EP1797080A1 - Neue substituierte thiophencarbonsäureamide, deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittel - Google Patents
Neue substituierte thiophencarbonsäureamide, deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittelInfo
- Publication number
- EP1797080A1 EP1797080A1 EP05788511A EP05788511A EP1797080A1 EP 1797080 A1 EP1797080 A1 EP 1797080A1 EP 05788511 A EP05788511 A EP 05788511A EP 05788511 A EP05788511 A EP 05788511A EP 1797080 A1 EP1797080 A1 EP 1797080A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- group
- alkyl
- methyl
- atom
- thiophene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 8
- QERYCTSHXKAMIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CS1 QERYCTSHXKAMIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- DENPQNAWGQXKCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene-2-carboxamide Chemical class NC(=O)C1=CC=CS1 DENPQNAWGQXKCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- -1 propargyloxy, benzyloxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 241
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 229
- CBDSPXPVZWMEOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethynylthiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C#C)S1 CBDSPXPVZWMEOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 167
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 122
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 104
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 100
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 96
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 82
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 79
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 77
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 72
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 67
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 67
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 66
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 54
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 51
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 40
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 31
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000006272 (C3-C7) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000006564 (C4-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002813 thiocarbonyl group Chemical group *C(*)=S 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000006553 (C3-C8) cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000007579 7-membered cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000006842 cycloalkyleneimino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001174 sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000006164 6-membered heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 108010074860 Factor Xa Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003806 alkyl carbonyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004656 alkyl sulfonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006555 (C3-C5) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005196 alkyl carbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006570 (C5-C6) heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006163 5-membered heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004471 alkyl aminosulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006698 (C1-C3) dialkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006554 (C4-C8) cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004457 alkyl amino carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006650 (C2-C4) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006558 (C6-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010022999 Serine Proteases Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000012479 Serine Proteases Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 3
- DHGUMNJVFYRSIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridin-6-amine Chemical compound NC1=NCCCC1 DHGUMNJVFYRSIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005336 allyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006844 cycloalkyleneimino-C1-3-alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006715 (C1-C5) alkylthio group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 125000006563 (C1-3) alkylaminocarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- XUYMCZTZHZNLGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(5-ethynylthiophene-2-carbonyl)amino]-n-[3-methyl-4-(3-methyl-2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)phenyl]oxolane-3-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1N(C)CCN1C(C(=C1)C)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1(NC(=O)C=2SC(=CC=2)C#C)COCC1 XUYMCZTZHZNLGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KMEAFRDMRLUYQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(5-ethynylthiophene-2-carbonyl)amino]-n-[3-methyl-4-(4-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)phenyl]oxolane-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)N1C(C(=C1)C)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1(NC(=O)C=2SC(=CC=2)C#C)COCC1 KMEAFRDMRLUYQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HTHRKCGCXQJJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N C#C[S+]1C(C([O-])=O)=CC=C1 Chemical compound C#C[S+]1C(C([O-])=O)=CC=C1 HTHRKCGCXQJJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006843 cycloalkyl-C1-5-alkyl Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 87
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 68
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 68
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 63
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 32
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 26
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 26
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 22
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 19
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229950005499 carbon tetrachloride Drugs 0.000 description 16
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 14
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 13
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 13
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 11
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical group CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940073584 methylene chloride Drugs 0.000 description 9
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 8
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 8
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 7
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- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- COKMIXFXJJXBQG-NRFANRHFSA-N tirofiban Chemical compound C1=CC(C[C@H](NS(=O)(=O)CCCC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OCCCCC1CCNCC1 COKMIXFXJJXBQG-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003425 tirofiban Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009772 tissue formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000005490 tosylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AHZJKOKFZJYCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-K trifluoromethanesulfonate;ytterbium(3+) Chemical compound [Yb+3].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F AHZJKOKFZJYCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000005051 trimethylchlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWMFRHBXRUITQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilylacetylene Chemical group C[Si](C)(C)C#C CWMFRHBXRUITQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005356 urokinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
Definitions
- Novel substituted thiophenecarboxamides their preparation and their use as pharmaceuticals
- the present invention relates to novel substituted thiophene-2-carboxamides of the general formula
- the compounds of the above general formula I and their tautomers, their enantiomers, their diastereomers, their mixtures and their salts, in particular their physiologically acceptable salts with inorganic or organic acids or bases, and their stereoisomers have valuable pharmacological properties, in particular an antithrombotic activity and a factor Xa inhibitory effect.
- the present application relates to novel compounds of the above general formula I, their preparation, the medicaments containing the pharmacologically active compounds, their preparation and use.
- n 1 or 2
- R 8a each independently represent a hydrogen or halogen atom or a Ci- 5 alkyl, hydroxy, hydroxy-Ci -5 alkyl, Ci -5 alkoxy, Ci. 5- alkoxy-cis
- A is optionally introduced with R 8a as a substituent heteroatoms F, Cl, Br, I, O or N are not separated by exactly one carbon atom from a heteroatom from the group N, O, S,
- R 8b each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a C 1-5 -alkyl group
- R 8c each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a Ci- 5 alkyl, Ci- means 5 alkylcarbonyl, alkyloxycarbonyl or Cis-Cis alkylsulfonyl group,
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group, where R 8b is as previously defined,
- X 4 represents an oxygen or sulfur atom or an -NR 8c group, where R 80 is as previously defined,
- Ar represents an aromatic ring selected from the group phenyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrrolyl,
- R 1 is a hydrogen or a halogen atom, a Ci-3-alkyl or
- Ci- 3 alkoxy group wherein the hydrogen atoms of the C 1-3 alkyl or C 3 alkoxy group may be substituted by fluorine atoms, optionally wholly or partially, a C 2-3 alkenyl, C 2-3 alkynyl, Nitrile, nitro or amino group,
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a Ci -3 alkyl group, -A-
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-3 -alkyl group
- R 4 and R 5 are each independently
- Fluorine atoms may be replaced, and optionally by a C 3-5 cycloalkyl group, a nitrile, hydroxy, a Cv5 alkyloxy group, wherein the hydrogen atoms of the C- ⁇ - 5 -Aikyloxy distr may be optionally completely or partially replaced by fluorine atoms, an allyloxy, propargyloxy,
- Ci -5 alkylcarbonyloxy Ci -5 -Alkyloxycarbonyloxy-, carboxy-Ci 5 alkyloxy, ds-alkyloxycarbonyl-ds-alkyloxy, mercapto, Ci -5 alkylsulphanyl, (WAlkyisulfinyl-, C - 5 alkylsulfonyl, carboxy, Ci- 5 alkyloxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, d- 5 -Aikylaminocarbonyl-, di (Ci -5 alkyl) - aminocarbonyl, Cs-e-Cycloalkyleniminocarbonyl-, aminosulphonyl, C -.
