EP1769202B1 - Kühlvorrichtung - Google Patents

Kühlvorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1769202B1
EP1769202B1 EP05765631A EP05765631A EP1769202B1 EP 1769202 B1 EP1769202 B1 EP 1769202B1 EP 05765631 A EP05765631 A EP 05765631A EP 05765631 A EP05765631 A EP 05765631A EP 1769202 B1 EP1769202 B1 EP 1769202B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cooling device
door
additional door
aperture
internal volume
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05765631A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1769202A1 (de
Inventor
Ridvan Kadir Celik
Emre Arisoy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arcelik AS
Original Assignee
Arcelik AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arcelik AS filed Critical Arcelik AS
Publication of EP1769202A1 publication Critical patent/EP1769202A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1769202B1 publication Critical patent/EP1769202B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/04—Doors; Covers with special compartments, e.g. butter conditioners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2323/00—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2323/02—Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
    • F25D2323/023—Door in door constructions

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a cooling device which comprises an additional door on its door.
  • a door In cooling devices, a door is utilized to enable the user to reach the items loaded.
  • a gasket is fastened to the surface of the door that contacts the body of the cooling device so as to surround the entire periphery and by means of mentioned gasket, sealing is achieved by hindering the heat transfer between the internal volume of the cooling device and the external medium where the cooling device is placed, as the door is closed.
  • the internal volume of the cooling device that is colder than the external medium starts to be heated, affecting the operating period of the compressor in relation to the frequency of the opening and closing of the cooling device door and to the amount of time where the door is kept open.
  • the door is opened to be able to take the said bottle out and thereby, by unnecessarily causing the temperature of the entire internal volume of the cooling device to rise, the operating period of the compressor and accordingly the energy consumption of the cooling device are increased.
  • several solutions are available in the current state of the art, wherein the user is enabled to reach the interior of the cooling device without the need of opening the cooling device door.
  • the aim of the present invention is the realization of a cooling device comprising an additional door which enables the items loaded into the cooling device to be taken out of the cooling device without opening the cooling device door.
  • Fig.1 - is a schematic view of a cooling device according to the invention when the additional door is closed.
  • Fig.2 - is a schematic view of a cooling device according to the invention, when the additional door is open.
  • Fig.3 - is a perspective view of a cooling device according to the invention while opening the additional door.
  • Fig.4 - is a schematic view of a cooling device, when the additional door is closed; this embodiment does not fall within the scope of the present invention.
  • Fig.5 - is a schematic view of a cooling device, when the additional door is open; in this embodiment does not fall within the scope of
  • fig.6 - is a perspective view of a cooling device while opening the additional door; this embodiment does not fall within the scope of the present invention.
  • the cooling device (1) comprises a body (2), a cooling device internal volume (8) inside the body (2), incorporating one or more than one inner compartment shelf (13) whereon items particularly foods are placed, a door (3) which enables the user to close the body (2) and to reach the items placed inside the body (2), an aperture (5) on the door (3) which has such a form enabling the user to reach the cooling device internal volume (8) without opening the door (3) and, an additional door (4) closing the aperture (5) as it is closed by being moved around a horizontal or vertical rotation axis (X) which connects the opposite edges of the aperture (5) without coinciding with any edge and when opened, enables the access to the cooling device internal volume (8) through the aperture (5) positioned on the door (3) in such a manner that the heat transfer between the external medium and the cooling device internal volume (8) is minimum.
  • X horizontal or vertical rotation axis
  • the aperture (5) on the door (3) is in the form of a frame with a gap in the middle, comprising an upper edge, a lower edge and side edges connecting the upper and the lower edges.
  • the cooling device (1) comprises one or more than one pin (11) forming the rotation axis (X) of the additional door (4) and one or more than one housing (12) where mentioned pins (11) fit to. By means of said pins (11) and housings (12), the additional door (4) rotates about the rotation axis (X).
  • the additional door (4) is preferably in quadrangular form and, comprises a handle (10) whereby the user opens and closes it by grasping and, a shelf (9) wherein foods are placed.
