns in terms of conductivity / resistance, stitchability, mechanical stability, maintainability and thermal stability, for example, in the fixation by pressure and temperature to be chosen so that the respective use target is achieved.
  • the selection of a suitable yarn is within the reach of those skilled in the art. He can easily find the suitable yarn for his application, without having to be inventive.
  • the electrical conductivity or the electrical resistance can additionally be determined by the amount of conductive Material which is applied to the carrier or introduced into the carrier can be adjusted.
  • carriers are generally all textile materials, such as nonwovens, fabrics, knits, knitted or the like, suitable. Preferably, however, nonwovens are used. In principle, all imaginable nonwovens can be used because of the wide range of application of a textile fabric according to the invention. Again, the choice of a suitable carrier material depends on the particular application. For applications in the clothing industry, for example, care must be taken that the clothing-technically necessary requirements are met, such. B textile feel (softness), thickness, stability, elasticity, dimensional change behavior, maintainability, etc.
  • the textile fabric according to the invention is preferably designed as a fixable textile fabric, for example as a fixable textile insert for the clothing industry.
  • adhesive compositions here usually thermoplastic polymers are used.
  • the application of an adhesive composition coating on a textile carrier, for example on a nonwoven carrier is, for. B. from the field of fixable interlining substances sufficiently known and will therefore not be further explained at this point.
  • the adhesive composition is applied to the support only in partial areas in a manner known per se, in particular in the form of adhesive mass points.
  • all adhesion-mass technologies known from the prior art such as e.g. Paste point, colon, powder point or similar, suitable.
  • a double-point method is used.
  • a textile fabric according to the invention as a warming surface is advantageous if the majority of the mesh material, for.
  • the electrically conductive yarn, on the adhesive mass side opposite side of the fixable, textile fabric is located, so as to allow the best possible thermal contact.
  • the majority of the mesh material for.
  • the electrically conductive yarn is located on the adhesive mass side of the fixable, textile fabric to electrically isolate the mesh of the environment against.
  • a carrier based on a nonwoven fabric, fabric, knitted fabric, knitted fabric or the like is produced in a manner known per se.
  • the carrier with a mesh arrangement, the one and / or two-dimensional, z. B. longitudinal and / or transverse direction, mutually networked or connected mesh of an electrically conductive material, provided.
  • a heated area for example, a two-dimensional, d. H. extensive meshing of the meshes with each other.
  • a one-dimensional, mesh-like (fringe) formed networking may be advantageous.
  • a warp knitting technique on warp knitting machines and particularly preferably a raschel technique is used as the knitting technique.
  • An essential criterion in the selection of a suitable active construction is, inter alia, the amount of electrically conductive material which has to be applied to the carrier or incorporated into the carrier in order to obtain a suitable material to achieve desired electrical conductivity or resistance and the desired arrangement or networking of the meshes with each other.
  • the backing is provided on at least one side with an adhesive. Suitable methods for this purpose are described in the introduction. For reasons of process economy, it is advantageous to provide the carrier with the adhesive composition before applying or introducing the mesh arrangement.
  • a nonwoven 25 g / m 2 carded from 100% polyamide staple fibers in 1.7 dtex.
  • the nonwoven fabric is printed with a thermoplastic adhesive (adhesive mass), in this case by way of example by means of a so-called double point method with polyamide adhesive masses (9 g / m 2 ).
  • the dot size is mesh 52 (52 dots per cm 2 ).
  • the nonwoven fabric according to the above embodiment 1 is applied to a warp knitting machine with a conductive wound metal yarn verraschelt. As an active construction, a warped fringe with partial firing was used.
  • the stitched nonwoven fabric shows Fig. 1 , One recognizes a one-dimensional meshing of the mesh in the form of a wave-shaped arrangement of the conductive yarn on the carrier.
  • the electrical resistance of the yarn was 3.5 - 4 ⁇ / m, the fiber count at 1100 dtex.
  • a voltage of 7.6 V was applied to the power line strip produced therefrom by means of the battery adapter.
  • a release force of 9 N / 5 cm after fixation, cleaning and 40 ° C washing is achieved.
  • Comparable, non-electrically conductive inserts achieve a release force of 10 N / 5cm.
  • the nonwoven fabric according to the above embodiment 1 is knurled on a warp knitting machine with a polyester / polyamide conductive capstan with silver coating.
  • a warped fringe with partial firing is used.
  • the provided with the mesh assembly carrier shows Fig. 2 , It can be seen that the meshes are networked flat with each other.
  • the planar instead of the linear meshing of the stitches of embodiment 2 is achieved by means of a slightly different partial firing.
  • the electrical resistance of the yarn was 2 to 3 k ⁇ / m, the fiber fineness 167 dtex.
  • a voltage of 7.6 V was applied to a patch measuring 30 cm ⁇ 40 cm using a battery adapter.
  • the fabric heats up within 5 sec after application of the voltage from 20 ° C to 33 ° C. After fixing to an outer fabric, a release force of 9 N / 5 cm after fixation, cleaning and 40 ° C wash is achieved. Comparable, non-electrically conductive inserts achieve a release force of 10 N / 5c

