EP1864930B1 - Sheet combining device and a method for combining sheets - Google Patents
Sheet combining device and a method for combining sheets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1864930B1 EP1864930B1 EP07110725A EP07110725A EP1864930B1 EP 1864930 B1 EP1864930 B1 EP 1864930B1 EP 07110725 A EP07110725 A EP 07110725A EP 07110725 A EP07110725 A EP 07110725A EP 1864930 B1 EP1864930 B1 EP 1864930B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strand
- former
- mixing apparatus
- conveyed
- stitcher
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H39/00—Associating, collating, or gathering articles or webs
- B65H39/16—Associating two or more webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/54—Auxiliary folding, cutting, collecting or depositing of sheets or webs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/54—Auxiliary folding, cutting, collecting or depositing of sheets or webs
- B41F13/56—Folding or cutting
- B41F13/58—Folding or cutting lengthwise
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/54—Auxiliary folding, cutting, collecting or depositing of sheets or webs
- B41F13/64—Collecting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H37/00—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations
- B65H37/04—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations for securing together articles or webs, e.g. by adhesive, stitching or stapling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H45/00—Folding thin material
- B65H45/12—Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
- B65H45/22—Longitudinal folders, i.e. for folding moving sheet material parallel to the direction of movement
- B65H45/221—Longitudinal folders, i.e. for folding moving sheet material parallel to the direction of movement incorporating folding triangles
- B65H45/225—Arrangements of folding triangles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H45/00—Folding thin material
- B65H45/12—Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
- B65H45/28—Folding in combination with cutting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1062—Prior to assembly
- Y10T156/1067—Continuous longitudinal slitting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1084—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing of continuous or running length bonded web
- Y10T156/1087—Continuous longitudinal slitting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a strand mixing device and a method for mixing strands according to the preamble of claim 1 or 13.
- the invention relates to a strand mixing device which can be used in newspaper printing between a printing machine and a transverse folding apparatus in order to bring a plurality of printed paper webs into a desired order for the finished printed product.
- the invention relates to a strand mixing device which is suitable for printed products in tabloid format.
- the DE 43 26 855 A1 discloses a strand mixing device with a former and two guide paths, on each of which a longitudinally cut partial web is guided, wherein one of the partial webs provided on its way with glue and then adhered to the other partial web.
- two strands run over two formers, wherein one of the strands is glued by a stapler and the other strand in the manner mentioned, before they are both taken together to form a main strand.
- a strand mixing device with at least one former is known, wherein the strand leaving the former can optionally be guided around one or the other side of an underlying further former.
- the invention has for its object to provide a strand mixing device and a method for mixing strands.
- the advantages that can be achieved with the invention are, in particular, that the strand mixing devices allow the production of multi-layer products, in particular tabloid products, wherein at least one layer of the product is tacked.
- Another advantage is that the strand mixing devices manages without turning bars.
- the strand mixing device has at least one second former and a guide path for guiding a second sub-string from the second former to the output.
- a sub-strand of the strand cut by the slitter can be mixed with the second sub-strand from the second former to a first book, while the other sub-strand of the cut by the slitter strand is stapled and results in a second book.
- a folder is connected to the output of the strand mixing device.
- the folder can be made from out of the Strangmischvorraum emerging strand tabloid products finish.
- An in Fig. 1 strand mixing device 01 shown comprises two formers 02; 03, guide rollers 04; 06; 18, two slitter 07; 08, pulleys 09; 11; 12; 13; 14; 16, two draw rollers 05; 10 and a stapler 17.
- a folder 19 is connected, which has a cylinder 21, z. B. cutting cylinder 21, a cylinder 22, z. B. Schneidnut-, NOTEur- and folding blade 22 and a cylinder 23, z. B. jaw cylinder 23 includes.
- the strand 24 is a plurality of parallel running printed paper webs 24 that are processed together into tabloid products.
- the side by side on the former 03 running, longitudinally cut partial webs are brought together.
- the folded strand 24, in this case strand 24 having successive partial webs passes through guide rollers 06 and opens into the draw roller 05; 10 or Switzerlandwalzenen 05; 10.
- the strand 24, after passing through the former 03 thus consists of a double number of parallel running paper webs 24, which, however, have a smaller width than the paper webs 24 before opening into the former 03.
- the strand 24 is guided to the guide rollers 18 and leaves over this the strand mixing 01.
- a strand 26 is introduced into the former 02, which also consists of a plurality of parallel-running paper webs after longitudinal cutting and successive feeding.
- This strand 26 may, for. B. may be obtained together with the strand 24 by longitudinal cutting a double-width, printed in a printing machine strand before entering the strand mixing device 01.
- the partial webs of the strand 26 are brought to each other and after leaving the former 02 on the guide rollers 04, the tension rollers 10; 05 supplied.
- the strand 26 is after leaving the draw roller 10; 05 of the guide roller 09, where he in contrast to the strand 24 in two sub-strands 27; 28, z. B. paper webs 27; 28 is split.
- the sub-strand 28 is guided by the deflection roller 09 via the deflection roller 11 to the guide roller 18, ie to the output of the strand mixing device 01.
- the strands or partial strands 24; 27; 28 are guided towards each other in the region of the guide rollers 18, the location of the merging in the region of the guide rollers 18 is referred to as the output here, although he also considered purely structurally can lie downstream.
