Classifications

• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
  • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • F25D23/00—General constructional features
  • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
  • F25D23/021—Sliding doors
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
  • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
  • A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
  • A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
  • A47F3/0404—Cases or cabinets of the closed type
  • A47F3/0426—Details
  • A47F3/043—Doors, covers
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
  • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
  • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
  • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
  • E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
  • E05F15/635—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
  • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
  • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
  • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
  • E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
  • E05F15/635—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
  • E05F15/641—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements operated by friction wheels
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
  • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
  • E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
  • E05F15/79—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation using time control
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
  • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
  • E05Y2400/65—Power or signal transmission
  • E05Y2400/654—Power or signal transmission by electrical cables
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
  • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
  • E05Y2900/30—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
  • E05Y2900/306—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for freezers
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
  • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • F25D23/00—General constructional features
  • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
  • F25D23/026—Doors; Covers for open-top cabinets
• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
  • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
  • F25D2400/10—Refrigerator top-coolers

Definitions

• the invention relates to a cooling container having a removal cross section and at least one laterally guided and displaceable cover member for closing the removal cross-section of an open position, in particular a product removal position, in between a closure side of the cooling container or another cover member and ei ⁇ ner closure side of the cover member a gap is present, in a Sch.stel ⁇ ment can be transferred, in which there is substantially no intermediate space between the closure side of the cooling container or the whe ⁇ ren cover member and the closure side of the cover member, wherein a closing and / or opening device automatic closing and / or opening process can be initiated and after a determinable Zeitspan ⁇ ne either by reaching the closed position or the open position automatically be ⁇ terminated or by a lateral movement counteracting and a Schwellenwe rt exceeding force component of an interfering force is automatically interrupted and a method for this purpose.
• Cooling containers of the aforementioned type are known, for example, from DE 101 18 437 A1, in which the cover members of a freezer are coupled with a cable or belt system to a closing and / or opening device in the form of a drive. Also called in DE 101 18 437 A1 are further closing and / or opening device, such as direct drives via gears or rods, friction wheels or hydraulic or Pneumatikzy ⁇ cylinder. A manual displacement of the lid is not provided in DE 101 18 437 A1.
• DE 43 35 458 A1 further discloses a sliding lid closure in refrigeration and freezing zones, which opens or closes the sliding lid by means of a signal initiated by a motion detector by means of a closing and / or opening device in the form of an electric motor.
• the force that is necessary to move the sliding cover is limited by a slip clutch.
• a manual shift is thus still possible, in particular in exceptional cases, for example in the event of a power failure.
• the object of the invention is to propose a method which makes it possible to further reduce the energy consumption, to extend the life of the closing and / or opening device and to make it possible to provide manually operable freezer cabinets with an automatic closing and / or opening device ,
• the object is, starting from the method of the type described input, achieved in that a frictional connection and / or a positive connection between the lid member and / or the cooling container and / or the closing and / or opening device outside the period of the automatic closing and / or opening operation is canceled.
