EP1854112B1 - Umsteller - Google Patents

Umsteller Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1854112B1
EP1854112B1 EP05806362A EP05806362A EP1854112B1 EP 1854112 B1 EP1854112 B1 EP 1854112B1 EP 05806362 A EP05806362 A EP 05806362A EP 05806362 A EP05806362 A EP 05806362A EP 1854112 B1 EP1854112 B1 EP 1854112B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drive
hand wheel
drive shaft
flange
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP05806362A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1854112A1 (de
Inventor
Reinhold Baertl
Albert Schmidbauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH
Scheubeck GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH
Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gebrueder Scheubeck GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH, Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gebrueder Scheubeck GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH
Publication of EP1854112A1 publication Critical patent/EP1854112A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1854112B1 publication Critical patent/EP1854112B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/0005—Tap change devices
    • H01H9/0027—Operating mechanisms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F29/00—Variable transformers or inductances not covered by group H01F21/00
    • H01F29/02—Variable transformers or inductances not covered by group H01F21/00 with tappings on coil or winding; with provision for rearrangement or interconnection of windings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/32—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
    • H01H3/44—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using Geneva movement

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a diverter for powerless switching between different winding taps of a tapped transformer for voltage adjustment.
  • Such a diverter is from the company publication of the applicant "diverter DEETAP ® U, Operating Instructions BA 249 / 02DE” Print Imprint 0204/200 already known.
  • This known diverter operates on the principle of Drehumstellers. It has an insulating scaffold on which in each case circularly fixed contacts are arranged in a plurality of horizontal planes.
  • a rotatable Isolierschaltwelle Inside this lsolierstoffgerüstes is a rotatable Isolierschaltwelle which carries at least one switching contact in each horizontal plane through which the corresponding fixed contacts depending on the respective basic circuit, for. B. as a star point taps changer, single-center diverter, double-center diverter, series-parallel diverter, star-delta diverter, are connected in different ways.
  • Adjusting the diverter from one operating position to another, d. H. the switching between different winding taps of the connected tapped transformer is, when the transformer is switched off, d. H. in the current and de-energized state, effected by turning the Isolierschaltwelle.
  • the rotation of the Isolierschaltwelle usually takes place on a step gear to which an electric motor drive or a mechanical manual drive acts, as will be explained in more detail below.
  • the upper end of the known Umstellers forms the Umstellerkopf with the attached upper gear and the underlying Maltese gear to drive the Isolierschaltwelle.
  • a shaft coming from the respective motor drive or manual drive is connected; the rotational movement is transmitted in the upper gear stage via a worm gear on a vertically mounted in the Umstellerkopf drive shaft, which in turn has at its lower end a Maltese crank.
  • the Maltese crank engages in a Maltese wheel, which is arranged at the upper end fixed to the Isolierschaltwelle.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a generic diverter, which avoids these disadvantages and in which all described operating possibilities of Isolierschaltwelle with a single Umstellerkopf be realized.
  • the diverter according to the invention has only a single Umstellerkopf with a head flange on which either an upper gear stage for operation by motor or hand drive or a Handradantriebsflansch for operation by a handwheel or by means of a hexagonal adapter can be attached.
  • the drive shaft which, as described, carries at its lower end the Maltese crank, is identical in all forms of actuation.
  • a Umstellerkopf 1 which has a head flange 2 with a plurality of concentrically arranged fastening threaded bores 3.
  • an upper gear 4 is mounted on the head flange 2.
  • This upper gear stage 4 has, in a manner known per se, a worm wheel 5, which is connected to the shaft, not shown, coming from the motor or manual drive.
  • the worm wheel 5 acts on a gear 6 which is fixed on the vertically extending drive shaft 7.
  • the rotation is ensured by a spring / groove connection 8.
  • the drive shaft 7 is mounted in the head flange 2.
  • a Maltese crank 9 is attached; to prevent rotation serves another Spring / groove connection 10.
  • the Maltese crank 9 acts on a Geneva wheel 11, which is fastened with its flange 12 at the upper part of the Isolierschaltwelle not shown here.
  • the upper gear 4 is closed by a cover 13.
  • the drive of the diverter is thus effected by a spatially separated motor drive or a manual drive, wherein the rotational movement is transmitted by a corresponding wave train on the worm wheel 5 of the upper gear 4.
  • FIG. 2 the components of an alternatively usable handwheel drive are shown.
  • a Handradantriebsflansch 14 is provided, which is also on the head flange 2 - not shown fastened here and in which the drive shaft 7 is mounted.
  • the Handradantriebsflansch 14 has an upper cover 15 through which the drive shaft 7 is passed.
  • a handwheel 16 is fixed to the drive shaft 7.
  • the attachment is made by a thread 17 on the front side of the drive shaft 7; by means of a screw 18, the handwheel 16 is attached;
  • a spring / groove connection 19 is provided to prevent rotation, in their spatial position of the spring / groove connection 8 in the FIG. 1 equivalent.
  • a security lock 20 may be provided.
  • FIG. 3 an alternative hex drive is shown. He in turn has the Handradantriebsflansch 14, in which the drive shaft 7 is mounted. Instead of a handwheel here, however, above the cover 15, a hexagonal adapter 21 is in turn fastened by means of a screw 22 in the thread 17 of the drive shaft 7.
  • FIG. 4 is again the entire Umstellerkopf a diverter according to the invention, shown here with mounted handwheel drive. It can be seen that the head flange 2 as well as the entire Umstellerkopf 1 completely identical to the in FIG. 1 explained embodiment with upper gear stage. Instead of the upper gear stage here the Handwheelantriebsflansch 14 is mounted on the head flange 2.
  • the handwheel 16 acts on the drive shaft 7 and arranged at the lower end Maltese crank 9; this in turn on the Geneva wheel 11 and thus the Isolierschaltwelle.
  • an additionally arranged, known switching monitoring device 23 is indicated, which, however, is not relevant to the invention and is therefore not explained in any more detail.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)
  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
  • Steering Controls (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
  • Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
  • Power Steering Mechanism (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
  • Discharge Heating (AREA)
  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
  • Liquid Developers In Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
EP05806362A 2005-03-01 2005-11-17 Umsteller Active EP1854112B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005009193A DE102005009193B3 (de) 2005-03-01 2005-03-01 Umsteller
PCT/EP2005/012311 WO2006092164A1 (de) 2005-03-01 2005-11-17 Umsteller