  • the cooling device (1) also comprises a sealing element (6) whereby sealing between the external medium and the cooling device internal volume (8) is achieved when the additional door (4) is closed.
  • the sealing element (6) may be positioned on the aperture (5), it may be positioned on the additional door (4) as well.
  • a gasket is utilized for the sealing element (6).
  • the cooling device (1) also comprises a stopper (7) where the sealing element (6) fits to prevent the additional door (4) from going further after it is closed. If the sealing element (6) is positioned on the aperture (5), the stopper (7) is positioned on the additional door (4).
  • the stopper (7) may be a recess in such a form that the sealing element (6) is not permitted to disengage unless a force is applied to the additional door (4), it may also be manufactured as a projection formed on at least one edge of the additional door (4) where the sealing element (6) fits to and, which projection prevents the additional door (4) from moving further by contacting it as it is closed and preferably is parallel to the rotation axis of the aperture (5).
  • the stoppers (7) in form of a projection are preferably positioned at the opposite edges of the aperture (5), symmetric to the mid point of the aperture (5) where its horizontal and vertical axes coincide and in addition to that, there are also provided stoppers (7) which are positioned at the opposite edges of the additional door (4), symmetric to the mid point of the additional door (4) where its horizontal and vertical axes coincide and, are to contact the stoppers (7) on the aperture (5).
  • the additional door (4) is moved as the user applies a force and, the sealing element (6) on the additional door (4) fits to the stopper (7) at the edges of the aperture (5) when the edges of the aperture (5) and the edges of the additional door (4) attain a position oppositely parallel to each other. In that case, the additional door (4) is closed in such a way that sealing between the cooling device internal volume (8) and the external medium is achieved.
  • the additional door (4) is positioned such that the rotation axis (X) is located approximately in the middle of the opposite edges of the aperture (5).
  • the additional door (4) may be opened and closed by rotating 360° about the rotation axis (X) clockwise or counterclockwise; in other words, it may be opened and closed by rotating also at different angles in both directions.
  • the additional door (4) starts to be opened on the aperture (5) by rotating about the rotation axis (X) in such a manner that the heat transfer between the external medium and the cooling device internal volume (8) is minimum.
  • the additional door (4) As the additional door (4) is brought to an approximate position of 180°, the shelf (9), which is inside the cooling device internal volume (8) in closed position, comes completely out to the ex ternal medium, in that case, the additional door (4) is brought to open position as the sealing element (6) fits to the stopper (7) again. In this situation, the aperture (5) is completely closed by the additional door (4) wherein the heat transfer between the external medium and the cooling device internal volume (8) is hindered and a complete sealing is achieved and, the user is enabled to reach the cooled items on the shelf (9).
  • the additional door (4) is brought to a position of preferably 90°. In that case, the additional door (4) opens and enables the maximum amount of air transfer on the aperture (5). ' The user can reach the internal volume (8) by putting his / her hand in through the aperture (5) and so can take the items inside the internal volume (8) out of the cooling device (1).
  • the additional door (4) is positioned such that the rotation axis (X) is closer to one of the edges of the aperture (5).
  • the additional door (4) is able to be opened and closed by moving in one direction. Therefore, the additional door (4) is opened only if a force is applied to the edge of the additional door (4) which is the one that is farther to the rotation axis (X). If a force sufficient to disengage the sealing element (6) that is fitted to the stopper (7) from the stopper (7), is applied to the additional door (4) in closed position, the additional door (4) starts a rotary motion about the rotation axis (X).
  • the additional door (4) continues to move until one of its surfaces contacts one of the edges of the aperture (5) and so, the motion is stopped when the contact occurs as mentioned.
  • the user can reach the internal volume (8) by putting his / her hand in through the aperture (5) and can take items inside the internal volume (8) or on the shelf (9) out of the cooling device (1).
  • the additional door (4) starts to move in the opposite direction of the opening motion.
  • the inner shelves (13) inside the cooling device internal volume (8) are shaped in the form of the path followed by the edges of the additional door (4), preferably parallel to the mentioned path, in such a manner that the motion of the additional door (4) is not obstructed ( Figure 1, Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ).
  • the cooling device (1) also comprises a locking mechanism to enable the additional door (4) to be closed and locked. By means of said locking mechanism, the additional door (4) can stay in locked position.