• the cover element By eliminating the frictional connection and / or the positive connection, the cover element can be displaced manually outside the closing process by a lateral movement increasing or decreasing the gap. Due to the simple manual closing and / or opening operation as a rule compared to the exclusively motor Verschie ⁇ tion of the cover member, as provided for in DE 101 18 437 A1, DE 43 35 458 A1 and US 3 599 371, considerable power and thus cost savings are possible. Nevertheless, manual misconduct, if advantageous, compensated to prevent a permanent open standing of the cooling tank.
• the closing and / or opening device only comes into action in comparison with the previously known cooling devices when manual operation does not take place because it is forgotten or deliberately not executed, the operating time of the closing and / or closing operation is Opening device significantly shortened, so that extends the life and the maintenance is reduced. In addition, it is perceived by the customer as pleasant, the closing and / or opening process
• the invention thus makes it possible to wait in parallel for the automatic (ie, a drive) and the manual movement of the cover member, the manual movement being effected by decoupling during the decoupling
• the overcoming of additional, caused by the closing and / or opening device frictional forces caused by a slip clutch or resistors is not necessary, so there is a high ease of use.
• the frictional connection is defined in this context as a connection of whatever kind, which makes it possible to transmit a force.
• a frictional connection may originate for example from a friction wheel which can be driven as part of the closing and / or opening device by an electric motor.
• a direct force transmission i. an immediate Kraft ⁇ conclusion, takes place between about the closing and / or opening device and the Deckelor- gan instead.
• An indirect power transmission an indirect adhesion, in this case, between the cooling tank and the lid member.
• the closing and / or opening device can also be fastened to the cover member and the direct force fit between the closing and / or opening device and the cooling container can exist.
• the positive engagement exerted by the closing and / or opening device is defined in this context as a form-fitting engagement of, for example, a toothed wheel, which is part of it the closing and / or opening device is driven by an electric motor, in a rack.
• Positive connections are formed by the intermeshing of at least two connection partners.
• the direct positive connection be ⁇ in this case between the gear as the first connection partner and the Zahnstan ⁇ ge as the second connection partner.
• an indirect positive connection exists, for example, between the cover member and the cooling container if, in the presence of immediate positive locking, the electric motor which drives the toothed wheel is connected to the cover member and the toothed rack is attached to the cooling container.
• the repeal of the frictional connection and / or the positive connection means that the positive and non-positive connection between the connection partners is achieved.
• a positive connection between the cover member and / or the cooling container and / or the closing and / or opening device outside the period of the automatic closing and / or opening operation is canceled in this case.
• the frictional connection and / or the positive connection are canceled, since the connection between the connection partners does not have to be released in this case , Only with release of said connection partners vonein ⁇ other is a corresponding repeal.
• the positive and / or positive connection is lifted, it is thus no longer necessary to manually overcome internal frictional forces or moments of the closing and / or opening device.
• an automatic interruption of the automatic closing operation is useful when a person comes into contact with the lid member during this closing operation.
• the Störkrafterkennung can preferably be done electronically but also electro-mechanically by eg a slip clutch with signal message.
• the interruption is effected by a force component of an interfering force that counteracts the lateral movement and crosses a threshold value, which component is executed actively or passively by the person, for example.
• the period begins to run after a movement of the cover member, in particular when the opening movement of the cover member is terminated or interrupted, since the time for the removal or supply of products in the cooling container then un ⁇ dependent on the time required for the opening process is.
• the time period can also start to run as soon as a limit switch signals that the closed position of the cover member has been left.
• a further advantage can be achieved in that the specific period of time is dependent on whether the closing operation performed last was ended or interrupted.
• the specific time span can be extended, for example if the last closing operation was automatically interrupted and there is the (slight) danger that a person with his or her hand or arm will still be inside the cooling container, at least for a statistically ascertainable mean time span and should continue to ensure that this person has removed at the end of the certain period of statistically determinable probability of the cooling tank.
• a shorter period of time may be set until the closing operation is initiated.