- the sub-strand 27 runs from the guide roller 09 to the stapler 17.
- the stapler 17 staples the sub-strand 27 forming webs 27 - even before he enters the folder 19 - each along a line between two sides of the printed image generated thereon, at the later upon passage of the strand 27 through the folder 19, a transverse fold will be created.
- After leaving the stapler 17 is now composed of paper webs 27 stitched existing sub-strand 27 on the pulleys 12; 13 also leads to the guide roller 18 and combines there with both the sub-strand 28 and the strand 24.
- the output of the strand mixing device 01 forming guide rollers 18 leaves a main strand 29, resulting from the ungestet faced paper webs of the strand 24, the unwoven paper webs 28 of the sub-strand 28 and the stitched paper webs 27 of the sub-string 27 composed.
- This main strand 29 runs between the cutting cylinder 21 and the Schneidnut-, NOTEur- and folding blade 22 of the folder 19 a.
- a jaw cylinder 23 connects.
- the main strand 29 is cut in a known manner into individual products, which are then between the cylinders 22; 23 are cross-folded.
- the tabloid products made with the strand mixing device 01 shown have an outer non-stapled layer and an inner stapled layer.
- the handling of the stapled position in sections of four pages is arbitrary.
- the strand mixing device 01 is not limited to the illustrated specific embodiment. Thus, for example, it is possible to modify the strand mixing device 01 in such a way that the stapling device 17, instead of being arranged in the guide path of the partial strand 27, is arranged in the guide path of the partial strand 28. Then the paper webs forming the sub-strand 28 are stitched together at predetermined locations by the stapler 17, while the paper webs 27 forming the sub-strand 27 remain unstacked.
- the strand 26 could also be completely, possibly together with branched off from the strand 24 paper webs, are guided by the stapler 17 when the stapled position a greater extent than desired for the unstapled.
- the strand mixing device 01 may also have more than two formers, then the guided through the stapler 17 sub-strand may be part of a resulting from one of the former longitudinally cut strand or even this strand completely and additionally paper webs may comprise a strand originating from an adjacent former.
- the slitter 07; 08 not in front of the former 02; 03, but after the former 02; 03 arranged.
- the folded strand 26 after the former 02; 03 cut open at the seam back.
- Example shown are a former 02 and the above formed strand 26 at least two strand guides of sub-strands 27 and 28 assigned.
- the strand 26 is this before (or after the former 02 as above) cut longitudinally and then split on the strand guides of the partial strands 27 and 28.
- At least one of the strand guides, but advantageously both, in this case has on its way to a stapler 17.
- One or both of the partial strands 27; 28 may or may be stapled before they are combined again to form a product and further processed in the folder 19.
- a third sub-strand 31 can be led out of the strand 26, and stapled by a possibly present stapler 17, before this is again taken to product together.
- dashed is a strand guide, wherein a partial strand 32, for example, without deflection and / or without stapling straight down to the inlet into the folder 19 is performed.
- a particular advantage lies in the execution Fig. 2 in that for several separately stapled or partially unstitched "books" of a product, the number of formers 02; 03 is significantly reduced. For example, with similar product variability, an additional hopper (balloon hopper), which is otherwise arranged above the former 02, can be saved. As a result, significant construction costs and height can be saved.
- a stapler 17 shown in phantom
- the two strands 27; 28 are performed in front of the folder 19 with the strand 24 from the lower former 03, the latter comes to rest between the first two.
- a stapler 17 ' may be arranged in addition to or instead of the stapler in the strand guide of the strand 24 Staplers 17 .
- both the strand guide of the strand 24 and at least one of the strand guides of the strands 27, which circumnavigate both sides of the former 03, have branches 27; 28, a stapler 17; 17 'up. If it should be possible to produce more variable, the strand guides of the three strands 24; 27; 28 each have a stapler 17; 17 'up.
- FIG. 3 indicated additional bypass strand guides 33; Be provided 34, by means of which a present on a strand guide stapler 17; 17 'with a part of -. B. again divided - strands 24; 27; 28 or with the entire strand 24; 27; 28 is feasible without stitching.
- Fig. 3 For this purpose, only two bypass strand guides 33; 34 indicated without dashed pulleys etc. indicated by dashed lines. However, these are in development on individual, several or all strands 24; 27; 28 optional transfer from the three examples.
- a first embodiment ( Fig. 4 ) are two formers 02; 03, each with a slitter 07; 08 each a stapler 17; 17 'in the guide path from the respective former 02; 03 assigned to the output of the strand mixing device 01.
- the strand mixing device 01 in this case has pulleys 09; 14; 36; 37, via which a partial strand 28 or the entire strand 26 of a former 02 by the second former 03 associated stapler 17 'together with a sub-strand 27' or the entire strand 24 of this second former 03; 02 is guided feasible or in an advantageous embodiment.
- a main strand 29 is obtainable at the exit in a first mode of operation which comprises a part with one or more non-stitched layers (eg stopped stapler 17, 17') and a part with several layers stitched together ( Fig. 5 a) , shown from inside to outside).
- a second mode of operation ( Fig. 5b) )
- the main strand is formed by two parts each having a plurality of stapled layers having parts, wherein the number of layers between the two parts can be variable by the above transfer.
- the strand mixing device 01 further deflection rollers 11; 16, via which a sub-string 28 as required; 28 'of the one and / or the other former 02; 03 without passing through one of the staplers 17; 17 'along a corresponding guide path between the two staplers 17; 17 'is passed through the output or are.