- Ci-5-alkyl, trifluoromethyl, amino, Ci- 5-alkyl-amino, di- (C 1-5 alkyl) amino, hydroxy, Ci -5 -alkyloxy, mono-, di- - or trifluoromethoxy, carboxy and C -5 -Alkyloxycarbonyl phenomenon may be substituted,
- cycloalkyl cycloalkyleneimino
- Cydoalkyl- Ci -5- alkyl- or cycloalkyleneimino-cis-alkyl group in which at 4- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part of a methylene group optionally substituted by an -N (R 8c ) group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or a -S (O) - or -S (O) 2 -
- R 80 is as previously defined, or
- two adjacent methylene groups together may optionally be replaced by a -C (O) N (R 8b ) or -S (O) 2 N (R 8b ) group, wherein R 8b as previously defined, or
- Cycloalkylenimino-C 1-3 -alkyl group may be substituted on one or two -CH 2 - groups by one or two Ci-3-alkyl groups, means, or
- one of the methylene groups of a C 4-8 -cycloalkyl group may be replaced by an oxygen or sulfur atom or a -N (R 80 ) -, or a carbonyl, sulfinyl or sulfonyl group, where R 8c is as previously defined, and / or
- R 8b S (O) 2 N (R 8b ) group may be replaced, wherein R 8b is as previously defined, and / or
- Cs- ⁇ -cycloalkyleneiminosulfonyl amino, C-vs-alkylamino, di- (Ci-5-alkyl) -amino, d- 5- alkylcarbonylamino, Ci-5-alkylsulfonylamino, ⁇ / - ( Ci -5 alkylsulfonyl) -5 -C alkylamino or C 3 - 6 -Cycloalkylcarbonylamino phenomenon may be substituted,
- Cs-e-cycloalkyleneiminocarbonyl, aminosulfonyl, Ci -5- alkylaminosulfonyl, di (Ci -5- alkyl) -aminosulfonyl, Cs-e-Cycloalkylenimin ⁇ sulfonyl phenomenon may be substituted
- CI 5 alkylcarbonylamino, Ci -5 alkylsulfonylamino, ⁇ / - (5 CI_ alkylsulfonyl) -ci- 5 alkylamino or C 3-6 -Cycloalkylcarbonylaminog ⁇ jppen may be substituted,
- a substituent attached to the cyclic group which is characterized in that one heteroatom from the group oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and halogen atom is bonded directly to the cyclic group, from another heteroatom from the group oxygen, nitrogen and
- Sulfur with the exception of the sulfone group, is separated by exactly one, optionally substituted, methylene group, and / or
- heteroaryl group refers to a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group, wherein
- the 6-membered heteroaryl group contains one, two or three nitrogen atoms and the 5-membered Heteroatyl distr optionally substituted by a Ci-3-alkyl, phenyl or phenyl-d- 3 -aIkyl distr substituted imino group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or
- Ci-3-alkyl an optionally substituted by a Ci-3-alkyl, phenyl, amino-C 2 -3-alkyl,
- the bond is via a nitrogen atom or via a carbon atom of the heterocyclic part or a fused-on phenyl ring,
- halogen atom means an atom from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine,
- alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and alkoxy groups having more than two carbon atoms contained in the above-mentioned definitions, unless otherwise mentioned, may be straight-chain or branched and the alkyl groups in the above-mentioned dialkylated Radicals, for example the dialkylamino groups, may be identical or different,
- Examples of monocyclic heteroaryl groups are the pyridyl, ⁇ / -oxypyridyl, pyrazolyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, [1, 2,3] triazinyl, [1, 3,5] triazinyl, [ 1, 2,4] triazinyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, [1, 2,4] triazolyl, [1, 2,3] triazolyl, tetrazolyl, furanyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, [1, 2,3] oxadiazolyl, [1, 2,4] oxadiazolyl, furazanyl, thiophenyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, [1, 2,3] thiadiazolyl, [1, 2,4] thiadiazolyl or [ 1, 2.5] thiadiazolyl group.
- bicyclic heteroaryl groups are the benzimidazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzo [c] furanyl, benzothiophenyl, benzo [c] thiophenyl, benzothiazolyl, benzo [c] isothiazolyl, benzo [c / l isothiazolyl, benzooxazolyl, benzo [c] isoxazolyl, benzofcusoxazolyl, benzo [1, 2,5] oxadiazolyl, benzo [1, 2,5] thiadiazolyl, benzo [1, 2,3] thiadiazolyl, benzo [c /] [1, 2,3] triazinyl, benzo [1,2,4] triazinyl, benzotriazolyl, cinnolinyl, quinolinyl, ⁇ / oxyquinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, quinazolinyl, ⁇ / oxyquinazolinyl,
- Examples of the C 2-6 alkenyl groups mentioned above in the definitions are the ethenyl, 1-propen-1-yl, 2-propen-1-yl, 1-butene-1-yl, 2-butene 1-yl, 3-buten-1-yl, 1-penten-1-yl, 2-penten-1-yl, 3-penten-1-yl, 4-penten-1-yl, 1-hexen-1-yl, 2-hexen-1-yl, 3-hexen-1-yl, 4-hexen-1-yl, 5-hexen-1-yl, but-1-ene -2-yl, but-2-en-2-yl, but-1-en-3-yl, 2-methyl-prop-2-en-1-yl, pent-1-ene-2 -yl, pent-2-en-2-yl, pent-3-en-2-yl, pent-4-en-2-yl, pent-1-en-3-yl, pentyl 2-en-3-yl, 2-methylbut-1-en
- C 2 -6-alkynyl groups are the ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-butyn-1-yl, 1-butyn-3-yl, 2-butyn-1-yl, 3 Butyn-1-yl, 1-pentyne-1-yl, 1-pentyne-3-yl, 1-pentyne-4-yl, 2-pentyne-1-yl, 2-pentyne-3-yl , 3-pentyne-1-yl, 4-pentyne-1-yl, 2-methyl-1-butyl-4-yl, 3-methyl-1-butyn-1-yl, 3-methyl- 1-butyn-3-yl, 1-hexyn-1-yl, 2-hexyn-1-yl, 3-hexyn-1-yl, 4-hexyn-1-yl, 5-hexyne-1 -yl, 1-hexyn-3-yl, 1-hexyn-4-
- A is a radical of the general formula
- n 1 or 2
- R 8a each independently represent a hydrogen or halogen atom or a Ci -5 alkyl, hydroxy, hydroxy Ci-5 alkyl, d-5-alkoxy, Ci -5 -alkoxy-Ci. 5 alkyl, amino, Ci -5 alkylamino, di (Ci -5 alkyl) amino, amino-Ci -5 alkyl, Ci- ⁇ alkylamino-Ci ⁇ alkyl-, Di-CCi-s-alkyO-amino-Ci.s-alkyl, aminocarbonyl, C 1-5 -alkylaminocarbonyl, di- (Ci-5-alkyl) -aminocarbonyl or ds-alkylcarbonylamino group, wherein in the above substituted 5- to 7-membered radicals A, the heteroatoms optionally introduced with R 8a as substituents F, Cl, Br, I, O or N not by exactly one carbon atom of a H ⁇ teroatom are separated from the group
- R 8b each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a
- C 1-3 -alkyl group means
- Each R 80 is independently a hydrogen atom, a Ci-5-alkyl, Ci- 5 -alkylcarbonyl, Ci -5 -alkyloxycarbonyl- or Ci. 5- alkylsulfonyl group,
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group, where R 8b is as previously defined,
- X 4 represents an oxygen atom or an -NR 8o group, wherein R 8c is as defined previously,
- Ar represents an aromatic ring selected from the group phenyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrrolyl,
- R 1 is a hydrogen or a Haiogenatom, a Ci -3 alkyl or d-3-alkoxy group, while the hydrogen atoms of the d-3-alkyl or Ci -3 alkoxy group optionally may be replaced by fluorine atoms entirely or partly or a nitrile means
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a methyl group
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, a C 2- 6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl group,
- Ci- 6 alkyl group may optionally be substituted by fluorine atoms entirely or partially, and optionally substituted by a C 3-5 - cycloalkyl group, a nitrile, hydroxy, Ci-5-alkyl-oxy group wherein the hydrogen atoms of the Ci -5 alkyloxy group may be wholly or partially replaced by fluorine atoms, a benzyloxy, d- 5- Alkylcarbonyloxy-, cis-Alkyloxycarbonyloxy-, carboxy-C- ⁇ - 5 -alkyloxy, cis-alkyloxycarbonyl-cis-alkyloxy, Ci -5 - alkylsulfanyl, Ci- 5 -Aikylsulfinyl-, Ci- 5 alkylsulfonyl, carboxy, Ci -5 -alkyloxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, C 1-5 -alkylaminocarbonyl-, di- (Ci- 5-
- alkyl) -phosphoryl- amino, Ci- 5 alkylamino, di- (C 1-5 alkyl) amino, Ci- 5 -alkylcarbonylamino-, Ci -5 alkylsulfonylamino or / V- (Ci 5-alkylsulfonyl) - Ci 5 alkylamino subs can be substituted,
- a phenyl, heteroaryl, phenyl-Ci -5- alkyl or heteroaryl-Ci- 5 -alkyl group which in the phenyl or heteroaryl optionally one to three times by identical or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen atoms, C- ⁇ - 5- alkyl, trifluoromethyl, amino,
- Ci-5-alkyloxycarbonyl can be substituted
- Methylene group may optionally be replaced by a -N (R 8o ) group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or a -S (O) or -S (O) 2 group , wherein R 8c is as previously defined, or
- Methylene together may optionally be replaced by a -C (O) N (R 8 " 3 ) or -S (O) 2 N (R 8b ) group, wherein R 8b is as previously defined, or
- R 8 V Methylene together optionally substituted by a - OC (O) N (R 8 V or -N (R 8b ) C (O) N (R 8b ) or -N (R 8b ) S (O) 2 N (R 8b ) Group may be substituted, where R 8b is as previously defined,
- composition as defined above, 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl, Cycloalkylenimino-, cycloalkyl-Ci- 5 alkyl or Cycloalkylenimino- Ci-3-alkyl group at one or two -CH 2 groups in each case by one or two Ci -3 Alkyl groups may be substituted, means R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2- 6-alkynyl,
- a linear or branched d- ⁇ -alkyl group wherein the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched C 6 alkyl group optionally may be replaced by fluorine atoms entirely or partially, and optionally substituted by a Ci- 5 alkyloxy group, wherein the hydrogen atoms of the Ci 5 -Alkyloxy distr may optionally be wholly or partially replaced by fluorine atoms, or may be substituted
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C 3-8 cycloalkyl or C 3 - 8 cycloalkenyl group form,
- 1 to 3 carbon atoms of a C 3-8 -cycloalkyl group optionally independently of each other by one or two identical or different halogen atoms or C 5 alkyl, nitrile, hydroxy, CWAlkyloxy-, Ci-s-alkylcarbonyloxy, carboxy d- 5 alkyl, Ci-s-alkoxycarbonyl-Ci ⁇ -alkyl, C -5- alkylsulfanyl, Ci- 5 -alkylsulfonyl, carboxy, Ci.