• the period of time can be preselected by means of a conventional time switching element or by means of a programmable microcontroller, whereby a multiplicity of further functions for control and monitoring can be fulfilled in the latter.
• the force component can be determined by measuring a current absorbed by a drive device, whereby a particularly easy-to-implement yet sufficiently sensitive possibility is created to detect the disturbance force.
• the method can be further developed in that the threshold value of the force component of the disturbing force that triggers the interruption, in particular in a first-time commissioning of the closing and / or opening device, by means of at least one metrological detection of a voltage and / or current during the trouble-free automatic closing and / or opening operation and upon reaching the closed position or open position and programmatically determined.
• the threshold value of the force component of the disturbing force that triggers the interruption in particular in a first-time commissioning of the closing and / or opening device, by means of at least one metrological detection of a voltage and / or current during the trouble-free automatic closing and / or opening operation and upon reaching the closed position or open position and programmatically determined.
• the object of the invention is also to propose a cooling container, which makes it possible to use the method described.
• the object is achieved by a cooling container in which it is provided that a force closure and / or a positive connection between the cover member and / or the cooling container and / or the closing and / or opening device outside the period of the automatic closing and / or opening operation can be canceled.
• the advantages of the cooling container correspond to those of the method.
• the closing device can be switched off by a switch, such as when during a longer-lasting filling or defrosting the removal section should remain in the open position for a long time.
• a development further provides that a driving element on the lid member be ⁇ festigbar and laterally of the locking device, in particular linear-lateral, relative tode ⁇ container is movable, which additionally also the respective cover organs, in particular their handle elements, adaptable and / or by a hinge can be folded up.
• the invention can also be further developed in that a drive element of a drive device can be transferred from a release position in which it is out of engagement with a guide device into an engagement position in which it engages with the guide device. Due to the coupling and decoupling of the drive device with the guide It can be achieved that a manual opening and closing of the cooling container outside of the closing process, that is to say during decoupling, can take place without any particular force.
• the drive device is fixedly attached to the cooling container and the guide device to the lid member, however, it is alternatively be ⁇ preferred that the guide device is fixedly secured to the cooling container and the drive means on the lid member.
• the drive element can be transferred between the release position and the engagement position by means of a positioning element of a positioning device, since the coupling and decoupling can be automated particularly easily by means of a positioning element.
• the switch can be used for switching the supply current, for example for the drive device or for a positioning drive of the positioning element, for example by the drive device driving the drive element only when the switch is no longer in the switch position corresponding to the release position ,
• the positioning element is movable by means of a positioning drive of the drive device, wherein it is preferred if the positioning drive is a servo device with a drive disk with an eccentrically arranged pin which engages in a slot in the positioning element Servo device represents a low ein ⁇ purchasable mass product that has been used for many years in model making.
• the closing device has a carriage device which can be moved along the guide element and which can be coupled to the cover element, in particular by means of the entrainment element.
• a moving On the one hand, only the length of the guide element, which can be designed as a toothed rack, for example, and the entrainment element on the other, must be adapted to the respective cooling container.
• the same closing device can be used for most cooling tanks. A retrofit already existing cooling tank is very easy.
• a development of the invention also provides that a limit switch is attached to the cooling tank or the closing device, which is actuated in the closed position by the Wagenvorrich ⁇ device and / or the lid member and in a particularly simple manner, the 0 closed position for a shutdown of the power supply can use to the drive device.
• a further development of the invention is achieved in that the carriage device can be supplied with electrical energy by means of at least one supply line, the supply line being guided by means of an energy guiding device, in particular an energy chain consisting of a plurality of chain links.
• Energy chains are a mass and are therefore cheap to buy. They generally allow a systematic, ein ⁇ times, safe, yet movable routing of cables.