  • the additional door (4) comprised by the cooling device (1) which is the object of the present invention, it is achieved to minimize the energy consumption by enabling the items loaded inside the cooling device (1) to be taken out of the cooling device (1) without opening its door (3).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Kühlvorrichtung (1), umfassend:
    - einen Gehäusekörper (2)
    - einen Kühlvorrichtungsinnenraum (8) im Inneren des Gehäusekörpers (2), das ein oder mehrere Innenfachregale (13) aufweist, auf denen Gegenstände, insbesondere Lebensmittel, platziert werden
    - eine Tür (3), die es dem Benutzer erlaubt, den Gehäusekörper (2) zu schließen und die in dem Gehäusekörper (2) platzierten Gegenstände zu erreichen, und
    - eine Öffnung (5) an der Tür (3), deren Form derart ist, dass der Benutzer den Kühlvorrichtungsinnenraum (8) erreichen kann, ohne die Tür (3) zu öffnen,
    und eine zusätzliche Tür (4), die die Öffnung (5) schließt, wenn sie geschlossen wird, indem sie um eine horizontale oder vertikale Drehachse (X) bewegt wird, die die gegenüberliegenden Kanten der Öffnung (5) verbindet, ohne auf eine der Kanten zu treffen, und die beim Öffnen den Zugang zum Kühlvorrichtungsinnenraum (8) durch die Öffnung (5) an der Tür (3) derart ermöglicht, dass die Wärmeübertragung zwischen dem Außenmedium und dem Kühlvorrichtungsinnenraum (8) minimal ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte zusätzliche Tür (4) derart positioniert ist, dass die Drehachse (X) in etwa in der Mitte der gegenüberliegenden Kanten der Öffnung (5) angeordnet ist.
  2. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch eine zusätzliche Tür (4), die durch Drehen um 360° um die Drehachse (X) im Uhrzeigersinn oder gegen den Uhrzeigersinn oder in unterschiedlichen Winkeln in beide Richtungen geöffnet und geschlossen werden kann.
  3. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, gekennzeichnet durch eine zusätzliche Tür (4), die in die offene Position gebracht wird, indem sie um die Drehachse (X) gedreht wird, derart, dass Luftübertragung zwischen dem Kühlvorrichtungsinnenraum (8) und dem externen Medium verhindert wird, wodurch eine vollständige Abdichtung erreicht wird.
  4. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3, gekennzeichnet durch eine zusätzliche Tür (4), die, wenn sie um 180° gedreht wird, die Öffnung (5) vollständig schließt, derart, dass eine Luftübertragung zwischen dem Kühlvorrichtungsinnenraum (8) und dem externen Medium verhindert wird, wodurch eine vollständige Abdichtung erreicht wird, und die es dem Benutzer erlaubt, die gekühlten Gegenstände auf dem Regal (9) zu erreichen.
  5. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 4, gekennzeichnet durch einen oder mehrere Stifte (11), die die Drehachse (X) der zusätzlichen Tür (4) bilden, und ein oder mehrere Gehäuse (12), in die die genannten Stifte (11) eingepasst sind.
  6. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 5, gekennzeichnet durch eine zusätzliche Tür (4), die ein Regal (9) umfasst, auf dem Lebensmittel platziert werden.
  7. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch ein Dichtungselement (5), wodurch eine Dichtung zwischen dem externen Medium und dem Kühlvorrichtungsinnenraum (8) erreicht wird, wenn die zusätzliche Tür (4) geschlossen wird, und durch einen Anschlag (7), mit dem das Dichtungselement (6) in Passverbindung tritt, wenn die zusätzliche Tür (4) geschlossen wird, um zu verhindern, dass es sich weiter bewegt.
  8. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 7, gekennzeichnet durch einen Anschlag (7), der an wenigstens einer der Kanten der Öffnung (5) ausgebildet ist, die parallel zu der Drehungsachse (X) verlaufen.
  9. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach den Ansprüchen 7 und 8, gekennzeichnet durch einen Anschlag (7) in Form einer Vertiefung.
  10. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach den Ansprüchen 7 und 8, gekennzeichnet durch einen Anschlag (7) in Form eines Vorsprungs.
  11. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach den Ansprüchen 7 bis 10, gekennzeichnet durch einen Anschlag (7), der an den gegenüberliegenden Kanten der Öffnung (5) symmetrisch zum Mittelpunkt der Öffnung (5) angeordnet ist, wo deren horizontale und vertikale Achse aufeinander treffen.
  12. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 7 und den Ansprüchen 9 bis 11, gekennzeichnet durch einen Anschlag (7), der an den gegenüberliegenden Kanten der zusätzlichen Tür (4) symmetrisch zum Mittelpunkt der zusätzlichen Tür (4) angeordnet ist, wo deren horizontale und vertikale Achse aufeinander treffen.
  13. Kühlvorrichtung (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch ein Innenregal (13) im Inneren des Kühlvorrichtungsinnenraums (8), das in Form des Wegs geformt ist, dem die Kanten der zusätzlichen Tür (4) folgen, derart, dass die Bewegung der zusätzlichen Tür (4) nicht behindert wird.
EP05765631A 2004-07-22 2005-07-19 Kühlvorrichtung Not-in-force EP1769202B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR200401789 2004-07-22
PCT/IB2005/052395 WO2006011116A1 (en) 2004-07-22 2005-07-19 A cooling device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1769202A1 EP1769202A1 (de) 2007-04-04
EP1769202B1 true EP1769202B1 (de) 2012-01-11

