EP1846944B1 - Elektromagnetisches schaltgerät, insbesondere schütz - Google Patents

Elektromagnetisches schaltgerät, insbesondere schütz Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1846944B1
EP1846944B1 EP05706745A EP05706745A EP1846944B1 EP 1846944 B1 EP1846944 B1 EP 1846944B1 EP 05706745 A EP05706745 A EP 05706745A EP 05706745 A EP05706745 A EP 05706745A EP 1846944 B1 EP1846944 B1 EP 1846944B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coil
contactor
terminals
terminal block
connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05706745A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1846944A1 (de
Inventor
Johann Drexler
Peter Hartinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP1846944A1 publication Critical patent/EP1846944A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1846944B1 publication Critical patent/EP1846944B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/44—Magnetic coils or windings
    • H01H50/443—Connections to coils
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H89/00—Combinations of two or more different basic types of electric switches, relays, selectors and emergency protective devices, not covered by any single one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • H01H89/06—Combination of a manual reset circuit with a contactor, i.e. the same circuit controlled by both a protective and a remote control device
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
    • H01H11/0006—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches
    • H01H11/0031—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches for allowing different types or orientation of connections to contacts
    • H01H2011/0037—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches for converting electric switches for allowing different types or orientation of connections to contacts with removable or replaceable terminal blocks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electromagnetic switching device, in particular a contactor.
  • a voltage must be applied to the contactor drive.
  • switching devices are known in which the coil terminals are located under the main conductor terminals. In such switching devices accessibility is made even more difficult due to the even more complex structure when the main conductor is connected. When attaching additional switching devices, such as a circuit breaker and / or an overload relay, the coil terminals in these cases are no longer accessible.
  • the DE 30 17 561 A1 describes an electromagnetic switching device with a number of auxiliary switch terminals and a coil terminal block with at least one coil terminal, wherein the at least one coil terminal is in a plane with an auxiliary switch terminal.
  • An object of the invention is to improve the manageability of coil terminals in an electromagnetic switching device.
  • an electromagnetic switching device with a number of auxiliary switch terminals and a coil terminal block provided with at least one coil terminal, wherein at least one coil terminal of the coil terminal block is in a plane with an auxiliary switch terminal of the switching device. This ensures that the coil terminal can be contacted together with the auxiliary terminals, for example by means of a plug. Through the use of a common connector, the connection and thus the handling of the switching device is much easier.
  • coil terminals irrespective of various structures and connection techniques, can be provided flexibly and in a much more accessible manner compared with the known solutions.
  • Coil terminals can then be universally arranged so that accessibility from above, from below and from the front can be realized without having to provide the coil terminals in several different locations.
  • the handling of such a switching device is significantly improved because a connection from the front is possible.
  • the coil terminal block allows optimal accessibility in any configuration of the switching device to the terminals of the coil terminal and thus prevents wires from being routed through other switching devices.
  • terminals with different connection techniques such as screw terminal, insulation displacement terminal, push-in technology, cage tension spring, etc.
  • the switching device is a contactor in which, for example, the main conductor terminals are screwed, all possible connection variants, including the auxiliary and control conductors, can be plugged.
  • the switching device is prepared for a plug-in connection at auxiliary and control conductors.
  • the switching devices provide different connection techniques at the control terminals, they can be combined with each other by means of the invention. Due to the plug connection, a replacement of the coil terminal block and thus a change in the connection technology in a simple manner possible and can also be performed by the user.
  • the front insertable coil terminal block is provided as the sole coil terminal. Further coil connections in the direction of the upper connection side or in the direction of the lower connection side of the switching device are not provided in other words.
  • the structural design of the switching device is greatly simplified, without the functionality of the switching device suffers.
  • the coil terminal block according to the invention it is also possible to use the coil terminal block according to the invention as a supplement to existing stationary coil terminals. It when the coil terminals are arranged in stages one above the other is particularly advantageous. As a result, different contacting levels can be defined.
  • a coil connection terminal block with coil terminals arranged one above the other in stages can preferably be turned in its connection direction.
  • the coil terminal block is then contacted depending on the arrangement on the switching device both from below and from above.
  • the universal applicability of the coil terminal block according to the invention is further improved.
  • the different connection levels can be aligned upwards or downwards.
  • FIG. 1 shows a known from the prior art contactor 101, which is shown with its rear side 102 down and with its front side 103 upwards.
  • an upper terminal row 105 is provided in the direction of the contactor upper side 104
  • a lower terminal row 107 is provided in the direction of the contactor lower side 106.
  • the two terminal rows 105, 107 each comprise three main current terminals 108, an auxiliary switch terminal 109 and a coil terminal 110.
  • the upper terminal row 105 and the lower terminal row 107 lie in one plane.
  • Main current, auxiliary switch and coil terminal 108, 109, 110 are designed as screw connections.
  • the upper terminal row 105 serves as the input side and the lower terminal row 107 as the outlet side.