• cooling container has two cover elements which can be pushed one above the other, each being provided with a carriage device, whereby they can be moved independently of one another and connected to one end of a common and thus efficiently used energy guiding device
• a common guide rail and a common guide element are provided for both carriage devices, wherein the guide rail and the guide element are connected to one another in a connectable or one-piece manner.
• the closing device can be covered by a cover, to which information and / or advertising elements or lighting devices can be attached.
• a cover to which information and / or advertising elements or lighting devices can be attached.
• the advantageous closing and / or opening device can be advantageously used not only for cooling containers, but also for uncooled Tooth Community or similar devices.
• the skilled person will also be able to easily transfer the advantages mentioned from cover organs to other closure organs such as sliding doors.
• FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a cooling container according to the invention with a closing device in a closed position
• FIG. 2 shows the cooling container according to FIG. 1, but in an open position
• FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of a carriage device in a release position of a drive element
• FIG. 4 is a plan view of the carriage device of FIG. 3,
• Fig. 6 is a side perspective view of the carriage device of FIG. 3 and
• FIG. 7 is a side view of the carriage device of FIG .. 3
• the cooling container 1000 shown in FIG. 1 in the form of a commercially available freezer has two lid members 1200, 1200 'which are guided laterally by guide rails (not shown here), which are both in a closed position S.
• the closure sides 1220, 1220 'of the cover members 1200, 1200' are pulled over the closure sides (not visible here), in particular the left and right inside of the cooling container 1000, in such a way that no permeable intermediate space Z is more is available.
• the first cover member 1200 is mounted higher by means of its guide rails than the second cover member 1200 ', so that it can be performed over the latter.
• Both lid members 1200, 1200 ' have sealing elements, not shown here, on their closure sides 1220, 1220', which ensure a better partitioning of the cooled interior space 1 100, which is shown in FIG. 2, against the warmer ambient air.
• a closure device 2000 having two carriage devices 2200, 2200 'with covers 2299, 2299'.
• the carriage devices 2200, 2200 "are movably guided along a guide device 2300.
• the entire closure device 2000 is covered by a cover 2400.
• the cover 2400 has a switch 2500 on an information and advertising surface 2420, which is chamfered at an angle of approximately 100 degrees to the base surfaces of the lid members 1200, 1200 ' in the form of a rotary switch with which the entire power supply for the closing device 2000 can be interrupted
• the energy guiding device 2220, the guide device 2300 and the cover 2400 are shown separated from the remaining elements of the closing device 2000 for a better overview 200
• 0 does not increase the occupied base area of the cooling tank 1000, so that two cooling tanks 1000 with closing device 2000 can also be flush with their rear sides not visible here, for example for improved or unchanged good utilization of space in the middle aisles in supermarkets ,
• the first Wagen ⁇ device 2200 which is coupled by means of a first driving element 2210 with the lid member 1200, but not in a maximum achievable open position, but with a distance of half the length of the carriage device 2200 in front.
• the carriage device 2200 in no way hampers the complete opening or closing of the lid member 1200.
• the second carriage device 2200 ' which is coupled to the second (right) lid member 1200' by means of the second driver element 2210 ', is located furthermore in the closed position S, as already shown in FIG. 1.
• the energy guide device 2220 is adapted to the new position of the carriage device 2200 such that the circumferential left-hand loop 2223 is approximately between the left first and second quarters of the guide device 2300 when reaching the center position of the carriage device 2200. Also in Fig. 2, the power guiding device 2220, the guide device 2300 and the cover 2400 of the remaining elements of the closing device 2000 for the sake of clarity shown separately.
• FIG. 3 shows in detail and enlarges the carriage device 2200, the guide device 2300 (shown in abbreviated form) and the energy supply device 2220 (also shown shortened) with its individual chain links 2222.
• the carriage device 2200 runs by means of four sliding or ball-bearing plastic guide wheels 2201-2204 in an upper and lower profile groove 2321, 2322 of an aluminum guide rail 2320 of the guide device 2300, wherein each guide wheel 2201-2204 has a projecting collar 2201-2204 ' with which it engages in each case in the profile grooves 2321, 2322.
• the guide wheels 2201-2204 are fastened to a support plate 2230 by means of screws 220V-2204 "and steel tubular spacers 221 1-2214 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7.
• entrainment element 2210 Also fastened to retaining plate 2230 is entrainment element 2210, a drive device 2240, an adjustment device 2250 and a control and regulating device 2265 incorporated in a plastic housing 2260 in the form of control and regulating electronics.
