EP1875152A1 - Tarn- und täuschmunition zum schutz von objekten gegen lenkflugkörper - Google Patents
Tarn- und täuschmunition zum schutz von objekten gegen lenkflugkörperInfo
- Publication number
- EP1875152A1 EP1875152A1 EP06723251A EP06723251A EP1875152A1 EP 1875152 A1 EP1875152 A1 EP 1875152A1 EP 06723251 A EP06723251 A EP 06723251A EP 06723251 A EP06723251 A EP 06723251A EP 1875152 A1 EP1875152 A1 EP 1875152A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- camouflage
- ammunition
- hot
- hot spots
- deception
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
- F42B5/145—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile for dispensing gases, vapours, powders, particles or chemically-reactive substances
- F42B5/15—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile for dispensing gases, vapours, powders, particles or chemically-reactive substances for creating a screening or decoy effect, e.g. using radar chaff or infrared material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/56—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing discrete solid bodies
- F42B12/70—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing discrete solid bodies for dispensing radar chaff or infrared material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a camouflage and deception ammunition for the protection of objects against missiles, the fog and / or dummy targets forming agents that produce Täusch bine that affect the location of the missile.
- camouflage and deception ammunition is used in a known manner, which forms an artificial fog or fake targets, from which the approaching missile is deflected due to target-like signals.
- an ammunition for generating a mist which contains both a fog and an IR active mass.
- EP 0 512 202 a method for protecting objects emitting IR radiation against missiles is known, in which the missile is located from the object to be protected, and then projectiles are launched which generate spurious radiation clouds.
- the Störstrahlungswolke initially sends a short time a strong IR radiation from which the Aufschalt- and tracking electronics of the seeker head of the missile is disturbed. Subsequently, several large-area and homogeneous pyrotechnic, the IR signature of the object in approximately similar infrared decoy target clouds are generated.
- Jammers are lamps that are attached to the target and emit homogeneous or pulsed light signals in the desired spectral range. It is also known, such deflection effects by To produce pyrotechnic torches or light-body, which are burned or fired at the vehicle to be protected.
- Shed filaments have the disadvantage that they must be fired as additional ammunition with the other defenses with and thus increases the cost significantly. Furthermore, they have the disadvantage that they form a single ongoing hotspot that can be detected and suppressed by modern missile detection systems.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a camouflage and Täuschmunition for the protection of objects against missiles, which offers the broadest possible protection.
- camouflage and Täuschmunition in addition to fog and / or sham targets forming active ingredients additionally contain pyrotechnic luminous or luminous active materials that produce a variety of distributed in space hot spots.
- the deflection effect is integrated by hot spots in a camouflage and Täuschmunition.
- the camouflage and deception ammunition according to the invention provides comprehensive protection by camouflaging both the threatened object, as well as the desired deception signals structuristingt. For this purpose, many hot spots are simultaneously generated as deceptive signals.
- the deception signals can be generated directly when the ammunition is launched and / or on its trajectory and / or when dismantling the ammunition.
- the distracting lighting effect can thus act at different locations and at different times in order to deceive different missiles with different approaches (flat approach, excessive approach, etc.).
- lighting effects can be generated directly on the target object, for example a vehicle, or starting from the target object in the air or at a distance from the target object in the air, in particular from the disassembly point to the ground.
- the deflection effect is independent of the flight principle in the LOS (line of sight) of the missile location.
- the burnup is controlled so that instead of a sustained radiation pulsating radiation is emitted. This is also effective against modern tracking devices that can detect and isolate persistent signals.
- the integration of the hot-spot builders in the stealth and deception ammunition can be realized in various ways, which can also be combined with each other:
- the granules which supplement the ejection charge can be supplemented on the basis of phosphorus red or on the basis of flares and / or IR flares, in order to achieve optimum effect in the desired wavelength range.
