EP1815925A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour la coulée continue des blooms d'acier profilés, particulièrement des blooms profilés à double T - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour la coulée continue des blooms d'acier profilés, particulièrement des blooms profilés à double T Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1815925A1
EP1815925A1 EP05028469A EP05028469A EP1815925A1 EP 1815925 A1 EP1815925 A1 EP 1815925A1 EP 05028469 A EP05028469 A EP 05028469A EP 05028469 A EP05028469 A EP 05028469A EP 1815925 A1 EP1815925 A1 EP 1815925A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
continuous casting
mold
web part
pole
steel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP05028469A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1815925B1 (fr
Inventor
Franz Kawa
Paul Mueller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SMS Concast AG
Original Assignee
Concast AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to EP05028469A priority Critical patent/EP1815925B1/fr
Application filed by Concast AG filed Critical Concast AG
Priority to AT05028469T priority patent/ATE517706T1/de
Priority to ES05028469T priority patent/ES2371168T3/es
Priority to CA2633026A priority patent/CA2633026C/fr
Priority to RU2008130521/02A priority patent/RU2419509C2/ru
Priority to BRPI0620623-9A priority patent/BRPI0620623A2/pt
Priority to MYPI20081908A priority patent/MY163903A/en
Priority to JP2008546200A priority patent/JP5308826B2/ja
Priority to CN2006800489806A priority patent/CN101346200B/zh
Priority to UAA200809668A priority patent/UA91104C2/ru
Priority to KR1020087015544A priority patent/KR101332209B1/ko
Priority to PCT/EP2006/011972 priority patent/WO2007073863A1/fr
Priority to TW095147520A priority patent/TWI406720B/zh
Priority to ARP060105742A priority patent/AR056855A1/es
Publication of EP1815925A1 publication Critical patent/EP1815925A1/fr
Priority to ZA200803923A priority patent/ZA200803923B/xx
Priority to US12/140,135 priority patent/US8109320B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1815925B1 publication Critical patent/EP1815925B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/04Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
    • B22D11/0406Moulds with special profile
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/04Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/10Supplying or treating molten metal
    • B22D11/11Treating the molten metal
    • B22D11/114Treating the molten metal by using agitating or vibrating means
    • B22D11/115Treating the molten metal by using agitating or vibrating means by using magnetic fields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/12Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/12Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
    • B22D11/122Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ using magnetic fields