  • contactor 111 which is also known from the prior art, are on the same width as the contactor 101 from FIG. 1 has provided instead of five only three ports, so that larger connection cross sections for switching higher currents can be used. Since the main power connections 108 occupy the entire width of the contactor 111, four receptacles 112 for additional auxiliary switches (not shown) are provided on the front side 103 of the contactor 111. However, auxiliary switches can also be clamped laterally to the recesses 113 of the contactor housing provided for this purpose. To connect the coils, two coil terminals 114 are provided on the contactor bottom side 106 as well as on the contactor upper side 104, which are conductively connected to each other diagonally through the contactor housing. Is now such as one Contactor 111 connected at its bottom 106 or its top 104 with another switching device or the like, then individual coil terminals 114 are completely hidden such that either coil input or coil output can not be contacted.
  • FIGS. 3 to 6 show inventive coil terminal blocks 1, 2, 3, 4.
  • the in FIG. 3 shown coil terminal block 1 has two coil terminals 5, 6, which are arranged stepwise in two superimposed connection levels 7, 8.
  • the coil terminal block 1 has two plug contacts 10 in the form of contact pins. These serve for the simultaneous mechanical and electrical plug contacting of the coil terminal block 1 with a contactor according to the invention.
  • the coil terminals 5, 6 can with clamping connections and / or connectors and / or screw ( FIG. 6 ).
  • the arrangement of spring terminals FIG. 5
  • the plug contacts 10 are extended at the bottom 9 of the coil terminal block 2 upwards and protrude as corresponding terminal plug contacts 11 from the top 12 of the coil terminal block 2 ( FIG. 4 ).
  • connection contacts are integrated in a coil terminal block 3, 4.
  • connection contacts are provided on the input side and on the output side ( FIGS. 5 and 6 ).
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 The connection directions are in FIGS. 3 to 6 represented by arrows A.
  • An alternative connection possibility in FIG. 3 shows arrow A '.
  • FIG. 7 an example of a contactor 15 according to the invention is shown.
  • an additional connector receptacle 22 is provided on the front side 21 of the contactor 15 for forming a plug connection.
  • the receptacle 22 in this case has two receiving openings 23 for receiving the plug contacts 10 of a Spulenan gleichklemmenblocks 1, 2, 3, 4 in such a way that at an inserted coil terminal block 1, 2, 3, 4 whose plug contacts 10 in an electrical connection with the coil terminals 24 at the Schützoberseite 25 on the one hand and the contactor base 26 on the other.
  • This connection can be created for example by a sheet metal part 27, a wire or the like from the connector receptacle 22 to the coil.
  • FIG. 8 shows the contactor 15 FIG. 7 with coil terminal block 1.
  • the coil terminal block 1 with its plug contacts 10 and the plug receptacle 22 on the front side 21 of the contactor 15 are designed such that the coil terminal block 1 are used with its higher stage 8 in the direction of the upper terminal row 17 (as shown) can.
  • the coil terminals 5, 6 are accessible from below (arrow A).
  • the coil terminals 5, 6 in the in FIG. 8 to be connected from above (arrow B).
  • the coil terminal block 1 with its higher level 8 also (rotated by 180 °) in the direction of the lower terminal row 19 of the contactor 15 are used. This ensures that the coil terminals 5, 6 are accessible from above (arrow B). Moreover, it is also possible to connect the coil terminals 5, 6 in this type of mounting from below (arrow A). Due to the many connection variants, the coil terminal block offers a multitude of possible applications.
  • the coil terminal block 1 raises at least individual coil terminals 6 in the plane of the terminals 30 of the front auxiliary switch blocks 31 mounted as exemplified in FIG FIG. 9 is shown.
  • the input side upper terminals 30 of the front auxiliary switch blocks 31 can be contacted together with the higher upper terminal plane 8 of the coil terminal block 1 via a common plug (not shown), which facilitates accessibility.
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic representation of a combination of a circuit breaker 36 and a contactor 15 according to the invention.
  • the contactor 15 is arranged below the circuit breaker 36 and connected thereto.
  • the power switch 36 adjoins the top 25 of the contactor 15.
  • the hand control unit 37 of the circuit breaker 36 is freely accessible and is not covered by lines, a connection of the contactor 15 from below, ie from the direction of its bottom 26 is required.
  • This uses a front auxiliary switch block (not shown) with the terminals down.
  • the coil terminal block 1 is placed on the front side 21 of the contactor 15 so that the terminals 5, 6 point downwards.
  • all the auxiliary lines (not shown) to the contactor 15 are brought from below to this, since the upper input side of the contactor 15 can not be used because of the adjacent circuit breaker 36.
  • the connection direction is shown by arrow A.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic representation of a combination of a contactor 15 with an overload relay 39 shown.
  • the overload relay 39 is on the mechanical side of the output, that is arranged on the bottom 26 of the contactor 15.
  • the coil connection terminal block 1 is arranged with its lower connection stage 7 in the direction of the contactor upper side 25, that is to say on the input side. From there he will be over a wire (not shown) contacted. In other words, the auxiliary conductor and coil are connected from above.
  • the front auxiliary switch block (not shown) is used with the terminals up. The coil terminal block 1 is thus rotated so that the terminals 5, 6 show upward, so that all auxiliary lines are connected to the contactor 15 from above.
  • the connection direction is shown by arrow A.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic representation of a combination of power switch 36, contactor 15 and overload relay 39.
  • the coil terminals are concealed both above and below.
  • the front auxiliary switch block (not shown) is used with the terminals down.
  • the coil terminal block 1 is also rotated so that the terminals 5, 6 point down so that all the auxiliary lines to the contactor 15 are connected from below.
  • the manual control unit 37 of the circuit breaker 36 thus remains free.
  • a simple contactability in this combination is possible at all.
  • the connection direction is shown by arrow A.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
EP05706745A 2005-02-07 2005-02-07 Elektromagnetisches schaltgerät, insbesondere schütz Not-in-force EP1846944B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/DE2005/000205 WO2006084421A1 (de) 2005-02-07 2005-02-07 Elektromagnetisches schaltgerät, insbesondere schütz