- light metals such as magnesium and / or aluminum about 5% binder such as aqueous dispersion adhesive
- metal powder such as silicon and / or boron
- binders such as rubber accroides, polyvinyl butyrate Second
- binders such as rubber accroides, polyvinyl butyrate
- Example for the formulation of granules or pellets 50-80% barium nitrate 20-50% magnesium 0-10% binder
- light metals such as magnesium and / or aluminum
- binder such as aqueous dispersion adhesive
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005020159A DE102005020159B4 (de) | 2005-04-29 | 2005-04-29 | Tarn- und Täuschmunition zum Schutz von Objekten gegen Lenkflugkörper |
| PCT/EP2006/002051 WO2006117037A1 (de) | 2005-04-29 | 2006-03-07 | Tarn- und täuschmunition zum schutz von objekten gegen lenkflugkörper |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1875152A1 true EP1875152A1 (de) | 2008-01-09 |
| EP1875152B1 EP1875152B1 (de) | 2010-09-01 |
Family
ID=36406589
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06723251A Expired - Lifetime EP1875152B1 (de) | 2005-04-29 | 2006-03-07 | Tarn- und täuschmunition zum schutz von objekten gegen lenkflugkörper |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090301336A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1875152B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2008538808A (de) |
| DE (2) | DE102005020159B4 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2006117037A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007032112A1 (de) | 2007-07-09 | 2009-01-15 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Verfahren und Abschussvorrichtung zum Schutz eines Objektes vor einer Bedrohung, insbesondere einem Flugkörper, sowie Munition |
| DE102009020558A1 (de) | 2009-05-08 | 2010-11-18 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Aktivierungseinheit für munitionsfreie Scheinziele |
| DE102008028245A1 (de) | 2008-06-16 | 2009-12-17 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Flareanzündung sowie Verwendung in einem Ausstoßsystem |
| SG10201402195PA (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2014-10-30 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition | Activation unit for explosive masses or explosive bodies |
| DE102009030869A1 (de) | 2009-06-26 | 2011-02-10 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Wirkkörper |
| DE102009030870A1 (de) | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-30 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Wirkkörper |
| DE102010013110A1 (de) | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-29 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Gekapselter Wirkkörper für ein IR-Täusch- bzw. Scheinziel |
| RU2492411C1 (ru) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-09-10 | Открытое акционерное общество Федеральный научно-производственный центр "Научно-исследовательский институт прикладной химии" | Патрон для имитации ложной цели |
| RU2492410C1 (ru) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-09-10 | Открытое акционерное общество Федеральный научно-производственный центр "Научно-исследовательский институт прикладной химии" | Пиротехнический патрон для постановки ложной цели |
| DE102016121698A1 (de) | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-17 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Verfahren und Abwehrsystem zur Bekämpfung von Zielen und Bedrohungen |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1066461B (de) * | 1959-10-01 | |||
| US3983816A (en) * | 1974-01-16 | 1976-10-05 | Thiokol Corporation | Compositions for producing flickering signals |
| DE2811016C1 (de) * | 1978-03-14 | 1986-07-17 | Buck Chemisch-Technische Werke Gmbh & Co, 8230 Bad Reichenhall | Wurfkoerper |
| DE3238455C2 (de) * | 1982-10-16 | 1987-03-05 | Pyrotechnische Fabrik F. Feistel GmbH + Co KG, 6719 Göllheim | Nebelwurfkörper |
| US4791870A (en) * | 1983-04-05 | 1988-12-20 | Haley & Weller Limited | Pyrotechnic assembly |
| DE3402546A1 (de) * | 1984-01-26 | 1985-08-01 | Pyro-Chemie Hermann Weber & Co GmbH, 5208 Eitorf | Pyrotechnischer satz zur erzeugung von lichtblitzen |
| DE3835887C2 (de) * | 1988-10-21 | 1997-10-02 | Rheinmetall Ind Ag | Patrone zur Scheinzielerzeugung |
| DE4115384C2 (de) * | 1991-05-10 | 1994-07-07 | Buck Chem Tech Werke | Verfahren zum Schützen von eine IR-Strahlung abgebenden Objekten |
| GB9120803D0 (en) * | 1991-10-01 | 1995-03-08 | Secr Defence | Pyrotechnic decoy flare |
| DE4327976C1 (de) * | 1993-08-19 | 1995-01-05 | Buck Chem Tech Werke | Flaremasse zur Scheinzielerzeugung |
| US5661257A (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 1997-08-26 | Thiokol Corporation | Multispectral covert target marker |
| DE19617701C2 (de) * | 1996-05-03 | 2000-01-13 | Buck Werke Gmbh & Co I K | Verfahren zum Bereitstellen eines Scheinziels |
| IL142262A0 (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2002-03-10 | Cordant Tech Inc | Black body decoy flare compositions for thrusted applications and methods of use |
| DE19914097A1 (de) * | 1999-03-27 | 2000-09-28 | Piepenbrock Pyrotechnik Gmbh | Pyrotechnische Wirkmasse zur Erzeugung eines im Infraroten stark emissiven und im Visuellen undurchdringlichen Aerosols |
| DE19914033A1 (de) * | 1999-03-27 | 2000-09-28 | Piepenbrock Pyrotechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines im infraroten Spektralbereich einseitig transparenten Tarnnebels |
| DE19914095A1 (de) * | 1999-03-27 | 2000-09-28 | Piepenbrock Pyrotechnik Gmbh | Pyrotechnischer Nebelsatz zur Erzeugung eines im sichtbaren, infraroten und im Millimeterwellen-Bereich undurchdringlichen Aerosols |
| DE10065816B4 (de) * | 2000-12-27 | 2009-04-23 | Buck Neue Technologien Gmbh | Munition zur Erzeugung eines Nebels |
| FR2849690B1 (fr) * | 2003-01-08 | 2006-08-18 | Lacroix Soc E | Dispositif de protection notamment pour vehicules terrestres |
-
2005
- 2005-04-29 DE DE102005020159A patent/DE102005020159B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-03-07 WO PCT/EP2006/002051 patent/WO2006117037A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2006-03-07 DE DE502006007778T patent/DE502006007778D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-03-07 JP JP2008508092A patent/JP2008538808A/ja active Pending
- 2006-03-07 US US11/919,460 patent/US20090301336A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-03-07 EP EP06723251A patent/EP1875152B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2006117037A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1875152B1 (de) | 2010-09-01 |
| WO2006117037A1 (de) | 2006-11-09 |
| JP2008538808A (ja) | 2008-11-06 |
| DE502006007778D1 (de) | 2010-10-14 |
| DE102005020159B4 (de) | 2007-10-04 |
| US20090301336A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
| DE102005020159A1 (de) | 2006-11-02 |
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