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
EP20070010925 2006-07-25 2007-06-02 Textiles Flächengebilde, Verfahren zur Herstellung und Verwendung Not-in-force EP1882764B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200610034860 DE102006034860A1 (de) 2006-07-25 2006-07-25 Textiles Flächengebilde, Verfahren zur Herstellung und Verwendung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1882764A1 EP1882764A1 (de) 2008-01-30
EP1882764B1 true EP1882764B1 (de) 2009-07-29

Family

ID=38626186

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20070010925 Not-in-force EP1882764B1 (de) 2006-07-25 2007-06-02 Textiles Flächengebilde, Verfahren zur Herstellung und Verwendung

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US7759264B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP1882764B1 (zh)
KR (1) KR100951501B1 (zh)
AR (1) AR061749A1 (zh)
AT (1) ATE437984T1 (zh)
BR (1) BRPI0703506A (zh)
DE (2) DE102006034860A1 (zh)
TW (1) TWI343426B (zh)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008003966B4 (de) * 2007-10-26 2016-05-12 Carl Freudenberg Kg Textiles Flächengebilde
US20090282908A1 (en) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-19 Thermogear, Inc. Electrifiable fabric
CN102912520A (zh) * 2008-05-28 2013-02-06 瑟尔瑞株式会社 导电垫及其制造方法
DE102008045015A1 (de) * 2008-08-29 2010-03-04 Benecke-Kaliko Ag Kunststoffhaut mit elektrolumineszenten Elementen
EP2790464B1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2017-03-08 Sanki Consys Co. Ltd. Cloth heater
US20150061914A1 (en) * 2012-11-09 2015-03-05 Robert Falken Radiation attenuating clothing
PL236008B1 (pl) * 2014-01-14 2020-11-30 Inst Wlokiennictwa Liniowy, elastyczny wyrób włókienniczy do zastosowań tekstronicznych
KR101977486B1 (ko) * 2017-10-31 2019-05-13 주식회사 다운울슐레트 직조 구조를 갖는 부직포 및 이의 제조방법

Family Cites Families (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4574082A (en) * 1983-07-29 1986-03-04 Revlon, Inc. One-phase silicone-based cosmetic products containing wax
CA1313036C (en) * 1986-04-24 1993-01-26 Minoru Kawamura Conductive fabric and a conductive sheet and film
IT211367Z2 (it) * 1987-02-25 1989-03-06 Doriano Banchi & C S R L Manufatto tessile con presenza di filo di materiale elettricamente conduttore nella struttura tessuta, avente funzione di scarico della elettricita' statica.
DE3741023A1 (de) * 1987-12-03 1989-06-22 Fritz Wuertenberger Textilprodukt mit elektrisch leitfaehiger einlage
DE4020580A1 (de) 1990-06-28 1992-01-09 Ruthenberg Gmbh Waermetechnik Elektrisches flaechenheizelement
US5484983A (en) * 1991-09-11 1996-01-16 Tecnit-Techische Textilien Und Systeme Gmbh Electric heating element in knitted fabric
DE59208350D1 (de) * 1991-09-11 1997-05-22 Tecnit Gmbh Elektrisches Heizelement
DE9213884U1 (de) * 1991-12-19 1993-03-11 Wärme- und Elektrotechnik B. Ruthenberg GmbH, 8000 München Flächenheizelement mit vermaschten Heizleitern
FR2756157B1 (fr) * 1996-11-27 1999-01-15 Picardie Lainiere Textile composite, revetement comportant un tel textile composite, son utilisation
FR2763482B1 (fr) 1997-05-26 1999-08-06 Picardie Lainiere Entoilage thermocollant a filaments de gros titrage
FR2775300B1 (fr) * 1998-02-20 2000-04-21 Picardie Lainiere Support textile pour le renforcement d'un vetement ou de pieces de vetement, procede de fabrication d'un tel support textile, ses applications
DE10112405B4 (de) * 2000-03-27 2006-05-11 I.G. Bauerhin Gmbh Flächenheizelement
US6531687B2 (en) * 2000-03-27 2003-03-11 I.G. Bauerhin Gmbh Knitted two-dimensional heating element
AU2002240814A1 (en) * 2001-02-01 2002-08-12 Detlef Militz Textile material
US6843078B2 (en) 2002-01-25 2005-01-18 Malden Mills Industries, Inc. EMI shielding fabric
DE10206336B4 (de) * 2002-02-14 2004-10-07 Bauerhin, I.G. Elektrisches Heizelement für Sitzheizungen und Lenkradheizungen
DE10333583A1 (de) * 2003-02-18 2004-09-30 Textilforschungsinstitut Thüringen-Vogtland e.V. (TITV e.V.) Textile Flächenstruktur aus einer Anordnung einer Vielzahl von leitfähigen oder leitfähige Eigenschaften aufweisenden Fäden sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
KR100547628B1 (ko) * 2004-03-05 2006-01-31 박재익 항균, 방충 및 전자파 차폐기능을 갖는 직물지
KR20060003304A (ko) * 2004-07-05 2006-01-10 정태영 금속사를 삽입한 전자파 흡수직물
DE102004038636A1 (de) * 2004-07-24 2006-02-16 medi Bayreuth Weihermüller & Voigtmann GmbH & Co. KG Elektrisch biaxial leitfähiges Gestrick
DE102004056737B4 (de) * 2004-11-24 2008-05-08 Kufner Textilwerke Gmbh Textiles Flächenheizelement und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
US7303240B2 (en) * 2005-08-04 2007-12-04 Rocky Lin Fitting structure of vehicle wheel cover
KR200409581Y1 (ko) * 2005-12-14 2006-02-22 삼양화학공업주식회사 무전해 도금 섬유를 이용한 위장직물