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for the continuous casting of steel pre-profiles, in particular double-T pre-profiles according to the preamble of claim 1 and an apparatus for carrying out the method.
  • Steel pre-profiles represent primary material for producing rolled steel profile beams in I, H, U and Z-cross-sectional shape and special sheet pile profiles.
  • a method for continuous casting of such pre-profiles is, for example, in EP-B-1 419 021 disclosed. Continuous casting of pre-profiles was introduced industrially in the 70's and has become increasingly important in recent years as part of the general trend towards so-called near-net-shape casting.
  • the pre-profiles are usually cast in a double-T cross-sectional shape, wherein the liquid steel is introduced substantially vertically into a so-called "dog-bone” continuous casting mold whose cavity cross section is composed of two flange parts and a web part. From the mold a Vorprofilstrang with liquid core of a strand guide with secondary cooling devices is supplied.
  • the continuous casting of double-T pre-profiles poses some problems, especially when it comes to pre-profiles with a relatively thin web part, if high-strength special steel grades (CaSi or Alberuhigt and micro-alloyed steels with V, Nb, etc.), or by rapid casting.
  • high-strength special steel grades CaSi or Alberuhigt and micro-alloyed steels with V, Nb, etc.
  • the liquid steel is introduced into the mold via only one gate, usually asymmetrically at the transition between the web part and one of the flange parts.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a method of the type mentioned above and to provide a device for carrying out the method by which steel pre-profiles, which have two flange and a web portion, can be made with improved quality, even if it is is a relatively thin web part and / or special steel grades.
  • Fig. 1 shows schematically a mold 1 and its horizontal mold cavity cross-section, which is composed of two flange parts 2, 3 and a web part 4.
  • the mold 1 is intended for continuous casting of double-T pre-profiles.
  • the liquid steel is introduced substantially vertically into this continuous casting mold, in which the strand crust forms, and from which a Vorprofilstrang with liquid core of a strand guide with secondary cooling means is supplied.
  • the stirrer 10 shown in Fig. 1 has an annular, the mold 1 in a certain height range surrounding, closed yoke 11 with six pole pieces 12 to 17, wherein each pole piece is surrounded by an electromagnetic coil 19.
  • the pole shoes 12 to 17 are unevenly distributed on the circumference of the yoke 11, such that each pole piece 12, 13 on the flange 2, 3 and two pole pieces 14, 15; 16, 17 are aligned on both sides of the web part 4.
  • the stirrer or rotary stirrer 10 operates on the principle of a 6-pole asynchronous motor in which a traveling field can be generated with the aid of 3-phase current.
  • the correct wiring of the poles is important in order to obtain a linearly moving or rotating field.
  • the mold is again in a certain and preferably adjustable height range of an electromagnetic stirrer 20 surrounded by an annular closed yoke 21, on whose circumference in turn six pole pieces 22 to 27 are distributed unevenly, with the difference that all six pole shoes 22 to 27 are aligned with the web part 4.
  • the mold 1 is assigned in each case an electromagnetic stirrer 30 which has a closed yoke 31 surrounding the mold 1 and designed as a rectangular frame whose longitudinal sides each have three pole shoes 34, 35, 36 and 42 distributed over the mold width 37, 38, 39 are assigned, and the narrow sides are each provided with one on the flange parts 2, 3 frontally aligned center pole piece 32, 33.
  • the stirrer 30 can be operated both as a rotary stirrer and as a linear stirrer, depending on the pole circuit, ie, depending on which pole shoes and with which phase sequence (see phase designation U, V, W, U ', V', W ') Power to be set. It will be explained with reference to FIGS. 3 to 6, four different operating options in which six of the total of eight pole pieces 32 to 39 are under power.
  • the middle pole shoes 32, 33 are switched off in the flange area and the pole shoes 34, 35, 36 are phase-shifted on one longitudinal side of the yoke 31 opposite the pole shoes 37, 38, 39 on the other longitudinal side, whereby a linear, counter-rotating Flow is generated in the web part 4 (2x3-pole linear operation, in opposite directions).
  • middle pole shoes 32, 33 are energized in the flange region, but the middle of the three pole shoes 34, 35, 36; 37, 38, 39, which are assigned to the two longitudinal sides, switched off (pole shoes 35, 38 without power).
  • rotation fields are generated in the flange areas (2x3-pole rotation operation).
  • the direction of rotation of the rotation fields in the two flange 2, 3 is equal, whereby a flow in the web part 4 is formed, which, however, is less efficient than in the linear operation after Fig. 3.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 show a variant in which the mold 1 has on its circumference two electromagnetic stirrers 40, 40 'or two yokes 41, 41' which are separated from one another in the widthwise direction of the mold 1, each with three pole shoes 42, 43, 44 ; 42 ', 43', 44 'are associated with each yoke 41, 41' with a on the respective flange part 2, 3 frontally aligned middle pole piece 42, 42 'and two on the flange part 2, 3 directed from both sides pole pieces 43, 44; 43 ', 44' is provided.
  • the electromagnetic stirring can be carried out with two independent stirrers or half stirrers, which can be relatively easily brought from outside to the mold 1 / mounted.
  • the free sector creates a designer's freedom.