- strand mixing device 01 with further Pulleys 09; 09 ';10; 10 ';11; 12 executed, via which a sub-string 27; 28; 27 '; 28 'at least one of the former 02; 03 without passing through one of the staplers 17; 17 'on an outer side of the strand mixing device 01 around the two staplers 17; 17 'can be carried around to the exit.
- Fig. 4 is 02 for each of the two formers; 03 such a subsequent as a bypass strand guide 33; 34 designated guide provided.
- the said pulleys 09; 11; 12; 13; 14; 16; 36; 37 are as rollers 09; 11; 12; 13; 14; 16, in particular as driven only by friction rollers 09; 11; 12; 13; 14; 16 executed and serve the leadership.
- the main strand 29 is cut transversely into product sections and the product sections thus obtained, for example, transversely folded.
- transverse folded products which can be achieved for the abovementioned modes of operation are exemplified in US Pat Fig. 5 a) to g) shown.
- the number of layers per part (stapled or unstapled) is chosen here only as an example. However, the number of layers in the part may be lower or higher than shown. Different parts may have different number of layers. Especially for untightened parts, the number of Also be 1 A stitch is indicated by a line connecting the layers in the region of the fold back.
- Fig. 5 shows a product where z. B. a transfer of a not provided for stapling partial strand 28 takes place.
- Fig. 5 include, but are not limited to, the various modes of operation of the device Fig. 2 removable.
- the product according to Fig. 5 a) (a stapler turned off) and Fig. 5b) achievable.
- Fig. 5c a leadership of the sub-string 31 - as in a basic version of the execution according to Fig. 2 is provided - but with the possibility for the sub-strand 32 is Fig. 5c) producible.
- the sub-strand 31 (without the guidance of a partial strand 32) is in existing left stapler 17, parked or nonexistent middle and employed right stapler 17 also Fig. 5c) , and additionally employed middle stapler 17 Fig. 5 j) achievable.
- the left stapler 17 instead does not exist or is turned off, it is Fig. 5 m) realizable.
- Fig. 5h) shows a possible, by all drawn guides and the three (employed) staplers 17 product produced.
- the products mentioned are usually at least largely without, in particular without previous turning of partial webs in a superstructure before the formers 02; 03 are produced.
- the one or the other strand or sub-strand 24; 27; 28 to be assigned partial webs are transferred in the strand mixing device 01 to the desired location.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Strangmischvorrichtung und ein Verfahren zum Mischen von Strängen gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 bzw. 13.The invention relates to a strand mixing device and a method for mixing strands according to the preamble of
Bei der Erfindung handelt es sich um eine Strangmischvorrichtung, die im Zeitungsdruck zwischen einer Druckmaschine und einem Querfalzapparat einsetzbar ist, um eine Mehrzahl von bedruckten Papierbahnen in eine für das fertige Druckerzeugnis gewünschte Ordnung zu bringen. Insbesondere betrifft die Erfindung eine Strangmischvorrichtung, die für Druckerzeugnisse im Tabloidformat geeignet ist.The invention relates to a strand mixing device which can be used in newspaper printing between a printing machine and a transverse folding apparatus in order to bring a plurality of printed paper webs into a desired order for the finished printed product. In particular, the invention relates to a strand mixing device which is suitable for printed products in tabloid format.
Die
Durch die
In der
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Strangmischvorrichtung und ein Verfahren zum Mischen von Strängen zu schaffen.The invention has for its object to provide a strand mixing device and a method for mixing strands.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 bzw. 13 gelöst.The object is achieved by the features of
Die mit der Erfindung erzielbaren Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, dass die Strangmischvorrichtungen die Herstellung von mehrlagigen Produkten, insbesondere Tabloidprodukten erlaubt, wobei wenigstens eine Lage des Produkts geheftet ist.The advantages that can be achieved with the invention are, in particular, that the strand mixing devices allow the production of multi-layer products, in particular tabloid products, wherein at least one layer of the product is tacked.
Ein weiterer Vorteil ist, dass die Strangmischvorrichtungen ohne Wendestangen auskommt.Another advantage is that the strand mixing devices manages without turning bars.
Dadurch reduzieren sich die Kosten der Vorrichtung. Außerdem ist das Einziehen von zu verarbeitenden Materialbahnen in die Vorrichtung vor deren Inbetriebnahme einfach und schnell durchführbar. Der Verzicht auf das Wenden verringert ferner die Anfälligkeit der Strangmischvorrichtung für Betriebsstörungen.This reduces the cost of the device. In addition, the collection of material webs to be processed into the device before their commissioning is easy and quick to carry out. Eliminating turning also reduces the susceptibility of the line mixing device to breakdowns.
Dabei weist die Strangmischvorrichtung wenigstens einen zweiten Falztrichter und einen Führungsweg zum Führen eines zweiten Teilstrangs vom zweiten Falztrichter zum Ausgang auf. Mit einer solchen Vorrichtung kann ein Teilstrang des vom Längsschneider aufgeschnittenen Strangs mit dem zweiten Teilstrang vom zweiten Falztrichter zu einem ersten Buch gemischt werden, während der andere Teilstrang des vom Längsschneider aufgeschnittenen Strangs geheftet wird und ein zweites Buch ergibt.In this case, the strand mixing device has at least one second former and a guide path for guiding a second sub-string from the second former to the output. With such a device, a sub-strand of the strand cut by the slitter can be mixed with the second sub-strand from the second former to a first book, while the other sub-strand of the cut by the slitter strand is stapled and results in a second book.