- Ci- 5 alkyloxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, cis-alkylaminocarbonyl, di- (Ci- 5-alkyl) aminocarbonyl, Cs- ⁇ -Cycloalkyleniminocarbonyl-, aminosulphonyl, Ci -5 alkylaminosulfonyl, di- (Ci. 5 alkyl) -aminosulfonyl-, Cs-e-Cycloalkyleniminosulfonyl phenomenon may be substituted,
- a substituent attached to the cyclic group which is characterized in that one heteroatom from the group oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and halogen atom is bonded directly to the cyclic group, from another heteroatom from the group oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, with Exception of the sulfone group is separated by exactly one, optionally substituted, methylene group, and / or
- heteroaryl group refers to a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group, wherein
- the 6-membered heteroaryl group contains one, two or three nitrogen atoms and the 5-membered heteroaryl group optionally substituted by a Ci- 3 alkyl, phenyl or phenyl-Ci -3 alkyl substituted imino group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or
- Ci- 3 alkyl optionally substituted by a Ci- 3 alkyl, phenyl, amino-C 2 -3-alkyl-, Ci-s-alkylamino-Cas-alkyl, di- (Ci 3 alkyl) amino-C 2 - 3 alkyl, a C 3 6 - Cycloalkylenimino-Ci -3 alkyl, or phenyl-Ci- 3 alkyl substituted imino group or an oxygen or sulfur atom and additionally a nitrogen atom or
- Heteroaryl groups via two adjacent carbon atoms, optionally substituted by a fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom, a Ci-3-alkyl, hydroxy, Ci -3 alkyloxy, amino, Ci -3 alkylamino, di (Ci -3 Alkyl) - amino or Cs- ⁇ -Cycloalkylenimino distr substituted phenyl ring may be fused
- the bond is via a nitrogen atom or via a carbon atom of the heterocyclic part or a fused-on phenyl ring,
- halogen atom means an atom from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine,
- alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and alkoxy groups having more than two carbon atoms contained in the above-mentioned definitions, unless otherwise mentioned, are straight-chain or branched and the alkyl groups in the above-mentioned dialkylated radicals, for example the dialkylamino groups, may be the same or different,
- A is a radical of the general formula
- R 8a each independently represent a hydrogen or fluorine atom or a Ci- 3 alkyl, hydroxy, hydroxy-Ci- 3 alkyl, Ci- 3 alkoxy, C 1-3 -alkoxy-Ci- 3 - alkyl-, Ci alkyl amino -3 alkylamino, di- (Ci-3-alkyl) -amino, amino-Ci -3,
- Ci-s-alkylamino-Ci-s-alkyl di (Ci- 3 -alkyl) amino-Ci -3 alkyl, aminocarbonyl, Ci-s-alkylaminocarbonyl, di (Ci -3 alkyl ) -aminocarbonyl or Ci-s-alkylcarbonylamino group, wherein in the abovementioned substituted 5- to 7-membered radicals A, the optionally introduced with R 8a as a substituent heteroatoms
- F, O or N are not separated by exactly one carbon atom from a heteroatom from the group N, O, S,
- R 8b each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a C 3 alkyl group
- R 8c each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a Ci -3 alkyl, Ci- 3 alkylcarbonyl, Ci -4 alkyloxycarbonyl or Ci -3 alkylsulfonyl group means,
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group, where R 8b is as previously defined,
- X 4 represents an oxygen atom or an -NR 8c group, where R 8c is as previously defined, Ar represents an aromatic ring selected from the group phenyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrrolyl,
- R 1 is a hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a C 1-3 alkyl or a Ci -3 alkoxy group means, wherein the hydrogen atoms of the
- Ci- 3 alkyl or Ci -3 alkoxy group optionally may be replaced by fluorine atoms entirely or partially ,
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a methyl group
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom
- R 4 is a C 2-4 alkenyl or C 2-4 alkynyl group
- a straight-chain or branched de-alkyl group wherein the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched C 1-e-alkyl group may optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, and optionally substituted by a C 3-5 cycloalkyl group, a nitrile, hydroxy, a Ci -5 alkyloxy group, while the hydrogen atoms of the C may be replaced by fluorine atoms -5 alkyloxy group, optionally completely or partially, Ci -5 alkylcarbonyloxy, Ci- 5 -Alkyloxycarbonyloxy-, Ci -5 alkylsulphanyl, C 1-5 alkylsulfinyl, Ci- 5 alkylsulfonyl, carboxy, Ci- 5 alkyloxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, d- 5 alkylaminocarbonyl, di (Ci -5 alkyl) aminocarbonyl, Cs-e-Cycloalkyleniminocarbon
- a phenyl, heteroaryl, phenyl-Ci -3 alkyl, or heteroaryl- C 1-3 -alkyl group which in the phenyl or heteroaryl moiety optionally is mono- to trisubstituted by identical or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen atoms, C 1-3 -alkyl, trifluoromethyl, amino, C 1-3 -alkylamino -, di (C- ⁇ - 3 alkyl) amino, hydroxy, C 1-3 -alkyloxy, mono-,
- R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a C 2-4 -alkenyl or C 2-4 -alkynyl group or
- a straight or branched C 4 alkyl group wherein the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched C may be replaced by fluorine atoms 4 alkyl group optionally wholly or partially, and optionally substituted by a
- C 1-3 -alkyloxy group where the hydrogen atoms of the C 1-3 -alkyloxy group may optionally be wholly or partially replaced by fluorine atoms, may be substituted, or
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, a C 3 - 8 cycloalkyl or C 3 form -s-cycloalkenyl
- Sulfonyl or -N (R 8c ) group may be replaced, wherein R 8c as previously defined, and / or
- S (O) 2 N (R 8b ) group may be replaced, wherein R 8b is as previously defined, and / or three directly adjacent methylene groups of a C 6 -8-cycloalkyl group together by a -OC (O) O-, -OC (O) N (R 8b ) -, -N (R 8b ) C (O) N (R 8b ) - or -N (R 8b ) S (O) 2 N (R 8b ) - group, where R 8b is as previously defined,
- a C3 -8 cycloalkyl group is optionally substituted independently from each other by a C 3 alkyl, hydroxy, Ci -3 alkyloxy-, Ci- 3 alkylcarbonyloxy, Ci 3 alkyloxycarbonyl, amino , C 1-3 alkylamino, di- (C 1-3 -alkyl) - amino, Ci- 3 -alkylcarbonylamino-, Ci- 3 -Alkylsulfonylamino phenomenon may be substituted,
- Alkyl group can be substituted
- a substituent attached to the cyclic group which is characterized in that one heteroatom from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and halogen atom is bonded directly to the cyciische group of another heteroatom from the group oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, with Exception of the sulfone group is separated by exactly one, optionally substituted, methylene group, and / or
- heteroaryl group refers to a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group, wherein
- the 6-membered heteroaryl group contains one, two or three nitrogen atoms and
- the 5-membered heteroaryl group is optionally represented by a
- alkyl optionally substituted by a Ci-C3 alkyl, phenyl, amino-C 2-3, C 1- 3-alkylamino-C2-3-alkyl, di- (CI.3-alkyl) amino 2- C 3 alkyl, a C3-6
- the bond is via a nitrogen atom or via a carbon atom of the heterocyclic part or a fused-on phenyl ring,
- halogen atom means an atom from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine,
- alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and alkoxy groups having more than two carbon atoms contained in the above-mentioned definitions, unless otherwise mentioned, may be straight-chain or branched and the alkyl groups in the above-mentioned dialkylated groups, for example, the dialkylamino groups , same or different,
- A is a radical of the general formula
- n 1 or 2
- R 8a each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a Ci -3 -AIKyI-, hydroxy, hydroxy-Ci -3 alkyl, amino, Ci -3 alkylamino, di- (Ci 3 alkyl) - amino- , amino-Ci -3 alkyl, ds-alkylamino-Ci-s-alkyl, or di- (Cv 3 alkyl) - amino-Ci -3 alkyl group, wherein, in the above-mentioned substituted 5- to 7 the heteroatoms O or N introduced optionally with R 8a as substituents are not separated by exactly one carbon atom from a heteroatom from the group N, O, S, R 8b are each independently a hydrogen atom or a C- ⁇ - 3 alkyl group,
- R 80 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a d-3-alkyl, d-3-AIkylcarbonyl- or Ci -4 alkyloxycarbonyl group means,
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group, where R 8b is as previously defined,
- X 4 represents an oxygen atom or an -NR 8c group, where R 80 is as previously defined,
- Ar represents a phenyl or pyridyl group
- R 1 represents a hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a methyl or a methoxy group, where the hydrogen atoms of the methyl or methoxy group may optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms,
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or fluorine atom or a methyl group
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom
- R 4 is a C 2-4 alkenyl or C 2-4 alkynyl group
- Ci- ⁇ -alkyl group a straight-chain or branched Ci- ⁇ -alkyl group, wherein the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched Ci-e-alkyl group may be optionally completely or partially replaced by fluorine atoms, and optionally by a C3-5-cycloalkyl group, a nitrile, hydroxy, a Ci- 5- alkyloxy, wherein the hydrogen atoms of the C 1-5 alkyloxy may be wholly or partially replaced by fluorine atoms, Ci -5- Alkylcarbonyloxy-,
- Ci- 5 alkyl) -phosphoryl-, amino, C 1-5 alkylamino, di- (C 1-5 alkyl) amino, Ci- 5 -alkylcarbonylamino-, Ci -5 alkylsulfonylamino, or a / V- (C 1-5 alkylsulfonyl) -ci- may be substituted 5- alkylamino group,
- a phenyl, heteroaryl, phenyl-C 1-3 -alkyl or heteroaryl-d-3-alkyl group which in the phenyl or heteroaryl moiety optionally one to three times by identical or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen atoms, C -i- 3- alkyl, di- (ci- 3- alkyl) -amino,