  • this solution also allows the two stirrers 40, 40 'arranged mutually offset in height, as indicated in Fig. 9, wherein the mutual and / or on the mold height related height arrangement of the stirrer 40, 40' can be preferably adjusted as needed.
  • each yoke is in each case with three pole shoes 52, 53, 54; 52 ', 53', 54 'and 62, 63, 64, respectively; 62 ', 63', 64 'equipped.
  • the three pole pieces 52, 53, 54; 52 ', 53', 54 ' distributed over the entire width of the mold and two of them (pole pieces 52, 54, 52', 54 ') laterally directed to the flange 2, 3, and the middle pole piece 53, 53' projects up to the web part 4.
  • the stirrers 50, 50 'and 60, 60' are operated as linear stirrers, whereby opposing flow (FIGS. 10 and 11) or a corotating flow (FIG. 12) can be produced in the web part 4.
  • FIG. 14 shows an electromagnetic stirrer 70 with an 8-pole structure, constructed in a manner similar to the stirrer 30 according to FIGS. 3 to 6 (with a yoke 71 formed as a rectangular frame whose longitudinal sides each have three pole shoes 74 distributed over the mold width) , 75, 76; 77, 78, 79 and whose narrow sides are each provided with a center-pole shoe 72, 73 aligned in a frontal manner on the flange parts 2, 3).
  • this embodiment does not select between rotational and linear operation by turning off two of the eight poles, but at the same time linear arrays in the ridge portion 4 using a 1x6 pole linear stirrer (pole shoes 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79 ) and rotating fields in the flange parts 2, 3 using 2x3-pole rotary stirrers (pole shoes 74, 72, 77 and 76, 73, 79).
  • FIG. 15 shows an electrical diagram of the stirrer 70 with this 8-pole structure or this 8-pole system, in which the linear fields are simultaneously generated by means of a 1 ⁇ 6 pole linear stirrer and the rotation fields using these 2 ⁇ 3 pole rotary stirrers become.
  • This electromagnetic stirrer 70 is fed by the network, for example, with three-phase current 50 Hz, by means of lines 81, 82, wherein the lines 81, 82 each lead to a frequency converter 83, 84.
  • These frequency converters 83, 84 are connected to a converter control 85 and the individual phases are set by this to a predetermined frequency.
  • the control 85 has the task of matching the frequencies of the two converters to one another in order to synchronize the stirring movements generated in the web and in the transition region to the two flange parts. In addition, it should be the appearance of beat phenomena at slightly different Prevent frequencies of the two stirrers. A beating would mean that over time one and the other poles would be under full load at the same time, which would result in a very uneven network load.
  • the individual phases U, V, W of one converter 84 and the phases U 1 , V 1 , W 1 of the other converter 83 are connected to the pole pieces 74, 75, 76; 77, 78, 79 wound coils guided.
  • the phases U, V, W lead to the coils 77 ', 78', 79 'at the pole shoes 77, 78, 79 in the web portion and further to the symmetrically arranged to these coils 76', 75 ', 74' of the pole pieces 76, 75, 74, wherein the connecting lines of the coils 77 ', 79' over the cross to the coils 76 ', 74' (connected in series) are guided.
  • phase W 1 is conducted to the coil 72 'and further to the opposing coil 73' and further to a star circuit 88.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
EP05028469A 2005-12-24 2005-12-24 Procédé et dispositif pour la coulée continue des blooms profilés à double T Not-in-force EP1815925B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (16)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT05028469T ATE517706T1 (de) 2005-12-24 2005-12-24 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum stranggiessen doppel-t-vorprofilen
ES05028469T ES2371168T3 (es) 2005-12-24 2005-12-24 Procedimiento y dispositivo para la colada continua de desbastes perfilados en forma de doble t .
EP05028469A EP1815925B1 (fr) 2005-12-24 2005-12-24 Procédé et dispositif pour la coulée continue des blooms profilés à double T
UAA200809668A UA91104C2 (ru) 2005-12-24 2006-12-13 способ и устройство непрерывного литья стальных черновых профилей, в частности, двутавровых профилей
BRPI0620623-9A BRPI0620623A2 (pt) 2005-12-24 2006-12-13 processo e dispositivo para o lingotamento contìnuo de perfis de aço, particularmente perfis de duplo t
MYPI20081908A MY163903A (en) 2005-12-24 2006-12-13 Method and apparatus for the continuos casting of double-t-bleam blanks
JP2008546200A JP5308826B2 (ja) 2005-12-24 2006-12-13 鋼予備形材、特にi型予備形材の連続鋳造方法および装置
CN2006800489806A CN101346200B (zh) 2005-12-24 2006-12-13 用于连铸粗制钢型材尤其是双t形粗制型材的方法和装置
CA2633026A CA2633026C (fr) 2005-12-24 2006-12-13 Procede et dispositif de coulee continue de pre-profiles d'acier et en particulier de pre-profiles en i
KR1020087015544A KR101332209B1 (ko) 2005-12-24 2006-12-13 예비 형강, 특히 예비 이중 t 형강을 연속 주조하기 위한방법 및 그 장치
PCT/EP2006/011972 WO2007073863A1 (fr) 2005-12-24 2006-12-13 Procede et dispositif de coulee continue de pre-profiles d'acier et en particulier de pre-profiles en double t
RU2008130521/02A RU2419509C2 (ru) 2005-12-24 2006-12-13 Способ и устройство для непрерывной отливки стальных черновых профилей, в особенности двутавровых профилей
TW095147520A TWI406720B (zh) 2005-12-24 2006-12-18 預鑄型鋼的連續鑄造方法及裝置,特別是預鑄i型鋼
ARP060105742A AR056855A1 (es) 2005-12-24 2006-12-21 Procedimiento y dispositivo para la colada continua de perfiles de acero, particularmente perfiles doble t
ZA200803923A ZA200803923B (en) 2005-12-24 2008-05-08 Method and device for the continuous casting of preliminary steel sections, in particular preliminary double-T sections
US12/140,135 US8109320B2 (en) 2005-12-24 2008-06-16 Method and apparatus for the continuous casting of preliminary steel sections