Bevorzugterweise ist am Ausgang der Strangmischvorrichtung ein Falzapparat angeschlossen. Mit dem Falzapparat lassen sich aus dem aus der Strangmischvorrichtung austretenden Strang Tabloidprodukte fertig stellen.Preferably, a folder is connected to the output of the strand mixing device. With the folder can be made from out of the Strangmischvorrichtung emerging strand tabloid products finish.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher beschrieben.An embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the drawings and will be described in more detail below.
Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- einen Querschnitt durch ein erstes Beispiel einer Strangmischvorrichtung;
- Fig. 2
- einen Querschnitt durch ein zweites Beispiel einer Strangmischvorrichtung;
- Fig. 3
- einen Querschnitt durch ein drittes Beispiel einer Strangmischvorrichtung;
- Fig. 4
- einen Querschnitt durch ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Strangmischvorrichtung;
- Fig. 5
- Produktbeispiele a) bis m) für die o. g. Beispiele und das Ausführungsbeispiel.
- Fig. 1
- a cross section through a first example of a strand mixing device;
- Fig. 2
- a cross-section through a second example of a strand mixing device;
- Fig. 3
- a cross-section through a third example of a strand mixing device;
- Fig. 4
- a cross section through a first embodiment of a strand mixing device;
- Fig. 5
- Product examples a) to m) for the above examples and the embodiment.
Die Beispiele der
Eine in
Durch den Falztrichter 03 wird ein Strang 24 in Richtung des eingezeichneten Pfeils gezogen. Bei dem Strang 24 handelt es sich um eine Mehrzahl parallel laufender bedruckter Papierbahnen 24, die zusammen zu Tabloidprodukten verarbeitet werden. Während des Durchlaufens durch den Falztrichter 03 werden die nebeneinander über den Falztrichter 03 laufenden, längsgeschnittenen Teilbahnen aufeinandergeführt. Im Anschluss an den Falztrichter 03 durchläuft der gefalzte Strang 24, hier aufeinandergeführte Teilbahnen aufweisende Strang 24, Führungsrollen 06 und mündet in die Zugwalze 05; 10 bzw. Zugwalzengruppe 05; 10. Der Strang 24 besteht nach Durchlaufen des Falztrichters 03 somit aus einer doppelten Anzahl parallel laufender Papierbahnen 24, die jedoch eine geringere Breite aufweisen als die Papierbahnen 24 vor Einmünden in den Falztrichter 03. Über die Umlenkrollen 14; 16 wird der Strang 24 zu den Führungsrollen 18 geführt und verlässt über diese die Strangmischmaschine 01.Through the former 03 is a
Entsprechend wird in den Falztrichter 02 ein Strang 26 eingeführt, der nach Längsschneiden und Aufeinanderführen ebenfalls aus einer Mehrzahl parallel laufender Papierbahnen besteht. Dieser Strang 26 kann z. B. gemeinsam mit dem Strang 24 durch Längsschneiden eines doppelt breiten, in einer Druckmaschine bedruckten Strangs vor dem Eintritt in die Strangmischvorrichtung 01 erhalten sein.Accordingly, a
Im Falztrichter 02 werden die Teilbahnen des Strangs 26 aufeinandergeführt und nach Verlassen des Falztrichters 02 über die Führungsrollen 04 den Zugwalzen 10; 05 zugeführt. Der Strang 26 wird nach Verlassen der Zugwalze 10; 05 der Umlenkrolle 09 zugeführt, wo er im Gegensatz zum Strang 24 in zwei Teilstränge 27; 28, z. B. Papierbahnen 27; 28 aufgeteilt wird.In the former 02, the partial webs of the
Der Teilstrang 28 wird von der Umlenkrolle 09 über die Umlenkrolle 11 zur Führungsrolle 18, d. h. zum Ausgang der Strangmischvorrichtung 01, geführt. Hier vereinigt er sich mit dem Strang 24. Da die Stränge bzw. Teilstränge 24; 27; 28 im Bereich der Führungsrollen 18 aufeinandergeführt werden, wird hier der Ort des Zusammenführens im Bereich der Führungsrollen 18 als Ausgang bezeichnet obwohl er rein baulich betrachtet auch weiter strangabwärts liegen kann.The
Der Teilstrang 27 dagegen läuft von der Umlenkrolle 09 zum Heftapparat 17. Der Heftapparat 17 heftet die den Teilstrang 27 bildenden Papierbahnen 27 - noch bevor er in den Falzapparat 19 eintritt - jeweils entlang einer Linie zwischen zwei Seiten des darauf erzeugten Druckbildes zusammen, an der später beim Durchgang des Strangs 27 durch den Falzapparat 19 ein Querfalz erzeugt werden wird. Nach Verlassen des Heftapparates 17 wird der nunmehr aus stellenweise zusammengehefteten Papierbahnen 27 bestehende Teilstrang 27 über die Umlenkrollen 12; 13 ebenfalls zur Führungsrolle 18 geleitet und vereinigt sich dort sowohl mit dem Teilstrang 28 als auch mit dem Strang 24. Somit verlässt die den Ausgang der Strangmischvorrichtung 01 bildenden Führungsrollen 18 ein Hauptstrang 29, der sich aus den ungehefteten Papierbahnen des Stranges 24, den ungehefteten Papierbahnen 28 des Teilstranges 28 und den gehefteten Papierbahnen 27 des Teilstranges 27 zusammensetzt.The