- Ci -3 alkyloxy, mono-, di- and trifluoromethoxy groups may be substituted
- R 5 is a hydrogen atom
- a straight or branched C 4 alkyl group wherein the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched C may optionally be replaced by fluorine atoms 4 alkyl completely or partially, or
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C 3-8 cycloalkyl group
- one of the methylene groups of a C 1-8 cycloalkyl group may be replaced by an oxygen or sulfur atom or a sulfonyl or -N (R 8c ) group, wherein R 80 is as previously defined, and / or
- two directly adjacent methylene groups of a C 4-8 cycloalkyl group may be replaced together by a -C (O) N (R 8b ) or -S (O) 2 N (R 8b ) group, wherein R 8b is as previously defined , and or
- R 8b is as previously defined
- Di- (C 1-3 alkyl) -amino groups may be substituted
- Group oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and halogen atom is bonded directly to the cyclic group is separated from another heteroatom from the group oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, with the exception of the sulfone group, by exactly one, optionally substituted, methylene group, and / or
- heteroaryl group refers to a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group, wherein
- the 6-membered heteroaryl group contains one, two or three nitrogen atoms and
- the 5-membered heteroaryl group optionally substituted by a C t - 3 alkyl, phenyl or phenyl-Cva-alkyl group
- Heteroaryl groups via two adjacent carbon atoms optionally substituted by a fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom, a Ci -3 alkyl, hydroxy, C 1-3 alkyloxy, amino, Ci -3 alkylamino, di- (Ci - 3- alkyl) - amino or Cs-e-Cycloalkylenimino distr substituted phenyl ring may be fused
- the bond is via a nitrogen atom or via a carbon atom of the heterocyclic part or a fused-on phenyl ring,
- halogen atom means an atom from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine,
- alkyl, alkynyl and alkoxy groups having more than two carbon atoms contained in the above-mentioned definitions, unless otherwise mentioned, may be straight-chain or branched and the alkyl groups in the above-mentioned dialkylated groups, for example, the dialkylamino groups, are the same or can be different
- a fifth embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of general formula I in which
- A is a radical of the general formula
- n 1 or 2
- R 8a each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a C ⁇ ⁇ - 3 alkyl group
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group
- R 8b represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-3 -alkyl group
- R 8c is a hydrogen atom, a Ci -3 -AIRyI-, Cvs-alkylcarbonyl -, - or a
- Ci- 4 alkyloxycarbonyl group means,
- Ar represents a phenyl or pyridyl group
- R 1 represents a hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a methyl or a trifluoromethyl group
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or fluorine atom
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom
- R 4 is a straight or branched Cie-alkyl group wherein the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched C may be replaced by fluorine atoms 6 alkyl group, optionally completely or partially, and optionally substituted by a hydroxy, Ci- 5 alkyloxy, Ci- 5 alkylsulphanyl, Ci -5 alkylsulfinyl, Ci- 5 alkylsulfonyl, carboxy, Ci -5 alkyloxycarbonyl-, di- (Ci- 5-alkyl) - phosphoryl group may be substituted,
- heteroaryl group is selected from the group consisting of imidazolyl, furanyl, pyrazolyl, tetrazolyl, and
- Pyridinyl, and the means in the phenyl or heteroaryl moiety may optionally be mono- or disubstituted by identical or different substituents selected from chlorine or fluorine atoms or C 3 alkyl groups, may be substituted,
- R 5 is a hydrogen atom or a straight or branched Ci -4 alkyl group, wherein the hydrogen atoms of the straight or branched Ci -4 alkyl group may optionally be substituted by fluorine atoms entirely or partially, or
- R 8c is as previously defined, and / or
- R 8b S (O) 2 N (R 8b ) group may be replaced, wherein R 8b is as previously defined, and / or
- R 4 and R 5 are attached, are replaced by a heteroatom from the group oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, and / or
- a substituent attached to the cyclic group which is characterized in that one oxygen or nitrogen atom is bonded directly to the cyclic group, of another heteroatom from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, except for the sulfone group, by exactly one , optionally substituted,
- Methylene group is separated, and / or
- halogen atom means an atom from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine,
- alkyl and alkoxy groups having more than two carbon atoms contained in the above-mentioned definitions, unless otherwise mentioned, may be straight-chain or branched, and the alkyl groups in the above-mentioned dialkylated groups, for example, the dialkylamino groups, same or different could be, and wherein the hydrogen atoms of the methyl or ethyl groups contained in the above-mentioned definitions, unless otherwise stated, may be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms,
- A is a radical of the general formula
- n 1 or 2
- R 8a each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-3 -alkyl group
- X 1 is a carbonyl
- C NH
- C N-OH
- C N-CN or sulfonyl group
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group
- R 8b represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-3 -alkyl group
- X 4 represents an oxygen atom or an -NR 8c group
- R 8c is a hydrogen atom, ⁇ ine Ci-3-alkyl, Ci -3 alkylcarbonyl or Ci -4 alkyloxycarbonyl group means,
- Ar represents a phenyl or pyridyl group
- R 1 represents a hydrogen, chlorine or bromine atom, a methyl or trifluoromethyl group
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or fluorine atom
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom
- R 4 is a trifluoromethyl group, a linear or branched Ci -4 alkyl group optionally substituted by a hydroxy, C 1-5 alkyloxy, Ci -5 alkylsulphanyl, Ci -5 alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl Cv 5 Carboxy, d- 5- alkyloxycarbonyl, di (C 1-6) -acyic-phosphoryl group may be substituted,
- heteroaryl group wherein the heteroaryl group is selected from the group consisting of imidazolyl, furanyl, pyrazolyl, tetrazolyl and
- Pyridinyl and optionally in the phenyl or heteroaryl optionally one to two times by identical or different substituents selected from chlorine or fluorine atoms or C 1-3 -alkyl groups, can mean
- R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 4 and R 5 is a C 3 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached - form 6 cycloalkyl group
- one of the methylene groups of a C 4-6 cycloalkyl group may be replaced by an oxygen or sulfur atom or a -N (R 8c ) group, wherein R 8c is as previously defined,
- halogen atom means an atom from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine,
- alkyl and alkoxy groups having more than two carbon atoms contained in the above-mentioned definitions, unless otherwise mentioned, may be straight-chain or branched, and the alkyl groups in the above-mentioned dialkylated groups, for example, the dialkylamino groups, same or different could be, and wherein the hydrogen atoms of the methyl or ethyl groups contained in the above-mentioned definitions, unless otherwise stated, may be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms,
- A is a radical of the general formula
- n 1 or 2
- R 8a each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-3 -alkyl group
- X 1 is a carbonyl group
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group
- R 8b is a hydrogen atom or a Ci. 3- alkyl group means
- X 3 is a carbonyl group
- X 4 represents an oxygen atom or an -NR 8c group
- R 8c represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-3 -alkyl group
- Ar represents a phenyl or pyridyl group
- R 1 represents a hydrogen, chlorine or bromine atom, a methyl or trifluoromethyl group
- R 2 represents a hydrogen atom
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom
- R 4 is a straight or branched CM alkyl group optionally substituted by a hydroxy, a Ci -5 alkyloxy group, Ci -5 alkylsulphanyl, Ci -5 alkylsulfinyl, Ci -5 alkylsulfonyl, carboxy, d- 5- alkyloxycarbonyl, di (Ci -5- alkyl) -phosphoryl may be substituted,
- heteroaryl-C 2 -alkyl or C-linked heteroaryl group wherein the heteroaryl group is selected from the group consisting of
- R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, a C 3- 6-CycloaIkyl distr form, wherein one of the methylene groups of a C 4-6 -cycloalkyl group may be replaced by an oxygen or sulfur atom or a -N (R 8c ) group, wherein R 8c is as previously defined,
- R 4 and R 5 are attached, are replaced by a heteroatom from the group oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur,
- alkyl and alkoxy groups having more than two carbon atoms contained in the above-mentioned definitions, unless otherwise mentioned, may be straight-chain or branched, and the alkyl groups in the above-mentioned dialkylated groups, for example, the dialkylamino groups, same or different could be,
- a ninth embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of the general formula I corresponding to one of the previously defined embodiments 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, in which the radical A is the group
- a 10th embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of general formula I corresponding to one of the previously defined embodiments 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9 in which neither R 4 nor R 5 is hydrogen.