Family

ID=35094268

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05765631A Not-in-force EP1769202B1 (de) 2004-07-22 2005-07-19 Kühlvorrichtung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1769202B1 (de)
KR (1) KR20070044024A (de)
CN (1) CN100523681C (de)
AT (1) ATE541169T1 (de)
RU (1) RU2346214C2 (de)
TR (1) TR200700242T1 (de)
WO (1) WO2006011116A1 (de)

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CN102116554A (zh) * 2010-01-04 2011-07-06 Lg电子株式会社 电冰箱
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US10610985B2 (en) 2015-12-28 2020-04-07 Whirlpool Corporation Multilayer barrier materials with PVD or plasma coating for vacuum insulated structure
US10030905B2 (en) 2015-12-29 2018-07-24 Whirlpool Corporation Method of fabricating a vacuum insulated appliance structure
US10807298B2 (en) 2015-12-29 2020-10-20 Whirlpool Corporation Molded gas barrier parts for vacuum insulated structure
US11247369B2 (en) 2015-12-30 2022-02-15 Whirlpool Corporation Method of fabricating 3D vacuum insulated refrigerator structure having core material
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WO2017180145A1 (en) 2016-04-15 2017-10-19 Whirlpool Corporation Vacuum insulated refrigerator structure with three dimensional characteristics
WO2017180147A1 (en) 2016-04-15 2017-10-19 Whirlpool Corporation Vacuum insulated refrigerator cabinet
WO2018022007A1 (en) 2016-07-26 2018-02-01 Whirlpool Corporation Vacuum insulated structure trim breaker
EP3500804B1 (de) 2016-08-18 2022-06-22 Whirlpool Corporation Kühlschrank
US10234190B2 (en) 2016-12-06 2019-03-19 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Locking assemblies for door-in-door refrigerator appliances
CN108204706B (zh) * 2018-01-23 2020-11-20 海尔智家股份有限公司 门体及具有该门体的冰箱
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2007106719A (ru) 2008-08-27
WO2006011116A1 (en) 2006-02-02
RU2346214C2 (ru) 2009-02-10
TR200700242T1 (tr) 2007-02-21
EP1769202A1 (de) 2007-04-04
CN100523681C (zh) 2009-08-05
CN101023306A (zh) 2007-08-22
ATE541169T1 (de) 2012-01-15
KR20070044024A (ko) 2007-04-26

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