Dieser Hauptstrang 29 läuft zwischen den Schneidzylinder 21 und den Schneidnut-, Punktur- und Falzmesserzylinder 22 des Falzapparates 19 ein. An den Schneidnut-, Punktur- und Falzmesserzylinder 22 schließt sich ein Falzklappenzylinder 23 an. Zwischen den Zylindern 21; 22 des Falzapparats 19 wird der Hauptstrang 29 in bekannter Weise in einzelne Produkte zerschnitten, die anschließend zwischen den Zylindern 22; 23 quergefalzt werden. Die mit der gezeigten Strangmischvorrichtung 01 hergestellten Tabloidprodukte weisen eine äußere ungeheftete Lage und eine innere geheftete Lage auf.This
Da an der Umlenkrolle 09 die Papierbahnen 26 des Stranges 26 beliebig auf die Teilstränge 27, 28 verteilt werden können und eine Papierbahn 26 jeweils vier Seiten des fertigen Druckerzeugnisses entspricht, ist der Umgang der gehefteten Lage in Schnitten von jeweils vier Seiten beliebig wählbar.Since the
Die Strangmischvorrichtung 01 ist nicht auf die dargestellte spezifische Ausführungsform beschränkt. So ist es beispielsweise möglich, die Strangmischvorrichtung 01 dergestalt zu modifizieren, dass der Heftapparat 17, anstatt im Führungsweg des Teilstranges 27 angeordnet zu sein, im Führungsweg des Teilstranges 28 angeordnet ist. Dann werden die den Teilstrang 28 bildenden Papierbahnen vom Heftapparat 17 an vorbestimmten Stellen zusammengeheftet, während die den Teilstrang 27 bildenden Papierbahnen 27 ungeheftet bleiben. Nach Vereinigen der Teilstränge 27; 28 mit dem Strang 24 zum Hauptstrang 29 am Ausgang der Strangmischvorrichtung 01 bei den Führungsrollen 18 und nach Durchlaufen des Falzapparates 19 werden mit dieser alternativen Ausführungsform der Strangmischvorrichtung 01 Tabloidprodukte erzeugt, die drei Lagen aufweisen, wobei eine äußere und eine innere Lage ungeheftet sind, während eine zwischen diesen beiden Lagen befindliche Lage geheftet ist.The
Selbstverständlich könnte der Strang 26 auch komplett, ggf. zusammen mit vom Strang 24 abgezweigten Papierbahnen, durch den Heftapparat 17 geführt werden, wenn für die geheftete Lage ein größerer Umfang als für die ungeheftete gewünscht wird.Of course, the
Je nach Breite der der Strangmischvorrichtung 01 vorgelagerten Druckmaschine kann die Strangmischvorrichtung 01 auch über mehr als zwei Falztrichter verfügen, wobei dann der durch den Heftapparat 17 geführte Teilstrang ein Teil eines von einem der Falztrichter herrührenden längsgeschnittenen Strangs sein kann oder auch diesen Strang komplett und zusätzlich Papierbahnen eines von einem benachbarten Falztrichter herrührenden Strangs umfassen kann.Depending on the width of the
In einer anderen Ausführung ist der bzw. sind die Längsschneider 07; 08 nicht vor den Falztrichter 02; 03, sondern nach dem Falztrichter 02; 03 angeordnet. In diesem Fall wird der gefalzte Strang 26 nach dem Falztrichter 02; 03 am Falzrücken aufgeschnitten.In another embodiment of the or are the
In einem in
Wie strichliert angedeutet, kann auch ein dritter Teilstrang 31 aus dem Strang 26 herausgeführt, und durch einen ggf. vorhandenen Heftapparat 17 geheftet werden, bevor auch dieser wieder zum Produkt zusammen gefasst wird. Ebenfalls strichliert ist eine Strangführung, wobei ein Teilstrang 32 beispielsweise ohne Umlenkung und/oder ohne Heften gerade nach unten zum Eintritt in den Falzapparat 19 geführt wird.As indicated by dashed lines, a third sub-strand 31 can be led out of the
Ein besonderer Vorteil liegt bei der Ausführung nach
In einem dritten Beispiel (
In allen drei Beispielen können exemplarisch in
In einem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel (
Durch die genannten Führungswege über die beiden Heftapparate 17; 17' ist ein Hauptstrang 29 am Ausgang in einer ersten Betriebsweise erzielbar, welcher einen Teil mit einer oder mehreren ungehefteten Lagen (z. B. abgestellter Heftapparat 17; 17') und einen Teil mit mehreren zusammengehefteten Lagen aufweist (
Vorteilhaft weist die Strangmischvorrichtung 01 weitere Umlenkrollen 11; 16 auf, über welche nach Bedarf ein Teilstrang 28; 28' des einen und/oder des anderen Falztrichters 02; 03 ohne Durchlaufen eines der Heftapparate 17; 17' entlang eines entsprechenden Führungsweges zwischen den beiden Heftapparaten 17; 17' hindurch zum Ausgang geführt ist bzw. sind.Advantageously, the
Hierdurch lassen sich die o. g. Betriebsweisen und daraus resultierende Produkte am Hauptstrang 29 dahingehend erweitern, dass in einer dritten Betriebsweise zusätzlich zu den genannten Abfolgen in den Teilen zwischen die beiden bereits genannten Teile - insbesondere die beiden gehefteten Teile der zweiten Betriebsweise - zusätzlich ein Teil mit einer oder mehreren ungehefteten Lagen eingebracht ist (
Noch flexibler im herzustellenden Produkt ist die Strangmischvorrichtung 01 mit weiteren Umlenkrollen 09; 09'; 10; 10'; 11; 12 ausgeführt, über welche ein Teilstrang 27; 28; 27'; 28' zumindest einer der Falztrichter 02; 03 ohne Durchlaufen eines der Heftapparate 17; 17' auf einer Außenseite der Strangmischvorrichtung 01 um die beiden Heftapparate 17; 17' zum Ausgang hin herumführbar ist. In