- An 11th embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of general formula I corresponding to one of the previously defined embodiments 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10 in which R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a cyclic group, wherein preferably said cyclic group, a C3-8- cycloalkyl group, a C 3-7 cycloalkyl group or a C 3 - 6 cycloalkyl group, each as described in 5., 6 or 7th embodiment is defined.
- the invention also relates to physiologically acceptable salts of the compounds according to the previously defined embodiments and examples.
- the invention also relates to medicaments containing a compound or a physiologically acceptable salt of a compound according to the previously defined embodiments and examples, optionally together with one or more inert carriers and / or diluents.
- the invention also provides the use of a compound or a physiologically acceptable salt of a compound according to the above-defined embodiments and examples, for the preparation of a medicament having an inhibitory effect on factor Xa and / or an inhibitory effect on related serine proteases.
- the invention also provides a process for the preparation of a medicament, which comprises, in a non-chemical manner, a compound or a physiologically tolerable salt of a compound according to the previously defined embodiments and examples in one or more inert carriers and / or diluents is incorporated.
- the compounds of general formula I are obtained by processes known per se, for example by the following processes:
- R 1 to R 3 are defined as mentioned in Embodiment 1 .
- the reduction of the nitro group is conveniently carried out, for example, in a solvent or solvent mixture such as water, aqueous ammonium chloride solution, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, formic acid, acetic acid, acetic anhydride with base metals such as iron, zinc, Tin or sulfur compounds such as ammonium sulfide, sodium sulfide or sodium dithionite or by catalytic hydrogenation with hydrogen, for example under a pressure between 0.5 and 100 bar, but preferably between 1 and 50 bar, or with hydrazine as a reducing agent, conveniently in the presence of a catalyst such as Raney nickel , Palladium carbon, platinum oxide, platinum on mineral fiber or rhodium, or with complex hydrides such as Lithiumaiuminiumhydrid, sodium borohydride, sodium cyanoborohydride, diisobutylaluminum hydride, conveniently in a solvent or solvent mixture such as water, methanol, ethanol, isopropano
- a ' represents a substituted cycloalkyleneimino group optionally containing further heteroatoms and R 1 and R 2 are defined as mentioned in embodiment 1:
- oxidizing agents such as potassium permanganate, potassium chromate, potassium dichromate, chromium (VI) oxide, mercury (II) chloride, selenium (IV) oxide, lead (IV) oxide, lead (II, IV) oxide, potassium peroxomonosulfate, hydrogen peroxide, sodium hypochlorite, optionally in Presence of a suitable catalyst such as nickel (II) chloride, cobalt (II) chloride, ruthenium (III) chloride, osmium (VIII) oxide, vanadium (IV) oxide and / or in the presence of a crown ether such as 18-crown-6, in one Solvent or solvent mixture such as water, formic acid, acetic acid, ethyl acetate, benzene, pyridine, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, optionally under 2-phase conditions in the presence of a suitable oxidizing agents such as potassium permanganate, potassium chromate, potassium di
- a ' represents an optionally further heteroatom-containing cycloalkyleneimino group, on the aromatic compound of the general formula
- R 1 and R 2 are defined as mentioned in Embodiment 1.
- the nucleophilic substitution is conveniently carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as ethanol, isopropanol, benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, ⁇ / -methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride or else ⁇ / Ethyldiisopropylamine, ⁇ / -Ci- 5- alkylmorpholine, ⁇ / -Ci-5-alkylpiperidine,
- a solvent or solvent mixture such as ethanol, isopropanol, benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, ⁇ / -methylpyr
- ⁇ / -C. 5 -alkylpyrrolidine, triethylamine, pyridine for example at temperatures from -30 to 250 0 C, but preferably between 0 and 150 0 C, if appropriate, conveniently in the presence of bases such as potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium ferf.-butoxide, sodium ethoxide, Kaliumhexarnethyldisilazan, sodium hydride or lithium diisopropylamide performed.
- bases such as potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium ferf.-butoxide, sodium ethoxide, Kaliumhexarnethyldisilazan, sodium hydride or lithium diisopropylamide performed.
- a ' represents an optionally further heteroatom-containing cycloalkyleneimino group, on the aromatic compound of the general formula
- reaction is expediently carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, toluene, xylene, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, diethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, sulfolane, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide , Methylene chloride, chloroform or carbon tetrachloride, for example at temperatures between -30 and 250 ° C, but preferably between 0 and 150 0 C, conveniently in the presence of transition metal catalysts such as nickel on activated carbon, palladium, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0 ), Tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (O), palladium (II) acetate, palladium (II) chloride, bis (triphenylpho
- E denotes a carbonyl, oxycarbonyl, sulfonyl, or an optionally on the nitrogen atom of a substituted as mentioned in embodiment 1 sulfamoyl group
- G is a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom or an anhydride
- Ci- 5 alkoxy or benzotriazoloxy or E and G 4 together represent an isocyanato or cyano group
- Z 4 represents a nucleofugic leaving group, for example a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a tosylate, triflate or mesylate group
- n is a number between 2 and 5
- individual methylene groups corresponding to described in embodiment 1 may additionally be substituted or exchanged by heteroatoms, and subsequent intramolecular cyclization by alkylation of the anilidic nitrogen with elimination of the nucleofugic leaving group Z 4 .
- the acylation / sulfonylation is expediently carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methylene chloride, chloroform, tetrachloromethane, / V-ethyl-diisopropylamine, ⁇ / -C.
- a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methylene chloride, chloroform, tetrachloromethane, / V-
- 5- alkylmorpholine, / V-Ci-5-alkylpiperidine, / V-Ci -5 -A (kylpyrrolidin, triethylamine, pyridine, for example at temperatures between -30 and 250 ° C, but preferably between 0 and 150 ° C, suitably in Presence of bases such as pyridine, Triethylamine, p-dimethylaminopyridine, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium-Fe / t-butylate, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide or basic ion exchanger performed.
- bases such as pyridine, Triethylamine, p-dimethylaminopyridine, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium-Fe / t-butylate, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide or basic ion exchanger performed.
- the subsequent intramolecular alkylation is conveniently carried out in a solvent or mixture of solvents such as benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, Dimethylsuifoxid, sulfolane, methylene chloride, carbon tetrachloride, / V-ethyl-diisopropylamine, ⁇ / -C -5 -Alkylmorpholin, ⁇ / -Ci -5- alkylpiperidine, ⁇ / -Ci -5- alkylpyrrolidine, triethylamine, pyridine, for example at temperatures between -30 and 250 ° C, but preferably between 0 and 15O 0 C, advantageously in the presence of bases such as pyridine, Triethylamine, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium t-butoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide,
- Y 1 represents a hydroxyl, amino or thiol function optionally blocked by an appropriate protective group and n represents a number between 0 and 4, on the aromatic compound of the general formula
- n is a number between 0 and 4, wherein individual methylene groups as described in embodiment 1 or substituted by optionally substituted heteroatoms or other groups.
- the initial nucleophilic aromatic substitution is carried out, for example, as described under (a) 1) i) a) i). If appropriate, the deblocking of the nucleophilic group Y 1 is followed by methods known from the literature or as generally described below.