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1846944A1 EP1846944A1 (de) 2007-10-24
EP1846944B1 true EP1846944B1 (de) 2012-05-30

Family

ID=34998071

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05706745A Not-in-force EP1846944B1 (de) 2005-02-07 2005-02-07 Elektromagnetisches schaltgerät, insbesondere schütz

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1846944B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN100521034C (zh)
DE (1) DE112005003539A5 (zh)
HK (1) HK1097346A1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2006084421A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2908233B1 (fr) 2006-11-02 2009-01-09 Abb Entrelec Soc Par Actions S Contacteur a raccordement modulaire de la bobine
EP2107580A1 (de) 2008-04-01 2009-10-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Erweiterunsganschlussmodul zum Anschluss an wenigstens zwei Spulenanschlüsse eines elektromagnetischen Schaltgerätes, insbesondere eines Schützes

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3017561C2 (de) * 1980-05-08 1986-07-03 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Schaltgerät
DE10023966C1 (de) * 2000-05-16 2001-11-08 Siemens Ag Verbraucherabzweig
DE20304414U1 (de) * 2003-03-19 2004-07-29 Weidmüller Interface Gmbh & Co. Schaltgerät mit Anschlüssen für elektrische Leiter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK1097346A1 (en) 2007-06-22
EP1846944A1 (de) 2007-10-24
DE112005003539A5 (de) 2008-01-10
CN100521034C (zh) 2009-07-29
CN1918684A (zh) 2007-02-21
WO2006084421A1 (de) 2006-08-17

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