Die genannten Umlenkrollen 09; 11; 12; 13; 14; 16; 36; 37 sind als Walzen 09; 11; 12; 13; 14; 16, insbesondere als lediglich durch Friktion getriebene Walzen 09; 11; 12; 13; 14; 16 ausgeführt und dienen der Führung.The said pulleys 09; 11; 12; 13; 14; 16; 36; 37 are as
Im Falzapparat 19 wird der Hauptstrang 29 quer in Produktabschnitte geschnitten und die so gewonnenen Produktabschnitte beispielsweise quergefalzt.In the
Die für die o. g. Betriebsweisen erzielbaren quergefalzten Produkte sind exemplarisch in
In
Ebenfalls in
Zusätzlich zu den im Beschreibungsteil zu
Die Reihenfolge in der Darstellung von innen nach außen sind jedoch entweder durch entsprechende Führung durch die Strangmischvorrichtung 01 oder durch ein Änderung des Falzapparates 19 umkehrbar.However, the order in the representation from the inside to the outside are reversible either by appropriate guidance by the
Von besonderem Vorteil ist es, dass die genannten Produkte i.d.R. zumindest weitgehend ohne, insbesondere ohne vorangehendes Wenden von Teilbahnen in einem Überbau vor den Falztrichtern 02; 03 herstellbar sind. Die dem einen oder anderen Strang bzw. Teilstrang 24; 27; 28 zuzuordnenden Teilbahnen werden in der Strangmischvorrichtung 01 an die gewünschte Stelle überführt.It is particularly advantageous that the products mentioned are usually at least largely without, in particular without previous turning of partial webs in a superstructure before the
- 0101
- StrangmischvorrichtungA strand-mixing device
- 0202
- Falztrichterformers
- 0303
- Falztrichterformers
- 0404
- Führungsrolleleadership
- 0505
- Zugwalze, ZugwalzengruppePull roller, pull roller group
- 0606
- Führungsrolleleadership
- 0707
- Längsschneiderslitter
- 0808
- Längsschneiderslitter
- 0909
- Umlenkrolle, WalzePulley, roller
- 1010
- Zugwalze, ZugwalzengruppePull roller, pull roller group
- 1111
- Umlenkrolle, WalzePulley, roller
- 1212
- Umlenkrolle, WalzePulley, roller
- 1313
- Umlenkrolle, WalzePulley, roller
- 1414
- Umlenkrolle, WalzePulley, roller
- 1515
- --
- 1616
- Umlenkrolle, WalzePulley, roller
- 1717
- Heftapparatstitcher
- 1818
- Führungsrolleleadership
- 1919
- Falzapparatfolding
- 2020
- --
- 2121
- Zylinder, SchneidzylinderCylinder, cutting cylinder
- 2222
- Zylinder, Schneidnut-, Punktur- und FalzmesserzylinderCylinder, Schneidnut-, Punktur- and folding blade cylinder
- 2323
- Zylinder, FalzklappenzylinderCylinder, jaw cylinder
- 2424
- Strang, PapierbahnStrand, paper web
- 2525
- --
- 2626
- Strang, PapierbahnStrand, paper web
- 2727
- Teilstrang, PapierbahnSub strand, paper web
- 2828
- Teilstrang, PapierbahnSub strand, paper web
- 2929
- Hauptstrangmain line
- 3030
- --
- 3131
- Teilstrang, PapierbahnSub strand, paper web
- 3232
- Teilstrang, PapierbahnSub strand, paper web
- 3333
- Bypass-StrangführungBypass strand guide
- 3434
- Bypass-StrangführungBypass strand guide
- 3535
- --
- 3636
- Umlenkrolle, WalzePulley, roller
- 3737
- Umlenkrolle, WalzePulley, roller
- 09'09 '
- Umlenkrolle, WalzePulley, roller
- 10'10 '
- Umlenkrolle, WalzePulley, roller
- 17'17 '
- Heftapparatstitcher
- 27'27 '
- Teilstrang, PapierbahnSub strand, paper web
- 28'28 '
- Teilstrang, PapierbahnSub strand, paper web
Claims (13)
- A strand-mixing apparatus (01) with at least one first former (02; 03), at least one longitudinal slitter (07; 08) by means of which a first strand (26; 24) conveyed on the said former (02; 03) can be slit longitudinally upstream or downstream of the said former (02; 03), and with at least two guide paths on which are simultaneously conveyed two strand portions (27; 28) - arriving from the same first former (02; 03) - of longitudinally slit web portions of the strand (26) which are joined again in a main strand (29) at an outlet of the strand-mixing apparatus (01), characterized in that a first stitcher (17; 17') for stitching the strand portion (27) conveyed on the said guide path is arranged on one of the two guide paths, and one of the two strand portions (27; 28) arriving from the same first former (02; 03) runs through the first stitcher (17; 17'), and at least one second former (03; 02) and a guide path for guiding a further strand (24) or strand portion (27'; 28') from the second former (03; 02) to the outlet is provided, a stitcher (17'; 17) for stitching the strand (24) or strand portion (27', 28') conveyed on the guide path in question is additionally arranged on a guide path of the further strand (24) or strand portion (27'; 28'), the strand portion (27; 28) arriving from the first former (02; 03) and conveyed through the first stitcher (17; 17') runs through the first stitcher (17; 17') jointly with a strand (24) or strand portion (27'; 28') arriving from the second former (03) and guided over a reversing roller (14; 09).