- the reaction of the resulting compound with the compound of general formula (X) is conveniently carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methylene chloride, chloroform , Tetrachloromethane, ⁇ / ethyl-diisopropylamine, / V-Ci-5-alkylmorpholine, / V-Ci -5 - Al kylpiperidin, ⁇ / -Ci- 5 alkylpyrrolidine,
- E denotes a carbonyl, oxycarbonyl, sulfonyl, or an optionally substituted on the nitrogen atom of a substituted as mentioned in embodiment 1 sulfamoyl group
- G is a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom or an anhydride
- Z 4 represents a nucleofugic leaving group, for example a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a tosylate, triflate or mesylate group
- n is a number between 2 and 5, individual methylene groups corresponding to those described in
- Embodiment 1 may be additionally substituted or replaced by heteroatoms, and subsequent intramolecular cyclization by alkylation of the anilidic nitrogen with elimination of the nucleofugic leaving group Z 4th
- the alkylation is expediently carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methylene chloride, carbon tetrachloride, ethyl / di-ethyl-di-isopropylamine, / V-alkyl- 5- morpholine, -Ci -5- alkylpiperidine,
- a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methylene chloride, carbon tetrachloride, ethyl / di-ethyl-di-isopropylamine, / V
- bases such as pyridine, triethylamine, Potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium te / t-butylate, sodium methoxide, sodium ethanolate, sodium hydride, potassium hexamethyldisilazane or lithium diisopropylamide.
- the subsequent intramolecular acylation / sulfonylation is conveniently carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, / V-methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, N-ethyl-diisopropylamine , ⁇ / Ci- 5- alkylmorpholine, ⁇ / -Ci -5- alkylpiperidine, ⁇ / -C 1-5 -alkylpyrrolidine, triethylamine, pyridine, for example at temperatures between -30 and 25O 0 C, but preferably between 0 and 150 , conveniently carried out 0 C in the presence of bases such as pyridine, triethylamine, p-
- a nucleofugic leaving group such as, for example, a bromine or chlorine atom or a tosylate, triflate or mesylate group
- Y 1 optionally blocked by a suitable protective group nucleophilic group such as a hydroxy or optionally substituted as described above amino group and m represent a number between 2 and 5, wherein individual methylene groups according to the description mentioned in embodiment 1 may additionally be substituted or replaced by heteroatoms, followed by acylation / sulfonylation with a Compound of the general formula
- E is a carbonyl, oxycarbonyl, sulfonyl or optionally substituted on the nitrogen atom of a substituted sulfamoyl group as mentioned in embodiment 1,
- G is a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom or an anhydride, Ci -5- alkoxy- or Benzotriazoloxyoli or E and G together represent an isocyanato or cyano group and
- Z 4 represents a nucleofuge group, for example a bromo or chloro atom or a tosylate, triflate or mesylate group, and n is a number between 2 and 5, individual methylene groups corresponding to those in embodiment 1 mentioned description additionally substituted or exchanged by heteroatoms, and subsequent intramolecular cyclization by alkylation of the optionally deblocked nucleophilic group Y 1 with elimination of the nucleofugic leaving group Z 4 .
- Both the necessary alkylations and the acylation / sulfonylation can be carried out analogously to the conditions described under (a) 1) i) b) or (a) 1) i) d).
- R 1 and R 2 are defined as mentioned in embodiment 1, and the processes known from the literature can be obtained from compounds of the general formula (VIII), for example by reaction with phosgene in toluene, with a compound of the general formula
- nucleofugic leaving group for example a chlorine
- the carbamoylation is expediently carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene,
- Glycol dimethyl ether diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, ⁇ / -ethyl-diisopropylamine, ⁇ / -ci- -Alkylmorpho 5) in, / V-Ci 5 -alkylpiperidine, ⁇ / -Ci -5- alkylpyrrolidine, triethylamine, pyridine, for example at temperatures between -30 and 250 0 C, but preferably between 0 and 150 0 C performed.
- R 1 and R 2 are defined as mentioned in Embodiment 1
- Z 1 represents a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom or a triflate group.
- reaction is expediently carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, toluene, xylene, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, diethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, sulfolane, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, methylene chloride, chloroform or carbon tetrachloride, for example at temperatures from -30 to 250 0 C, but preferably between 0 and 200 ° C, conveniently in the presence of transition metal catalysts such as tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) - palladium (O), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) -dipalladium (0), palladium (H) acetate, palladium (II) chloride, bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium
- R 3 -aldehyde (formaldehyde or paraformaldehyde for R 3 methyl, acetaldehyde or paraldehyde for R 3 ethyl, propionaldehyde for R 3 propyl) is expediently carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, Butanol, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, diethyiether, fe / t-butyl-methyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, sulfolane, dimethylformamide, ⁇ / -methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, methylene chloride, chloroform or carbon tetrachloride, for example at temperatures between -30 and 25O 0 C, but preferably between -10 and 150 0 C, optionally in the presence
- the thionation is conveniently carried out, for example, in a solvent or solvent mixture such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane, heptane, benzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether,
- a solvent or solvent mixture such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane, heptane, benzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether,
- Any subsequent alkylation of the corresponding thiocarbonyl compounds is conveniently carried out, for example, in a solvent or solvent mixture such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane, heptane, benzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether,
- a solvent or solvent mixture such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane, heptane, benzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether,
- reaction with an amino compound following the alkylation to give the corresponding imine is conveniently carried out, for example, in a solvent or solvent mixture such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane, heptane, benzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, 1,2-dichloroethane, chlorobenzene, pyridine, water, methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, iso-propanol, n-butanol, acetone, butanone, acetonitrile or nitromethane, with appropriate Reagents depending on the substitution of imine such as ammonia, sodium amide,
- Hydroxylamine methoxyamine, ethoxyamine, propoxyamine, acetoxyamine or cyanamide, optionally in the presence of a base such as sodium hydride, potassium hydride, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, pyridine, triethylamine and optionally under pressure, for example at temperatures between -30 and 25O 0 C, but preferably between 20 and 120 0 C performed.
- a base such as sodium hydride, potassium hydride, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, pyridine, triethylamine and optionally under pressure, for example at temperatures between -30 and 25O 0 C, but preferably between 20 and 120 0 C performed.
- iii) thionylation of the corresponding carbonyl analogous compound of the general formula (II) which can be obtained by the processes described under (a) 1) i), ii), iii) and (a) 2), optionally followed by alkylation of the Sulfur and reaction with an appropriately substituted amine (for example methylamine, Hydroxylamine, acetoxyamine, methoxyamine, cyanamide or corresponding analogous compounds), wherein in an eventual subsequent alkylation, the existing anilinoic amino group is suitably blocked by suitable protective groups, which are cleaved after conversion to imine.
- an appropriately substituted amine for example methylamine, Hydroxylamine, acetoxyamine, methoxyamine, cyanamide or corresponding analogous compounds
- R6 represents a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom or a trifluoromethanesulfonyl trimethylsilylethynyl or an ethynyl group
- Q represents a hydroxy or Ci -4 alkoxy group, a halogen atom or an acyloxy group or alkoxycarbonyloxy and PG is a hydrogen atom or a protecting group of the amino function known from the literature such as for example a tert-butoxycarbonyl, Represents benzyloxycarbonyl or a trifluoroacetyl group
- reaction stages i) -iv) described in Schemes 1 and 2 can be carried out in the manner described in the examples or according to conditions known from the literature, for example as follows:
- the acylation is conveniently carried out with a corresponding halide or anhydride in a solvent such as methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, benzene, toluene, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, caustic soda or sulfolane optionally in the presence of an inorganic or organic base at temperatures between -20 and 200 0 C, but preferably at temperatures between -10 and 160 ° C performed.
- a solvent such as methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, benzene, toluene, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, caustic soda or sulfolane
- an inorganic or organic base at temperatures between -20 and 200 0 C, but preferably at temperatures between -10 and 160 ° C performed.
- the acylation may also be carried out with the free acid, optionally in the presence of an acid activating agent or a dehydrating agent, for example in the presence of
- Triphenylphosphine / carbon tetrachloride at temperatures between -20 and 200 0 C, but preferably at temperatures between -10 and 160 0 C, be performed.
- the acylation may also be carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as dichloromethane, trichloromethane, benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, hexamethyldisiloxane, acetonitrile, ethyl / diisopropylamine / VC 1-5 -alkylmorpholine, / VC 1-5 -alkylpiperidine, ⁇ / -Ci-5-alkylpyrrolidine, triethylamine, pyridine, in the presence of 4-trifluoromethyl-benzoic anhydride, silver triflate and titanium (IV) chloride, conveniently in the presence of a dehydrating agent such as molecular sieve, sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, or in the presence of 4 Trifluoromethylbenzoic anhydride and
- Ytterbium (III) triflate wherein the solvent mixture, water can also be added, for example at temperatures between -30 and 25O 0 C, but preferably between 0 and 150 0 C is performed (I. Shiina, M. Miyashita, M. Nagai, T Mukaiyama; Heterocycles 1995, 40 (1), 141-148.).