• the drive device 2240 is shown in a release position F, in which a drive element 2241 in the form of a gear is spaced from a guide element 2340 of the guide device 2300 in the form of a rack made of steel or plastic.
• the immediate one Positive locking which otherwise exists between the gear as the first connection partner and the rack as the second connection partner, is in the release position F technicallyho ⁇ ben.
• the drive element 2241 is connected to a motor shaft 2242 of a drive 2243.
• the drive 2243 is a 12 volt DC motor which draws its power from the control device 2265 via lines not shown here.
• the drive 2243 is attached to a pivotally mounted adjusting element 2251 of the adjusting device 2250 by means of three screws, of which only one screw 2205 is shown.
• the adjusting element 2251 is pivoted by a drive pulley 2252 of the setting device 2250, in that an eccentrically mounted pin 2253 of the drive pulley 2252 engages in a slot 2254 of the setting element 2251, wherein the drive pulley 2252 consists of a servo device 2255 consisting of a plastic housing 2256 mounted electric motor (small geared motor) is driven.
• the electric motor is a 6 volt DC motor that draws its current, such as the drive 2243, from the control device 2265 via lines not shown here.
• the adjusting element 2251 is shaped in such a way that upon reaching a distance exceeding a threshold value in the release position F, a switch 2206 is actuated which is electrically connected to the control and regulating device 2265 via lines which are likewise not shown here Switching the current flow to Servoein ⁇ direction 2255 is interrupted.
• Fig. 4 shows once again particularly illustrates the release position F of the Anstellelements 2251 that is pivotally mounted on one side of a bearing fork 2257.
• the distance between the drive element 2241 and the guide element 2340 shown in FIG. 4 is the maximum achievable, since the pin 2253, which engages in the slot 2254 of the Anstellelements 2251, with respect to the guide member 2340 in the largest possible outer position.
• the carriage device 2200 can be displaced with the cover element 1200 without any particular effort, since the carriage device 2200 and the cover element 1200 are coupled to one another by the carrier element 2210, but the drive element 2241 and the guide element 2340 are disengaged.
• FIG 5 shows an engagement position E of the positioning element 2251 with the guide element 2340.
• the distance between the drive element 2241 and the guide element 2340 is the minimum achievable, since the pin 2253 in this position in a direction opposite the guide is located 2340 the smallest possible spaced inner position.
• the carriage device 2200 can no longer be moved manually with the cover member 1200 in the engaged position with self-locking of the drive, or only with much increased effort, namely, when the drive is not self-locking. There is a positive connection between the gear and the rack.
• the engagement position E is assumed only after a period of time which can be set on the control and regulating device 2265, namely whenever a closing operation has not been completed or not properly, in particular manually, or when a closing operation has been interrupted by manual action.
• the closing operation is terminated by actuating a limit switch 2280 shown in FIG. 7 by a switching angle 2350 mounted between an angle member 2360 and the guide rail 2320.
• the recorded drive current of the An ⁇ drive 2243 increased by some up to a few hundred milliamps or microamps. If this current increase exceeds the preset threshold value, the setting element 2251 with the drive 2243 fastened to it is immediately returned to the release position and, at the same time, the power supply to the drive 2243 is interrupted.
• an interrupt signal may be output by suitable signaling means.
• the automatic locking operation described above is continued until the closed position S is reached.
• the actuation of the limit switch 2280 by the switching angle 2350 indicates to the control and regulating device 2265 the proper reaching of the closed position.
• 6 and 7 illustrate the position of the guide wheels 2201-2204 on the retaining plate 2230.
• a U-profile of the driving element is shown.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
• Thermal Sciences (AREA)
• Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
• Closures For Containers (AREA)
• Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (2)

Family

ID=35219625

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (5)

Families Citing this family (8)

Family Cites Families (21)

• 2004
  • 2004-08-12 DE DE102004039323A patent/DE102004039323A1/de not_active Withdrawn
• 2005
  • 2005-07-26 EP EP05775944A patent/EP1776552B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
  • 2005-07-26 WO PCT/EP2005/008102 patent/WO2006018102A1/fr active Application Filing
  • 2005-07-26 AT AT05775944T patent/ATE415603T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 2005-07-26 DE DE502005006086T patent/DE502005006086D1/de active Active
  • 2005-07-26 US US11/659,987 patent/US20080078199A1/en not_active Abandoned

Non-Patent Citations (1)

Also Published As

Similar Documents

Legal Events