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20080146106A1 (en) 2008-06-19
DE502007001170D1 (de) 2009-09-10
US7759264B2 (en) 2010-07-20
BRPI0703506A (pt) 2008-03-11
AR061749A1 (es) 2008-09-17
KR100951501B1 (ko) 2010-04-07
TW200819575A (en) 2008-05-01
ATE437984T1 (de) 2009-08-15
EP1882764A1 (de) 2008-01-30
TWI343426B (en) 2011-06-11
KR20080010311A (ko) 2008-01-30
DE102006034860A1 (de) 2008-01-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1882764B1 (de) Textiles Flächengebilde, Verfahren zur Herstellung und Verwendung
EP0532468B1 (de) Elektrisches Heizelement
EP1771611B1 (de) Elektrisch biaxial leitfähiges gestrick
DE102007046886A1 (de) EMS-Kleidungsstück und Elektrode sowie EMS-Modul dafür
EP3233177B1 (de) Ems-reizstromübertragungselement, sowie mit dem ems-reizstromübertragungselement ausgestattetes ems-kleidungsstück
DE3313011A1 (de) Heizelement fuer textilien
EP2329682A2 (de) Elektrisch leitendes polymerband und polymergewebe auf der basis von elektrisch leitenden polymerfasern, garnen, zwirnen und schnüren für flächenhafte heizelemente, heizgewebe und ähnliches und verfahren zur herstellung des flächenhaften heizelementes
DE2424877C2 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mehrschichtig aufgebauten, textilen Flächengebildes
EP2118349A1 (de) Elektrisch leitender, elastischer compoundfaden, insbesondere für rfid- textiletiketten, sowie seine verwendung und das herstellen eines gewebes, gewirkes oder geflechts damit
DE10342285B4 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von textilen Flächen sowie textile Flächengebilde mit Heizleitern
DE102009013874B4 (de) Heizgewebe
WO1998011291A1 (de) Vliesverbund, verfahren zu dessen herstellung und dessen verwendung
EP0514563A1 (de) Einlage zur Verstärkung von Oberbekleidungsstücken und ihre besondere Anwendung
EP1956128B1 (de) Elastische Einlage, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verwendung
DE102012004136A1 (de) Innenverkleidungsteil eines Fahrzeugs
DE202009003858U1 (de) Heizgewebe
EP1904295B1 (de) Fixierbarer einlagestoff aus vliesstoff zur verwendung in der textilindustrie
DE69913586T2 (de) Herstellungsverfahren einer Verstärkungseinlage für Bekleidungsstücke, Verstärkungseinlage, und Anwendungen
DE60105924T2 (de) Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Verstärkungsgarns
WO2009053118A1 (de) Textiles flächengebilde
DE102014005041A1 (de) Heizgewebe
DE2919819A1 (de) Verfahren zur erhoehung der elektrischen leistung von aus metallisierten textilen flaechengebilden bestehenden heizelementen
DE102013203584B4 (de) Heizelement mit flächiger, Wärme entwickelnder Schicht, Pflaster mit Heizelement und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Heizelements
DE102011106365B4 (de) Textile Strukturfläche
DE3133690A1 (de) "einlagestoff fuer bekleidungsstuecke"

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20080208

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20080310

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 502007001170

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20090910

Kind code of ref document: P

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090729

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091129

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090729

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090729

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091109

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090729

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090729

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090729

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090729

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FD4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091129

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091029

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090729

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090729

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090729

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090729

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090729

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090729

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20100503

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20091030

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: CARL FREUDENBERG K.G.

Effective date: 20100630

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100630

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20110228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090729

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090729

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100630

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100630

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20110602

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110630

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110630

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110602

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090729

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20100130

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100602

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20090729

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 437984

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20120602

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120602

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20180625

Year of fee payment: 12

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 502007001170

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200101