- Trimethylsilylrestes for example in water, an aqueous solvent mixture or a lower alcohol such as methanol or ethanol in the presence of a base such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium carbonate or sodium.
- a base such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium carbonate or sodium.
- fluoride reagents e.g. Tetrabutylammonium fluoride or potassium fluoride.
- reaction is preferably carried out in a solvent such as acetonitrile, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran or dimethylformamide or a solvent mixture in the presence of a palladium catalyst such as bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (II) chloride, palladium (II) - [1, 1'-bis-) (Diphenylphosphino) ferrocene] chloride or tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) - palladium (O) in the presence of a tertiary or inorganic base such as triethylamine, N-isopropyl-diethylamine, potassium tert.butylat,
- a tertiary or inorganic base such as triethylamine, N-isopropyl-diethylamine, potassium tert.butylat,
- the optionally subsequent cleavage of a protective moiety used is carried out, for example hydrolytically in an aqueous solvent, for example in water, isopropanol / water, tetrahydrofuran / water or dioxane / water, in the presence of an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid or in the presence of an alkali metal base such as lithium hydroxide, Sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide or by ether cleavage, z. B. in the presence of iodotrimethylsilane, at temperatures between 0 and 100 ° C, preferably at temperatures between 10 and 50 0 C.
- an aqueous solvent for example in water, isopropanol / water, tetrahydrofuran / water or dioxane / water, in the presence of an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid or in the presence of an alkali metal base such
- cleavage of a benzyl, methoxybenzyl or benzyloxycarbonyl radical is for example effected by hydrogenolysis, e.g. with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium / carbon in a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate, dimethylformamide,
- Dimethylformamide / acetone or glacial acetic acid optionally with the addition of an acid such as hydrochloric acid at temperatures between 0 and 50 0 C, preferably but at room temperature, and at a hydrogen pressure of 1 to 7 bar, but preferably from 1 to 5 bar.
- an acid such as hydrochloric acid at temperatures between 0 and 50 0 C, preferably but at room temperature, and at a hydrogen pressure of 1 to 7 bar, but preferably from 1 to 5 bar.
- optionally present reactive groups such as hydroxyl, carboxy, amino, alkylamino or imino groups can be protected during the reaction by conventional protecting groups, which are cleaved again after the reaction.
- a protective group for a hydroxy group the methoxy, benzyloxy, trimethylsilyl, acetyl, benzoyl, te / t-butyl, trityl, benzyl or tetrahydropyranyl group
- a protecting group for an amino, alkylamino or imino group the acetyl, trifluoroacetyl, benzoyl, ethoxycarbonyl, te / f.-butoxycarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, benzyl, methoxybenzyl or 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl group and for the amino group additionally the phthalyl group,
- the optionally subsequent cleavage of a protective moiety used is carried out, for example hydrolytically in an aqueous solvent, for example in water, isopropanol / water, tetrahydrofuran / water or dioxane / water, in the presence of an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid or in the presence of an alkali metal base such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide or by ether cleavage, for. B. in the presence of iodotrimethylsilane, at temperatures between 0 and 100 0 C, preferably at temperatures between 10 and 50 0 C.
- an aqueous solvent for example in water, isopropanol / water, tetrahydrofuran / water or dioxane / water, in the presence of an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid or in the presence of an alkali metal base such as lithium
- the cleavage of a benzyl, methoxybenzyl or benzyloxycarbonyl radical is effected, for example, by hydrogenolysis, for example with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium / carbon in a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate, dimethylformamide, dimethylformamide / acetone or glacial acetic acid, if appropriate with the addition of an acid such as hydrochloric acid at temperatures between 0 and 50 0 C, but preferably at room temperature, and at a hydrogen pressure of 1 to 7 bar, but preferably from 1 to 5 bar.
- a catalyst such as palladium / carbon
- a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate, dimethylformamide, dimethylformamide / acetone or glacial acetic acid
- the cleavage of a methoxybenzyl group can also be carried out in the presence of an oxidizing agent such as cerium (IV) ammonium nitrate in a solvent such as methylene chloride, acetonitrile or acetonitrile / water at temperatures between 0 and 50 ° C., but preferably at room temperature.
- an oxidizing agent such as cerium (IV) ammonium nitrate
- a solvent such as methylene chloride, acetonitrile or acetonitrile / water at temperatures between 0 and 50 ° C., but preferably at room temperature.
- the removal of a methoxy group is advantageously carried out in the presence of boron tribromide in a solvent such as methylene chloride at temperatures between -35 and -25 ° C.
- cleavage of a 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl radical is preferably carried out in trifluoroacetic acid in the presence of anisole.
- hept-butyl or te / t-Butoxycarbonylrestes is preferably carried out by treatment with an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid or hydrochloric acid optionally using a solvent such as methylene chloride, dioxane or ether.
- an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid or hydrochloric acid
- a solvent such as methylene chloride, dioxane or ether.
- the cleavage of a phthalyl radical is preferably carried out in the presence of Hydrazine or a primary amine such as methylamine, ethylamine or n-butylamine in a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, toluene / water or dioxane at temperatures between 20 and 50 ° C.
- the cleavage of an allyloxycarbonyl radical is carried out by treatment with a catalytic amount of tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0) preferably in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran and preferably in the presence of an excess of a base such as morpholine or 1,3-dimedone at temperatures between 0 and 100 ° C, preferably at room temperature and under inert gas, or by treatment with a catalytic amount of tris (triphenylphosphine) rhodium (I) chloride in a solvent such as aqueous ethanol and optionally in the presence of a base such as 1,4-diazabicyclo [2.2. 2] octane at temperatures between 20 and 70 0 C.
- a catalytic amount of tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0) preferably in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran and preferably in the presence
- the compounds of the general formula I which are obtained in racemates can be prepared by methods known per se (see Allinger NL and Eliel EL in "Topics in Stereochemistry", Vol. 6, Wiley lntercience, 1971) in their optical antipodes and Compounds of general formula I with at least two asymmetric carbon atoms due to their physico-chemical differences according to known methods, eg by chromatography and / or fractional crystallization, into their diastereomers, which, if they are obtained in racemic form, can then be separated into the enantiomers as mentioned above.
- the enantiomer separation is preferably carried out by column separation on chiral phases or by recrystallization from an optically active solvent or by reacting with a, with the racemic compound salts or derivatives such as esters or amides forming optically active substance, in particular acids and their activated derivatives or alcohols, and separating the thus obtained diastereomeric salt mixture or derivative, for example due to different solubilities, wherein from the pure diastereomeric salts or derivatives the free antipodes can be released by the action of suitable agents.
- optically active acids are, for example, the D- and L-forms of tartaric acid or dibenzoyltartaric acid, di-o-tolyltartaric acid, malic acid, mandelic acid, camphorsulphonic acid, glutamic acid, aspartic acid or quinic acid.
- optically active alcohol for example, (+) - or (-) - menthol and as an optically active acyl radical in amides, for example, the (+) - or (-) - Menthyloxycarbonylrest into consideration.
- the resulting compounds of the formula I can be converted into their salts, in particular for the pharmaceutical application in their physiologically acceptable salts with inorganic or organic acids.
- acids for this example hydrochloric acid
- Hydrobromic acid sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, phosphoric acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid, lactic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid or maleic acid into consideration.
- novel compounds of the formula I thus obtained if they contain a carboxy group, can then optionally be converted into their salts with inorganic or organic bases, in particular for the pharmaceutical application into their physiologically tolerated salts.
- Suitable bases are, for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, cyclohexylamine, ethanolamine, diethanolamine and triethanolamine.
- an antithrombotic effect is preferably based on a thrombin or factor Xa influencing effect, for example on a thrombin-inhibiting or factor Xa-inhibitory effect on an aPTT-prolonging effect and on an inhibitory effect on related serine proteases such.
- a thrombin or factor Xa influencing effect for example on a thrombin-inhibiting or factor Xa-inhibitory effect on an aPTT-prolonging effect and on an inhibitory effect on related serine proteases such.
- urokinase Factor VIIa 1 factor IX, Factor Xl and Factor XII.
- Enzyme kinetic measurement with chromogenic substrate The amount of p-nitroaniline (pNA) released by the human factor Xa from the colorless chromogenic substrate is determined photometrically at 405 nm. It is proportional to the activity of the enzyme used. The inhibition of the enzyme activity by the test substance (based on the solvent control) is determined at various test substance concentrations and from this the IC 50 is calculated as the concentration which inhibits the factor Xa used by 50%.