- A strand-mixing apparatus (01) according to Claim 1, characterized by a folder (19) arranged downstream of the outlet of the strand-mixing apparatus (01).
- A strand-mixing apparatus (01) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the longitudinal slitter (07; 08) is arranged upstream of the former (02; 03).
- A strand-mixing apparatus (01) according to Claim 1, characterized in that web portions cut by the longitudinal slitter (07; 08) are brought together by means of the former (02; 03).
- A strand-mixing apparatus (01) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the longitudinal slitter (07; 08) is arranged at the outlet of the former (02; 03) for cutting a longitudinal fold produced by the former (02; 03) on a strand (26) conveyed through.
- A strand-mixing apparatus (01) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the main strand (29) is formed from at least one strand or strand portion (24; 28) of non-stitched webs of paper and at least one strand or strand portion (24; 27) of stitched webs of paper.
- A strand-mixing apparatus (01) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the strands or strand portions (24; 28) forming the main strand (29) are not joined to one another at least as far as the inlet into a further-processing folder (19).
- A strand-mixing apparatus (01) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the main strand (29) is formed upstream of the inlet into a folder (19) arranged downstream.
- A strand-mixing apparatus (01) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the stitched strand portion (27; 28) comprises a plurality of layers and is loosely combined with the other strand portion (27; 28) of the same former (02; 03) in the region of the main strand (29).
- A strand-mixing apparatus (01) according to Claim 1, characterized in that a number of webs of the strand (26) are capable of being distributed in any desired manner to the strand portions (27; 28) and, depending upon the distribution, the volume of the stitched layer in the main strand is capable of being selected in any desired manner in steps of four pages in each case.
- A strand-mixing apparatus (01) according to Claim 1, characterized in that a third strand portion (31) is brought out of the strand (26) in addition to the two guide paths of the strand portions (27; 28) arriving from the first former (02; 03).
- A strand-mixing apparatus (01) according to Claim 11, characterized in that the third strand portion (31) runs through a stitcher before the latter is also combined again to form the product.
- A method of mixing strands, wherein at least two webs are conveyed over a former (02; 03) and are slit longitudinally upstream or downstream of the former (02; 03), characterized in that the webs conveyed over the former (02; 03) are first apportioned after the longitudinal folding and the longitudinal slitting to at least two strand portions (27; 28; 31; 32) of longitudinally slit web portions and are further conveyed along at least two guide paths and after that are joined again in a main strand (29) at an outlet of the strand-mixing apparatus (01) for further processing, wherein the strand portion (27; 28) in question is stitched at least on one of the guide paths before it is brought together with the other one again, web portions conveyed over the same former (02; 03) are associated with two different stitched strand portions (27; 28) upstream of the inlet into a folder (19) arranged downstream, at least one further strand (24) or strand portion (27'; 28') is guided along a guide path from a second former (03; 02) to the outlet, wherein a stitcher (17; 17') - additionally arranged on a guide path of the further strand (24) or strand portion (27'; 28') - for stitching the strand (24) conveyed on the guide path in question is operated so as to be set on or off, the strand portion (27; 28) arriving from the first former (02; 03) and conveyed through the first stitcher (17; 17') runs through the first stitcher (17; 17') jointly with a strand (24) or strand portion (27'; 28') arriving from the second former (03; 02) and guided over a reversing roller (14; 09).