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05028469A EP1815925B1 (fr) 2005-12-24 2005-12-24 Procédé et dispositif pour la coulée continue des blooms profilés à double T

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1815925A1 true EP1815925A1 (fr) 2007-08-08
EP1815925B1 EP1815925B1 (fr) 2011-07-27

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ID=35809633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05028469A Not-in-force EP1815925B1 (fr) 2005-12-24 2005-12-24 Procédé et dispositif pour la coulée continue des blooms profilés à double T

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US8109320B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1815925B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5308826B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR101332209B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101346200B (fr)
AR (1) AR056855A1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE517706T1 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0620623A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2633026C (fr)
ES (1) ES2371168T3 (fr)
MY (1) MY163903A (fr)
RU (1) RU2419509C2 (fr)
TW (1) TWI406720B (fr)
UA (1) UA91104C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007073863A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200803923B (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111715859A (zh) * 2020-07-08 2020-09-29 燕山大学 一种嵌套式线圈结晶器电磁搅拌器
CN114951600A (zh) * 2022-06-08 2022-08-30 刘磊 铝镁合金变速器多向挤压铸造模具及铸造方法

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2025432B2 (fr) * 2007-07-27 2017-08-30 Concast Ag Procédé destiné à la production de produits allongés en acier par coulage en continu et laminage
EP2350697B1 (fr) * 2008-05-23 2021-06-30 Baker Hughes Ventures & Growth LLC Système de transmission de données de fond de trou fiable
JP5431438B2 (ja) * 2011-11-10 2014-03-05 高橋 謙三 攪拌装置付き連続鋳造用鋳型装置
AT518460B1 (de) * 2016-03-21 2021-07-15 Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH Einen Metallstrang partiell umgreifende Rührspule
CN108526424B (zh) * 2018-04-09 2020-11-24 上海大学 一种双频电磁搅拌的磁场发生器
CN110434301B (zh) * 2019-09-20 2021-01-15 哈尔滨工业大学 等外径多型号薄壁合金铸件行波磁场半连铸多级随动型芯设备
CN114505471B (zh) * 2022-02-22 2024-04-23 襄阳金耐特机械股份有限公司 一种多自由度浇铸机

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JPH08294746A (ja) * 1995-04-21 1996-11-12 Nippon Steel Corp ビームブランク鋳造用鋳型
JPH10230349A (ja) * 1997-02-20 1998-09-02 Yaskawa Electric Corp 電磁攪拌装置
EP1419021A1 (fr) * 2001-08-20 2004-05-19 Profilarbed S.A. Procede de coulee continue d'ebauche de poutre d'acier
JP2005066613A (ja) * 2003-08-21 2005-03-17 Yaskawa Electric Corp 電磁攪拌装置

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JP2001334352A (ja) * 2000-05-26 2001-12-04 Nippon Steel Corp ビレット用鋳型内電磁撹拌装置および撹拌方法
SE516850C2 (sv) * 2000-07-05 2002-03-12 Abb Ab Förfarande och anordning för styrning av omröring i en gjutsträng
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US4867786A (en) * 1987-05-19 1989-09-19 Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. Electromagnetic stirring method
JPH08294746A (ja) * 1995-04-21 1996-11-12 Nippon Steel Corp ビームブランク鋳造用鋳型
JPH10230349A (ja) * 1997-02-20 1998-09-02 Yaskawa Electric Corp 電磁攪拌装置
EP1419021A1 (fr) * 2001-08-20 2004-05-19 Profilarbed S.A. Procede de coulee continue d'ebauche de poutre d'acier
EP1419021B1 (fr) 2001-08-20 2005-06-29 Profilarbed S.A. Procede de coulee continue d'ebauche de poutre d'acier
JP2005066613A (ja) * 2003-08-21 2005-03-17 Yaskawa Electric Corp 電磁攪拌装置

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111715859A (zh) * 2020-07-08 2020-09-29 燕山大学 一种嵌套式线圈结晶器电磁搅拌器
CN111715859B (zh) * 2020-07-08 2021-09-14 燕山大学 一种嵌套式线圈结晶器电磁搅拌器
CN114951600A (zh) * 2022-06-08 2022-08-30 刘磊 铝镁合金变速器多向挤压铸造模具及铸造方法
CN114951600B (zh) * 2022-06-08 2023-11-03 刘磊 铝镁合金变速器多向挤压铸造模具及铸造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI0620623A2 (pt) 2011-11-16
UA91104C2 (ru) 2010-06-25
ZA200803923B (en) 2009-03-25
CN101346200A (zh) 2009-01-14
US8109320B2 (en) 2012-02-07
WO2007073863A1 (fr) 2007-07-05
RU2008130521A (ru) 2010-01-27
KR101332209B1 (ko) 2013-11-25
EP1815925B1 (fr) 2011-07-27
TWI406720B (zh) 2013-09-01
JP2009521330A (ja) 2009-06-04
MY163903A (en) 2017-11-15
RU2419509C2 (ru) 2011-05-27
CA2633026A1 (fr) 2007-07-05
CA2633026C (fr) 2014-03-11
JP5308826B2 (ja) 2013-10-09
ATE517706T1 (de) 2011-08-15
KR20080081158A (ko) 2008-09-08
ES2371168T3 (es) 2011-12-28
AR056855A1 (es) 2007-10-24
CN101346200B (zh) 2011-09-07
TW200810859A (en) 2008-03-01
US20080251231A1 (en) 2008-10-16

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