- pNA p-nitroaniline
- Test substance final concentration 100, 30, 10, 3, 1, 0.3, 0.1, 0.03, 0.01, 0.003, 0.001 ⁇ mol / l fürwoodunq: 10 of a 23.5-times concentrated starting solution of the test substance or solvent ul (control), 175 ul TRIS / HSA buffer and 25 .mu.l factor Xa working solution of 65.8 U / L are incubated for 10 minutes at 37 0 C. After adding 25 ⁇ l of S 2765 working solution (2.82 mmol / L), the sample is measured in the photometer (SpectraMax 250) at 405 nm for 600 seconds at 37 ° C.
- the compounds according to the invention are generally well tolerated.
- novel compounds and their physiologically acceptable salts are suitable for the prevention and treatment of venous and arterial thrombotic disorders, such as the prevention and treatment of deep vein thrombosis, the prevention of reocclusion after bypass surgery or angioplasty (PT C) A), as well as the occlusion in peripheral arterial Diseases, and prevention and treatment of pulmonary embolism, disseminated intravascular coagulation and severe sepsis, prevention and prophylaxis of DVT in patients with exacerbation of COPD, the treatment of ulcerative colitis, the prevention and treatment of coronary thrombosis, the prophylaxis of stroke and Prevention of occlusion of shunts.
- venous and arterial thrombotic disorders such as the prevention and treatment of deep vein thrombosis, the prevention of reocclusion after bypass surgery or angioplasty (PT C) A), as well as the occlusion in peripheral arterial Diseases, and prevention and treatment of pulmonary embolism, disseminated intravascular coagul
- the compounds of the invention are useful for antithrombotic support in thrombolytic treatment, such as alteplase, reteplase, tenecteplase, staphylokinase or streptokinase, for the prevention of long-term restenosis according to PT (C) A, for the prophylaxis and treatment of ischemic events in patients of all forms coronary heart disease, for preventing the metastasis and growth of tumors and inflammatory processes, eg in the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis, for the prophylaxis and treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, for the prevention or prevention of fibrin-dependent tissue adhesions and / or
- novel compounds and their physiologically acceptable salts may be used therapeutically in combination with acetylsalicylic acid, with inhibitors of platelet aggregation such as fibrinogen receptor antagonists (e.g., abciximab, eptifibatide, tirofiban, roxifiban), with physiological activators, and
- fibrinogen receptor antagonists e.g., abciximab, eptifibatide, tirofiban, roxifiban
- Inhibitors of the coagulation system and their recombinant analogs eg protein C, TFPI, antithrombin
- inhibitors of ADP-induced aggregation eg clopidogrel, ticlopidine
- P 2 T receptor antagonists eg cangrelor
- combined thromboxane receptor antagonists / synthetase inhibitors eg Terbogrel
- the dose required to achieve a corresponding effect is expediently when intravenously administered 0.01 to 3 mg / kg, preferably 0.03 to 1.0 mg / kg, and oral administration 0.03 to 30 mg / kg, preferably 0.1 to 10 mg / kg, each 1 to 4 times a day.
- the compounds of the formula I according to the invention optionally in combination with other active substances, together with one or more inert customary carriers and / or diluents, for example with corn starch, lactose, cane sugar, microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, citric acid, tartaric acid, Water, water / ethanol, water / glycerol, water / sorbitol, water / polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, cetylstearyl alcohol, carboxymethylcellulose or fatty substances such as hard fat or their suitable mixtures in common pharmaceutical preparations such as tablets, dragees, capsules, powders, suspensions or suppositories ,
- Active substance and mannitol are dissolved in water. After bottling is freeze-dried.
- the solution to the ready-to-use solution is water for injections.
- Active substance and mannitol are dissolved in water. After bottling is freeze-dried.
- the solution to the ready-to-use solution is water for injections.
- (1), (2) and (3) are mixed and granulated with an aqueous solution of (4).
- the dried granules are admixed with (5).
- From this mixture tablets are pressed, biplan with double-sided facet and one-sided part notch. Diameter of the tablets: 9 mm.
- (1), (2) and (3) are mixed and granulated with an aqueous solution of (4).
- the dried granules are admixed with (5). From this mixture tablets are pressed, biplan with double-sided facet and one-sided part notch.
- Diameter of the tablets 12 mm.
- (1) is triturated with (3). This trituration is added to the mixture of (2) and (4) under intensive mixing.
- This powder mixture is filled in a capsule filling machine in hard gelatin capsule size 3.
- composition (1) Active ingredient 350.0 mg
- (1) is triturated with (3). This trituration is added to the mixture of (2) and (4) under intensive mixing.
- This powder mixture is filled on a capsule filling machine into hard gelatine size 0 capsules.
- 1 suppository contains:
- the polyethylene glycol is melted together with polyethylene sorbitan monostearate. At 4O 0 C the ground active substance is homogeneously dispersed in the melt. It is cooled to 38 ° C and poured into slightly pre-cooled suppository molds.
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004047840A DE102004047840A1 (de) | 2004-09-29 | 2004-09-29 | Neue substituierte Thiophencarbonsäureamide, deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung als Arzneimittel |
| PCT/EP2005/010307 WO2006034822A1 (de) | 2004-09-29 | 2005-09-23 | Neue substituierte thiophencarbonsäureamide, deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1797080A1 true EP1797080A1 (de) | 2007-06-20 |
Family
ID=35385703
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05788511A Withdrawn EP1797080A1 (de) | 2004-09-29 | 2005-09-23 | Neue substituierte thiophencarbonsäureamide, deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittel |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7563786B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1797080A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2008514665A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2581580A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102004047840A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2006034822A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1748997A1 (de) * | 2004-05-13 | 2007-02-07 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Substituierte thiophen-2-carbonsäureamide, deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittel |
| PE20070171A1 (es) | 2005-06-30 | 2007-03-08 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | GLICINAMIDAS SUSTITUIDAS CON EFECTO ANTITROMBOTICO E INHIBIDOR DEL FACTOR Xa |
| PE20081834A1 (es) * | 2006-12-31 | 2009-01-16 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Proceso para la sintesis de derivados de acido 3-amino-tetrahidrofuran-3-carboxilico y uso de los mismos como medicamentos |
| US8741890B2 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2014-06-03 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Substituted amides, manufacturing and use thereof as medicaments |
| TW201006832A (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2010-02-16 | Novartis Ag | Organic compounds |
| WO2011035332A1 (en) | 2009-09-21 | 2011-03-24 | Chemocentryx, Inc. | Pyrrolidinone carboxamide derivatives as chemerin-r ( chemr23 ) modulators |
| US8912221B2 (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2014-12-16 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Biaryl amide derivatives |
| CN105294669B (zh) * | 2014-10-24 | 2019-01-22 | 山东凯森制药有限公司 | 一种第十因子抑制剂及其制备方法和应用 |
| EP3078378B1 (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2020-06-24 | Vaiomer | Use of factor xa inhibitors for regulating glycemia |
| JP7502564B2 (ja) | 2020-11-06 | 2024-06-18 | ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 2-[(チオフェン-2-イル)ホルムアミド]-n-(フェニル)-2-メチルプロパンアミド誘導体及びその医薬としての使用 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19962924A1 (de) * | 1999-12-24 | 2001-07-05 | Bayer Ag | Substituierte Oxazolidinone und ihre Verwendung |
| GB0030305D0 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2001-01-24 | Lilly Co Eli | Compounds |
| JP4266092B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-09 | 2009-05-20 | 第一三共株式会社 | ジアミン誘導体 |
| US20040077635A1 (en) * | 2002-10-02 | 2004-04-22 | Qiao Jennifer X. | Lactam-containing diaminoalkyl, beta-aminoacids, alpha-aminoacids and derivatives thereof as factor Xa inhibitors |
| DE10254336A1 (de) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-06-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Carbonsäureamide |
-
2004
- 2004-09-29 DE DE102004047840A patent/DE102004047840A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-09-23 WO PCT/EP2005/010307 patent/WO2006034822A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-09-23 CA CA002581580A patent/CA2581580A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-09-23 EP EP05788511A patent/EP1797080A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-09-23 JP JP2007533923A patent/JP2008514665A/ja active Pending
- 2005-09-29 US US11/238,599 patent/US7563786B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2006034822A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2006034822A1 (de) | 2006-04-06 |
| JP2008514665A (ja) | 2008-05-08 |
| WO2006034822A8 (de) | 2006-06-15 |
| US7563786B2 (en) | 2009-07-21 |
| US20060069082A1 (en) | 2006-03-30 |
| CA2581580A1 (en) | 2006-04-06 |
| DE102004047840A1 (de) | 2006-03-30 |
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