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1854112A1 EP1854112A1 (de) 2007-11-14
EP1854112B1 true EP1854112B1 (de) 2010-02-10

Family

ID=35851717

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05806362A Active EP1854112B1 (de) 2005-03-01 2005-11-17 Umsteller

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US7622688B2 (cs)
EP (1) EP1854112B1 (cs)
JP (1) JP2008532303A (cs)
KR (1) KR20070108553A (cs)
CN (1) CN100561622C (cs)
AT (1) ATE457519T1 (cs)
CZ (1) CZ301929B6 (cs)
DE (2) DE102005009193B3 (cs)
ES (1) ES2339578T3 (cs)
HK (1) HK1108513A1 (cs)
RU (1) RU2385514C2 (cs)
UA (1) UA87894C2 (cs)
WO (1) WO2006092164A1 (cs)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005058793B3 (de) * 2005-12-09 2006-12-07 Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh Umsteller für Schaltüberwachungseinrichtung
CN101409148B (zh) * 2008-06-24 2012-03-14 上海华明电力设备制造有限公司 分接开关选择器内槽轮驱动机构
DE102010020130A1 (de) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-17 Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh Lastumschalter für einen Stufenschalter
DE102010020139A1 (de) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-17 Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh Transformatordurchführung
DE202010016211U1 (de) * 2010-11-30 2012-03-01 Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh Umsteller
DE102011104885A1 (de) 2011-06-18 2012-12-20 Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh Handantrieb
DE102011112365B3 (de) * 2011-09-02 2012-12-27 Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh Stufenschalter mit Schneckengetriebe
DE102013107553B4 (de) 2013-07-16 2016-05-19 Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh Laststufenschalter, Getriebe in dem Laststufenschalter und Verfahren einer notbetrieblichen Einstellung einer definierten Schaltposition in dem Laststufenschalter

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE454821C (de) * 1923-05-16 1928-01-18 Maffei Schwartzkopff Werke G M Anordnung zur Regelung von Wechselspannungen unter Verwendung eines angezapften Transformators mit Stufenschalter
US2727613A (en) * 1953-07-20 1955-12-20 Westinghouse Electric Corp Transformer protective device
CH331114A (de) * 1955-08-01 1958-06-30 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Einrichtung zur Freigabe des stufenweisen Drehens der Kontakttrommel für die Steuerung eines elektropneumatischen Antriebes für Stufenschalter
JPS60127622A (ja) * 1983-12-15 1985-07-08 三菱電機株式会社 負荷時タツプ切換器選択開閉装置
US4527022A (en) * 1984-04-10 1985-07-02 Vazquez Frank B Tap changer
US5191179A (en) * 1989-11-09 1993-03-02 Cooper Power Systems, Inc. Tap selector anti-arcing system
US5056377A (en) * 1989-11-09 1991-10-15 Cooper Industries, Inc. Tap selector anti-arcing system
SE500609C2 (sv) * 1992-07-09 1994-07-25 Asea Brown Boveri Lindningskopplare
US5488212A (en) * 1993-10-19 1996-01-30 Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. Switching device for an on-load tap changer
JP2844515B2 (ja) * 1993-12-27 1999-01-06 株式会社高岳製作所 負荷時タップ切換器
DE19510809C1 (de) * 1995-03-24 1996-07-04 Reinhausen Maschf Scheubeck Lastumschalter eines Stufenschalters
DE19743865C1 (de) * 1997-10-04 1999-04-15 Reinhausen Maschf Scheubeck Stufenschalter
FR2787248B1 (fr) * 1998-12-15 2001-01-19 Schneider Electric Ind Sa Installation electrique comportant un transformateur, un commutateur de prises hors tension et un appareillage de coupure en charge
US6693247B1 (en) * 2000-06-09 2004-02-17 Mcgraw-Edison Company Load tap changer with direct drive and brake
DE10050932C1 (de) * 2000-10-13 2002-06-13 Reinhausen Maschf Scheubeck Kraftspeicher für einen Stufenschalter
BRPI0414201A (pt) * 2003-09-08 2006-11-21 Cooper Technologies Co derivação de manutenção preventiva e monitor de ciclo ativo para regulador de tensão

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ2007589A3 (cs) 2007-10-31
DE102005009193B3 (de) 2006-08-17
WO2006092164A1 (de) 2006-09-08
JP2008532303A (ja) 2008-08-14
CN101133469A (zh) 2008-02-27
ATE457519T1 (de) 2010-02-15
US7622688B2 (en) 2009-11-24
US20080169178A1 (en) 2008-07-17
KR20070108553A (ko) 2007-11-12
ES2339578T3 (es) 2010-05-21
EP1854112A1 (de) 2007-11-14
HK1108513A1 (en) 2008-05-09
RU2007136111A (ru) 2009-04-10
RU2385514C2 (ru) 2010-03-27
CN100561622C (zh) 2009-11-18
DE502005009015D1 (de) 2010-03-25
CZ301929B6 (cs) 2010-08-04
UA87894C2 (en) 2009-08-25

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