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10259655A DE10259655B3 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2002-12-18 | Stream mixing device for combining of printed sheets in printing process has stapler located on one guide path for stapling of part stream guided on this guide path |
DE10321021 | 2003-05-10 | ||
DE10325226 | 2003-06-04 | ||
EP03788852A EP1575858B1 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2003-12-05 | Sheet combining device |
EP06111586A EP1681257B1 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2003-12-05 | Sheet combining device and a method for combining sheets |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03788852A Division EP1575858B1 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2003-12-05 | Sheet combining device |
EP06111586A Division EP1681257B1 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2003-12-05 | Sheet combining device and a method for combining sheets |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1864930A1 EP1864930A1 (en) | 2007-12-12 |
EP1864930B1 true EP1864930B1 (en) | 2009-01-21 |
Family
ID=32600540
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06111589A Expired - Lifetime EP1681258B1 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2003-12-05 | Sheet combining device with at least two folding triangles |
EP03788852A Expired - Lifetime EP1575858B1 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2003-12-05 | Sheet combining device |
EP06111586A Revoked EP1681257B1 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2003-12-05 | Sheet combining device and a method for combining sheets |
EP07110725A Revoked EP1864930B1 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2003-12-05 | Sheet combining device and a method for combining sheets |
Family Applications Before (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06111589A Expired - Lifetime EP1681258B1 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2003-12-05 | Sheet combining device with at least two folding triangles |
EP03788852A Expired - Lifetime EP1575858B1 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2003-12-05 | Sheet combining device |
EP06111586A Revoked EP1681257B1 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2003-12-05 | Sheet combining device and a method for combining sheets |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7364148B2 (en) |
EP (4) | EP1681258B1 (en) |
AT (4) | ATE421479T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003293005A1 (en) |
DE (8) | DE50308951D1 (en) |
ES (4) | ES2297804T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004054914A1 (en) |
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DE102007004407A1 (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-08-14 | Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft | Folded structure for use in balloon-type structure, has upper folded hopper arranged between form edge and outlet, where distance of form edge from mirror plane with increased convergence at outlet is increased |
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DE102007000745A1 (en) | 2007-09-18 | 2009-03-19 | Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft | Device and method for producing a printed product and printed product |
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JP4898961B2 (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2012-03-21 | ゴス インターナショナル アメリカス インコーポレイテッド | Sorted tabloid printing press and method |
US8020847B2 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2011-09-20 | Goss International Americas, Inc. | Multiple delivery web conversion apparatus and method of producing and delivering variable printed products |
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US8020845B2 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2011-09-20 | Goss International Americas, Inc. | Single level web conversion apparatus and method |
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DE102010034349A1 (en) | 2010-08-14 | 2012-02-16 | Manroland Ag | Method for manufacturing printed products in offset printing system, involves cutting paper web into sub webs, operating collecting cylinder device of folding device in collecting operation, and producing printed product with books |
EP2776252B1 (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2016-03-30 | Hunkeler AG | Method for producing printed products consisting of at least three sub-products |
DE102011089126B4 (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2014-08-07 | Koenig & Bauer Aktiengesellschaft | Folding superstructure of a web-fed printing press, rotary printing press and method for operating a seam superstructure |
US20130269493A1 (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-17 | Goss International Americas, Inc. | Variable cutoff in a cutter folder |
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-
2003
- 2003-12-05 DE DE50308951T patent/DE50308951D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 DE DE50306070T patent/DE50306070D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 US US10/539,810 patent/US7364148B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-05 DE DE50308622T patent/DE50308622D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 WO PCT/DE2003/003993 patent/WO2004054914A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-12-05 EP EP06111589A patent/EP1681258B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 DE DE20321373U patent/DE20321373U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 EP EP03788852A patent/EP1575858B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 ES ES06111589T patent/ES2297804T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 EP EP06111586A patent/EP1681257B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2003-12-05 DE DE20321375U patent/DE20321375U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 AT AT07110725T patent/ATE421479T1/en active
- 2003-12-05 AT AT03788852T patent/ATE348777T1/en active
- 2003-12-05 DE DE50311139T patent/DE50311139D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 EP EP07110725A patent/EP1864930B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2003-12-05 ES ES06111586T patent/ES2294766T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 AU AU2003293005A patent/AU2003293005A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-05 AT AT06111586T patent/ATE378280T1/en active
- 2003-12-05 DE DE20321374U patent/DE20321374U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 DE DE20321701U patent/DE20321701U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 AT AT06111589T patent/ATE382574T1/en active
- 2003-12-05 ES ES07110725T patent/ES2318824T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-05 ES ES03788852T patent/ES2276146T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2008
- 2008-02-21 US US12/071,441 patent/US7575228B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
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US20060144507A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
AU2003293005A1 (en) | 2004-07-09 |
WO2004054914A1 (en) | 2004-07-01 |
EP1681257B1 (en) | 2007-11-14 |
US7364148B2 (en) | 2008-04-29 |
DE50308622D1 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
EP1864930A1 (en) | 2007-12-12 |
DE20321375U1 (en) | 2006-12-14 |
ATE348777T1 (en) | 2007-01-15 |
EP1681257A3 (en) | 2006-07-26 |
EP1681258B1 (en) | 2008-01-02 |
EP1575858B1 (en) | 2006-12-20 |
DE20321373U1 (en) | 2006-12-14 |
ATE421479T1 (en) | 2009-02-15 |
US20080143033A1 (en) | 2008-06-19 |
ES2318824T3 (en) | 2009-05-01 |
ES2276146T3 (en) | 2007-06-16 |
DE50308951D1 (en) | 2008-02-14 |
WO2004054914B1 (en) | 2004-09-10 |
ATE378280T1 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
EP1681257A2 (en) | 2006-07-19 |
DE20321701U1 (en) | 2008-12-24 |
DE50311139D1 (en) | 2009-03-12 |
ES2294766T3 (en) | 2008-04-01 |
DE20321374U1 (en) | 2006-12-14 |
EP1575858A1 (en) | 2005-09-21 |
US7575228B2 (en) | 2009-08-18 |
ES2297804T3 (en) | 2008-05-01 |
ATE382574T1 (en) | 2008-01-15 |
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DE50306070D1 (en) | 2007-02-01 |
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